NASA's Greatest Challenges In 2014 97
coondoggie writes "In its annual look at what challenges NASA faces in the coming year, the agency's Office of the Inspector General (OIG) this year outlined nine key areas it says will cause the most angina. Leading the way in pain is money. NASA's current money story starts off bad and just gets worse. From the article: '"Along with the rest of the Federal Government, NASA began FY 2013 under a 6-month continuing resolution that funded the Agency at FY 2012 levels. This was followed by a budget for the remainder of the fiscal year that reduced the Agency's enacted funding level of $17. 5 billion by $626.5 million, or approximately 4% due to sequestration. These financial pressures look to repeat themselves in FY 2014, with no annual budget in place at the beginning of the fiscal year and potential sequestration impacts that could reduce NASA's budget request of $17.7 billion by $1.5 billion to $16.2 billion. As the National Research Council noted in its 2012 report examining NASA's strategic direction and management, NASA's budget is 'mismatched to the current portfolio of missions, facilities, and staff,'" the OIG report stated.'"
NASA could get a crap load more funding (Score:5, Funny)
All they need to do is drop an 'A'.
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All they need to do is drop an 'A'.
Been there, done that. [youtube.com] Thus no expectation of privacy outdoors, I'm fine with that. It's the tapping of communications indoors and between indoor places that I have a problem with -- Since Omnivore, Carnivore, ECHELON, and PRISM's Room 641A existed before the NSA failed to prevent 9/11. [wikipedia.org] So, the decades of NSA unconstitutional wiretap spying is demonstrably expensive and useless, while the other NRO spying advances space research, directly helps the military, and doesn't invade your home. [nro.gov] I'll take NASA [youtube.com]
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We can give most of the NSA money to NASA, because the Snowden leaks have made every company and responsible person aware of the need to secure their data better.
So any goals of the counter-terrorism side of the NSA have been 95% achieved already.
They can keep some cash for foreign spying, that's their job. But stop wasting money listening to Angela, she's clear enough about everything she wants, any time she talks in public.
NSA could turn your proposal on its head (Score:1)
We need proportional protection. Cut the anti-terrorism budget for NSA, DHS, etc. to 1/6th the funding we have for anti-flu, since the flu kills six times more people than a 9/11 scale attack, every year. Give the funds to NASA, or the NRO if you're really scared of your own shadow. Problem solved.
Dear VortexCortex,
I have read many of your comments and I must thank you for the many informative and insightful leads that you have provided.
Now, back to the very thing that I've quoted.
If I were the NSA, I could turn your proposal on its head - that is, I, as the all-knowing spook with all kinds of network throughout the world, could easily import terrorism into the United States of America and create A HELL OF A LOT OF PROBLEMS for the Americans.
And I, as the NSA, could also provide the jihadists some fa
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Hubble's mirror design changed to match the existing mirrors already deployed in spy satellites -- Aiming an army of Hubbles at earth? That's some awesome spying capability; No terrorists or enemies could make a significant move against us without us finding out immediately already thanks to space spying programs. And, when we launch more impressive satellites the old spy-sats can be donated to NASA and pointed into space, or sent to other planets. [space.com]
I think you have that backwards. The NSA gets th
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NAS? [grin]
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Damn you! ;)
Re:NASA could get a crap load more funding (Score:5, Funny)
All they need to do is drop an 'A'.
Definitely. It's the Administration that's causing all the holdups.
So I hear the FBI... (Score:1)
... has some extra bit coins....
da da ... bing
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... has some extra bit coins....
da da ... bing
If you had any idea how the FBI really works, you'd realize all those bitcoins are going to be spent on things nobody in the FBI has asked for or needs, but on things administrators "think" they'll need, based upon requests from years ago which have been sitting at the bottom of an In basket, somewhere under "Get new bra for JEH."
Make bitcoins (Score:4, Interesting)
Woo! Sequester! (Score:2)
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It was designed and advertised as "stupid unbearable cuts" to force both parties to negotiate. Until they decided that only the air traffic controllers needed to be exempt so they could get home on time after failing to negotiate.
Smaller government, regardless of how. That's the official platform of some candidates.
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Re:Keeping the ISS operating. (Score:4, Insightful)
Why do you think they killed the shuttle program before there was a viable replacement?
Two reasons: 1) because there never would be a viable replacement, especially while the Shuttle still flew, and 2) because the Shuttle and the rest of the manned space program had huge risks associated with it - bigger than the 2% chance of loss of crew (lose another Shuttle, the VAB, or the ISS and where is your manned space program?) which could be significantly reduced by not being dependent on the Shuttle.
Why do you think the Jupiter-Direct plan was never given a fair shake?
The plan had the serious defect of not throwing enough money at the usual contractors, particularly, ATK (Alliant Techsytems).
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The government *WANTS* to splash it.
Which government? Jesus, Dave, that was really stupid. You do know that the I in ISS stands for "international", don't you?
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The government *WANTS* to splash it.
Which government? Jesus, Dave, that was really stupid. You do know that the I in ISS stands for "international", don't you?
Actually, a number of the participating governments do, but I would have thought it obvious in a story about NASA, and in a thread mentioning space shuttle replacements, that it was specifically the US government being discussed. After all, what other governments ran a space shuttle program? What other governments were the Jupiter/Direct team talking to about their rocket?
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The point is that no single government could splash it. The statement was silly, Monty Python silly. As in "I'D LIKE TO SEE..."
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Ich bin ein Fan von Raumfahrtmissionen. Roboter-Raumschiffe sind viel kostengünstiger im Bezug auf ihre wissenschaftliche Leistung als bemannte Missionen.
Not too bad, thanks for trying. I can't parse the 3rd sentence, though.
Maybe they could go beg the FBI for some bitcoins (Score:2)
Say it with me (Score:3)
Another
Sequestration!
Awww!!!
Privatise it (Score:1, Flamebait)
They should 100% privatise it. Then the people who want to support it financially can, leaving those who do not want to to, well, not. That's the only fair and honest approach.
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Until somebody finds gold asteroids, it's not profitable. Maybe Uranus has gold.
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If it's not profitable then they shouldn't be forcing hard working people to pay for it. Make payments to it voluntary.
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All science research should be made profit driven because the free market is so very great at funding expensive research.
The free market and private enterprise as a whole may not be great at funding expensive research, but it is great at doing useful and cost-effective research. If you really want the most expensive research possible, I'm ready to make it happen. Ten trillion dollars will get you started on the most expensive research ever conceived, but you'll need to put another ten in to get papers.
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Wrong. The free market is only good at doing research that immediately or near-immediately enhances someoneâ(TM)s income.
You are already wrong. Flawed premise leads to flawed conclusions.
Who are you to judge what is useful and what is not?
I'm pretty good at that actually. The market is pretty much dead now, but I am the top scorer on the Foresight Exchange [ideosphere.com] which was a prediction betting market that ran since 1996. I would certainly test my acumen against any scientist spouting the "you can't judge research" myth. It'd be easy money.
But who wanted to spend money on someone studying Maxwellâ(TM)s Equations? Or on comparing Indo-European languages? Those donâ(TM)t pay off at all, unless you just want to get your name on a university endowment.
Maxwell's equations had a large near future payoff, kicking off such things as radio and electronic analog computers. And comparing Indo-European l
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Sorry dude, but you have no way of knowing if a research will be useful or not, does not work that way.
Works that way for anyone who actually does research.
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The free market is crap at funding expensive scientific research and when it does manage to do so it locks the results up in patents and copyrights and trademarks
I can't tell if you're being ironic or you truly don't realize that patents, copyright, and trademarks are government monopolies anathema to a free market.
Re:Privatise it (Score:5, Insightful)
Firefighting isn’t profitable. Police services aren’t profitable. Parks and playgrounds aren’t profitable. Plowing the streets and sidewalks isn’t profitable. Public art isn’t profitable. Keeping the air and water clean aren’t profitable. Teaching children isn’t profitable. Maintaining our highways isn’t profitable.
Yet we spend our money on these things. Why? Would you volunteer to pay for fighting fires in a neighborhood on the other side of your town? Or how about to pay for a highway that connects two cities you’ve never been to? Or to educate someone else’s children?
People are selfish, obviously including you. We don’t want to pay for things that don’t obviously benefit us. But we still want to live in a world where we have things like clean water, educated children, and people to put out our burning homes. Paying for scientific research is the same thing. We have governnments that tax us so that they can provide exactly those services that nobody is willing to voluntarily pay for.
If you want to live without them, why not try moving to Sudan or tribal Pakistan? Try living without the modern society you’re accustomed to if you really don’t want to pay for it. Give it all up. When you have, maybe then you can come back and tell us about how everything should be paid for on a strictly voluntary basis.
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Firefighting isn’t profitable. Police services aren’t profitable. Parks and playgrounds aren’t profitable.
People who want those things would pay for them whether they are profitable or not. Just like NASA.
Plowing the streets and sidewalks isn’t profitable. Public art isn’t profitable. Keeping the air and water clean aren’t profitable. Teaching children isn’t profitable. Maintaining our highways isn’t profitable.
Yet we spend our money on these things. Why?
Because people value those services. It's not rocket science (excuse the pun).
Would you volunteer to pay for fighting fires in a neighborhood on the other side of your town? Or how about to pay for a highway that connects two cities you’ve never been to? Or to educate someone else’s children?
No, but I would willingly pay for those things that direct benefit me. I would also assist in areas where people don't have the menas to provide such things.
People are selfish, obviously including you.
It's not selfish to expect people to pay for what they use and not for what they don't use. "Selfish" is expecting (and forcing) people to pay fo things they don't want. The leas
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You would pay for direct benefit, but do not want to pay when it indirectly benefits you. That is so much more ethically corrupt than compulsion.
I believe this thread is about privatising. There are two viable companies doing exactly that, and more trying.
I would question whether they would have tried by now if not for the race to the moon. That initial spend was vital to the current environment. But no one directly benefitted from any of that spending.
According to what you wrote, you would prefer that no s
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You would pay for direct benefit, but do not want to pay when it indirectly benefits you.
I've not said that at all. What I have said is that I will pay fo things that I use, and also for things that I find valuable. "Valuable" doesn't mean I directly benefit from it. This is why I donate to food banks in my area and spend many hours a week with youth organisations. I do this voluntarily because it is the right thing to do.
According to what you wrote, you would prefer that no space program got off the ground.
I've not written that at all. I don't think it is ethically justified to force people to pay for things like a space program.
Or, you assert that enough monied altruists would have donated to accomplish the same feat. Either is preposterous.
But then you say you would give voluntarily. Do you see direct benefit?
Direct benefit? No, I don't see that. But then aga
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You would pay for direct benefit, but do not want to pay when it indirectly benefits you.
I see yet another idiot speaking of nebulous benefits while ignoring costs. I understand quite well what benefits are, direct or otherwise. I also understand what costs are.
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You are being too simplistic.
We, the people, formed a government not for purposes of oppressing the liberties of our fellows, but because we can't possibly run our society without it. True, it can be corrupted, but until someone comes up with a better method, we'll just have to police it. Police it, not destroy it. We delegate decision making to elected representatives so that we don't have to spend all our own time in campaigns and votes. They in turn rely on staff, and fund research to find answers
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While I agree with you overall, I just want to comment on some specific points.
Paying for a fire department is actually an insurance. The profitability of insurance is debatable, but it makes sense enough so that people pay it, often voluntarily.
Education is most certainly profitable, since a lot of people are willing to save money or take loans in order to finance their education or that of their children (in Europe things are a bit different, but let's not make this too complicated). Education is an inves
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There was a time in England when you paid fire fighters insurance. They marked the houses that had paid. Houses that didn't pay - well, picture two Mafia heavies sauntering up the driveway, making comments about how combustible things are and what a pity it would be if an accident were to.... happen. (Terry Pratchett made a reference to this in his books because it is such a sick, evil and yet utterly predictable outcome.)
The service became one of the first truly national services because organized crime sy
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Firefighting can be profitable. There are many security services that are profitable. There are many private land use areas (think parks) that are profitable. Plowing the streets is profitable (I have a friend who makes good money doing it), teaching is profitable, toll roads are profitable.
Not sure what world you're living in.
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How about the US government's funding of student grants and loans?
That's the primary driver of making the cost of higher education outpace inflation for decades. When I think of government helping, I don't think "let's make this vital service vastly more expensive."
At least set hard problems (Score:3)
By moving mills away from slicing the arms off children to being run by trained adults interested in mill work, those children got to have this thing called education. Instead of being a burden to others, they became valued members of society, including scientists and engineers.
The left was arguably a major factor in the Enlightenment, without which no science could be done except in secret from the conservatives.
A large proportion of schools and universities in Britain were founded, funded and run by the l
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Can you name anything, anything at all, developed because of right-wing ideology?
Modern civilization.
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It's all about RISK. Many of the good programs that organisations like NASA are running are risky, in a financial sense. The idea of public funding in these cases (not the only reason for public funding, btw) is to spread the risk. When people claim that pr
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Second, what risks really are being taken? It's easy to talk about taking risks when you get easy money from someone else and have little accountability for what you do with that money.
You just won't get that from private enterprise, even a "Kickstarter-driven" kind of private enterprise.
Ever try?
In science... (Score:2)
The really interesting science, that is, there is no guarantee of a return accountants would recognize as such. (Scientists consider no result a result.)
In space science, this is worsened by rockets failing, the harsh conditions of space wrecking probes, the hazards of space junk, the very long-term nature of the work, the fact that all costs are up-front and the commercial rewards beyond satellite relays are never tangibly linked to space research by the public, creating the illusion that space has done no
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The really interesting science, that is, there is no guarantee of a return accountants would recognize as such.
Do you really believe that most of humanity are accountants?
In space science, this is worsened by rockets failing, the harsh conditions of space wrecking probes, the hazards of space junk, the very long-term nature of the work, the fact that all costs are up-front and the commercial rewards beyond satellite relays are never tangibly linked to space research by the public, creating the illusion that space has done nothing.
It's like you're trying to lose this argument. What makes the poor progress in "space science" an illusion? Want to know the fastest way to do space science with near future technology? Sample return. That's because the scientific infrastructure on Earth is vastly better than the scientific infrastructure anywhere else that we can get to in the near future.
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Instead, I'd look at the actual work or lack thereof of space activities that might fall under the vague category of "space science". There are several things that stand out: 1) a profoundly low expectation for anything labeled "space science", 2) a similar degree of ignorance or perhaps negli
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They should 100% privatise it. Then the people who want to support it financially can, leaving those who do not want to to, well, not. That's the only fair and honest approach.
Yeah lets privatise it and everything else. Because private entities are so much more likely to be competent, never worry about making a profit, and are never mismanaged...just like the banks a few years back....oh wait.
How about we privatise the police force, fire brigade and ambulance too? And deregulate while we're at it. "I'm sorry sir we can't attend to your emergency as you don't live in one of the lucrative areas we cover".
Foolish greed and self-centered behaviour are at the heart of the current soci
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Yeah, right.... Just imagine a world where the police are private, and where they only serve the places that are profitable. Now, imagine that this private police services are expensive (after all, profit is now above the service itself), and you can not afford her services. Nightmare scenario for those who have income, but can not pay.
You're assuming that people would only pay for services that directly benefit them. That wouldn't be the case. It's in everyone's interests to see people protected from harm.
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And it is not what everyone does nowadays? How many around you are screaming they do not want pay taxes to "sustain vagabonds" (aka, people who by most who try are not getting employment)?
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You're assuming that people would only pay for services that directly benefit them
And it is not what everyone does nowadays? How many around you are screaming they do not want pay taxes to "sustain vagabonds" (aka, people who by most who try are not getting employment)?
Compulsory wealth redistribution is not a "service". I regularly pay for things (voluntarily) that do not directly benefit me. Foodbanks, local charities etc. That is how it should be done - not via state enforced extortion.
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Do you realize what site you're on, dufus? If you do, know that you're trolling and PLEASE STOP before every fucking comment you make is modded to oblivion. Now listen up, jocktroll, we're nerds. We LOVE space exploration and if you don't, you don't belong here.
Pay attention to all the folks who responded to you who are at least 25 points higher than you on the IQ graph, you may learn something if you're at least almost normally intelligent.
If NASA were privately funded, we might still not have walked on th
I hate change! (Score:2)
Am I the only one seeing this?
When I clicked on the story link, I got redirected to
http://beta.slashdot.org/story/195783 [slashdot.org]
which looks like
http://imgur.com/uVnwWHl [imgur.com]
I do not want to browse 'Latest Tech Jobs' whilst browsing slashdot.
If you need more money to run the site, ask for donations. You'll probably get them.
PS - I can't post anonymously! That totally goes against my cowardly nature! I protest in the strongest terms!
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I forgot to say:
- The old (Malda-era) layout is fine
- One area that does need improvement is the mobile version of the site; something like El Reg's layout would be greatly appreciated.
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Better disable ad blocking and start clicking those ads before it gets much worse.
Disband NASA and create new institutions (Score:1)
NASA is filled with bureaucrats and lifers. I know a lot of them personally. I think they're all great, and give our world more bang for my buck than any other agency (sorry NSA).
Look at what Musk is doing by riding herd over his people - he fires them when they can't perform - and guess what? SpaceX performs.
Time to create a government agency (or two) whose sole purpose is to get a colony going on the moon. Maybe another agency for unmanned exploration. And that's it. The aeronautical functions can b
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Outsource NASA to Musk or someone like him.
That's not a stretch. If Lockheed and General Dynamics can build aircraft, why not sub out spacecraft too?
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You had me with "Disband NASA" but lost me with "create a government agency (or two)"
Maybe we could call this new agency NASA
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meh (Score:2, Insightful)
np China took the lead anyway.
Same as it has always been (Score:2)
NASA's budget is already a joke. (Score:2)
Not so bad (Score:2)
Just cut back on projects. Starting with those involving spending money in districts whose politicians work to cripple NASA. Remember, we're coming up to yet another election year and there's no news like bad news to shape the outcomes.