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Space

Aliens May Have Bugged Co-Orbital Space Rocks To Spy On Earth, Scientist Says (nbcnews.com) 135

dryriver shared this article from NBC News' science blog Mach: Picture this: A hundred million years ago, an advanced civilization detects strange signatures of life on a blue-green planet not so far away from their home in the Milky Way. They try sending signals, but whatever's marching around on that unknown world isn't responding. So, the curious galactic explorers try something different. They send a robotic probe to a small, quiet space rock orbiting near the life-rich planet, just to keep an eye on things.

If a story like this played out at any moment in Earth's 4.5 billion-year history, it just might have left an archaeological record. At least, that's the hope behind a new proposal to check Earth's so-called co-orbitals for signs of advanced alien technology. Co-orbitals are space objects that orbit the sun at about the same distance that Earth does. "They're basically going around the sun at the same rate the Earth is, and they're very nearby," said James Benford, a physicist and independent SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) researcher who dreamed up the idea that aliens might have bugged Earth via these co-orbitals while he was at a conference in Houston last year. If he's right, the co-orbitals could be a way to detect alien activity that occurred before humans even evolved, much less turned their attention toward the stars.

To be clear, even SETI researchers who like the idea of checking out Earth's co-orbitals acknowledge that it's a long shot... "How likely is it that alien probe would be on one of these co-orbitals, obviously extremely unlikely," said Paul Davies, a physicist and astrobiologist at Arizona State University who was not involved in Benford's new paper on the idea, published Sept. 20 in The Astronomical Journal. "But if it costs very little to go take a look, why not? Even if we don't find E.T., we might find something of interest...." Seeking signs of intelligent extraterrestrials close to Earth is informative even if the search comes up empty, Benford said. That no one's heard or seen any extraterrestrial signals in 50 years or so doesn't mean much, given the mind-boggling time span of Earth's history. A lack of evidence spanning hundreds, millions or even billions of years would be much more convincing.

"If we don't find anything, that means no one has come to look at the life of Earth for over billions of years," Benford said. "That is a big surprise, a stunning thing."

The search has already begun. In April China's space agency announced plans to send a probe to Earth's nearest co-orbital.
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Aliens May Have Bugged Co-Orbital Space Rocks To Spy On Earth, Scientist Says

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  • Any chance their "small, quiet space rock" arrived about 66 million years ago [wikipedia.org]?

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      Any chance their "small, quiet space rock" arrived about 66 million years ago [wikipedia.org]?

      There's always a chance, but Occam's Razor has already been satisfied here.

      The building blocks of human existence were already here billions of years ago. We can trace evolutionary characteristics in the human fetus back 250 million years, what with lizard hands, gills, and tails. Small mammals already existed back in the late Cretaceous.

    • The probability is not zero, but you're going to be a way off to the right of the decimal point to get to the non-zero digits.

      Unfortunately, the orbital chaos of the Solar system is such that looking more than a handful of millennia forward or backward in time is futile. The system just has too much noise.

      A corollary of that is that if "the aliens" decided to bomb the dinosaurs, extinguish the ornithischian ones and promote the saurischian theropods (and incidentally, let the mammals increase in size), an

    • Oops.

    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by Brett Buck ( 811747 ) on Saturday October 05, 2019 @06:07PM (#59273996)

    Since there there are probably less than 50 million objects that meet the criteria for hosting a small surveillance device from an advanced interstellar civilization, it makes very good sense to go start inspecting them looking for it.

    • In addition, we should start now. We got a lot of objects to look at. I'll take the first one.

      • by lgw ( 121541 ) on Saturday October 05, 2019 @07:15PM (#59274104) Journal

        Looking at them is good science. The paper in TFA just lists the closest, easiest to get to rocks. We should be studying them just in general, as we've done very little "hands on" work with asteroids, just a couple of probes taking samples.

        These are actually close enough to send a probe that returns regolith samples to Earth. Why would you not want to do that science? And while the probe is there, if it happens to bump into another probe, well, won't that be interesting.

    • by rtb61 ( 674572 )

      How about you first talk about well, say a hundreds of thousands of years more advanced societies would hide stuff. Not to forget, well we are looking for them, why would they have not been looking for us and the simplest method place a cheap small satellite in orbit of every likely planet to look for clumps of camp fires. Which they well, could have been doing for billions of years.

      Well, what happens when they find that clump of camp fires, possibly a species on it's way to colonising other worlds. Very l

    • by lgw ( 121541 )

      Here's the conspiracy theory in a nutshell: a variety of government agencies that would get massively increased budgets if information about aliens came to light all are great at keeping that secret, every one of them. Because of there's one thing a government agency would hate, that's a massively larger budget, right?

      Dumbest conspiracy theory ever.

    • Google patent links [google.com] are fun. They're on the Internet, so they must be true. I don't know if this is an actual patent or not, but apparently the Patent Office did grant some number of patents for perpetual motion machines, and eventually realized that was a bad idea and made it a policy not to grant such patents. Despite that, I've heard that a few still managed to get through as explicit PMMs, and others may have gotten by with wording that obfuscated the PMM aspect of the device.

  • by Crashmarik ( 635988 ) on Saturday October 05, 2019 @06:07PM (#59274002)

    Autonomous probes that are designed to be innocuous, promote the evolution of intelligent life, and wait to both signal their creators of the progress and serve as dimensional gates when the time for a species to transcend occurs.

    They tend to be black with an obsidian like finish with the dimension ratios 1:4:9

    • and serve as dimensional gates when the time for a species to transcend occurs.

      BEEP ... BEEP ... BEEP .... Wow, that just took forEVER to be ready. OK sun, break out the scythe, let's a-go collectin' before your mom gets mad and explodes.

      Or: To Serve Man snippet [youtu.be]

    • by sconeu ( 64226 )

      They tend to be black with an obsidian like finish with the dimension ratios 1:4:9

      How naive to think that the sequence ends in three dimensions...

  • by 110010001000 ( 697113 ) on Saturday October 05, 2019 @06:39PM (#59274036) Homepage Journal

    Well, why don't you pay for it then? Then you will know what "costs very little" really means. Stupidity reigns.

  • Regardless ... (Score:4, Interesting)

    by RockDoctor ( 15477 ) on Saturday October 05, 2019 @06:41PM (#59274042) Journal
    The comparatively simple processes of visiting and examining Near Earth Objects [wikipedia.org], Earth Crossing Objects [wikipedia.org], and practicing moving them into convenient orbits for ISRU [wikipedia.org] and demolition is an item of basic backyard hygiene which we simply need to do. It's a step towards settling the Solar system (possibly even other planets too, but that's probably a waste of effort).

    So, even if we don't find monoliths, or even rusted pressure vessels, we'll be surveying the current members of this class of objects. There will be new objects moving into the class, but we'll chew them up in due course. First, deal with the potentially hazardous ones.

    • Oh right. Settling the Solar System. Sure.

      • The alternative is that we stay on this planet and die out the next time a major asteroid impact happens. If not sooner.

        I don't know about you, but I get paid to plan redundancy into hazardous activities. Not having all your eggs in one basket is the gist of redundant preparation.

      • by lgw ( 121541 )

        It is inevitable. The only barrier is cost: no SciFi technology is required, only straightforward evolution of existing technology to bring costs down. And when has humanity ever failed to expand to fill all available living space?

        • by dryeo ( 100693 )

          Really depends on whether we can adapt to living in space. Low or lack of gravity may be a show stopper as one example.

          • I've got a couple of hundred pages of NASA report from the mid-70s where they engineer their way around that problem with 1970s technology. It's not inherently difficult.
            • by dryeo ( 100693 )

              Sure you can fake gravity in space, somewhat harder somewhere like the Moon. Anyways it was one example that could use more study. The real hard part might simply having a society that works when a simple mistake will kill.

  • The monolith from 2001 was an example of https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bracewell_probe>Bracewell probe [wikipedia.org].

    Did James Benford this was his original idea or is that bad reporting?

    • by lgw ( 121541 )

      The paper is actually by both James and his brother Gregory Benford, who you can be certain knows his Clark, and every related SF trope.

  • by sehlat ( 180760 ) on Saturday October 05, 2019 @07:06PM (#59274078)

    Cf. Theodore Sturgeon "The Sky Was Full of Ships" published in Thrilling Wonder Stories, June 1947

    "A man on trial for murder, in this story, tells a strange tale of being led, by the scientist he was supposed to have murdered, to a cave in which there was a machine for measuring atomic fission activity and a radio for transmitting the information into space. It had recorded and transmitted, they decide, the information about the first atomic bomb to a race on another planet so that they could interfere before man got too technologically dangerous. If that were the case, the coroner jokes, they--whoever they are--should be here by now. And they go out to find that the sky is full of ships."

    "Modern science Fiction: A Critical Analysis" James Gunn (ed.)

  • Ok this is dumb (Score:5, Interesting)

    by vix86 ( 592763 ) on Saturday October 05, 2019 @07:12PM (#59274094)

    They're basically talking about L3, which has its view of the Earth blocked by a giant ball of plasma. So any species that wants to "watch Earth" is going to have be sending out probes on occasion to check out how things on Earth are. At this point though, the question becomes why choose L3 then? The MOON is a better observation platform then. So, it feels like an assumption being made here is that the aliens want to hide their presence to any possible future species, which is fine, but why use L3 then? Any smart species is going to know that Lagrange points are valuable and will go there eventually.

    The better solutions IMO are A) put a probe on a highly elliptical orbit around the star, like 400-500 century loops, like some comets B) Setup in the Kuiper belt or the Oort cloud. Considering how hard it has been to find a supposed Planet X out there; finding a school bus size probe would be impossible for a long time C) Setup your observation base in a nearby star system with no life, like Proxima Centauri, and just fire occasional probes at the target star. You can even build up a large, autonomous manufacturing system for all of this and as long as its not "mega-structure" scale, no one is going to know its there until they are most of the way to the star. Plus, if your probes are sent often enough, you'll have enough notice for when you need to start dumping your base into the star and getting out of there.

    • by lgw ( 121541 )

      You didn't read TFA. That's fine, this is Slashdot, but you probably shouldn't call the authors dumb for things you imagine they might have said.

      They're not talking about the Earth-Sun L3, they're talking about the asteroids in pseudo-orbits around Earth (technically they all orbit the sun, but the paths of their orbits keep them very close to Earth).

      The closest comes within 400 km of Earth, much closer than geosynchronous satellites. There are a handful of asteroids that regularly pass closer than 1 mill

  • It's a fantasy. There's always a "But, if..." when you try.
  • Unless they have physics defying technology to allow faster than light travel, such probes are probably automated. This could also mean they may not be programmed to choose the moon but with some standard programming to put itself into an orbit around the sun as its own isolated object. A moon landing could be more difficult for them to achieve and they may not even know a moon exists so they did not write any programming to land on it. So the lack of stuff on the moon does not mean we should not look at ot

  • WTH!! (Score:4, Insightful)

    by CanadianMacFan ( 1900244 ) on Saturday October 05, 2019 @08:46PM (#59274286)

    "If we don't find anything, that means no one has come to look at the life of Earth for over billions of years," Benford said. "That is a big surprise, a stunning thing."

    Umm, that's not how science works. If you don't find an alien device in a very, very small part of the solar system it doesn't mean that aliens haven't come to the solar system.

  • Say what? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by jenningsthecat ( 1525947 ) on Saturday October 05, 2019 @09:29PM (#59274340)

    "If we don't find anything, that means no one has come to look at the life of Earth for over billions of years," Benford said.

    If that's an accurate quote, then I'm left wondering how such glaringly faulty logical reasoning can exist in the mind of a physicist.

    • James Benford's physics credentials only apply to high power microwaves. Anything space related he writes is pulp for pseudoscientific journals that double as science fiction literature.
      • Makes sense, given that his identical twin brother is Greg Benford, a fairly well-known SF author. Maybe it's time for a new word here - "physictionist" perhaps?
    • Came here to say nearly the same thing.
  • The obelisk is buried in the Moon. It's not co orbital.
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Considering how complex, expensive and slow an interstellar lander would be, I doubt anyone would make one without a really good reason. The travel speed would necessarily be limited by the lander's propulsive (deceleration) capability, so expect it to take millennia of travel time, and then you're locked into the set of sensors you designed thousands of years ago.

    What's much more likely is tiny fly-by probes launched by laser sail or some such, zipping through the solar system at a significant fraction of

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