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Medicine

Xanax and Adderall Access Is Being Blocked by Secret Drug Limits 242

Patients diagnosed with conditions like anxiety and sleep disorders have become caught in the crosshairs of America's opioid crisis, as secret policies mandated by a national opioid settlement have turned filling legitimate prescriptions into a major headache. Bloomberg reports: In July, limits went into effect that flag and sometimes block pharmacies' orders of controlled substances such as Adderall and Xanax when they exceed a certain threshold. The requirement stems from a 2021 settlement with the US's three largest drug distributors -- AmerisourceBergen Corp., Cardinal Health Inc. and McKesson Corp. But pharmacists said it curtails their ability to fill prescriptions for many different types of controlled substances -- not just opioids. Independent pharmacists said the rules force them come up with creative workarounds. Sometimes, they must send patients on frustrating journeys to find pharmacies that haven't yet exceeded their caps in order to buy prescribed medicines. It's unclear how the thresholds are impacting major chain pharmacies.

The Drug Enforcement Administration regulates the manufacturing, distribution and sale of controlled substances, which can be dangerous when used improperly. Drugmakers and wholesalers were always supposed to keep an eye out for suspicious purchases and have long had systems to catch, report and halt these orders. The prescription opioid crisis, enabled by irresponsible drug company marketing and prescribing, led to a slew of lawsuits and tighter regulations on many parts of the health system, including monitoring of suspicious orders. One major settlement required the three largest distributors to set thresholds on orders of controlled substances starting last July.

The "suspicious order" terminology is a bit of a misnomer, pharmacists said. The orders themselves aren't suspicious, it's just that the pharmacy has exceeded its limit for a specific drug over a certain time period. Any order that puts the pharmacy over its limit can be stopped. As a result, patients with legitimate prescriptions get caught up in the dragnet. Adding to the confusion, the limits themselves are secret. Drug wholesalers are barred by the settlement agreement from telling pharmacists what the thresholds are, how they're determined or when the pharmacy is getting close to hitting them. The exact limit for each pharmacy is kept secret in order to prevent pharmacists from gaming the system, according to Krista Tongring, leader of the DEA compliance practice at Guidepost Solutions and a former agency attorney. The purpose, she said, is to keep pharmacies from manipulating "their ordering patterns so as to get around the thresholds."
According to a Cardinal Health document, limits are "calculated on a daily, monthly, and quarterly basis," reports Bloomberg. "But without more detailed information, it's impossible for pharmacists to predict when they are going to have to turn patients away."

"Pharmacies can request increases to their thresholds, but those take time to adjudicate, leaving patients scrambling to find their daily medicines elsewhere in the meantime."
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Xanax and Adderall Access Is Being Blocked by Secret Drug Limits

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  • by NobleNobbler ( 9626406 ) on Tuesday April 04, 2023 @05:33AM (#63424456)

    For the last 4 years out of the 10 I've filled the *very same script* from the *same doctor*, I've been lied to about stock. Lied to about the stock of other stores when I ask for an alternative. It's outrageous, but I've found that if I drive my SUV rather than my beater to the pharmacy, I'm about 30% more likely to have a script filled.

    For the last 3 months, I've had all of my scripts sent in digitally and I have not had any problems with filling. It seems it's encouraged to turn away by whatever means possible those who come to the window. Regardless of documented history. It's absolutely miserable.

    I suppose the larger question is: what in the world is going on with the us (in the US) that made such madness happen-- both in supply and demand. It feels like I stepped between two parties fighting and now they're pointing fingers at me.

    I would just like to fill this please. Like last month, and the 119 before.

    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      by drinkypoo ( 153816 )

      what in the world is going on with the us (in the US) that made such madness happen

      They'll try any amount of victim blaming to "solve" "the drug problem" but won't spend a single red cent making a better world where the addicts don't feel the need to obliterate themselves, because that would cut into profits. And if you suffer as a result, zero fucks are given for you because that doesn't affect the bottom line.

      • Very much this. We are experiencing the direct result of greed and capitalism with no consequences. It's only going to get worse while we allow politicians to be in the pocket of the people getting rich off others suffering. PS - this is not just a problem in the US.
      • Once again, politicians overreact....a few "bad" people/criminals abuse something, and the politicians first instinct is to make life MUCH harder for the majority of law abiding citizens.
    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by thegarbz ( 1787294 )

      It's outrageous, but I've found that if I drive my SUV rather than my beater to the pharmacy, I'm about 30% more likely to have a script filled.

      I'm confused. Does the pharmacy go and check the parking lot and ask you for your license plate? Or is this another one of those absurd American "I'm afraid I'm too unfit to get out of my car - drive through" experiences?

      I think fundamentally the USA is using all the wrong metrics for all the wrong reasons when it comes to judging people. You're right though with the blame issue. The opioid crisis is not caused by people picking up their medication or pharmacies filling scripts. They were caused by big-phar

    • by Chrontius ( 654879 ) on Tuesday April 04, 2023 @08:42AM (#63424808)

      I suppose the larger question is: what in the world is going on with the us (in the US) that made such madness happen– both in supply and demand. It feels like I stepped between two parties fighting and now they’re pointing fingers at me.

      The [youtube.com] Sacklers [youtube.com] happened [youtube.com].

    • It's the same thing as the entire rest of our healthcare system. Healthcare in the US consists of three primary tenets. Number one? Suffer. Unless you have lots and lots of money. Then you can suffer a little less. Number two? Give the medical / health insurance / pharma industry money. LOTS AND LOTS of money. Then give them a little more. Then give them some more. What do you mean you expect some form of alleviation from the suffering for that money? I'm sorry. You should probably pay still more if you wan

    • Two things (Score:4, Informative)

      by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Tuesday April 04, 2023 @11:09AM (#63425258)
      First, we outsourced a bunch of drug production to cheaper countries. India mostly. In addition to supply chain problems we've got deaths too [arstechnica.com]. But think of all the share holder value!

      Second, a ton of working class people started taking pain killers to keep working when they should've been on disability. You get hurt at your job, but you gotta work or you don't eat, so you get hooked on drugs. We decided that "drugs are bad, m'kay" but we didn't want to put those folks on disability and give them addition treatment, so we just cut them off.

      Being already addicted they switched to illegal stuff and started dying of overdoes, and politicians smelling blood in the water used that for another round of "tough on crime" bullshit. With a little bit of "border security" nonsense thrown in for good measure (never mind that most of the drugs coming over the border are smuggled by Americans)

      So the usual suspects: Corporate Greed & incompetent politicians who would rather fearmonger and punch down than solve problems.
    • I suppose the larger question is: what in the world is going on with the us (in the US) that made such madness happen

      It is not just the US. I used to get an over-the-counter nasal decongestant in Canada but the last time I tried that they had removed the bottles from the shelves and you had to ask for it specifically. That was then followed by an extensive inquisition about why you wanted it. This surprised me so I asked what this was about since a nasal decongestant is hardly a drug I would have thought could be abused by anyone. It turns out it isn't but it is apparently a very useful ingredient for making illegal drug

  • High demand assures retailers get top dollar for their high quality narcotics. If you'll pay high prices for name brand Adderall and Xanax, then you wont have any problem. They just aren't interested in dealing with old sick people with no money to spend. It's no fun dispensing any schedule "Jones" narcotics for anything less than full cash retail Viagra prices. No generics, placebos, no cheapo baby aspirin. If they deal with drugstore cowboys, DEA, strung out grannies, and blue cross, then they damn
  • They claim we can't be trusted to pick and choose what we need to function, but apparently impartial well trained 3rd parties can't be trusted either.

    Yeah, I don't need to sleep. BTW if you don't know, that's a great way to trigger mania in some people. Just stay up all the time. I can attest. The one time I was hospitalized I just couldn't sleep more than a few (3-4 max) hours a day, often less than that. But they can't offer benzodiazipines because a-holes will take them and drink to feel great (aka

    • Jup, went through something similar. Refused to take the addictive stuff. Got through with sertraline, but suffered from insomnia for roughly 3 months. 3 hours sleep, sometimes 4. Went to a sleep clinic. Nothing physically wrong. They said it actually could be a lot worse and told me I had to accept what I was going through and to be patient while the sertraline did its thing. Big note though, I was financially safe thanks to government support and a financial buffer I created for emergencies. That makes a
    • But they can’t offer benzodiazipines because a-holes will take them and drink to feel great (aka like qualudes or however you spell em in the 60’s and 70’s I assume).

      Quaaludes

  • Trying to fill my special lady's prescription has become a hassle and a half - driving all over the damn place looking for a pharmacy that has Adderall available. Who the f-k decided what the limits should be? They're doing a rotten f-ing job.

    Good job finding something else government can't do right.

    • Governments can do this just fine - my medicine is always available on time and free (at the point of use). There may be problems with your healthcare system, but they aren't caused by the fact that a government is involved, just by how you've chosen to set the system up.

      • you’ve chosen to set the system up.

        Do you really think we had any say in the matter?

        • The French certainly seem to have solved the problem of getting the current government to listen to them, so that's not an insoluble problem.

    • A lack of Ritalin nearly killed my grandmother. That was before this, because I’d be dangerously fucking livid if I had to drive halfway across the state to find the my-grandma-keeps-breathing pills, and I would have been the one tasked with picking up her prescription back then.

  • Any Controlled Substance in terms of Pharmacology has implications for addiction or other adverse side effects and why they're controlled.
    in the US, we have a massive problem with legal pharmaceutical abuse, destroying lives and families. The blame needs to be squarely put on the shoulders of Big Pharma and the US gov't as well as doctors Another way to look at it is that no medication whether prescribed or over the counter should be viewed with caution. Even Aspirin has potential side effects that can be

    • by fafalone ( 633739 ) on Tuesday April 04, 2023 @07:40AM (#63424644)
      We *did* have such a problem. We addressed that problem by massively overcorrecting in classic War on Drugs fashion by implementing policies that completely fuck over people with legitimate medical needs, while doing absolutely nothing to reduce overall abuse, instead just sending everyone to the black market (including people in such agony they're just looking for relief from the pain their doctors now refuse to treat). Then once they're being supplied by the black market, their OD risk spikes through the ceiling compared to pharma products, they commit property crimes to pay the far more exorbitant cost than even the US medical system, and they empower violent gangs and cartels who supply it.

      The wave of death can be laid at the feet of drug warriors like you and the CDC who were told that laundering the DEA's non-medical policies would cause one, yet doing it anyway.
      There were ways to address the abuse without making things universally worse for everyone, but that's not what people are interested, they're interested in mindless crackdowns because they don't understand anything more than 'drugs are bad, mmkay?'. So now we have a crisis of untreated medical issues (including pain related suicides where people just take their own life before even getting a chance to OD on fent) and a illegal drug abuse problem that's soared orders of magnitude worse than our former prescription abuse problem.
      • The gov't has coarse-grained controls to deal with things but I think largely too we had doctors in most cases writing Rx that the patient didn't need. I agree that there are patients with valid needs but how do you sift through that when you have potentially millions now addicted from a system that just turned a blind eye to it. "oh shit we have to fix this" just somehow doesn't seem to cut it in my book. I have a friend that broke her ankle 4 years ago, after two surgeries to repair the damage she's facin

  • Is it now the rare exception that one does not need some form of daily drug dose to function the way society expects?
    • I suspect it's an unholy combination of microplastics, hormone disruptors, late-stage capitalism, and a century or two of industrial pollution.
    • https://hpi.georgetown.edu/rxd... [georgetown.edu]

      Sadly, yes, half to 2/3 of the country is on something.

      Furthermore, "Data suggests that among those who take prescription medications, the average number of medications taken is four. More than 131 million Americans take at least one prescription medication."

      https://www.singlecare.com/blo... [singlecare.com]

      And this explains why my Dr lost interest in me so quickly when I went in to have a skin something looked at, (it wasn't cancer). Not on any drugs, no profits for him, on to someone more

  • I note that the suffering due to lack of medication is preferred over the suffering from inappropriate access to medication. That is a sick goal, but authoritarians have to authoritate. It is a sacrifice we must all make to live in a society.

    • That's quite a flight of fantasy. Here's the real reason [texasattorneygeneral.gov] - a $10 billion dollar handout to to people who abused it and then sued them.
  • by zenlessyank ( 748553 ) on Tuesday April 04, 2023 @08:18AM (#63424724)

    Best anti depressant is weed. The law in this country needs to be reworked, because the natural drugs that occur including mushrooms, weed, coca, and various plant extracts can be used for these purposes. The government is so caught up in their own control laws, that they have developed a stigma about anything that they think may be bad for you and the population just goes along with it like sheep.

    I stand for the Partnership of Drug-Full America.

  • by Qbertino ( 265505 ) <moiraNO@SPAMmodparlor.com> on Tuesday April 04, 2023 @08:24AM (#63424740)

    ... seems to have completely passed by the US domestic Drug Lords. It's almost as if they're protected and incentivized by law.

    Mhmmm, I wonder how that could happen in 'The Land of the Free'(TM)

  • People can say all kinds of platitudinous things about the FDA but the real, rubber-hits-the-road fact is:

    The FDA is an organization that ensures that only expensive drugs can make it to market and simultaneously an organization that ensures high prices and availability scarcity in the market.

    This serves the needs of the pharmaceutical corporations just fine. The same corporations that also provide a majority of the working funds for the FDA, so - shocker.

    The biggest problem is that Americans are taught in

  • You see, my ex-wife is an opioid addict. She also takes a lot of benzos and drinks, but it was the opioids that were the issue. I learned quite a bit about how this all works. Bottom line: cash-only pain management clinics. They make money off the addicts in two ways. Their business policies are like so: you come, they give you tests of prescription drug levels in your blood, sent out often to labs that jack up the price according to some rule where rural labs are able to charge more than urban ones, w
  • by RogueWarrior65 ( 678876 ) on Tuesday April 04, 2023 @09:52AM (#63425004)

    Maybe this is because Xanax and Aderall are being over-prescribed and people don't really need it. The companies see how badly Purdue Pharma and others got effed from oxy being abused and are wary of the same thing happening to them.

  • by ThumpBzztZoom ( 6976422 ) on Tuesday April 04, 2023 @10:41AM (#63425184)

    Maybe if our medical system was structured so that you could spend more than a few minutes with an actual doctor, then perhaps doctors could actually make an informed judgement on their patients and what they need. As it stands, unless you have a condition that can be accurately diagnosed in under 3 minutes, you will be getting diagnosed with a best guess. If they come up with a educated guess in the first 30 seconds, that's even better (for the doctor's office). I don't blame the doctor, it's just how the math of student loans, malpractice insurance, and patients and insurance companies who can't or won't pay works out - if their office doesn't see a certain number of patients a day, it goes out of business. Excluding dentistry (which I will only have done in Costa Rica now), I don't think the total combined time I've seen doctors in my adult life is a full hour. And I'm over 50 now.

    A side effect of this is that it is difficult to tell from the outside if the doctor is doing their best in a completely screwed up system, or just giving their patients whatever prescription the patient wants. I know I've done an online doctor's visit where I told them what I had and what I needed and they just sent the prescription over - not a narcotic, but there was literally zero diagnosis on the part of the doctor and he asked zero non-insurance related questions.

    The drug companies love that this current system is screwed up. The complaints are music to their ears, and the problems are probably by their own design in their settlement. Now watch as every safeguard is slowly dismantled in a series of unrelated bills over the next few years to "help the suffering people". And they will be serious about wanting to reduce suffering - you can't imagine the pain and anguish that occurs when a CEO's stock options vest and the stock price is not at an all time high.

"I got everybody to pay up front...then I blew up their planet." "Now why didn't I think of that?" -- Post Bros. Comics

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