NASA Overjoyed at Catch From Stardust 227
mknewman wrote to mention a New York Times report that the Stardust project has exceeded NASA scientist's expectations. From the article: "While they had expected mostly microscopic samples, the researchers said, a surprising number of the particles were large enough to be seen with the naked eye ... The cargo in the Stardust's sample container, which was opened Tuesday, 'was an ancient cosmic treasure from the very edge of the solar system,' Dr. Brownlee said. Scientists believe that these particles are the pristine remains of the material that formed the planets and other bodies some 4.6 billion years ago."
Sponsoring (Score:5, Funny)
The cigarette brand West sponsored the russian cosmonaut training center in the 90s.
When the Russians delivered the supply module for the ISS, the rocket carrying the module had a "Pizza hut" logo on the side.
When MIR dropped into the ocean, Taco Bell placed a 40*40 feet large floating target in the supposed drop zone and claimed free Taco Bell for all US citizens if parts of MIR hit the target.
Maybe Hoover could sponsor NASA expeditions.
Re:Sponsoring (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Sponsoring (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Sponsoring (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Sponsoring (Score:2)
I don't get it...
Re:Sponsoring (Score:2, Funny)
NASA's gonna build a mega-maid ?
space trash (Score:3, Funny)
We are all made of stars (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:We are all made of stars (Score:5, Funny)
quarantine? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:quarantine? (Score:5, Insightful)
Really, do you think that someone whos entire livework to this point has culmanated with the landing and retrival of this material is going to let the sample be contaminated? (Or contaminate the Earth)
I expect comments like this on Digg, not here.
Re:quarantine? (Score:2)
Re:quarantine? (Score:2)
Do you really think that the people at NASA haven't thought of this?
Re:quarantine? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:quarantine? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:quarantine? (Score:2)
Re:quarantine? (Score:3, Informative)
i think you've been watching too many 1970s michael crichton movies.
Re:quarantine? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:quarantine? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:quarantine? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:quarantine? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:quarantine? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:quarantine? (Score:2)
4.6 billion? (Score:5, Funny)
Of course they really mean about 6000 years ago.
Re:4.6 billion? (Score:2, Insightful)
Of course they really mean about 6000 years ago.
If you like being WRONG!Re:4.6 billion? (Score:3, Funny)
You first.
Re:4.6 billion? (Score:2)
New religious discussion site.
God Exists: 9% support [debatepoint.com]
-metric
Re:4.6 billion? (Score:5, Interesting)
God does indeed exist, as do all the other gods that have believers who think about them. Dieties are a type of meme [wikipedia.org], and as such are organisms just as real as any biological organism you could name. The difference is that while fish, lemurs, and humans are self-reproducing entities made up of collections of organic cells, memes are self-reproducing entities made up of human beings' collective thoughts and beliefs.
Like their organic counterparts, memes compete for resources (i.e. human attention), fight each other, interbreed, become extinct, adapt and evolve. It's even possible that they could be sentient, although since they are limited by the speed of their "neurons" [i.e. human communication], I suppose they must think and perceive very slowly (perhaps years or decades to complete a thought?).
Note that there isn't anything mystical or supernatural involved here: it's a simple application of functionalism: a clock made out of steel tells the time just as well as a clock made out of wood, (or water, or silicon), and likewise an organism that uses humans as "cells" and speech as its method of reproduction is also valid.
So while I'm rambling, I'd like to point out some of the adaptive features the "Christian God" meme has evolved to help make it so robust and evolutionarily successful in the modern environment:
So yes, God exists, and as a memetic organism it is doing quite well -- it's certainly in the top tier of "charismatic megafauna" of memes, along with Buddha, Allah, Technology, and Money. Congratulations on picking a winner!
But it will all be for not... (Score:4, Funny)
Re:But it will all be for not... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:But it will all be for not... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:But it will all be for not... (Score:3, Funny)
Awesome news! (Score:2)
Re:Awesome news! (Score:2)
There goes interstellar travel (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:There goes interstellar travel (Score:2)
Re:There goes interstellar travel (Score:5, Informative)
Re:There goes interstellar travel (Score:5, Informative)
True, but this spacecraft was sent close to a comet. This environment, like the rings of saturn, is a well known hazardous environment. Normal deep space, as you would find during a cruise to mars or venus is totally empty by comparison.
Re:There goes interstellar travel (Score:2)
Re:There goes interstellar travel (Score:4, Interesting)
Bah. (Score:3, Insightful)
Don't judge the safety of space by a comet's wake, just like you shouldn't judge the calmness of the water while in the wake of a speedboat.
Re:There goes interstellar travel (Score:2, Interesting)
TFA says that the gel is "99.8% air", so a hole the size of a small human finger might "only" leave a dent in the side of a pressurized spacecraft.
Also remember, the spacecraft did complete its mission successfully, even though at least part of it passed through the tail of a comet, intending to get hit by particles.
Re:There goes interstellar travel (Score:4, Informative)
Wrong (Score:2)
Re:There goes interstellar travel (Score:2)
Re:There goes interstellar travel (Score:2)
Go Nasa (Score:5, Informative)
NASA used the newer type of AeroGel to capture the dust particles. For those who don't know, AeroGel is an ultra-low density solid. The NASA AeroGel is an Alumina gel comprised of 99.8% air. The type that NASA used was Nickel-alumina, and they laced it with gadolinium and terbium so that space particles would cause the impact sight to glow under the correct conditions. (Some great photos of the foggy stuft at: http://stardust.jpl.nasa.gov/photo/aerogel.html [nasa.gov])
Apparently, NASA is considering allowing civilians to search for space particulates through the web, scowering over hundreds of thousands of enlarged photographs. Its expected that NASA will announce plans for the program soon.
Interesting links:= 1019 [nasa.gov] - Latest NASA Newse dia/jsc2006e00886.html [nasa.gov] - When The Capsule First Returnedc fm [nasa.gov] - Podcasts and Videos
http://stardust.jpl.nasa.gov/mission/webcam.html [nasa.gov] - NASA Webcam
http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/features.cfm?feature
http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/stardust/multim
http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/stardust-multimedia.
Re:Go Nasa (Score:5, Interesting)
It will be March 1st, 2006 before the first image is available for searching, but NASA seems confident that enough users will be into is and that they'll meet an Oct 1st, 2006 deadline.
You can pre-register here: http://stardustathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/prereg.html [berkeley.edu]
Re:Go Nasa (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Go Nasa (Score:2)
visible by human eye? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:visible by human eye? (Score:2)
From the FAQ:
In other news... (Score:4, Funny)
A massive jello-like object was reported in downtown Houston today, reportedly devouring eveything in it's path and growing exponentially. When asked for comment, scientists at Nasa's Johnson Space Center had this to say:
"Hey, doesn't that look like that little booger-looking thing Johnson said he found in the Stardust Capsule?"
Has it entered Wimbeldon yet? (Score:2)
Re:In other news... (Score:2)
Billions and billions of particles (Score:2)
Too bad BHA [wikipedia.org] isn't around to see this.
Look here, brother..... (Score:2)
(leave my nose alone, please...)
why doesn't some of air get sucked out of gel? (Score:2, Insightful)
As I recall, space is a pretty good vacuum. Why doesn't the air get sucked out of the gel, especially if the gel is exposed to the vacuum of space and even more so if it is periodically being hit by particles?
Ok, maybe there wouldn't be one big "whooosh", but seven years is a long exposure.
Any ideas?
Re: (Score:2, Informative)
Re:why doesn't some of air get sucked out of gel? (Score:3, Interesting)
I would guess that NASA put the aerogel in a chamber and slowly lowered the pressure to near-vacuum, in order to evacuate the air from the aerogel without damaging its structural integrity. Then they packaged it, and come showtime, exposed it to empty space.
This is just a guess though.
Re:why doesn't some of air get sucked out of gel? (Score:3, Informative)
http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/stardust/spacecr aft/aerogel-index.html [nasa.gov]
Awhile back I worked with a researcher who was looking at something similar - Metallic Foams. Cool stuff.
Over joyed? Could this be a Dave Chappelle skit? (Score:5, Funny)
Tyrone Biggums: Space dust? *sniffs* Uh... I don't know what you are talking about.
Aerogel For the rest of us? (Score:2)
Re:Aerogel For the rest of us? (Score:3, Informative)
Why go to Mars when we can bring it to us? (Score:2, Informative)
With the success of Stardust, Spirit, Opportunity, and other missions [nasa.gov], NASA and JPL are clearly demonstrating that robots are aptly suited for productive space research. Rather than invest in the huge infrastructure required to support our frailty, we should
Re:Why go to Mars when we can bring it to us? (Score:2)
Re:Why go to Mars when we can bring it to us? (Score:2)
But I will say it is because it inspires people. It inspires the explorers in us. We, humans, tend to explore our environment, It was a valuable skill for our ancestors as it is valuable now. We are all curious.
Of course, space travel is somewhat between "damn hard" and "barely doable" and humans are also quite fragile. Putting people on other planets is going to be very complicated.
The second good reason is that bad things do happen. Given a very long timeframe, real
Re:Why go to Mars when we can bring it to us? (Score:2)
Re:Why go to Mars when we can bring it to us? (Score:2, Insightful)
The problem is we're not talking about sending a generation to Mars; just a few lucky people. It's n
Stardust and Genesis (Score:3, Interesting)
Stardust was an superb mission considering the nice samples and clear images of Wild2 (almost an afterthought). The related mission Genesis [nasa.gov] has been out of the news after its hard landing, but apparently many of the samples are in good shape [nasa.gov], too.
Re:Stardust and Genesis (Score:2)
Re:Stardust and Genesis (Score:2)
It has been quite a while since the crash landing of the sample capsule. I have seen absolutely no intermediate results, or how compromised the samples might be. My understanding is that many isotope ratios of the Sun's photosphere preserve those of the pre-solar nebula. Genesis is supposed to measure these. I found this [caltech.edu] at Caltech that highlights one of the isotope problems being investigated.
Melting issues? (Score:3, Insightful)
I know they handle the sample in a very clean room, but shouldn't it also be very cold?
I've looked for mention of this in any of the articles, but haven't seen anything. So I'm probably misunderstanding something.
Re:$212 Million??? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:$212 Million??? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:$212 Million??? (Score:3, Interesting)
Maybe you sit somewhere in the middle of the pyramid, with baseball too simple, and stardust too sophisticated for your interest. Don't worry, there's funding for the stuff you care about too. But if people with advanced ski
Re:$212 Million??? (Score:2)
Re:$212 Million??? (Score:2)
Heh heh. As a space exploration advocate, I was going to pick on you, but that was pretty funny.
Re:$212 Million??? (Score:3, Funny)
News Reporter: "(reporting on a space launch) Unbelievable, and just imagine the logistics of weightlessness. And of course, this could have literally millions of applications here on Earth -- everything from watchmaking to watch repair."
Re:$212 Million??? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:$212 Million??? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:$212 Million??? (Score:4, Funny)
You say that now, just wait until the scientists find something in the dust that proves Intelligent Design. The flamewar would be immense.
Re:$212 Million??? (Score:3, Insightful)
$212 Million for cool people... (Score:2)
While, I'd prefer to keep my money, if it is going to be taken from me (and legally I see no way out of it), I much prefer my money to go to something like this, than to "the poor".
I have no trouble finding charities of my own choosing. (My local homeless shelter gets most of my donations and volunteer time.)
Face it - if you make money some government is going to take some of it. That said, wha
Re:$212 Million??? (Score:2, Informative)
Uncontaminated space dust from the tail of a comet? I think not. Even if you tried you wouldn't even be able to get a hold of that. And that is precisely why it cost Nasa $212 Million. The price is justified.
Re:They are so overjoyed I suppose they are (Score:2, Troll)
Let's hope this is the start of a "winning streak" for NASA.
Re:They are so overjoyed I suppose they are (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:They are so overjoyed I suppose they are (Score:2)
You've got selective memory in just recalling the Genesis mission. You forgot: Spirit, Opportunity, Cassini-Huygens, Deep Impact, and Swift.
And successful launches for things on it's way: Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter and MESSENGER.
I probably forget a few, too.
Re:Let's be careful not to bring back a plague (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Let's be careful not to bring back a plague (Score:4, Interesting)
But back to the point, I suppose it could possible that life did survive somewhere that was knocked off of Earth, or that life on Earth itself originated elsewhere and we are just a descendant of some other ecosystem and could possibly meet up with something else that evolved from that ecosystem. There would be the possibility of biological/ecological harm from mixing the two different ecosystems if a sample was brought to Earth.
And of course, if you were to come across another intelligent being then all bets would simply be off.
Re:Let's be careful not to bring back a plague (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Let's be careful not to bring back a plague (Score:2)
Imagine what would have happened if the parachute failed to deploy and Stardust crashed at 300-400 mph into the Utah desert--it could have spill its contents and the potential of an scary scenario out of The Andromeda Strain could end up being frightening reality.
Re:Are they serious? (Score:2)
I think you're getting confused with the Stardust mission.
The sample return for that one wasn't so successful... the package ploughed into the ground and made a pretty crater.
Re:Shesh, NASA kids (Score:2)
Re:Ice Samples? (Score:2)
Re:Ice Samples? (Score:2)
Re:Ice Samples? (Score:2)
Most of the heating would have happened when the ice particles hit the aerogel. The lander was pretty well protected after landing so I don't think the temperature at the landing site would have been a factor.
Re:Ice Samples? (Score:4, Informative)
I don't think it does, unless you go right down to less then 1K where pretty much everything is solid.
Think about Europa, which is at about 100K, and the ice there is more than 10km thick. There is hardly any elevation on Europa. Certainly nothing like mountains made of rock.
My expectation about the aerogel capture is that dusty material will be collected undamaged. The particles are expected to be a mixture of volatiles and rock anyway. The path in the aerogel should give investigators the total mass of the particle. Subtract the recovered mass and you have the mass of volatile material.
Re:They're just happy... (Score:2)
Actually, we could move pretty easily if we really wanted to; we are planning to return to the Moon in the near future, and hopefully some sort of base will be established at some point.
The problem is the the Earth isn't fixable. Even if we don't cause long-term (from our point of view) glob
Re:They're just happy... (Score:2)
We have the capability of colonising other areas of the Solar System right now. A mission to the right sort of nearby resource-rich asteroid could 'bootstrap' our exploration and colonisation of the rest of the Solar System and beyond.
Defecting large asteroids may be possible in the near future, if we have enough warning, but the idea that we could break up tsunamis or