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Space Science

Shards of the Planet Mercury May Be Hiding on Earth (nytimes.com) 5

New research explains how meteorites called aubrites may actually be shattered pieces of the planet closest to the sun from the early days of the solar system. From a report: Mercury does not make sense. It is a bizarre hunk of rock with a composition that is unlike its neighboring rocky planets. "It's way too dense," said David Rothery, a planetary scientist at the Open University in England. Most of the planet, the closest to the sun, is taken up by its core. It lacks a thick mantle like Earth has, and no one is quite sure why. One possibility is that the planet used to be much bigger -- perhaps twice its current bulk or more. Billions of years ago, this fledgling proto-Mercury, or super Mercury, could have been hit by a large object, stripping away its outer layers and leaving the remnant we see behind.

While a nice idea, there has never been direct evidence for it. But some researchers think they have found something. In work presented [PDF] at the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference in Houston in March, Camille Cartier, a planetary scientist at the University of Lorraine in France, and colleagues said pieces of this proto-Mercury may be hiding in museums and other meteorite collections. Studying them could unlock the planet's mysteries. "We don't have any samples of Mercury" at the moment, said Dr. Cartier. Gaining such specimens "would be a small revolution" in understanding the natural history of the solar system's smallest planet. According to the Meteoritical Society, nearly 70,000 meteorites have been gathered around the world from places as remote as the Sahara and Antarctica, finding their way into museums and other collections. Most are from asteroids ejected from the belt between Mars and Jupiter, while more than 500 come from the moon. More than 300 are from Mars.

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Shards of the Planet Mercury May Be Hiding on Earth

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  • There could be a lot of important metals we will need in the future. Analyzing the shards on earth would be a great way to justify the project.
    • by Kremmy ( 793693 )
      It's hot.
      They managed to get a probe on Venus where's it's hot and corrosive to last long enough to send back footage in the 70s, I wonder if a Mercury probe might have better odds because of the lack of atmosphere.
      • But who cares? You send a probe to learn details you don't know, or to confirm speculations. There's room to learn things about Venus, or Jupiter's moons, so a probe mission to there makes sense. There's not really anything useful to learn about Mercury right now. Even if it was a mission to see if there was anything useful to mine, we're not capable of interplanetary mining yet.

        What fanboy level space fans don't realize is that it costs money to send out probes, and there is a limited spending budget.

      • Mercury spins very slowly and its day is roughly 59 earth days. On the nighttime side, mercury gets to -290F degrees and over 800F on the daytime side. Since it has almost no atmosphere, a reflective structure to shade the mining site would solve the heat problem. Radiation however is the bigger issue and it would be extremely hard to make it safe for humans. You would likely use remotely operated equipment to do everything, especially on the surface.

        People if needed would have to go underground to get a
  • We've known this for a long time.

    They used to melt them down and put them in thermometers.

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