Want to read Slashdot from your mobile device? Point it at m.slashdot.org and keep reading!

 



Forgot your password?
typodupeerror
×
Space News

Katrina Delays Shuttle 374

guildsolutions writes "The scoop on MSNBC has it that NASA will not fly again until next fall. With NASA's reluctance to get back into space, and Hubble dying, We just wonder when private industry will put NASA out of the game."
This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.

Katrina Delays Shuttle

Comments Filter:
  • yeah... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by composer777 ( 175489 ) * on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:04PM (#13505948)
    Because private industry did such a great job of evacuating the city of New Orleans before hurricane Katrina. Let's turn over our space program to the free market and see how it handles it.

    Does anybody ever notice how whenever the free market fails at something, the government steps in to take the blame, which provides further "evidence" that government is incompetent, which results in further reduction of government services, and more privatization. Then, when private industry screws up yet again, we blame government, and round and round we go. It's a nice circular argument. This is of course the problem with privatization, is that private industry cares about one thing, and that is profit. Markets are horribly inefficient at solving certain kinds of problems, such as the evacuation of the city of New Orleans (or space exploration, unless the only thing we're interested in is sending rich people into space). It would be nice if the free-marketeers in the White House understood this fact.
    • Re:yeah... (Score:5, Insightful)

      by failure-man ( 870605 ) <failureman@ g m a il.com> on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:14PM (#13506011)
      It would be nice if the free-marketeers in the White House understood this fact.

      They understand just fine. To them "privatization" means socialization of risk and privatization of reward. Basically let you friends make an ass-load of money and then jack the taxpayers with it when everything goes to hell.
      • Re:yeah... (Score:3, Insightful)

        by composer777 ( 175489 ) *
        Yes, and it's really difficult to tell where the boardroom ends and government begins. They're all in it together, so blaming one and promoting the other is somewhat naive. But, that hasn't kept people from replying to me in support of private industry, when my whole point was that the ENTIRE SYSTEM failed. To promote private industry would be just as naive as re-electing Bush for a third term if it were possible.

        The reason government is taking the fall so easily is because they really don't care, their
    • Re:yeah... (Score:5, Interesting)

      by toddbu ( 748790 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:15PM (#13506015)
      Because private industry did such a great job of evacuating the city of New Orleans before hurricane Katrina.

      Ok, I'm really confused. You really think that it was the private sector's job to evacuate New Orleans? How did you come to this conclusion?

      • Re:yeah... (Score:3, Interesting)

        by composer777 ( 175489 ) *
        Why wouldn't it be their job to transport people? They do own the public transporation, don't they? Are you saying we should hand over all control of public transportation to the government? If so, then you are making my point for me.

        Look at it this way, if you hand over all control of transportation to private industry, then shouldn't it be their responsibility to transport people efficiently? Isn't this a valid test of the free market? If it isn't, then what is a valid test? The airline industry has
        • Comment removed (Score:4, Insightful)

          by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:59PM (#13506284)
          Comment removed based on user account deletion
          • Re:yeah... (Score:5, Insightful)

            by Bastian ( 66383 ) on Thursday September 08, 2005 @12:13AM (#13506664)
            Privitization did nothing to cause the problems in NO.

            Nor did they do anything to alleviate the problem.

            You sir have a very fucked up idea of what private companys are supposed to do.

            I would suggest that it's a perfectly accurate idea of what private companies are supposed to do. They are supposed to make money. It isn't in their interest to provide transportation and shelter to people who don't have the means to evacuate themselves. In fact, it's generally in direct conflict with their entire reason for existing, especially for publicly-traded companies.

            The whole point is that there are certain things which should not be privatized because privatization dramatically hinders (or prohibits) those things from being useful when they are most needed. A private "public" transportation system cannot be mobilized for a mass evacuation as easily as one that is under the direct control of the government. (Yeah yeah bureaucracy blah blah. I said "can not", not "is not.") If the interstate highway system were privately managed, it would not have all the features that make it so useful for national defense, because including those features increases the bottom line.

            This is a government debacle, which is only being saved BECAUSE private companys are donating time and money before the government even spent a cent on relief efforts.

            We've done well on disaster relief efforts in the past. Don't blame a debacle that is the direct result of the Bush administration and Congress mangling FEMA beyond all recognition, turning our entire homeland security system into a giant bureaucracy that can barely stand up under its own weight, and massively cutting our first response capabilities by cutting funding for everything disaster and emergency-related under the sun on the entire government in general.

            This is the CURRENT government fucking up. If it were behaving as it should have, and as it has in the past, those private companies would have had their place, but they wouldn't have been there first because they couldn't have gotten there first - the National Guard would have been there from the beginning.

            You lose sir, good bye.

            Shut up.
          • Re:yeah... (Score:4, Insightful)

            by westlake ( 615356 ) on Thursday September 08, 2005 @12:45AM (#13506776)
            80% of the people DID leave. Privitization did nothing to cause the problems in NO. People wouldnt leave and the governments reluctance to do anything at first cause 90% of the problem.

            ---and 100% of those who left did so by car.

            Those left behind were the sick, the elderly, the disabled and the poor. Those without transport. Those who had nowhere to go.

            • Re:yeah... (Score:3, Insightful)

              Some wise words from Churchill come to mind: "The responsibility of government for the public safety, is absolute and requires no mandate. It is in fact the prime object for which governments come into existence."
        • Re:yeah... (Score:4, Insightful)

          by toddbu ( 748790 ) on Thursday September 08, 2005 @12:12AM (#13506656)
          They do own the public transporation, don't they?

          Hmm, I'd have to say no. Of course I don't live in NYC where taxicabs rule. But in virtually the rest of the country, we have "public transit" - bus service, light rail, trains (Amtrak - publically funded), monorail, etc. If I remember right, even NYC transports most commuters on a public subway. I remember going there once and parking at the Port Authority parking lot. Sounds pretty public to me.

          So can you tell me how you believe that the private sector controls transportation?

    • Re:yeah... (Score:3, Insightful)

      by hsmith ( 818216 )
      you have no clue what you are talking about.

      the public market was to take care of the levee system, not the free market. it is people like you who are quick to blame it as a failure of the private market, when it is a public market failure to the core.

      if it were the private market, for one, there would be no new orleans because it would be STUPID to build a city under sea level. it would do this because of the PROFIT motive, for no other reason.

      educate yourself before you make a stupid post.
      • Re:yeah... (Score:3, Insightful)

        by toddbu ( 748790 )
        the public market was to take care of the levee system, not the free market

        Let's take it one step further - it was Congress that cut funding for levees. The White House proposed cuts, but we all know that it's Congress that ultimately holds the Power of the Purse. One of my Senators (from the State of Washington) has put out a zillion press releases about how she is bringing in funding for Homeland Security, and about how we need to spend even more because we're not doing a good enough job on port secur

      • Re:yeah... (Score:3, Informative)

        by ThaFooz ( 900535 )
        For what feels like the millionth time, say it with me - NEW ORLEANS WAS NOT BUILT UNDER SEA LEVEL. The land is a bayou; the city sank in the between the 40's and 60's as result of the 'modern' levee/pump system & shipping lanes dyring up the land & preventing incoming silt from the Mississsippi. In your own words - educate yourself before you make a stupid post.
      • Actually, I blame both. The system, as a whole, failed. Not just our economy, or our government, but both, and they failed miserably.

        I guess I'll go ahead and point out that NO wasn't build below sea level to keep someone else from having to take the time to correct you...
    • by SonicSpike ( 242293 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:27PM (#13506092) Journal
      Actually - in many of the areas along the Gulf you will see that private charity (Baptists, Red Cross, various church /goodwill groups etc) were in the disaster area WELL before the government was!

      This is a pillar of the free market/libertarian ideal. People cannot depend on the government to help them, and most, not all but most, of the time it should not be the place of the government to provide support and assistance.

      Persoanlly I think that the government did have a duty here and there was obviously a breakdown in the system.

      However, in this situation, and many others, it has shown over and over again that people CANNOT depend on the government and SHOULD not.

      Free markets, individual freedoms, limited government, and personal responsibility are the most reliable courses of action.
      • Free markets, individual freedoms, limited government, and personal responsibility are the most reliable courses of action.

        Er... no.

        • "Free markets" (ain't) are only for the benefit of the richer, because it enables them to crush anyone smaller than them.
        • Individual freedoms mean nothing if they are not protected by the government. Here, again, it profits the richer people.
        • Limited government is a disaster for the poor, because they are left totally unprotected against the onslaught of
        • Actually free markets enable class mobility. With a highly regulated market, it makes it harder for smaller and sole proprietorships to cut through all of the regulations and start-up. Big business likes big government because they can buy laws. We are seeing this situation play out currently.

          I agree that our individual freedoms are being eroded away with time by the government. We have inalieble rights which are not given to us by the government, but rather secured by it. Thus having a smaller government d
      • I suppose, but really, they were both (private and government) quite terrible. Before I work myself into a pigeonhole, I'm going to go ahead and make it clear that I don't think that government should be let off the hook. In fact, I hope that Bush is impeached, and that people at all levels are fired for their tragic incompetence. However, the focus is conveniently on government, and I think that people need to avoid making assumptions (i.e., that the free market would work "better").
    • Re:yeah... (Score:4, Insightful)

      by chill ( 34294 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:37PM (#13506156) Journal
      Private industry did a wonderful job of evacuating those in New Orleans who relied on it. It was called "personal transportation", and everyone with it -- that wanted to -- evacuated fine.

      Those that didn't evacuate for one reason or another relied on the GOVERNMENT to handle it for them. The gov't was more worried about their precious historic area than the poor.

      Private industry was never asked to handle emergency evacuation of those people. GOVERNMENT was the one responsible for all the municipal school and city busses sitting in their parking lots, under water, instead of being loaded with people and somewhere safe. Good plan, that.

      They might have been much better off taking the budget spent on Gov't planning and contracting with a private company to come up with and execute an evacuation plan. THEN you could have pointed a finger of blame at the private sector.

      Right now the blame lays firmly with those directly responsible for those citizens and that evacuation plan: the gov'ts of the municipalities and the State of Louisana.

        -Charles
      • Whereever there is a need, it is the job of a (good) economy to answer. This is a given. The free market is not a command economy. The invisible hand should have efficiently provided the optimal solution, instead, what we got was chaos. Compare this to Cuba's evacuation of 1.5 million people last year before Ivan. Cuba has quite a bit fewer resources, but managed just fine. Again, I'm not trying to say government is always efficient, clearly our current one is not. But, if we are going to be fair, th
        • Except listen to some of the interviews with people who didn't evacuate. Some of them DID have the means, but said things like "well, we never really thought it would happen".

          Thus, there was no "need" and many people didn't really believe it could happen to them. Hell, they've survived storm after storm and the city was still there after 300 years, right?

          There is no good economy for the plan. The capital for the plan went into the gov't, not the market. Federal, State and municipal funding over the year
  • It is pretty obvious, especially with the recent lack of action done by the federal government on the Hurricane Katrina aftermath, that the Private sector needs to start taking a more active role in many areas that were previously handled by the government exclusively, one of which is the future of space travel and exploration. In the old days, government was the only one with access to the technologies needed to be able to get into space, but in the modern era, private sector industries have access to the
    • Have you ever seen private industry step up and take responsibility for something? Anything? I know we have a bunch of douchebags in office, and I'd like to see them all impeached and in jail as soon as possible, but they're better than private industry, which somehow finds a way to become invisible any time we have a crisis. The answer to the problems caused by privatization is not to privatize more things. The obvious answer is to correct our mistakes and create functioning government.
      • see, you think government can actually do things correctly, when they can't. this hurricane is proof enough the government lacks th ability to properly calcuate the response to a disaster. it is the socialist calculation problem at its best.

        would private industry do better? probably, but not necessarily. for one, new orleans would never have been built because it is a horrible place to build a city (or rebuilt from the last flood). no insurer is going to allow that.

        could it have provided a means to protect
    • i love how the most obivious and well thought out respose is "flamebait" on the great socialist slashdot.
    • Once again: SpaceShipOne did not reach orbit. It is a long way from a suborbital (ballistic shot just to the edge of space) vehicle to an orbital vehicle. SpaceShipOne was designed simply to do what it did; it is not really even the basis for the design of an orbital vehicle.
    • With any luck, competition between government space programs and private space companies will spur incredible development over the next few decades. In time of course, the public space programs will probably end up doing the leading edge theoretical and experimental stuff, while the private sector focuses on applications and economical techniques -- just like every other industry.
      • Newsflash: It takes more than 'luck' to motivate an economy, it takes an opportunity for financial gain. Simply put, there's still no way anyone can make money in space (forget about all those mining scenarios put forth by Science Fiction, none of them are anywhere near practicality).

        The private sector won't do anything for decades, probably longer (that hasn't/couldn't be done by the government). Unprofitable ventures like this (and healthcare, and public transportation, although those two should not be
    • by beefstu01 ( 520880 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @11:01PM (#13506299)

      *bashes head on table*

      I always hate it when people say that NASA should be on its way out, and private industry should take over. NO! Failures! F-! Private industry is out looking for profit, finding a dollar in something. If there isn't a dollar to be earned, they won't be in business very long. Private industry isn't interested in furthering the field of science, they don't care too much about contributing to the knowledge of mankind. This is why we need NASA-- to make scientific breakthroughs that are available to ALL for (ideally) noble causes.

      Quickly sidestepping too much politics, NASA embodies what the government should spend its money on (yes, improving infrastructure of the country is important, but I'm sure there's a lot that the government shouldn't spend money on *cough*war*cough*). NASA is set up to do wickedly expensive, yet groundbreaking research which can be useful 30+ years down the road-- very few companies would make such an investment. It's the department that's set up to be the exploratory fleet of our time. Who else would put a couple of rovers on Mars? Where's the profit in that? We got tons of scientific benefit from it, and I think we all can concur that it was a damn good thing that we landed on Mars and scouted the area. What motivation would private industry have to do the same?

      I agree that currently NASA is kind of a broken department. Politicians are more interested in financing bridges named after themselves and whatnot than advancing science. Society today is more interested in what some celebrity ate for breakfast than science. It's a damn shame too! Look, what NASA needs is a bit of a reorganization, a shakedown if you will. They need to get back in gear, and instead of being a political lapdog, they need to get back into their R&D groove. You can't argue that they've done great things in the past. Currently, they've got some of the best damn brains in the country. They were able to hit a friggin comet with satellite! I say that we throw more money into NASA, and tell 'em to make something of it. Make a new shuttle! Find a way to setup a moon base, or mine the moon for materials. Push further into ramjet/scramjet research. There's so much that they can do, we just need to let them do it.

      Please, realize that NASA is not a detriment to the country. It's done a lot of great stuff, and has the potential to do a lot more. If you privatize all of NASA, science will be set back many, many decades.

      • I always hate it when people say that NASA should be on its way out, and private industry should take over. NO! Failures! F-! Private industry is out looking for profit, finding a dollar in something. If there isn't a dollar to be earned, they won't be in business very long. Private industry isn't interested in furthering the field of science, they don't care too much about contributing to the knowledge of mankind. This is why we need NASA-- to make scientific breakthroughs that are available to ALL for (id
  • Short answer: (Score:3, Insightful)

    by oldenuf2knowbetter ( 124106 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:05PM (#13505951)
    When there's a buck to be made at little or no risk. Not before.
  • Obviously (Score:5, Insightful)

    by learn fast ( 824724 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:07PM (#13505960)
    We just wonder when private industry will put Nasa out of the game.

    When space travel and space telescopes become profitable.
    • How about a space telescope that looks in on high rise apartments? Sell time slots, seed a few apartments with hot women that don't believe in blinds.

      Porn + Space = $$$
    • by jd ( 1658 ) <imipakNO@SPAMyahoo.com> on Thursday September 08, 2005 @02:48AM (#13507225) Homepage Journal
      I see the amateur jet industry and the amateur rocket industry, combined with the computer-power and mathematical skills of the Open Source software world, as a contender for getting stuff into Low Earth Orbit.

      According to the ARLA researchers, all you need is a gas cannon to fire a ramjet at the required 400 MPH, the ramjet then carries a rocket to the upper atmosphere and a starting velocity of Mach 5. It should be relatively simple to build a rocket that can start from there and reach LEO.

      (Not trivial, but certainly within the capacity of a joint project by amateurs licensed to wield larger rocket motors.)

      Ramjet designs are on the Internet - all it would really take is for someone to build one from light enough (but strong enough) material. If you use a liquid hydrogen fuel, rather than normal aviation fuel, you can get ramjets up to about mach 7 or 8.

      There are three benefits of this design - ramjets are much more stable than rockets, so easier to build reliably. As this part would not need to leave the atmosphere, it may also be reusable. The second benefit is that ramjets are vastly more fuel efficient than rockets, making it cheaper for amateurs to launch such systems on a limited budget. The third benefit is that jets are more controllable, so a less sophisticated guidance system is needed.

      The first stage could probably be replaced with a rail gun/linear motor, as all you need is an initial velocity. The direction is unimportant to the ramjet. An "Air Turbo Ramject", which can handle both subsonic AND supersonic speeds effectively might even eliminate the need for that initial kickstart stage.

      Is this a viable possibility? Maybe. Jets work well up to about 30 miles. The "GoFast" rocket, on May 17, 1994, reached an altitude of 74 miles from the ground. Rockets do better in thinner atmospheres, as there is less air resistance and the air isn't needed for anything. It would also be starting off at Mach 6, not from a standstill. So, the combined altitude of 104 miles is definitely a major underestimate of what could be done by amateurs TODAY, no further work needed.

      LEO starts at around 125 miles. If we're just adding altitudes directly, we'd be 21 miles short. But we aren't adding them directly, because we've the initial velocity for the rocket and the reduced air resistance. I don't know if these are enough to add 21 miles to the vertical range, but I imagine it would be damn close.

      Can we make this a little more definite? Yes. Ramjets work extremely well in a thick atmosphere, but NASA engineers pioneered in the 50s a technique of adding supplemental oxygen to boost the altitude they'll work at. This is why a lot of US spy-planes can operate at the 50 mile range (and so get all those astronaut wings).

      So if we revamp the ramjet to use hydrogen fuel, supplemented with oxygen to maintain pressure at high altitudes, we should be able to shift the point of launching the rocket to 50 miles. Furthermore, hydrogen fuel gives you better output on a ramjet, so our starting speed will move from Mach 6 to perhaps Mach 8.

      Again, just adding altitudes, we have a combined total now of 124 miles. This is more workable. The initial speed, plus the lower air resistance, only needs to add one mile before we're in LEO. That would seem plausible enough.

      At this point, a rocket like GoFaster isn't going to carry communications satellites into space. On the other hand, amateurs - especially amateurs who are open-sourcing their methods and techniques - who reach LEO are going to kick up an unbelievable stink in the space industry. They are going to be seen the same way Linux is seen by Microsoft - an annoying buzz that won't go away, can't be kept away and keeps getting bigger and louder.

      All it would take is the sorts of investments comparable to those being put into Virgin Galactic going to amateur rocketry and distributed computing systems for the number-crunching, and

  • by theheff ( 894014 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:07PM (#13505965)
    What's the deal? NASA is solely a governemt organization. There's no question of layoffs, economic setbacks, anything. Uncle Sam's checkbook has no limits. The only thing keep shuttles on the ground is... the weather? Please. At least give us something misleading that will defer our curiosity.
  • by Anonymous Coward
    Beyond the highly-visible impacts of damaged facilities and scattered workers...
    Efforts continue to rehouse space workers from the Michoud plant that produced the disposable thirty-ton external fuel tanks used for shuttle launches. An estimated half of them are now homeless, and many have been relocated to temporary lodging near NASA facilities in Houston, Huntsville, Ala., and Cape Canaveral, Fla..


    Sounds like they were attacked by Klingons or something
  • by Buran ( 150348 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:09PM (#13505977)
    I'm a lifelong space buff and even I am starting to think it's time to trash the current system and go with SafeSimpleSoon.com's proposals.

    Waiting from September til March to fix a problem is fine, but when you've barely done any work so far on fixing the problem (that I'm aware; I haven't seen any test summaries beyond "we got a few tanks to work on now" hit the specialized news sources), suddenly admitting that you never even really thought March was achievable -- if you haven't done any testing yet and you're already saying a 6+ month delay is going to happen), you're clueless.

    I used to say that the time wasn't up for the Shuttle yet. Now given this latest example of incompetence, it's time to move on.

    Either that or take a hint from id Software, and just say "When it's done". No false promises. No bullshit.
    • I know Ring TFA is passe on /., but one big part of the problem is that, as they processed the data from the last flight, they found out that the computer models and wind tunnel testing did not match up with the actual data. Computational fluid dynamics is a tough thing to understand, and now they have found out that they've got to go back to the model and try to understand how it is wrong (and even more, figure out why the wind tunnel tests were wrong). This is like basing your models and testing on 1+1=
      • Sometimes you have to take a little risk and the guy who is up there flying probably has a better idea of his chances than some arbitrary rule list. Not going by intuitions when people with intuitions tried to air their feelings is what led to two disasters in the first place.

        So yes, it IS great the Scaled Composites accomplished their goal. "By the seat of their pants", maybe, but they went with their intuition ... and succeeded.
        • A classic example of when NASA used to trust intuition was when Apollo 12 got struck by lightning.
          All the sensors and instruments went haywire but they didnt abort, they trusted the intuition of the guys in mission controll that it was only a computer glitch and could be fixed and that there was no need to abort.

          If that happened today, the astronauts would have been told to abort befure they even knew what had happened let alone considered if it was fixable.
          • When Apollo 12 was struck by lightning (technically it generated its own lightning), the Saturn guidance computer was still running; everything else tripped. It wasn't a "computer glitch" and they didn't trust anyone's intuition. The "book" said reset the breakers, so they did. They got struck again after a minute, but that time they only lost the 8 balls; the astronauts reset them again and they came back.

            They did what they were supposed to do. If the guidance computer had tripped, they'd have aborted

    • but when you've barely done any work so far on fixing the problem (that I'm aware; I haven't seen any test summaries beyond "we got a few tanks to work on now"

      Since when does lack of public news releases work done mean there's been no work done? Do you seriously think they're all sitting on their hands over at Nasa because you haven't read an article about what's going on?
  • by toddbu ( 748790 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:10PM (#13505983)
    It's time that NASA either steps up and fixes the Shuttle permanently (until it can be replaced) or kills it. The idea that managers can keep working on it at $1 billion a pop is really just a waste of good money, and with no accountability they'll just keep trying and trying. No commercial manufacturer would tolerate the same failures over and over again. Why should the taxpayers settle for less?

    My advice? Stop work on the ISS, buy some Soyuz spacecraft to service it through the end of its tortured life, and spend the money that would have been spent on the Shuttle for a replacement system.

    • This nonsense that the Soyuz is more reliable than the Shuttle has to stop. I've posted before about this, but the takehome information is that the shuttle has flown far more times than the Soyuz. The Soyuz has one fatal accident, the Shuttle two.
      The safetey record is about the same.

  • by linuxwrangler ( 582055 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:15PM (#13506016)
    All available foam-coating engineers have been reassigned to the Superdome.
    • All available foam-coating engineers have been reassigned to the Superdome.

      Because if they foam-coat all the people there they will float better in the water??

      Some government response is better than no government response I say...
  • how? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by gaanagaa ( 784648 ) <gaanagaa.gmail@com> on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:18PM (#13506036) Journal
    And now they are blamming Katrina. It took ages between recent few launchings.
  • by aluminumcube ( 542280 ) * <(greg) (at) (elysion.com)> on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:18PM (#13506037)
    ... what DOESN'T delay the shuttle? And for those of you who keep fighting the privitization of space with such arguments as "Who would put up telescopes and run pure science research?" The answer to that is NASA- instead of inefficiently and ineffectively blowing billions of tax dollars keeping the wheeles of their wussified, red tape, burocracy running, they could just bid out the launch of their projects to the lowest bidder in the private sector. Ohh.. and while I am venting.. what happened to NASA's hardcore pilots? The kind in the movie "The Right Stuff" and "From the Earth to the Moon?" The people they trot out now to fly the shuttle all look like Volvo drivers.
    • And when the first spacecraft blows up because of a miniscule fault in the body caused by lax safety regulations of a cost-cutting private venture what happens then? Not only this, but who will be held responsible? The American government would have obviously approved the safety measures...

      As for the second point, I hate to break it to you mate but they are movies. The people in there have never actually worked for Nasa!
    • Fighting the privatization of space?? Are you high? Is there an private orbital spacecraft somewhere that I'm not aware about? I would absolutely love to see regular private orbital flights to space. If I had the money I would be among the first in line to buy a ticket.

      The problem is that people are advocating that private industry take over something (manned orbital flight) that it still hasn't even done once yet. You can pontificate on the virtues of privatizing our manned space missions till your head
    • what happened to NASA's hardcore pilots? The kind in the movie "The Right Stuff" and "From the Earth to the Moon?" The people they trot out now to fly the shuttle all look like Volvo drivers.

      And the original astronauts didn't all look like cookie-cutter poster boys for Volvo?
      High n tight military haircuts, mid to late 30's whiteboys. The epitome of safe n sane. The actual hardcore fighter pilots, like Yeager, didn't make the cut.

  • Reluctance? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by pookemon ( 909195 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:19PM (#13506042) Homepage
    With NASA's reluctance to get back into space

    So being cautious is now a reluctance to go into space? Maybe they don't want to kill another seven astronauts? They are probably quite expensive to replace.

    I would think that NASA want to be in space, as much as possible, but they are being careful because they figure that their last act of absolute incompetence put them on notice. They know that they have to be careful - or their funding will dry up because of the outcry that would result from being stupid enough to not do something as simple as "look at the wing".
    • Its not just about the astronauts, its about the shuttles too. If another shuttle was rendered unusable (even if the crew got to ISS and a lifeboat home), the PR disaster for NASA would be huge.
    • Re:Reluctance? (Score:3, Insightful)

      by Eightyford ( 893696 )
      A billion tax dollars should be more important than 7 potential deaths. The astronauts know the risks.
      • I should clear that last one up a bit:

        A billion tax dollars' worth of man-hours should be more important than 7 potential deaths. The astronauts know the risks.
  • Profitability (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Crixus ( 97721 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:19PM (#13506050)
    Our market system discourages anything but profit, and I don't see any corporation or consortium spending the kind of money that NASA spends, until there is a easily exploitable resource for them to take advantage of.

    Yes, Virgin Spaceways (whatever it's called) will do their thing with ballistic shots, and very probably orbital shots someday as well.

    But full-on space programs will be something that only governments will fund for a long time.

    Certainly MS could fund a small space program... who knows, maybe Paul Allen can talk Bill into something like that.
    • Re:Profitability (Score:2, Interesting)

      by pookemon ( 909195 )
      On one of the Apollo missions (Don't know which one - but no doubt someone here will) the onboard computer went into a "Standby" mode at launch. The Astronauts were just passengers on a rocket that was heading in one direction until someone at ground control told them to flick some switch that brought it back on line.

      It was probably where Microsoft got the idea for the blue screen of death. ;)
  • by SonicSpike ( 242293 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:25PM (#13506077) Journal
    Actually - in many of the areas along the Gulf you will see that private charity (Baptists, Red Cross, various church /goodwill groups etc) were in the disaster area WELL before the government was!

    This is a pillar of the free market/libertarian ideal. People cannot depend on the government to help them, and most, not all but most, of the time it should not be the place of the government to provide support and assistance.

    Persoanlly I think that the government did have a duty here and there was obviously a breakdown in the system.

    However, in this situation, and many others, it has shown over and over again that people CANNOT depend on the government and SHOULD not.

    Free markets, individual freedoms, limited government, and personal responsibility are the most reliable courses of action.
  • by cornface ( 900179 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:29PM (#13506105)
    It won't be private enterprise that makes NASA irrelevant. It will be the Chinese.
    • by Anonymous Coward

      "It won't be private enterprise that makes NASA irrelevant. It will be the Chinese."

      If you extend it a bit further, Chinese will make US irrelevant.

  • by csoto ( 220540 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:30PM (#13506112)
    Private industry hasn't even come close to being able to reach the orbits that NASA does routinely (remembering that NASA's vehicles are built by private industry contractors).
  • by topical_surfactant ( 906185 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:32PM (#13506132)
    Private industry will replace NASA for spaceflight when they can reliably launch a human INTO ORBIT. FOR A LOW PRICE.

    Not a chance in the next decade. The space elevator has the best chance of meeting these goals, and it's still just an idea.

  • We just wonder when private industry will put Nasa out of the game.

    It won't happen.

    Space exploration is precisely the expensive, too-long term kind of planning private companies are notorious for avoiding, as they are driven to next-quarter results by greedy, scruples-less directors and frothing institutional stockholders.

    People are fed-up with the growing pains of globalization of poverty and will slowly start to realize that government for the croporations only bring pain and suffering to the majorit

  • by ChiralSoftware ( 743411 ) <info@chiralsoftware.net> on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:42PM (#13506185) Homepage
    Next fall, meaning, realisticly, the end of '06. Maybe they'll get one flight in '06. Given that the shuttle will be grounded forever in '10, that gives them three more years of flying, barring any other accidents, safety problems, or any other mishaps. So all the billions of dollars they spent to get the shuttle ready for flight again are going to to buy them... how many flights? If all goes well, they will probably get about three flights a year, which means about ten more flights in the entire shuttle program? And if it doesn't all go perfectly, they might have one flight left (ie, if there's a serious safety problem on the Fall '06 flight).

    Is this a good way to spend money? If it were my money, rather than having spent it return to flight for a program which is almost dead, I would have spent it on something with a future. Rather than trying to patch up a system which never came close to delivering on its promises I would have spent it on a new system, that learned from the mistakes of the old system.

  • by shanen ( 462549 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:43PM (#13506191) Homepage Journal
    The problems in New Orleans and NASA have nothing to do with a shortage of private investment. The problems are irrational worship of a fantasized memory of what the less worshipful people call the "Robber Baron Era". In a rational and balanced reality, you should be considering which tasks need to be performed by government, and which should be performed outside of government, which need to be regulated, and which can be left to the old "invisible hand". (Private investments are naturally rational, and irrational investors go bankrupt.)

    In the case of New Orleans, the required investments in levees have consistently returned large benefits to the society. Because of the excellent location of the city, it was an efficient hub for shipping that benefited not just the Mississippi River basin, but the entire nation, and even the world. Sure, other ports exist and competed with New Orleans, but the city's ongoing prosperity was proof of how it contributed to the prosperity of all the other communities that helped pay the taxes that maintained the levees.

    In the case of NASA, the people who talk about privatization are consistently clueless about the real numbers involved. Actually, this is also complicated by the fact that most of the return on space exploration is in the form of knowledge that has no short-term market value that could attract investors.

    However, both New Orleans and NASA are suffering from the side effects of incompetent leadership at higher levels. Some of them are faith-based fanatics who can't deal with the complexities of the real world. Others are short-term profiteers whose only real mission is to steal as much money from the government as possible. A few of them even have delusions of recreating the Holy Roman Empire.

    Whatever. For all of them the same response is appropriate. As Rocky said to Bullwinkle, "That trick never works."

    • Some of them are faith-based fanatics who can't deal with the complexities of the real world. Others are short-term profiteers whose only real mission is to steal as much money from the government as possible. A few of them even have delusions of recreating the Holy Roman Empire.

      Ok Shanen, your comments were "insightful" right up to that point. I won't call it "a load of crap", like the AC did, but would ask you to provide evidence that this is truely the case. Otherwise, it simply looks like a cheap shot
  • by Doc Ruby ( 173196 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @10:48PM (#13506219) Homepage Journal
    No, that's just more leftwing spin, trying to make NASA look out of touch. In fact, the Shuttle has been deployed to rescue survivors of hurricane Katrina. Bush's FEMA assures the Gulf Coast that help is on the way, ASAP. We'll have that Shuttle right over - in Fall 2006, just in time for the Congressional elections. Otherwise, enough Democrats might get elected to the House to impeach Bush, and then where would our faith-based space program be, without its greatest champion?
  • NASA is nothing more than a relic of the cold war. Sure they have a scientific mission but their funding dried up when star wars was shot down and the CCCP collapsed.

    Today they try to live the big dream on a shoestring budget.
  • The clear agenda of the Bush administration is to downsize government and give huge tax breaks to the well off. What better way to kill NASA than to propose completely preposterous goals like going to Mars, and to delay and starve anything useful, like the planetary missions and space telecopes. The shuttle delays play into that strategy beautifully. I bet there is no rush on the part of the administration to get the shuttle back in service. NASA will slowly wither away.
  • by cwolfsheep ( 685385 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @11:02PM (#13506307) Homepage
    Lockheed Martin Katrina Response [lockheedmartin.com]

    As a weekend help desk guy, I personally have had 3 calls from people out there: 2 of them were living out of hotels. Any time one of them calls up, my coworkers and I give them priority: we couldn't imagine being in their shoes right now. They're still trying to figure out where everyone's gone. Employees from other states are going there to help out their relatives & bring them back with them. They know the "ET" is important. But right now, many don't even have homes.

    American Red Cross [redcross.org]

    You may even want to find out if anyone in your area is matching donations. I heard Albertsons was.
  • Are you serious? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by daVinci1980 ( 73174 ) on Wednesday September 07, 2005 @11:03PM (#13506311) Homepage
    We just wonder when private industry will put Nasa out of the game.


    The idiocy of that statement is so profound, I can only attribute it to higher education. You must have gone to college to write something so moronic (1).

    You realize that about 90% of the work done by NASA is actually done by NGOs, right? Boeing [boeing.com], Lockheed Martin [lockheedmartin.com], USA [unitedspacealliance.com] and a whole lot of other contractors do all of the actual grunt work. The overwhelming majority of work done for NASA is done by the private sector. It has been forever. NASA basically just manages what is done. The reason that NASA is having a hard time with space flight is that we're still in space flight's infancy, and space flight is fundamentally challenging. It's difficult to get people and materials off this rock we call home, and more difficult to get them back.

    (1) Penn & Teller: Bullshit! Season 2 Episode 1: Peta.
    • Actually the reason NASA is having such a hard time with spaceflight is that its reason for existence is to feed off the government trough and build a dynasty of spending OPP.

      *(Other People's Pmoney)

    • by Teancum ( 67324 ) <robert_horning@n ... et minus painter> on Thursday September 08, 2005 @12:08AM (#13506641) Homepage Journal
      I've been a long-time advocate of pulling NASA out of the LEO launch service. I think if you put it in terms like that, where science, engineering, and commerce have made huge strides to the point that having NASA do this sort of "pickup to LEO" just isn't a smart thing.

      All NASA programs, including unfortunately the Shuttle Program as well, have been working under the assumption of "get it done, regardless of the cost". The private sector companies working for NASA have had little incentive to try and knock the price of their efforts down to capture the next level of the market either.

      Think about it in terms of just pure economics for the moment, if you will. Larger governments around the world have a few projects, like communication satellites, military surveilance equipment, orbital nuclear weapons (don't say they don't exist... you are fooling yourself if you think that dream), scientific research equipment, and things like the GPS satellite constellation. All of these items are of the sort (with the exception of perhaps strictly comm sats) that will be needed by governments regardless of the cost. Or more to the point, in a competitve global launch market the general price level per launch and what the "market" is willing to pay to get these kind of payloads to go up is about $100 million to $500 million per launch. And that is roughly what traditional commercial space launchers are charging in order to send stuff up.

      The next "level" of economic demand to go up into space is for space tourism, but even multi-millionaires are only willing to spend between $10 million and at the upper end about $30 million for a trip into orbit. There is slightly more demand for this than is currently handled by the Russians, but this is about the very upper limit for what a private individual can come up with after nearly a lifetime of incredible success as a private entrepreneur. Those that have more money just aren't the type that would want to spend larger amounts of money (unless you are more like H. Ross Perot and don't care if you blow $100 million on a silly personal PR campaign that goes nowhere). The Russians have been able to capture this market exclusivly, but it is also very small. Boeing is not really interested in servicing this market in part because of how very few people there are that are willing to pay even those modest amounts. Keep in mind that the SpaceX rockets are going to be competitive in this general price range, but there really isn't going to be that many more rocket flights at $10 million per flight as opposed to $200 million per flight, so these private companies are saying essentially, "Why kill the golden eggs when we can continue to charge $200 million per flight?"

      Do some simple math: If there are only 100 flights per year at $200 million per flight, compared to about maybe 300 flights per year at $10 million per flight, which price point are you going to try and market your stuff at? You actually start to seriously lose money by lowering your cost, with no real benefits except pissing off your investors and a general "goodwill" to mankind.... usually not a part of the corporate charters of any of these companies.

      As Virgin Atlantic and some of the current space tourism companies have found out, there is a huge market for space travel that is in the range of $100,000 to $1 million, especially closer to the $100,000 range. Most middle-income people in 1st world countries will have that sort of money in their lifetime. Perhaps they have to mortgage their house, and certainly it would be a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to try and go up in space for that kind of money, but it is something that many very ordinary people are willing to do.

      Not only is space tourism going to be feasable when you can get space launches this cheap, but there are whole new tiers of commercial applications when you can get prices down to this level, including same day or previous day parcel delivery.... when crossing the international date line as an example. This pr
  • R/W (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Graymalkin ( 13732 ) * on Thursday September 08, 2005 @01:31AM (#13506985)
    If there was no NASA everyone would be clamoring for such an organization. While it might be mismanaged in peculiar ways as is expected of a government bureaucracy it is doing a job that private industry is not going to do. NASA funds and facilitates all sorts of blue sky research all over the country. Not only is this true of NASA but also NIST, the NSF, NIH, in some cases DARPA, and several other agencies. Open ended research is important because it expands our whole body of knowlege, it doesn't necessarily lead to marketable products. When Dupont and Pfizer fund research they're looking for a payoff because they're looking to drive a profit, government funded research doesn't even have to break even.

    Private industry is only going to explore space if there's a dollar in it. Scaled Composites and Virgin envision space tourism while other companies are looking towards resource mining. Boeing isn't launching probes to the outer solar system for the benefit of all mandkind, they're building satellites for DirecTV to pump more channels of HD video into televisions. While Boeing or Scaled Composites might contract for NASA or other research organizations they're not going to initiate the explorations altruistically.

    There's nothing wrong with wanting to generate a profit, it drives people to work harder and become more creative. There's also nothing wrong with diverting tax dollars into blue sky research. NASA needs to rethink the ISS and SST programs. The ISS is never going to do us any good if it's only manned by babysitters rather than researchers. The shuttles aren't terribly useful if they're only being used as extremely expensive construction rigs and aren't launching with any sort of regularity.

    What NASA's spending $1bn a pop on can be done far more efficiently with heavy lift vehicles that don't need to use up payload weight on wings and crew compatments. Crews can be sent up in capsules that aren't wasting payload weight on empty cargo bays and unpowered engines. A larger fleet of cheap less flexible vehicles seems like a step backwards but in the long run it ends up being far cheaper. Say you need a large crew to do EVAs to put together a large habitat for the ISS. Two crew vehicles can be launched from different pads (say KSC and Vandenberg AFB) while the habitat module could be launched from another location entirely. A construction crew doesn't pack everyone and their equipment into a single huge truck that can barely fit on the road, they take a couple different specialized vehicles to the site and the crew shows up after picking up coffee.
  • Put NASA out of... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by XNormal ( 8617 ) on Thursday September 08, 2005 @02:42AM (#13507208) Homepage
    We just wonder when private industry will put Nasa out of the game.

    Did anyone else here first read that phrase as "put NASA out of its misery"?

    Oddly, when I googled the phrase "put * out of its misery" [google.com] the first result was about... NASA.

A committee takes root and grows, it flowers, wilts and dies, scattering the seed from which other committees will bloom. -- Parkinson

Working...