When Does Maturity Set In? 300
An anonymous reader writes "Two Dartmouth researchers claim that they are one step closer to discovering at what age human maturity sets in. From the article: 'For the study, Baird and graduate student Craig Bennett looked at the brains of nineteen 18-year-old Dartmouth students who had moved more than 100 miles to attend college. A control group of 17 older students, ranging in age from 25 to 35, were also studied for comparison. The results indicate that significant changes took place in the brains of these individuals. The changes were localized to regions of the brain known to integrate emotion and cognition. Specifically, these are areas that take information from our current body state and apply it for use in navigating the world.'"
It depends... (Score:4, Funny)
Re:It depends... (Score:5, Funny)
Ouch, my arthritis!
Re:It depends... (Score:2)
Re:It depends... (Score:3, Funny)
At 18, I could grab my manly equipment, bend it with all my might, and it wouldn't bend at all.
At 30, I could grab my manly equipment, bend it with all my might, and it would deflects a quarter inch.
Now at 40, I grab my manly equipment, bend it with all my might, and it deflects a half inch.
So I'm getting stronger!
Re:Clearly the mods are not 35 (Score:3, Insightful)
Mind you, I've had arthritis since I was 15, which has lead to my philosophy on aging: you're never too young to be a geriatric, and never too old to have a happy childhood. Though the walking frame makes skateboarding a bit of a bugger...
Re:It depends... (Score:5, Insightful)
Maturity sets in when responsibility is a requirement.
Environment plays a heavy in maturity.
Multiple siblings I'm sure plays a role vs that of an only child as well as a parental death or divorce.
Circle of friends plays a role and none of this is an age requirement.
I've seen 10 year olds whose had a parent killed with more maturity than a 16 year old. That 10 year old will be a more mature 16 year old than a 20 year old drinking it up in a small college town.
A 22 year old with a handle on debt will be more mature than a 34 year old that is a renter in suburbia that is adamant that you can't make money in real estate.
Re:It depends... (Score:2, Interesting)
There are many instances where it makes more financial sense to rent than to "own."
Re:It depends... (Score:5, Interesting)
Renter in suburbia (to me) implies someone who isn't mobile and is planted within the community with no intention of moving.
There are plenty of times when renting is a sound choice and I'm not knocking renting at all.
The 34 year old I mention is actually a 54 year old that has filed bankruptcy every 10 years, lost money on a house in a booming market because he didn't want to deal with a realtor or pay 6% or negotiate, falls for most 'get rich quick' schemes and has lost a substantial amount of money in one, has flat out told me "I don't know what the fuss is about real estate, you can't make money in it and you always have to pay"
When he did manage to get a house (after he lost money on his original house and rented for 5 years), he got a balloon mortgage and didn't plan for the end of the 5year term where the balloon payment was required so he foreclosed. He got the balloon mortgage becaue the payments were cheaper than a standard 30 year fixed. I guess he didn't know what the hell a balloon mortgage is.
This guy only knows price and not value and I call him a scam victim because he definitely isn't a scam artist even though he thinks he's clever by buying senior citizen movie tickets ans always returns food in a restaurant so he can get a free dessert.
My mortgage is $300 higher than his rent and he claims that he has the better deal because I'd have to pay for maintenance on the building, air conditioning and pay for water on top of a higher monthly payment.
He doesn't get it that I'd rather pay extra when I file for personal income tax than 'get money back' because we all know that that money you 'get back' is extra money that the government gives you.
Re:It depends... (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:It depends... (Score:5, Insightful)
I also think there's a difference in brain maturity and being responsible. The researchers aren't studying "being responsible" as that would be quite hard to define and compare among different people in any kind of objective way. What they're studying is difference in brain structure, at different ages. What it sounds like they've found out is that generally speaking there is still brain development going on after age 18. To anyone that ever sees a lot of 18-20 year olds, compared to say anyone over 24 or 25 that really shouldn't be much of a surprise.
Re:It depends... (Score:2)
The hell it does. You haven't noticed the "immature, unable to get along with others" segment of our society (which has a broad age range)?
Perhaps you were referring to children thrust into situations (like your example) being able to survive. Note: survival != maturity. It only equals acting appropriately to survive.
There is an element of CNS physical maturity in the resultant overall appearance of maturity. The CNS is not done developin
Re:It depends... (Score:2)
I've also noticed the difference in how kids act in school these days compared to when I was in there. Most of these kids wouldn't last a day with the environment we were in. The way they run their mouths these days, they would get the crap beat out of them by both teachers and the students back then.
These days you can't lay a hand on anyone without being sued. Just the threat of
Re:It depends... (Score:4, Insightful)
Seems to me you're exhibiting the same logical fallacy you're projecting on the study: confounding correlation with causation.
But before you can argue correlation or causation, you need to have data. As far as uselessness of the study, you're ignoring the importance of variation in the population as well. It's all well and good to say people get more mature as they get older, but it isn't always true, nor is always true in the same way. These variations are highly significant on a day to day basis, we're all aware of them, but in a very imprecise fashion.
Subjective impressions may do to be going on with, but precise and reproduceable data is more useful to the process. Normative data has to be the first step, even though it is of limited interest in itself. Once you have your baseline data, then you look at exceptional individuals and see what insight they give you into the process, for example the person who never moves out of his parent's house, or who never seems to learn no matter how many times he's burned.
Maybe at that future date you have complementary normative anatomical or neuroscience data to work with too showing precisely how a 34 year old brain functions differenly from an 18 year old one. This doesn't explain why 34 year olds are more mature.
Re:It depends... (Score:5, Insightful)
With a sample size that small you realy can't tell anything specific.
I don't know how they can try and publish a study where they look at such a small sample size, and assume the diffrence between the older and younger group's brain is based on maturity. Now if they had tracked 100 people from age 12 to 30 and compared brain scans with their behavior they could get good data but this study is worthless.
Re:It depends... (Score:4, Insightful)
It's a bit of a vicious circle. Insufficient funding means weak data sets; weak data sets lead to conclusions that are heavy on speculation; overspeculative results lead to lost credibility; lost credibility means less funding.
But I do stand by this: it's not a good idea to dismiss the very idea of social scientific research because we are satisfied with our pet personal theories.
Re:It depends... (Score:3, Funny)
Re:It depends... (Score:3, Insightful)
Anyway, I have read fair amount of "PHD" level research in neuroscience and it's full of tiny sample sizes, which does not mean it's a good idea. The problem with those sample sizes you
Re:It depends... (Score:2)
Re:It depends... (Score:2)
Culturally (in a typical industrialized nation), maturity can mean being independantly responsible.
In some cultures, maturity can be when you make your first kill then, you're labeled as an adult within the community.
I've heard that at age 95, the body stops aging. Maybe that's the magic age.
Re:It depends... (Score:5, Interesting)
Indeed. My wife and I adopted two children from russia. Since then, we've done a lot of research into russian children who either spent most of their time in orphanages, or were taken from their russian* parents because of abuse or neglect. There are dozens of cases where a sibling group of three children or so, made up of, say, a 2 year old, 4 year old, and 6 year old, end up with the 6 year old going out and finding food for the younger children, even to the point where the oldest child is starving so that the younger ones can eat. Some of these sibling groups end up adopted by american families. When this happens, the oldest child can't seem to let go of this parental sense of responsability for the younger kids. It's almost like part of their childhood has been lost. So I agree. I think it has to do with the presence of responsability. Nothing makes you grow up faster than having to care for a child of your own.
* Not to single out the russians. I'm sure there are plenty of examples of this sort of bad situation in every other country including the US.
Forced Maturity (Score:5, Insightful)
You can see the same thing in the children of alcoholics and the like. Forced to become the responsible adults in the family, they often have to give up on their childhood in the process. Major psychological pitfalls often lie ahead for them.
Personally, I feel every child should have the opportunity to be a child, without major care or responsibility. It's not always been the historical precedent (adolescence, and especially the teenage period are relatively recent inventions within the last century or two), but I think it's been established as something necessary in today's society. Not to say that you shouldn't instill a sense of maturity and responsibility within your kids, but it's more along the lines of keeping their rooms clean and budgeting their allowance, not having to keep up the house finances and ensure that mummy and daddy get tucked into bed after they drink themselves into an alcoholic stupor.
I wonder though (Score:3, Insightful)
Moreover, how well do your children interact with children of their own age? I have a family member who adopted a young girl from Russia. She's been with his family for a long time now and you really couldn't much tell where she came from, but in the b
Re:It depends... (Score:3, Insightful)
Plenty? I hardly think there are plenty of examples of this in America. I doubt there are plenty of examples anywhere in Europe or Canada or Australia either. This is almost entirely a 3rd world problem.
A lot of children in broken families living in housing projects and the like in America might disagree. Living in those slums is almost like being in the Third World, I'd guess. Anecdotally, a lot of older children are taking care of the younger ones, especially when their parent(s) are incapacitated for
Re:It depends... (Score:3, Insightful)
"What differences are there in the brains of 18 and 25-35 year-olds? Do those differences help regulate behavior in a way that we traditionally refer think of as signifying 'maturity'?"
Unfortunately, that's too long, so we get this misleading one.
Re:It depends... (Score:2)
- Physical maturity
- Mental maturity
to name 2.
One is mandatory, and the latter is voluntary.
Bullshit study (Score:5, Insightful)
God knows my colleagues agree!
Obligatory Dave Barry quote (was Re:Bullshit study (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Bullshit study (Score:4, Funny)
Oh, that's wrong. It really should be: You're only young once, but you can be immature any time you want to be.
I guess it's the perspective age brings. Now go fetch Grampa his whiskey, and mind you he knows exactly how much should be in there.
Re:Bullshit study (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Bullshit study (Score:2, Insightful)
To be considered a mature adult you should be able to beat a 2yr old at their own game.
The fun of being a mature adult is allowing the two-year-old to win.
Re:Bullshit study (Score:3, Funny)
what game would that be? the shitting-in-diapers game?
Re:Bullshit study (Score:4, Funny)
No, but spending your inheritence will.
Re:Bullshit study (Score:2, Insightful)
The Executive VP who is always serious and demands reverence is a sad sad man. yeah he get's to drive home in his $78,000.00 Mercedes but he is still sad.
The engineers that happily throw nerf items at each other and typically kid around are very happy people.
Maturity = sadness.
Now before all the sitck in the mud serious mature people show up to poke holes in what I said. Maturity != responsibility.
You can be a 13 year old PITA
Re:Bullshit study (Score:2)
Never! (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Never! (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Never! (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Never! (Score:2)
Re:Never! (Score:2)
Re:Never! (Score:2, Funny)
TA-DA! I'll be here all week folks!
Ok, you may mod me down now.
Maturity or additional Memories (Score:5, Funny)
For instance, embedding the location of the pub and distance to the nearest kebab shop are key.
Students who cannot manage this feat rarely last a week, you see them cold hungry and sober in lectures wishing they were back at home.
Of course your brain matures when you leave home though, you do have to adapt, because you just couldn't survive if you let your mummy do everything.
Re:Maturity or additional Memories (Score:2)
And those who can manage it are seen pasty, sickly and smelly in lectures, wishing they were back at the pub.
Dirty, noisy undergrads.
Re:Maturity or additional Memories (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Maturity or additional Memories (Score:2)
Aha, so it makes sense that TFA found development in "areas that take information from our current body state and apply it for use in navigating the world" ... students that didn't have this development didn't survive the Uni environm
Comment removed (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Amazing (Score:2)
Not always. Case in point..... (Score:2)
30 year old here. (Score:5, Funny)
Re:30 year old here. (Score:5, Funny)
Re:30 year old here. (Score:2)
"Significant changes" (Score:5, Funny)
"During the first year of college
- yeah, because it's the first year of college - they're all busy pickling their brains with newly found alcohol and drugs.
duh.
The problem isn't measuring, it's defining (Score:3, Insightful)
What constitutes maturity is not exactly well defined; these fellows just seem to have chosen a bunch of criteria (ability to navigate the world my ass) and proceeded on such basis.
The problem here isn't when people mature, that part's easy enough given an accepted definition of maturity. The problem is reaching that definition.
Do they allow people to do research now without the prerequisite of being able to distinguish between subjectivity and objectivity?
This research is like if I stated that the volume of an alarm clock is a good determinant of how likely one is to be a successful employee. There's just so much wrong with the premises it isn't even worth the few minutes to read.
Bad science has a home on slashdot, I see.
Re:The problem isn't measuring, it's defining (Score:2)
I agree. They moved to another state. That isn't halfway across the world. Now I know to some Americans, the concept of The World != America is a novel one. But being able to navigate to another state in America, doesn't constitute being able to navigate the world.
Re:The problem isn't measuring, it's defining (Score:2, Interesting)
It's all a game of semantics, yes. The term "maturity" is a superbly dumb choice for a scientific study, since it has so many conflicting and unclear pop-science (and culture) meanings.
Not that such a pesky fact will stop many on /. from arguing about it as if "maturity" means something concrete.
Personally, I don't even think it's worthwhile to argue about a definition for maturity. Rather than argue about how to categorize, it seems a more fruitful path to directly study the types of psychological/me
Re:The problem isn't measuring, it's defining (Score:2)
Re:The problem isn't measuring, it's defining (Score:3, Insightful)
And more to the point, did you actually RTFA? Because the researchers DON'T use the word maturity; the Dartmouth Public Affairs office uses the word maturity. The researchers conclude that significant anatomical changes occur in the brain long after an age that's generally -- and legally -- accepted as "adulthood." This is an important conclusion, because it tells us something about how encountering new and more challenging circumstances has a significant and measurable ef
drugs and alchol? (Score:3, Insightful)
This could be, and I think the study even said so, one of the reasons drunks and drug addicts act so immature if they have been doing it for a long time or started when they were kids.
I wonder if the study took enviormental factors such as this into account in the study.
Re:drugs and alchol? (Score:2)
Age (Score:5, Interesting)
What it says is that the brain doesnt mature fully until the age of 25.
http://www.abc.net.au/catalyst/stories/s1424747.h
Re:Age (Score:2)
Re:Age (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Age (Score:2)
Age has it's compensations. Granted the compensations of age (money, pulling rank on young 'uns and telling 'em what they can and cannot do) suck next to the compensations of youth (sex,drugs, offensive music), but there you have it.
Re:Age (Score:2)
Because it's not. If that were so, people would learn from their mistakes. There are too many immature people who have arm-length DUI records and too many immature programmers who continue to perform badly with their team-mates for this to be true. People don't learn from experience if their brains aren't ready to. QED.
Areas of further study? (Score:4, Funny)
I wonder what the effect of beer is on maturity and these areas of the brain known to integrate emotion and cognition?
I know after 12 pints I often lose the ability to speak, start dribbling, and crawl around on the floor like a 2 year old ...
Re:Areas of further study? (Score:5, Funny)
Still tragic (Score:3, Funny)
contorl group (Score:3, Insightful)
so ehm... they take a bunch of older students as the control group. is that a smart idea? i'd take a bunch of people already working for a while, who have been confronted with Real Life (tm) and have developed into Maturity
Re:contorl group (Score:2)
Use it or lose it? (Score:3, Interesting)
In other words, do the experiences of moving out change you or does the brain change naturally?
Also are the effects of alchol and drugs on brain development also taken into account, seeing as these are college freshmen
Re:Use it or lose it? (Score:3, Informative)
Simle Answer (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Simle Answer (Score:2)
Of course. Alcohol's a preservative. Think "Pickled BrainZ".
I disagree about them staying ~18 in their level of maturity, though - it seems that, as time goes on, they act less and less mature, until they're acting just like a baby - spitting up their food, drooling, puking wherever they want, and pissing themselves. How they think this constitutes a
Think about why car insurance gets cheaper at 35 (Score:5, Insightful)
Aegilops
Re:Think about why car insurance gets cheaper at 3 (Score:2)
Control group? (Score:5, Insightful)
a) going to college changes your brain
b) being 18 and full of hormones changes your brain
c) both to varying extents
Re:Control group? (Score:2)
This an experiment which has only a positive control group. There is no negative control group which means that this is not a scientific observation but a boatload of blah blah blah.
I speculate around 175 (Score:2)
Or as they say, "Too soon old, too late smart".
One of the best reasons for life extension.
Re:I speculate around 175 (Score:2)
One of the best reasons for life extension.
I don't know, I kind of agree with Ivanova in Babylon 5.
Ivanova: It wouldn't matter. Even if we lived two hundred years, we'd still be human. We'd still make the same mistakes.
Franklin: You're a pessimist.
Ivanova: I'm Russian, doctor. We understand these things.
Re:I speculate around 175 (Score:2)
The problem with this post (Score:5, Informative)
Even with all the disclaimers, they had two supportable contentions:
...and what is maturity exactly? (Score:5, Interesting)
Then again I have seen those 20 year olds voting for those politicians that really care about the environment and the world's state, while those 40 year olds voted for their 'connection' that promised them a better job, a bigger loan, more money, etc.
So who is mature after all?
IT's an old saying but true as the hills (Score:3, Insightful)
All you are noting is that many people, somewhere along the line, realize that idealism doesn't actually work.
Re:IT's an old saying but true as the hills (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:...and what is maturity exactly? (Score:3, Insightful)
The only thing that a politician cares about is power. A firm pre-requisite for power is staying in office and that means votes. There is a reason why writing your senator or congressman makes a difference, and why they're VERY, VERY interested in whether you're a registered voter when you do. It is why they employ team
Define It Fool (Score:3, Funny)
It's True (Score:2)
This occurred again after I moved out of the barent's baseme
Maturity (Score:2)
I think I must be a slow developer (Score:2)
I don't wanna grow up. . . (Score:2)
A million toys to choose from, that I can play with.
From bikes to trikes and video games, its the biggest toy store there is. GEE WIZ! I don't wanna grow up, cuz baby if I did....I wouldn't be a Toys R' Us kid!
*Sorry, couldn't help myself. Whenever someone tells me to grow up that song kicks in*
Next Research Topic . . . (Score:2)
Just before death, I hope! (Score:2)
Comment removed (Score:3, Insightful)
I am the first author (Score:5, Informative)
If you have any questions for me specifically then please reply to this post and I will try to answer as directly as I can.
Best,
~Craig
Re:I am the first author (Score:5, Informative)
http://www.theteenbrain.com/about/publications/pd
Re:I am the first author (Score:3, Informative)
The sample size of ~20 is small when compared to many other studies. Oddly enough though, it is above average for many MRI and fMRI experiments. Several of the studies we built off of have even smaller sample sizes. Gogtay et al., 2004*, a very good paper, had a sample size of 13! This doesn't justify the low number, but does give you an idea regarding normal study sizes.
We had wanted to end up with usuable data for 40 subjects. We scanned 50 subject
I'm 27... (Score:3, Insightful)
From experience... (Score:3, Insightful)
Why do you think there's "SpikeTV?"
Real maturity... (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Hmm, let's see... where have I seen this story? (Score:3, Informative)
If only that were true. (Score:5, Interesting)
I've encountered more immature 18 year olds who are straight-edge sexaphobics than boozing sexaholics. There is a whole segment of our society devoted to making sure children are shielded from any sort of adult social behavior until at least after they graduate college. Are they safe until they finish college? I suppose. Are they prey after that? You betcha.