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Medicine News Science Technology

Zika Virus Officially Causes Rare Microcephaly Birth Defects, CDC Says (cnn.com) 106

An anonymous reader writes: The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said on Wednesday the Zika virus causes microcephaly and other birth defects. "This study marks a turning point in the Zika outbreak. It is now clear that the virus causes microcephaly," CDC director, Dr. Tom Frieden said. The CDC previously said it was likely the virus in pregnant women was the cause of the rare birth defect that results in an underdeveloped brain and that more evidence and research were needed to conclusively say it is causal. "We started using criteria about a month ago to see which ones had been met and which ones had not been met. We wanted to do this in a systematic and calculated way," said Dr. Sonja Rasmussen, lead author of the New England Journal of Medicine special report. There's was also no alternative explanation to account for the increase in these congenital defects among women who had the Zika virus during pregnancy. The CDC says they are not yet ready to conclude the virus causes Guillain-Barre syndrome. The World Health Organization (WHO) has reported more than 1,000 cases of microcephaly and other fetal malformations believed to be associated with the Zika virus from six countries.
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Zika Virus Officially Causes Rare Microcephaly Birth Defects, CDC Says

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  • by Chikungunya ( 2998457 ) on Thursday April 14, 2016 @06:25AM (#51906367)

    At the beginning it was all very fuzzy and cases very uncharacteristic for viruses of the same family, but the research that has been done in the last few months is admirable, it is now completely clear that, even if it was unexpected, Zika acts like its mild fever type of related virus in adults (like Dengue and Yellow Fever) but becomes much more like the neurocentric cousins of the family in embryos (like West Nile and Japanese Encephalitis). Anybody that is following the reports, even if only the titles, was expecting this conclusion from the CDC and WHO.

    • by Z00L00K ( 682162 )

      A virus is what most likely will take out humanity given enough time.

      The Zika virus is just a warning.

      • by Anonymous Coward

        Yep, that's why they created it.

        • Who created it? Why? Surely not to reduce the human population. Even the death totals from WWII was only a blip in the chart. You would need something along the line of 1918 flu epidemic - and it would have to hit the whole world at roughly the same time - for there to be something that *may* affect the population.

          Put it another way. Even 100,000,000 deaths spread out across the world would do little to population figures.

          At 7 billion people 70,000,000 is one percent of the total population.
      • Viruses can kill of large percentages of populations, but they are never 100% effective. Humanity would survive.

      • Well so far in the millions of years in human evolution this hasn't happened. Viruses actually evolve to not kill their host as this is a kind of evolutionary suicide.
        • by Anonymous Coward

          Viruses actually evolve to not kill their host as this is a kind of evolutionary suicide.

          That fact does not help us. Viruses evolve by having the unsuccessfull variants die out. If such an 'unsuccessful' virus wipes out humanity, it will die out - but only after killing all of us. We can't leave it to evolution on this one.

          The question is - can the next killer bug decimate us faster than Big Pharma invents new stuff?

    • Zippy the Pinhead will be amused.

      But no-one here is old enough to know who he was.

      Are we having fun yet?

      Taco sauce on Ding-Dongs . . . yummy!

      • Some of us are old enough. And Zippy is still in print in some newspapers, though not that many of us pick up real newspapers anymore. For anyone using Emacs, there is still an "Esc-x psychoanalyze-pinhead" command to crossconnect a Zippy quote generator to the old Eliza chatbot.

  • by PopeRatzo ( 965947 ) on Thursday April 14, 2016 @08:02AM (#51906671) Journal

    We need to put screen doors in the wall on the southern border to keep the mosquitoes out.

    And make Aedes aegypti pay for it.

  • Hey guys! You need to watch out for SARS, H1N1, H151, mad cow, swine flu, Ebola, Zika, etc! It's really dangerous.

    When there is a real dangerous pandemic the idiots who cry wolf at the WHO and media will cause the untold deaths of millions.

    • by Mashiki ( 184564 ) <mashiki@nosPaM.gmail.com> on Thursday April 14, 2016 @09:12AM (#51907015) Homepage

      Someone forgetting that malaria was common in North America as far north as southern Quebec up until 100 years ago when swamp draining and spraying became the norm. Simply because you don't think it's actually a problem or "a real dangerous pandemic" doesn't mean it won't cause serious problems for general healthcare.

    • Hey guys! You need to watch out for SARS, H1N1, H151, mad cow, swine flu, Ebola, Zika, etc! It's really dangerous.

      When there is a real dangerous pandemic the idiots who cry wolf at the WHO and media will cause the untold deaths of millions.

      For those of us in an infected area and are trying to conceive I say thank you for your thought-inspired wisdom. The caring you show for others is your gift to mankind. Let me say one more thing. THANK YOU from the bottom of my heart. I mean it. Without sarcasm like yours life would not be worth it.

    • Last time I checked SARS doesn't cause microcephaly.
  • This does make me wonder if the CDC and the FDA will review the ban on DDT. Some of the original research causing its ban has been called into question, and it remains used very effectively to control malaria in many parts of the world.

    • by swb ( 14022 )

      I seem to remember that it's use is still allowed in some places as kind of "shock treatment" -- used briefly, before much adaptation can occur to knock back insect populations significantly, while applying more sustainable control methods which on their own take a long time to reach peak effectiveness.

      IIRC, the big problems with DDT were rapid adaptation in target populations and the negative effects to birds of persistence in the food chain. Used in a very controlled manner, these negatives I think are l

    • Yeah because mosquitos don't become resistant to it *eye roll* Also, "...better malaria control has generally been achieved with pyrethroids than with DDT." So no. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]
      • Yeah because mosquitos don't become resistant to it *eye roll* Also, "...better malaria control has generally been achieved with pyrethroids than with DDT." So no. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]

        As well, There is a substance called BT, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org] which is a natural substance, and pretty specific in what it kills. We use BT tablets in our pond, and while nuking the mosquitos, the fish, and especially the frogs, are not bothered a bit. Narrow spectrum heaven.

        While the target insects over time can develop immunity, it appears that BT can be fine tuned once a group has developed some immunity. Not perfect, but what is.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday April 14, 2016 @09:49AM (#51907295)

    Abortion is the only smart choicefor a woman who finds she's pregnant and positive for Zika at the same time.

  • I still have doubts (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward

    i wonder why Columbia, the second biggest hotbed of Zika has no increase in birth defects.
    http://crofsblogs.typepad.com/h5n1/2016/04/zika-in-colombia-week-13.html

    Tin Foil Hat Trigger:
    also i still don't like that the area where Zika is prevalent in Brazil was putting pesticides (pyroproxifen) in the drinking water.

    https://mauihawaiitheworld.wordpress.com/2016/03/22/zika-virus-controversy-is-it-a-scam/

  • F* the Luddites (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Applehu Akbar ( 2968043 ) on Thursday April 14, 2016 @11:17AM (#51907927)

    Release those GMO mosquitos that eliminate the species spreading Zika

    • I'd like to see that too. The mosquito life cycle is only weeks long, if we spend a few years creating and releasing GMO mosquitoes all over the world then maybe we could make the populations collapse.

      I'm not a huge fan of genocide of any particular species, and I realize there would be other effects of a sudden lack of mosquitoes, but that's one species that I wouldn't mind being rid of. They spread so much disease that I question if the ecosystem would really be that much worse off without them.

      • It turns out that a lot of benign species, like damsel flies and fish flies, are ready to occupy the mosquito ecological niche. The world will not miss them.

  • Nobody seems to have thought about this, but doesn't this new version of Zika mean the eventual extinction of all wild primate populations?

Elliptic paraboloids for sale.

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