Undersea Neutrino Observatory To Be Second-Largest Human Structure 120
cylonlover writes "An audacious project to construct a vast infrastructure housing a neutrino observatory at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea is being undertaken by a consortium of 40 institutes and universities from ten European countries. The consortium claims that KM3NeT, as it is known, will 'open a new window on the Universe,' as its 'several' cubic kilometer observatory detects high-energy neutrinos from violent sources in outer space such as gamma-ray bursts, colliding stars and supernovae. On the scale of human constructions, it will be second only to the Great Wall of China."
well then (Score:5, Funny)
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Sure hasn't that already been repurposed as a firewall?
a bit disingenuous (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:a bit disingenuous (Score:4, Insightful)
Not to mention, say, "the North American power grid" or "the global fiber optic network".
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or Holland...
Stupid Title (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Stupid Title (Score:5, Funny)
I nominate the US Interstate Highway project as "widest human structure", a close second being your mom.
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I'll go with the Trans-Siberian Railroad instead.
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Sure, but it's only 4 ft 11 5â6 in tall; compare that to 2000+ miles for the interstate system.
Re:Stupid Title (Score:5, Interesting)
Nothing will beat the dingo fence in Australia in terms of man made structure. It stretches 5,614 km (3,488 miles)
Re:Stupid Title (Score:4, Funny)
For God's sake, they built it for the babies.
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I thought it was number 2 after the new Apple headquarters building.....Shows what I know......
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I must admit that I was disappointed by the pictures. It looks like some sort of large antenna array, and I was hoping that it was some sort of underwater research base. Hopefully there'll be a future announcement declaring that will be a proper underwater base because loads of nerds thought the idea sounded cool. "It'll be a bit like the one in Deus Ex and we plan to have lots of adventures!"
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Yeah, what about the cables which run between continents under the sea? Aren't they structures?
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Since it's a neutrino detector, and the sea water is part of the detection method, they are probably including the total volume of the photo-multiplier array; of course you have to consider when my First Grade Teacher said "The hour hand is the big one" I asked if she meant the longer skinny one or the short fat one.
Space (Score:5, Funny)
On the scale of human constructions, it will be second only to the Great Wall of China.
...and the largest one not visible from space...except if you're a neutrino, presumably.
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Re:Space (Score:5, Funny)
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I remember hearing that the astronauts apparently had no idea where the wall is.
They should've sent a geographer!
Sounds like a front for SPECTRE (Score:1)
An audacious project to construct a vast infrastructure housing a neutrino observatory at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea is being undertaken by a consortium of 40 institutes and universities from ten European countries.
This sounds like a front for SPECTRE.
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More likely Cobra.
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. . . and I thought it was THRUSH, for sure.
. . . "Open Channel D . . . you there, Ducky, um, I mean, Ilya . . . ?"
Re:Sounds like a front for SPECTRE (Score:5, Funny)
I hear Apple has a patent on the shoe phone.
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I hear Apple has a patent on the shoe phone.
If not, they will after reading your post.
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Humanity isn't ready for the responsibilities that come with being a SPECTRE.
Obligatory soundtrack (Score:3)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yk0Is8-gGSQ [youtube.com]
Klaatu, Little Neutrino
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Because it's in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea?
It's sparse (Score:5, Insightful)
No, it's not the biggest. The Deep Space Network has satellites (antennae and data storage servers) around Earth and around Mars. And neither it nor the KM3NeT are solid structures.
The Great Wall is not strictly connected either but at least it consists of large solid fragments that are big on their own. This observatory is merely an array of sensors suspended in the sea. If you want the biggest structure, I'd look at a road system of a country.
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Sweet. We can get rid of the idiot Libertarians by shipping them all down there.
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Finally (Score:2)
At last, it was high time we build something interesting under the seas.
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It isn't impossible to build KM3NeT under the sea. It's impossible to build it anywhere else.
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I caught that
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Somewhere, beyond the sea...
I fear I'll associate that song for the rest of my life with Rapture...
odds are (Score:1)
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Probably true. I've seen people trying to drum up support for KM3NeT at various conferences, for a while, and they don't seem to be making much progress. I guess the trouble is that KM3NeT would be only a mild improvement on the existing IceCube detector, which cost the best part of a billion bucks.
Incidentally, I'm a grad student working on another neutrino detection project. We're funded, but our costs are a lot lower than the above projects (in exchange for having a smaller chance of actually detectin
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Frankly, I think it's kind of a mistimed project. We should be in space, it's a much easier environment to work with. And we should be working like ants out there on projects. Of course I am an undergrad engineering student, not a scientist, what do I know? But I would imagine that working outside the atmosphere in a relative vacuum with little gravitational influences, one could put up some amazing arrays of sensors. Unless vast amounts of sea water crushing down upon you is their idea of the pristine envi
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The vast amounts of water are what you need, and what you don't get in space. You only detect a neutrino when it, just very occasionally, interacts with matter, which generates a flash which their suspended detectors report. You need cubic kilometres of something of reasonably known chemical composition, preferably with a lot of light nuclei, not vacuum. Another project is using cubic kilometres of Antarctic ice for the same purpose. You could hang your detectors in space, but there would be nothing there t
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I see, we couldn't just dangle the sensors in a gas giant? Just kidding. I was wondering what the relationship was. Thanks.
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No, doing that would be like trying to see a firefly in the middle of a 4th of July fireworks grand finale while wearing welding goggles.
1. isn't europe broke? 2. didnt the guy that built (Score:2)
the great wall of china commit suicide, because he felt he had offended nature by attempting to impose human folly on it?
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GDP doesnt mean anything if your debt (Score:2)
is higher than your GDP.
2. oh yeah. i know it was easy to mis-understand what i meant. there was actually one guy, who told other people what to do, and thats how the great wall of china got built. but then he committed suicide. because he had disturbed the Chi of the earth.
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http://www.chinahighlights.com/greatwall/fact/
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us debt: 100,39% debt to gdp ration http://www.usdebtclock.org/ [usdebtclock.org] ...
"eu debt" : (80% of GDP) (2010) see : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_European_Union [wikipedia.org]
indeed
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Body count... (Score:2)
So how many people are going to be buried in it?
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understanding physical effects which will bear no consequence on the extreme challenges we will face in the very, very near future.
This is just flat out wrong. You should know from getting an undergraduate physics degree that EVERYTHING we use for technology now was at one time a "physical effect which will bear no consequence on the extreme challenges we will face in the future". Seriously, just look at electricity and magnetism as an example. Those were just "physical effects" at one time but now they're the basis of computing. We're now using computers to model biological systems and cure diseases, which is just one example of t
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Every time a story like this about a massive particle physics project surfaces, my stomach turns. I am by no means anti-science; I did my undergrad in physics, and am a graduate student in engineering. It all just seems like a massive misappropriation of resources. One can blow the horn of scientific inquiry all day, but there are incredibly daunting and very real challenges facing the world today (e.g., energy, toxicology) that need the attention of intelligent people. We live in such a unique time in human existence, when we have this massive supply of cheap energy.
So do we have an energy problem or not?
Your inconsistency notwithstanding, you could pick something better to complain about than spending
trillions of dollars into understanding physical effects which will bear no consequence on the extreme challenges we will face in the very, very near future.
Try military spending [wikipedia.org], or even luxuries like cosmetics and perfumes [worldwatch.org]. Besides, I doubt anyone can say with certainty that those poorly-understood physical effects bear no consequence. It's entirely within the realm of possibility that such understanding could provide the keystone to overcoming the challenges you point out.
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If countries were spending like 50% of their GDP on projects like this, you might have a point, but you and I both know the expenditures
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Comments like this sort of make my stomach turn. If we had all thought like this, we would still be living in caves.
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Oh get a life, it's not like this would be the only neutrino detector in the world; Italy has one, Japan has one, Antarctica has one, India is building one and I think the US has two or three. Trying to pick out flashes from muons in turbid seawater with luminescent marine life just seems like unduly complicating a fiendishly difficult task anyways and little more than a pork-barrel project for the photomultiplier tube manufacturers. The world's economies are in bad enough shape that being a little more sel
chronotrigger reference (Score:3)
Will this "ocean palace", which is built to "detect" these mysterious "neutrino" emminations inadvertantly rouse the mighty lavos before he's good and ready?
You know how it is with those quantum mechanical things- all kinds of consequences happen as a result of obervation! /joke
Ok, jokes aside, this is very awesome. The engineering lessons learned could be applied in a wide range of ocean construction projects.
Hold on, hold on.. (Score:2)
These are the Europeans, right? The same group of countries currently scrambling to tighten their belts and prevent a financial calamity?
Let's not hold our collective breaths. Funding might be a little scarce, for a while.
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Yes neutrino farming is the next big thing. I hear Goldman Sachs is selling neutrino futures as well.
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Yes, lets STOP EVERYTHING because some bankers fucked up their bookkeeping.
Sadly, the parent post is probably right, that is what's going to happen to this project.
Let's fire all scientists and stop funding whatever makes society worth while, like schools and social security and infrastructure and such nonsense. Instead, let's write big checks to the banks that caused all this mess and lower taxes for high incomes like bank directors.
rant, rant, rant, sigh....
Great Idea (Score:1)
Turn Great Wall into a neutrino detector
how will they detect all the neutrinos? (Score:2)
Since the medeterranian is full of turds how will they see a neutrino?
Ever heard of biofouling? (Score:1)
What could possibly go wrong? (Score:2)
Somebody missed a word (Score:3)
I was doing great reading the article linked to, until I got to the part where the optical goodies are built to withstand 6 atmospheres or 20,000 feet of pressure.
'Scuse me, but according to my calculator, and knowing that 34 feet of water is one atmosphere, then 6 is a measly 204 feet. 20,000 feet would be, in slightly rounded figures, 600 atmospheres. And since the Med. Sea is salty, its safe to reduce that to 200 feet.
Its amazing that in all the posts to this story ahead of mine, no one has mentioned the missing word after the 6 "hundred".
Shame on you all, blathering away on stuff that if this is true, will have zip effect because it will fail spectacularly, both in terms of results per unit of money, and the scientific disappointment.
In terms of knowledge gained vs money spent, it certainly seems like its worthwhile to do. Doing it in the Med. also spans a much wider bit of the universe due to the planets rotation in comparison to ICECUBE, which is aimed more along the polar axis.
My unasked till now question though is: Is there enough daytime sunlight penetration at that depth in the Med. to represent a background noise level that will have to be subtracted, and how will this limit its ultimate sensitivity? Secondarily, what is the clarity of the water from the top of those 800 meter towers on down? Given that its sea water, with the detrious of life falling through it from the oxygenated surface layer 1000 feet above, there is zero chance in hell its not somewhat absorbtive of the emitted photons from a neutrino event.
My $0.02 (in 1934 dollars, adjust for inflation of 77 years)
Cheers, Gene
Reminds me of... (Score:1)
Re:Impact on wildlife? (Score:4, Informative)
"In addition to the neutrino observatory, KM3NeT will house equipment for monitoring the deep-sea environment, including (according to Popsci) the recording of whale song and the observation of bioluminescent organisms."
I guess they thought of that.
Re:Impact on wildlife? (Score:5, Funny)
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I think ASCAP or a similar organization would be the one to collect royalties "on behalf of" the whales.
Shhhhhh.... (Score:2)
Don't give PETA any ideas. That's not actually half as crazy as some of the stuff they do.
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Don't worry it's not crazy enough for PETA. They'd say the whales were being musically enslaved by humans or something.
Although I really wouldn't be surprised if ASCAP & company tried to collect royalties, the whales have exactly as much relation to them as the indie/garage bands they collect royalties on...
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woops...meant "+1 interesting"...
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Present your own viewpoints instead of painting others.