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Twitter Science

Cultural Fault Lines Determine How New Words Spread On Twitter 46

KentuckyFC writes The global popularity of Twitter allows new words and usages to spread rapidly around the world. And that has raised an interesting question for linguists: is language converging into a global "netspeak" that everyone will end up speaking? Now a new study of linguistic patterns on Twitter gives a definitive answer. By looking at neologisms in geo-located tweets, computational linguists have been able to study exactly how new words spread in time and space. It turns out that some neologisms spread like wildfire while others are used only in areas limited by geography and demography, just like ordinary dialects. For example, the word "ard", a shortened version of "alright" cropped up in Philadelphia several years ago but even now is rarely used elsewhere. The difference in the way new words spread is the result of the geographic and demographic characteristics of the communities in which the words are used. The work shows that the evolution of language on Twitter is governed by the same cultural fault lines as ordinary communication. So we're safe from a global "netspeak" for now.
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Cultural Fault Lines Determine How New Words Spread On Twitter

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  • by Livius ( 318358 ) on Sunday December 07, 2014 @05:56PM (#48544213)

    This sounds a lot like people assuming something will be completely different because it's "on the Internet". Twitter language is not like typical written language because its nature is really that of a transcribed form of spoken language, with spoken language style and vocabulary. It's not a totally new form of communication.

    Still, I applaud the linguists for going out and measuring it, because people's intuition about language can often be wrong,

    • The idea that things would be fundamentally different because the internet was always rather silly(if any technology can claim to have fundamentally changed language it would probably be writing; but aside from that pickings are somewhat slim); but some less extreme variants are more plausible: the internet certainly has changed who it is cheap and easy to speak to relatively frequently, though not as much as either its biggest friends or its biggest detractors may have expected.
      • The article doesn't refer to anything fundamentally different. This is a silly idea anyway in the language area. All known languages did evolve from other languages. Nothing is fundamental here and everything is relative and related to you environment and immediate neighbour, his power over you and his influence. The internet has changed many things here since the notion of immediate neighbour no longer hold. Surely the internet is having an influence on the languages and their evolution. I may not appear s

        • The idea that things would be fundamentally different because the internet was always rather silly

          Well, it's not that language is changing because of the internet (although it is). It's that language changes can be tracked and dated and the spread of new words mapped because of the internet.

          As for the internet fundamentally spreading new words just because the internet-- doesn't seem to be working. I've been spreading the word "photosnark" to refer to those pictures with a snarky comment photoshopped onto them (often pictures of Willy Wonka, or Batman. Sometimes Picard doing a facepalm.). But so far

  • by Anonymous Coward

    What exactly is a "neoligism" ? Is it the illiterate new way of spelling "neologism"...?

  • You don't undo centuries and millenniums of cultural and linguistic separation in a day, that a few expressions buck the trend and never go beyond a small region doesn't change the overall trend that the world is trending towards speaking the same languages and towards more and more global cultural impressions. We've observed this both on a micro level (build a bridge to an island, the dialect normalizes) and macro level with marginal languages dying (or preserved like in a museum) and while there's still p

    • Ever since we got newspapers, radio, telegraph and telephone we could have worked to merge US and UK English back together again, but my impression is neither wants to give up their pronunciation, spelling and idioms and the Internet isn't going to change that.

      Don't you mean 'idioums'?

      Actually, it's hard to give up such geographic language differences even within a single country. My favorite example is 'pop' or 'soda' or 'coke'. I went to a university in Missouri which has a population of students from a mix of both the Kansas City and St. Louis areas, though more from the latter. Notice from the map that 'pop' and 'soda' divides somewhere down the middle of Missouri. You'd hear both there. In fact, some of the St. Louis folks even even had their own specia

  • insert dollarabbreviation here.
  • by Anonymous Coward
  • I know it's seems to work a treat for wannabe B grade celebs and their groupies, but does anyone with a brain actually use Twitter?

Love may laugh at locksmiths, but he has a profound respect for money bags. -- Sidney Paternoster, "The Folly of the Wise"

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