A Third CRISPR Baby May Have Already Been Born in China (technologyreview.com) 114
An anonymous reader shares a report: The Second International Summit on Human Genome Editing, held in Hong Kong last November, was meant to debate the pros and cons of genetically engineering humans. Instead, the proceedings were turned upside down by the revelation that He Jiankui, a Chinese biophysicist, had already done it. He'd gone ahead and edited the DNA of twin girls with the powerful gene modification tool called CRISPR. Then the Chinese scientist sprang a further surprise on the shocked gene-editing experts. A second Chinese woman, he said, was pregnant with yet another CRISPR baby. An early pregnancy test had confirmed it.
That third CRISPR baby is now due to be born at any moment -- if he or she hasn't come crying into the world already. Seven months have passed since the Hong Kong summit, but because the pregnancy was already under way by then, it is now at term, according to William Hurlbut, a Stanford University physician and ethicist who was in regular communication with He starting in 2017 and is familiar with the time line of events. Hurlbut knows the day the third baby was conceived but won't make it public, because of the risk the information could identify the parents and child.
That third CRISPR baby is now due to be born at any moment -- if he or she hasn't come crying into the world already. Seven months have passed since the Hong Kong summit, but because the pregnancy was already under way by then, it is now at term, according to William Hurlbut, a Stanford University physician and ethicist who was in regular communication with He starting in 2017 and is familiar with the time line of events. Hurlbut knows the day the third baby was conceived but won't make it public, because of the risk the information could identify the parents and child.
Khannnnnnnn (Score:5, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
Except for the fact that a lot of people forget the Fiction part of Science Fiction.
In order for Science Fiction to sell and be read, it will still need a solid solid story.
This means there needs to be some sort of conflict to be overcome.
Having story where a an unborn baby has a genetic defect, but it was corrected and the baby was born healthy and became a productive member of society, and because the problem was fixed in the genetic level the next generation didn't have that defect, wouldn't sell that we
Re: (Score:2)
Eventually we are going to gain sufficient knowledge of genetics that we're going to be able to alter the complex series of genetic and developmental processes that lead to greater cognition, memory and the like. I don't think the underlying theme of Khan was merely that he was genetically superior, but clearly his knowledge of military tactics, politics and general history was substantial, indicating that not only did he have superiority gained through genetic manipulation, but also had a superior educatio
Re: (Score:1)
To think that the ultra rich/ultra powerful people are going to care about the ethics or morality of ensuring their bloodline is a vastly superior one to everybody else on this planet is sheer folly. They didn't get to where they are by caring about the needs of others.
This technology needs to be tightly controlled and regulated, and even then it won't stop some of them.
We're in a race to genetic superiority if you're not already a billionaire you've already fucking lost.
Re: (Score:3)
I look at it this way. China is an autocratic regime. It really sees no moral imperative in these sorts of experiments, but that absolute lack of concern for moral or ethical quandaries will probably end up benefiting everyone else. They're far more willing to have thousands of monsters created as they hone their craft. It's rather like how Nazi twin experiments and hypothermia experiments ended up in medical journals after the war. What the Nazis did in their medical experiments boggles the mind at the she
Re:Khannnnnnnn (Score:4, Interesting)
No, the fear around "designer babies" is fundamentally just a fear of you and your own non-designer children being left behind and a fear of what unnaturally intelligent and physically attractive people may be capable of. When you boil it down even further it's really just envy of people who would be getting an advantage over yourself and your children that you consider unfair.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3)
The reality is that an significant inequality brought on by genetics already exists. Y
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3)
However these things would require a quite extensive series of generic nips and tucks t
Re: (Score:2)
Turns out the genes for higher intelligence also tend to positively influence health and longevity. Why would we NOT want to improve the prospects of future humanity?
Re: (Score:2)
Oddly enough, both of my grandfathers were over 6 feet tall and both my grandmothers were under 5 feet tall. And all of their children (both the men and the women) were average size.
But every male grandchild they had was over 6 feet tall....
Re: Khannnnnnnn (Score:1)
Or we could fix our fscked up culture that judges a manâ(TM)s worth with a yardstick.
Goat edition (Score:2)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
Birth Defects (Score:2)
If those babies have them, will they be allowed to sue the scientists? Would the Chinese court system even allow it?
Re: (Score:1)
He shall not allow birth defects.
Re: (Score:2)
That sounds like a great way to become an organ donor in China. Chinese authorities won't even let people speak contrary messages. What do you think suing them is?
Re: (Score:1)
CRISPR/CAS9 is sed for DNA
A Perl analogy? You might as well ask for a car analogy.
Re: (Score:3)
It's like if sed for DNA also tended to change some other random characters each time you did it.
Re: (Score:2)
If you are going to go with that standard everything we do with DNA changes other random characters and is sloppy and rife with errors.
Re: (Score:2)
https://www.newscientist.com/a... [newscientist.com]
Re: (Score:2)
Fair enough and a nice informative link.
I'm just pointing out that techniques we use when working with DNA are not nearly as consistent and precise in general as reporting would lead you believe. The whole process involves very complicated chemistry. As in a complex set of interactions/reactions, not necessarily complex to perform. Chemistry is very much an imperfect model and even simple reactions using the purest of regents leave you with a pool of mixed results with some portion of the product you were h
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
All depends on your regex skilz
Re: (Score:2)
It's like if sed for DNA also tended to change some other random characters each time you did it.
Well, I hope at least, that they use Git for version control. If the latest clone . . . pun intended . . . produces a baby girl with three tits with penis heads for nipples . . . we might want to go back a version.
Unless you are a Hentai fan.
Re: (Score:2)
Just as long as we don't end up using node.js or PHP! My skin crawls at the thought of "VisualBasic for Genes!"
Re: (Score:3)
That will be difficult. CRISPR is about altering Genes. Perl is so hard to read that very little people actually alter existing Perl code.
I guess it would be like changing a RegEx expression in the code, hoping that change will fix a problem. But with gene splicing, it is like using RegEx without having access to documentation to what each letter means.
Re: (Score:2)
Shitty code is hard to read. Perl is elegant.
Re:Can someone explain CRISPR in plain language? (Score:5, Informative)
When a cell detects a break in a piece of DNA ( a full break, known as double strand break) it trims up the edges of the break and then looks around for a piece of DNA that matches both sides of the broken end, and uses that piece as a template to repair the section lost in the break. What CRISPR does is make a protein that targets a very specific sequence and induces a break. This protein is added to the cell, along with a bunch of pre-made DNA "repair" templates, containing the genes you wanted inserted. After the break is created, the proteins responsible for fixing it will likely find one of these template sequences and use it to make the repair, inserting the genes you want added.
The reason for this is that you know exactly where the genes will be inserted, as opposed to older techniques which frequently ended up with them just being added wherever.
Re: (Score:1)
Yes. Crispr is a drawer or compartment at the bottom of a refrigerator for storing fruit and vegetables.
China, being mainly an agrarian society, did not have refrigerators until very recently, and even then, most of their refrigerators lacked features westerners take for granted, like crisprs. So things like this are a big deal over there apparently.
When you talk about programming perl, I assume you are talking about cultured perls where a tissue graft is inserted into the mantle of an oyster. I don't know
Re: (Score:2)
Actually, I think I can make a programming analogy:
So imagine you want to inject a bit of code into the codebase of a large institution. You yourself don't have the ability to actually get in and modify their code, but you have all of their code uncompiled. So to get your edit into their code, you train a bunch of interns to recognize the line of code proceeding your injection point, and after they do, select the line below that and just faceroll their keyboard. You have these interns apply to the company,
Re: (Score:2)
To my somewhat limited understanding, CRISPR + CAS9 is a biological system through which certain bacteria protect themselves from invasive viral RNA invading the bacterial cell and modifying their DNA to carry the virus. Essentially it identifies specific part of the genome, clips it out of the DNA and reconnects the remaining strands.
This enables gene editing. Essentially imagine your typical DNA code as any raw machine code but with quaternary numeral system to express it instead of binary used in transis
Why China? (Score:4, Interesting)
Re: (Score:1)
It is happening organically in the US already. The left is in a genetics race to create the world's most victimized human with genetics from every oppressed group throughout history. That kid will be untouchable to the left and unite them in battle.
Re: (Score:1)
The left is in a genetics race to create the world's most victimized human with genetics from every oppressed group throughout history.
Wait, I thought it was the right who were the oppressed victims these days? "OMG! OMG! The non-whites are coming to take everything from us! Where's my gun? Where's my GUN??!? I'm so scaaaaaarrrrrrred! Hold me, mommy!"
Re: (Score:1)
It is happening organically in the US already. The left is in a genetics race to create the world's most victimized human with genetics from every oppressed group throughout history. That kid will be untouchable to the left and unite them in battle.
The child of prophecy, the Queersatz Hadxerach. The supreme victim.
Possessor of all genders and other memory through awareness spectrum narc-i mean, empathy. Yep.
Yeah, I called it. (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
There have been many instances of technology outpacing the laws so I really doubt there were any laws on the books that would cover something like this. Here is an interesting article.
https://www.technologyreview.c... [technologyreview.com]
Re: (Score:2)
It probably depends on which laws are broken. I assume the China government either approves of this or doesn't care. If they were engineering babies to have a permanent tattoo that said "Remember Tiamann", you can be sure they'd squash that like a grape.
Re: (Score:2)
The ruling elite in China have one thing on their minds and that is Global Domination. They don't plan on doing it Hitler style with guns, tanks, and submarines, nor do they plan to do it British empire style by owning the seas but rather they want to be the technological masters and the global market makers. They want a world where if you don't trade with China on China's terms you don't matter.
So you better believe they perfectly happy to look the other way if Chinese geneticists do a little experimenta
Re: (Score:1)
The above post is *exactly* why nations are now giving the middle finger to the English speaking countries...so full of hubris and utter bullshit, no clue about other cultures and yet...claiming you know what the Chinese leadership are thinking...OMG ROFL
Re: (Score:1)
1 was given a suspended death penalty
what's that? like execution by hanging?
Re: (Score:2, Interesting)
You're missing that there is absolutely no reason to assume any ethics whatsoever are present by the fact something is a "country". China is a totalitarian dictatorship-by-committee, within which "ethical good" is "whatever serves the Party's interests" and "ethical evil" is "whatever doesn't serve the Party's interests".
Cloning humans is simply a way to reinforce the notion people are simply reproducible meat to serve the Party at its whim.
The notion of any non-material ("spiritual") reality as a factor i
Re: (Score:3)
I think we might consider the notion that the CCP isn't really against CRISPR for making babies if they think they can co-opt it to make more CCP-Compliant babies that have fewer wishes to think for themselves. Free and independent thought is a danger for the CCP and why Taiwan gives them the collywobbles. Another danger for the CCP is that Chinese become so disgusted being treated like trained bunnies that they find ways to sabotage The State. Right now, that does not seem to be an issue but this mostly be
Re: (Score:3)
Their "legal framework" is related to the state itself, not what's happening outside of politics and power.
And they want to be on top technologically, and, regardless of morals, this type of thing puts them there for certain aspects.
Re: (Score:2)
There more extreme intolerance of deviation is, the more willing to break any norms the populace will have.
Re:Why China? (Score:4, Informative)
Apparently it just wasn't illegal in China. When they heard about the first two they started drafting a law to make the doctor doing the editing responsible if anything went wrong, but it's not clear if they are also seeking to ban genetic enhancement in general.
Basically their legal system hasn't developed to the point where such things are regulated by default, and clearly this guy didn't think it was a big deal as he was happy to present it at a major conference in Hong Kong.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
This. +1
Re: (Score:2)
and for the Major Kong reference.
This could be good for China (Score:2)
While the west worries about moral issues, China just gets on with it.
Eventually they might produce a genetic variation that really produces a benefit. Like being able to work longer without breaks, or to avoid confrontations with authority. Everybody will want an enhanced baby like that, and those babies can pass on their genes naturally.
Only trouble is that unlike rats, it take a long time to breed a human. So you really need to get it out artificially at scale to make a difference. Quite doable thou
A Third CRISPR Baby May Have Already Been Born (Score:4, Funny)
A Third CRISPR Baby May Have Already Been Born in China
I hope its crispier than the last one...
China wants to one-up the world with superbabies (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
And why shouldn't they be? It's not like there's some sort of "divine" being out there defining what it means to be "human" and separating "humans" from all the other animals out there in the ecosystem.
And in spite of the rather snide previous paragraph, I've got no problems whatsoever with tinkering with human D
Re: (Score:2)
CRISPR baby (Score:3)
The best way to have a CRISPR baby is to cook it on higher heat for a shorter period of time.
Re: (Score:2)
You're an ass.
Re: (Score:2)
Imagine (Score:2)
Moral high horse (Score:3)
I don't really get all the folks that jump on their moral high horses over CRISPR or any type of gene editing.
Bunch of holier than thou asshats.
My first child was still born due to an extremely rare genetic error in which manifested in the 3 trimester.
I can tell you for certain, that if we could have edited that out and avoid the death of our child, there is simply no question as to whether or not we would have tried it.
The possibility of a shorter life vs certain death? How can any person with a shred of morals choose death.
If we have the ability to cure something, we also have the duty to do it.
Re: (Score:2)
using some tragedy in the past to imagine it gives you some special insight or moral pedestal for those who disagree is pathetic, go to twitter with that SJW bullshit tactic
Re: (Score:2)
I wouldn't worry too much. There really isn't any moral high ground at all here. It is far too early to say whether this technology will turn out for the better or worse for individuals and human kind.
People are entitled to their opinions and to express them, though. But to base one's morals on random Internet opinions is typically not going to improve your life.
Welcome to the planet, Crispy! (Score:2)
You're the first among many.
You are su...superi... (Score:2)
Maybe Trek naming its genetically engineered, world-dominating superman Khan wasn't so crazy after all.