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Medicine

South Korea Turns To Surveillance As 'Ghost Surgeries' Shake Faith In Hospitals (nytimes.com) 71

After scandals in which doctors let unsupervised assistants operate on patients, South Korea is becoming one of the first to require cameras in operating rooms. The New York Times reports: Ethicists and medical officials, including those at the American College of Surgeons, have cautioned that surveilling surgeons to deter malpractice may undermine trust in doctors, hurt morale, violate patient privacy and discourage physicians from taking risks to save lives. The Korea Medical Association, which is opposed to the new mandate, has lobbied to limit its impact. But supporters of the law said the move would help protect patients, build the public's trust in doctors and provide victims of medical malpractice with evidence to use in court.

"People are dying in operating rooms," said An Gi-jong, an advocate for patients. "We can't rely on doctors to solve problems on their own anymore." About five patients have died from ghost surgeries in the past eight years, he said. They include Kwon Dae-hee, a college student in Seoul who died of a hemorrhage in 2016 after jawline surgery. His mother, Lee Na-geum, who obtained footage of his operation and reviewed it hundreds of times, found evidence that the operation had been botched because parts of it had been conducted by an unsupervised nursing assistant. Ms. Lee, 62, who has held a public vigil denouncing ghost surgeries since her son's death, said in an interview: "Once the cameras are installed, your lies will be exposed if you're a ghost doctor. Cameras reveal truth." [...]

Under the new law, hospitals performing surgeries on unconscious patients must install video cameras in their operating rooms. If a patient or a relative requests that a surgery be filmed, the hospital must comply. Doctors can refuse for certain reasons, such as if a delay in the operation would put the patient's life at risk, or if the filming would significantly impede residents' training. The recorded footage can be viewed for criminal investigations, prosecutions, trials, medical disputes or mediation.

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South Korea Turns To Surveillance As 'Ghost Surgeries' Shake Faith In Hospitals

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  • More die from lightning strikes in that time. WTF?
    • by Anonymous Coward

      YOINKS!

    • by Tx ( 96709 ) on Wednesday May 18, 2022 @03:21AM (#62545214) Journal

      That's only the ones they know about, because they happened to be recorded. That's the point; without cameras, you'd never know, unless the guilty parties chose to incriminate themselves.

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      TFA suggests that less serious instances are much more common than that, with some hospitals regularly having students and nurses perform parts of operations.

      • Student doctors is something you would expect at a teaching hospital. Its called intern and residency. Hell that doesnt even mean a fully licensed doctor is all knowing and mistake free. There is a reason their profession is called a PRACTICE
        • There is a reason their profession is called a PRACTICE

          Yes. Yes there is. Not your kind of reason though.

          practice /ËpraktÉs/

          noun: practice

          1.
          the actual application or use of an idea, belief, or method, as opposed to theories relating to it.
          "the principles and practice of teaching"

          Similar:
          application exercise use operation implementation execution enactment action doing make use of put to use utilize apply employ put into effect/operation draw on bring into play

          the carrying out or exercise of a profession, especially that of a doctor or lawyer.
          "he abandoned medical practice for the Church"

          Similar:
          profession career business work pursuit occupation following the business or premises of a doctor or lawyer.
          plural noun: practices
          "Dr Apps has a practice in Neasham Road"

          Similar:
          business firm office partnership company enterprise outfit

          2.
          the customary, habitual, or expected procedure or way of doing of something.
          "product placement is common practice in American movies"

        • by sjames ( 1099 )

          A student doctor supervised by an attending is one thing. An RN performing surgery without supervision is another.

          • I did not get that from the summary. That one woman mentioned that she watched the video of the surgery hundreds of times. I would suspect that if there was no doctor in the room, it would be blatantly obvious and not require so many viewings to pick up on the fact that a nurse did the procedure. Honestly, I would be surprised if the surgeon did 100% of all the steps as it would reduce his caseload from muscle fatigue. I believe the more basic tasks are given to residents and surgical nurses; closing up the
            • by sjames ( 1099 )

              That's why we have those things known as The Fine Article. In it you would see that there were multiple cases of nurse assistants operation with no doctor in the room.

              As for the number of viewings, people in surgical gear tend to look a lot alike, so a few viewings may be needed to keep track of who's who.

    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      Indeed. A non-problem blown all out of proportion. Will probably cause more people to die because problems with real impact get put on the back-burner.

    • by ArchieBunker ( 132337 ) on Wednesday May 18, 2022 @07:31AM (#62545614)

      It's a problem all over. Take this one for example.

      https://www.justice.gov/usao-w... [justice.gov]

      More specifically, the complaint alleges that Dr. Luketich – the longtime chair of UPMC’s Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery – regularly performs as many as three, complex surgical procedures at the same time, fails to participate in all of the “key and critical” portions of his surgeries, and forces his patients to endure hours of medically unnecessary anesthesia time, as he moves between operating rooms and attends to other patients or matters.

      Keep reading and you'll see that he was only investigated because of whistleblower leading to Medicare fraud. So you see the priority here.

      • Ok. So you can kill as many patients as you can, as long as you don't steal from medicare?
        • Sort of. What other oversight is there? Regulations in the US tend to be reactive rather than proactive. Without expensive oversight, inspections, and monitoring, this relies upon people complaining before action is taken.

      • by HiThere ( 15173 )

        FWIW, when my wife had heart surgery, the doctor whose name was assigned to the operation did not do it. He had a student doctor do it. But this was not hidden, and he was on call if needed. It was a teaching hospital, and I never had ANY reason to complain about the surgical care they gave her. (Other things, though, were worthy of complaint. The nurses frequently took too long to respond to a request for help while she was in the early stages of recovery. And there were constant fights with the kitc

  • same old excuses (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday May 18, 2022 @02:13AM (#62545128)

    have cautioned that surveilling surgeons to deter malpractice may undermine trust in doctors, hurt morale, violate patient privacy and discourage physicians from taking risks to save lives.

    The exact same excuses that were rolled out when police were required to start wearing cameras..

    • I wonder what kind of risks a surgeon might take to save a life that he/she wouldn't take if being watched.

      • Re:same old excuses (Score:5, Interesting)

        by Joce640k ( 829181 ) on Wednesday May 18, 2022 @04:23AM (#62545292) Homepage

        You don't have to kill somebody to ruin their life in an operating theater.

        • One of the one hand, doctors should be entitled to privacy in their day to day job. At the end of the day, it's a job like any other that becomes 'routine' for them. I don't doubt doctors might be caught casually talking about where to eat while performing surgery or making a joke... To us, it's a life or death surgery. To them, it's just another day at the office. I get that.

          On the other hand, much like police officers, they are in such a position of power of you that you might need video evidence of somet

          • If doctors operate on themselves, then they should be allowed the privacy to do whatever the hell they want while operating. Once they have a patient though, they should have zero expectations of privacy. Even myself, working on other people's equipment, other customer's equipment, admin access to vital data, should not assume I have the privacy to do whatever the hell I want. When your actions affect another person, and can cause harm, then privacy rights go out the window.

      • It would depend on who is watching them. Having a judge watching them might distract them. There was an infamous case of a surgeon attending court via Zoom call while performing surgery.

        https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]

        The man was "supervising" while his student, a surgical fellow, completed the plastic surgery involved. The surgeon was interviewed and didn't seem to understand his mistake.

      • If you know you're being watched then you might play it too safe. You might second guess things based on whether or not it'll play well in front of a jury rather than whether it will save the patient. The idea is you want a doctor focused on solving the problem at hand rather than distracted by thinking about the malpractice lawsuit that might result.

        I could see it being a problem. Human beings are only capable of having so many distractions at any one given moment.
        • by gweihir ( 88907 )

          There is also the fact that people feeling watched have reduced mental capability to deal with problems at hand. And then there will be lawsuits for some common practices that actually work but look bad on camera.

        • by Shaeun ( 1867894 )

          If you know you're being watched then you might play it too safe. You might second guess things based on whether or not it'll play well in front of a jury rather than whether it will save the patient. The idea is you want a doctor focused on solving the problem at hand rather than distracted by thinking about the malpractice lawsuit that might result. I could see it being a problem. Human beings are only capable of having so many distractions at any one given moment.

          Not informing people who is doing what to your body, not following what you say you are going to do and generally treating your patients badly cause things like this. I work with a camera on me all the time. Time for these overpaid buffoons to do it too.

        • If you know you're being watched then you might play it too safe.

          You mean they'll have to actually practice by the "first, do no harm" principle?

          Clearly, if that is achievable with cameras, then no amount of cameras taped or screwed on to or around the medical staff to prevent them from screwing with patients' lives and health could ever be too many.

          You know... to prevent stuff like surgeons doing meth before surgery cause it gives them the edge and the energy needed.
          My girlfriend's sister recently broke up with a surgeon like that, after finding out about the meth pract

        • That is something that would affect new surgeons in training. It's something you get used to and goes quickly out of mind. Especially if you design the camera placement to be inconspicuous. But at least they won't get left alone in the OR before they're ready. It's not like you're in full awareness of how many security cameras there are when you're in a retail store. You're not spending every moment worrying if your body language makes it look like you're trying to steal when you're really not.

          The most

        • So what if the doctor isn't so good, has been overworked, is putting in too many hours because it's more money that way, or is pressured by the hospital to put in more hours, is taking drugs to stay away, etc? If this were an auto mechanic, I would agree with you. But this person is operating on a real person, a person, and mistakes can be fatal or cause irreparable harm. Remember, in a medical setting, the patient is supposed to be more important than the doctor.

          Also cameras are becoming routing in surg

        • If you know you're being watched then you might play it too safe. You might second guess things based on whether or not it'll play well in front of a jury rather than whether it will save the patient.

          Yes. All I am asking for is a single example of when someone might play it too safe.

  • problems (Score:4, Funny)

    by phantomfive ( 622387 ) on Wednesday May 18, 2022 @02:25AM (#62545144) Journal

    Should solve this problem [smbc-comics.com].

  • Sounds like the video's need to be routinely reviewed by a disciplinary board and for the next few years any time there is an operation where the named surgeon is not present, the surgeon should lose their right to practice medicine like a lawyer would be disbarred.
  • As the parent of a transgendered teen suicide, all I can is: "sign me up"
  • by ghoul ( 157158 )
    American Medical Association is probably pissing their collective pants right now.

    I say install Amazon's Camera based checkout system so we know just how many supplies were use in the surgery and how many are being overcharged.

    Generate itemized bills based upon what actually is used not what the nurses input in.

    Will solve the problem of hospitals overcharging.
    • The patient will just get arrested for shoplifting when they are alerted that a tool was left in their abdominal cavity.

  • by Baleet ( 4705757 ) on Wednesday May 18, 2022 @06:51AM (#62545518)
    Because I once worked at an actual newspaper, and because I was taught to explain terms that might be unfamiliar to the general reader, and because despite having read, watched, and listened to all kinds of media over *cough* years, for others: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/p... [nih.gov].
    • Hospitals don't have enough surgery rooms. So when you order surgery on Doordash, sometimes the ambulance will take you to a ghost surgery location. There is no signage on the outside of the building. You're never heard from again. Shouldn't have paid for the surgery in crypto.

  • by Joe_Dragon ( 2206452 ) on Wednesday May 18, 2022 @07:53AM (#62545660)

    Dr. Nick Riviera: Any Operation For $129.95

  • Are these doctors not being tried for 1st degree murder or its equivalent in S Korea?
  • Their complaint was cameras "may undermine trust in doctors, hurt morale, violate patient privacy and discourage physicians from taking risks to save lives."

    Anytime someone says a camera undermine trust, hurt morale, violate privacy, or discourage risks, they are evil.

    1) People do not ask for cameras if they trust. You only get that after the trust is GONE. Moreover, trustworthy people want the cameras to help fight false accusations.

    2) Your morale is worth nothing. Definitely not worth the risks you are

    • by HiThere ( 15173 )

      Argument 4 is weak. Often in the process of doing something we discover something unexpected that needs to be done in order for the best, or even working, results.
      OTOH, the last time I had surgery the forms I had to sign would have authorized them to do just about anything. And that's already in place.

    • Reputations don't get ruined, they get corrected.
  • Commonplace (Score:4, Interesting)

    by groobly ( 6155920 ) on Wednesday May 18, 2022 @11:35AM (#62546228)

    "Ghost" surgeries are a commonplace in the US. The US pays more for care at "teaching" hospitals. This was supposed to help teaching hospitals like Mayo Clinic, but hospitals are not stupid, so every one is now a "teaching" hospital. When you sign a consent at a "teaching" hospital, you agree that a student might be the one working on you. And, they do.

    Oh, you can cross out that part of the contract, but they will ignore that anyway.

  • I'm thinking of having some home improvement done so I've been watching a lot of contractor videos. This reminds me of one about what was called the "no see-um" scam or something like that. Basically, if the item that needs to be serviced is difficult to access, the contractor will use inferior parts, used parts, or do a duct-tape repair that doesn't last. In the case of the video I was watching, it was a water pump that was located underground to avoid frost. The good contractor was digging it back out

  • Not mentioned in the article is the other kind of 'ghost' surgery ... one in which the doctor/facility bills for a treatment ... which didn't actually occur.
    Part of this proposal isn't just to cut down on bad procedures, it is also to provide solid evidence that a billed treatment actually did occur.

    Not S. Korea, but certain other SE Asian countries have developed a rep in the medical/travel insurance business for this scam. The camera proposal has been floating around for years ... but blocked by the usua

  • I'm pretty sure that being a surgeon is a huge responsibility, and I can't imagine someone being unqualified and taking responsibility for someone else's life. And the worst thing about that is that you can't even track that, and the chances of you dying during the operation are high. You can only pray. Well, I don't really believe in God, I'm more into astrology, learning leo and gemini friendship [kasamba.com] and compatibility fo other signs, so it can't really help me if I get into such situation, but I guess in that

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