NASA Is Sending Artificial Female Bodies To the Moon To Study Radiation Risks (gizmodo.com) 66
An anonymous reader quotes a report from Gizmodo: Helga and Zohar are headed for a trip around the Moon on an important mission, measuring radiation risks for female astronauts for the first time. The inanimate pair are manikins modeled after the body of an adult woman. For the Artemis 1 mission, in which an uncrewed Orion capsule will travel to the Moon and back, one of the manikins will be outfitted with a newly developed radiation protection vest. Helga and Zohar, as they're called, won't be alone, as they'll be joined by a third manikin that will collect data about flight accelerations and vibrations. Artemis 1 is scheduled to blast off later this year. The Artemis program aims to return humans to the Moon for the first time in over 50 years, but this time the space agency has vowed to land the first woman on the dusty lunar surface. [...]
The Helga and Zohar manikins are part of the MARE experiment, designed by the German Aerospace Center (DLR). The experiment will use two identical representations of the female body to investigate radiation exposure throughout the flight of the Artemis 1 mission, which may last up to six weeks. Artemis 1 will set the stage for Artemis 2, in which an Orion capsule carrying real humans will fly to the Moon and back (without landing), possibly as early as 2024. [...] Here's how it will work. The manikins are made from materials that mimic the bones, soft tissues, and organs of an adult woman, all of which will be tracked by more than 10,000 passive sensors and 34 active radiation detectors, according to DLR. One of the manikins, Helga, will fly to the Moon unprotected while the other one, Zohar, will wear a radiation protection vest called the AstroRad (which was developed by American aerospace company Lockheed Martin and Israeli startup StemRad).
As they travel aboard the Orion spacecraft to the Moon, Helga and Zohar will be affected by the harsh environment of space. The manikins, having traveled beyond the protective shielding of Earth's magnetosphere, will be exposed to various types of space radiation, like charged particles produced by the Sun or energy particles trapped within Earth's atmosphere. Space radiation is known to alter molecules of DNA, which is obviously not good for human health. Upon their arrival back at Earth, data collected from the two manikins will help researchers to better understand the level of protection provided by the newly developed AstroRad vest.
The Helga and Zohar manikins are part of the MARE experiment, designed by the German Aerospace Center (DLR). The experiment will use two identical representations of the female body to investigate radiation exposure throughout the flight of the Artemis 1 mission, which may last up to six weeks. Artemis 1 will set the stage for Artemis 2, in which an Orion capsule carrying real humans will fly to the Moon and back (without landing), possibly as early as 2024. [...] Here's how it will work. The manikins are made from materials that mimic the bones, soft tissues, and organs of an adult woman, all of which will be tracked by more than 10,000 passive sensors and 34 active radiation detectors, according to DLR. One of the manikins, Helga, will fly to the Moon unprotected while the other one, Zohar, will wear a radiation protection vest called the AstroRad (which was developed by American aerospace company Lockheed Martin and Israeli startup StemRad).
As they travel aboard the Orion spacecraft to the Moon, Helga and Zohar will be affected by the harsh environment of space. The manikins, having traveled beyond the protective shielding of Earth's magnetosphere, will be exposed to various types of space radiation, like charged particles produced by the Sun or energy particles trapped within Earth's atmosphere. Space radiation is known to alter molecules of DNA, which is obviously not good for human health. Upon their arrival back at Earth, data collected from the two manikins will help researchers to better understand the level of protection provided by the newly developed AstroRad vest.
Radiation on reproductive organs (Score:5, Informative)
My first thought was they were studying the effects of radiation on reproductive organs to see if there were any chromosome mutations that might cause problems, but a little bit of Googling shows this type of study has already been done on cancer patients and the answer is No.
https://www.radiationanswers.o... [radiationanswers.org]
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Moon needs women you insensitive clod.
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I'm confused what this "woman" thing is that the article refers to . I'm not a biologist.
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Yeah, I was kinda thinking they would need 20-30 more dummies to cover the rest of the newly recognized genders they keep claiming we have to recognize these days.
WAAAAY too few pronouns going up on this flight if the crew lists stays limited to two.
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NASA Is Sending Artificial Female Bodies To the Moon To Study Radiation Risks
If I'm reading the headline correctly, they plan to send Kim Kardashian to the moon.
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NASA set a limit of 3% of the lifetime exposure limit for radiation for astronauts. The limit is lower for women because studies have found that for the same dose of radiation the probability of developing lung cancer is double that of men.
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Kinda makes you wonder why. I mean, if it was something where the bodies differ considerably, sure, but lungs? Aren't they technically working the same way?
Re: Radiation on reproductive organs (Score:2)
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It was based mostly on data about the survivors of the two US atomic bombings. Fortunately there haven't been that many opportunities to study the effects of radiation exposure on large numbers of people since.
They are currently looking at increasing the limit and making it the same for everyone, regardless of age and gender. The limit will be set as what is safe for a young woman, the type of astronaut thought to be at the greatest risk.
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Hmm.... I don't know if that's a good baseline. It was likely a lot of women who had to do the cleanup work in the affected areas while the men were shipped off to fight the lost war to the end, thus removing them from the irradiated area, so they didn't breathe in the contaminated air...
And that's only one possible scenario.
Perhaps the worst slashdot headline ever (Score:5, Insightful)
Fembots in Space (Score:1, Flamebait)
Perhaps the worst slashdot headline ever
Agreed. They should have gone with the above. or "Fembots on the Moon".
What could possibly go wrong?
Is there a genuine need for this, or is it just more wokeness from NASA? I hope all body types, races and genders are represented in this experiment :-(
But given the dreadful failure of the latest SLS wet test, I will not be holding my breath on the Artemis launch. How hard would it be to put Orion on a Falcon Heavy?
I know it cannot put both CM and ESM into direct lunar inmjection, so will require 2 launche
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Lots of them apparently identify as women: in alphabetical order, Kayla Barron, Zena Cardman, Tracy Caldwell Dyson, Jeanette Epps, and more. But it would be unethical to send them to the moon just to see what the effects of radiation are, when we can send artificial devices that more directly measure the absorbed radiation.
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It turns out that women and men react differently to life in orbit, just as they do on Earth.
Careful. Admitting to biological differences is a slippery slope :)
But why do these mannequins need to be in space? The same experiment can be done on earth, with male & female mannequins.
Apply the difference to know data from the Apollo program.
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But why do these mannequins need to be in space? The same experiment can be done on earth, with male & female mannequins.
Because galactic cosmic rays arrive with energies as high as 10^8 TeV, which is completely impossible to generate on Earth right now. The Large Hadron Collider tops out at 13 TeV. You'll note there's no exponent in that number. No other particle collider even comes close to the LHC, let alone to cosmic ray energies.
That plus the sheer number of events means going to space is actually the easy way to conduct experiments like this. (Well, easy if you're not Boeing, anyway.) It's infeasible to reproduce m
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> more wokeness from NASA? I hope all body types, races and genders are represented in this experiment :-(
Why not test geeks instead of the in-shape types?
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Is there a genuine need for this, or is it just more wokeness from NASA? I hope all body types, races and genders are represented in this experiment :-(
Women have something like twice the cancer risk of men from space radiation (mostly cosmic). In the absence of electrostatic shielding this is a huge issue for long duration missions. There may well be certain missions limited to older men due to unacceptable cancer risks.
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As click-bait it's a B+
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NASA Is Sending (...) To the Moon To Study Radiation Risks
Since there doesn't appear to be a damn thing wrong with this headline, go ahead. Mad Libs your way to an acceptable summary given the content.
Re: I'm triggered! (Score:1)
Also, an added expense (Score:3)
They should make sure the "women" are accompanied either by chastity belts or a couple of gallons of pure alcohol.
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They should make sure the "women" are accompanied either by chastity belts or a couple of gallons of pure alcohol.
Considering the way things are rapidly going downhill in this country, someone will probably suggest these women be accompanied by a male relative.
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There was a cheesy 80's movie where 2 high school geeks "made a girlfriend" because they couldn't get a real one.
Re:Happened to my buddy (Score:4, Informative)
Cheesy? Cheesy?!
That's a classic sir. It had RDJ, it had Anthony Michael Hall, Bill Paxton and LeBrock. It was written and directed by John Hughes. Oingo Boingo did the sound track.
A classic.
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Okay, perhaps "cheesy" is the wrong word. I got the impression it was intentionally tongue-in-cheek.
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Definitely not cheesy. But the science was weird.
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There are some who would refer to it as "weird science".
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Like every other healthy boy back in the day, I was in love with Kelly LeBrock.
But wow...she did NOT age gracefully....whew.
How Austin Powers (Score:1)
Pump up the volume (Score:2)
That headine (Score:2)
Why dead bodies? (Score:2)
I suppose it is cheaper since then don't need life support
Missing the point maybe... (Score:2)
If I was designing a lunar mission I wouldn't be hauling dummies. I'd be shipping a big solar panel, an automated hole borer and a string of radiation sensors.
The moon has no atmosphere or protective magnetic field, so surface radiation doses are significantly higher than on earth. ( https://www.science.org/doi/10... [science.org] ). So if we want to have a long term presence we need some kind of radiation protection. (As well as the obvious need for water).
The most likely shielding material for a prolonged stay on the
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Best place to create a moon base would be a cave. Radiations are mostly OK, but without an atmosphere, even a minor meteor strike is lethal.
People have to get there and build it (Score:2)
And in the meantime they'll be getting dosed by high energy radiation, so yes, this data matters.
"but the surface material has been subject to millennia of proton irradiation and will have become slightly activated"
Trivial. The material is not inately radioactive so at some point it'll hit an equilibrium where it loses it as fast as it gains it from the sun .If its no longer getting hit by radiation from the sun it'll lose it very quickly so I suspect you'd only need to go a few tens of cm down before there
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Huh? There'll always be a ground station pointed at the moon.
Uh, no? Luna may always present the same hemisphere to Earth (with a little wobble), but it doesn't always see the same hemisphere of Earth. Keith appears to be thinking of designing his own mission complete with his own ground station, and if there's only one (unlike NASA's Deep Space Network), there's plenty of times when the Moon isn't in its sky.
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If I was designing a lunar mission I wouldn't be hauling dummies. I'd be shipping a big solar panel, an automated hole borer and a string of radiation sensors.
The first Artemis flight isn't going to land on the Lunar surface, so of what use is a hole borer? It's just a flyby to test the spacecraft. And since that test needs to be done anyway, might as well take along some dummies.
I bet it's for colonising (Score:2)
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Range of sperm types. To colonize another planet.
How very human of you.
Female? (Score:2)
I guess that is just so that astronauts can easily see when the project goes tits-up.
manikin != mannequin (Score:3, Informative)
I did not know that
manikin = A jointed model of the human body, as used in medical training or as an artist's lay figure.
mannequin = A dummy used to display clothes in a shop window.
You learn something everyday.
Makes sense (Score:1)
Frau says⦠(Score:2)
SEND in the FEM-BOTS!!!!
Dumpster Fire Post (Score:1)
Why does it matter they're female?
What kind of psychopath spells "mannequin" like that?
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but the reality is that they are different.
Men and women are identical culinarily speaking, you may legitimately substitute one for the other in any recipe.
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One giant leap but... (Score:2)
before they ship the mannequins, don't they need to build a theme park and include blackjack?
Crucial research (Score:3)
At long last (Score:2)
And that's the story of how the NASA engineers (Score:2)
got rid of all their worn down copulation dolls.
One question (Score:1)
Bezos missed an opportunity (Score:2)
Just call it what it is... (Score:2)
"collecting data about ... vibrations."