New Computer Powered By PoE 354
BlakeCaldwell writes "BBC News is reporting about a new PC that's powered via a network cable rather than through a wall socket. The computer only requires 12 watts, lower than the upper limit of 15.4 watts that power over ethernet (PoE) can supply. FTA: 'PoE could end up being a universal power supply system as the cables and connectors for it are the same all over the world. By contrast power sockets and plugs differ by country.'"
Almost Brilliant (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:3, Interesting)
I recommend flat panel monitors to people based on aesthetics and reliability. Power consumption (30-40 watts for an LCD, 150 for a CRT) is a non-issue with users, since the power bill is paid by a central campus entity and doesn't show up on our departmental budgets at all.
Actually, I don't know who pays the power bill. Maybe nobody!
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:5, Interesting)
As a student, I worked at several of the computer labs at a large university (40,000 students). One late night when I was closing down, I thought to myself how silly it was to keep the CRT monitors powered on. This was before things automatically shut-off. So I went around to about 200 computers and shut-off the monitors. The next day I got in trouble by my manager...they didn't like my idea at all and didn't care about the heat or electricity savings. Apparently going around to turn them back on in the morning was too much work! I figure for about 6 years (before the advent of auto-shutoff CRTs and LCDs), this university ran > 1000 CRTs 24/7. Anybody care to guestimate how much electricity they could have saved over this time period?
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:5, Informative)
(Using conservative figures)
At 100 watts, a monitor consumes 1200 watts in 12 hours or (at 7 cents per kWh) about $.084 in electricity every night. Call it $25/year.
1000 monitors waste $25,000/year.
Depending on your climate, heat dissipation is really hard to figure, since in the winter all those monitors made the buildings easier to heat in the winter, harder to cool in the summer. Not very efficient, but it's there.
I don't know what effect power cycling a monitor has on its longevity, but I bet doing it once a day for twelve hours would increase useful life, not decrease it on average.
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:2)
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:3, Interesting)
We also used to have the Sparc SLC lab - I don't recall them ever powering the machines down and of course you could never power off the monitors separately since the motherboard was built into the screens.
(Still have one of those SLCs in my cupboard after
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:3, Insightful)
30 * 24 * 100 / 1000 = 72 KWh/month
At the rates in Califor
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:2)
Welcome to my hell...
All jokes aside, it can be if your users don't need that sort of horsepower. And many do not, especially if IT has a very structured system and are conservative about upgrades, you could easily go three years with no image changes. This can make sense if the org is not obsessed with speed and performace which, in my opinion, many skew, needlessly so, that direction.
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:3, Informative)
I used to admin a Citrix network, and I have to say that the idea makes a lot of sense. Most of the issues with the setup stemmed from the fact that we were on NT 3.51 and not from the fact that our users were on a shared sys
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:2)
You've got to be kidding. 100W is on the low side for a modern PC without a CRT. A PC with a P4 (Northwood core) and a GF3TI200 consumes about 90W when idle. That's without monitor and without a "modern" graphics card which requires extra power.
When playing a 3D shooter that system draws around 150W, still without monitor.
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:2)
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:2)
The better question is do most people need these faster machines? If you are doing data entry and light spreadsheet work do you need more than even a P3? I will be honest I just setup a PIII with a low end Nvidia card and 384 megs of ram running Ubuntu. It is VERY USEFUL for everything but playing high end games. Video playback is and smooth and surfing is fast. For an average user a P4 is
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:2)
CD/DVD burners are right out, especially rewritable media. Even for a laptop style device you're going to use close to 15 watts, and that leaves no room for anything else. You'll also be stuck with low power flash memory for data storage, which is slow and expensive.
And unless you plan to provide seperate power, you're stuck with a roughly 6.5" TFT touch screen and nothin
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:2, Informative)
Also POE is used in a lot of place s to power the wireless APs for WiFi.
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:2)
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:2)
old news (Score:2)
Re:Almost Brilliant but who pays for it (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Almost Brilliant but who pays for it (Score:2, Insightful)
1. Current flow goes up as voltage goes down (to get the same number of Watts). You don't want to be transmitting a high DC current because series resistance will eat your lunch: Current * Resistance = Voltage drop (aka V=IR, aka Ohm's law).
2. Following on #1, all the devices sharing one supply need to be relatively close to it.
3. Even for low cu
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:2)
Didn't RTFA, by the way
Re:Almost Brilliant (Score:2)
Not necessarily. As it stands today, power outlets are plentiful in homes, offices, conference centers, and other public locations. Ethernet ports are not so plentiful. So if I have WIFI at home, am I going to bother stretching my CAT5 cable across the living room so I can work on the couch? No! I'm going to plug into the wall next to the couch, and use WIFI for connectivity.
Same thing with conference centers and expositions. Why woould anyone install new e
Whoa... (Score:5, Funny)
(Damn, I play Puzzle Pirates way too much. And yes, I know the answer to my question was yes.)
Re:Whoa... (Score:2)
You get a virtual +1 funny since I don't have any mod points right now. I wonder how many people are actually going to make the connection, though. "Pieces of WHAT? Eight is a number! A piece of eight is a four!"
actually... (Score:2)
damn that game!!
Dr. Strangelove - Purity Of Essence? (Score:3, Funny)
More interesting towards the end.... (Score:2)
Quoth the network admin turned electrician: (Score:2, Funny)
Powered by PoE? (Score:5, Funny)
Dr Strangelove, is that you? (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Dr Strangelove, is that you? (Score:5, Funny)
I can assure you it has not recurred, Mandrake. Women sense my power and they seek the life essence. I do not avoid women, Mandrake, but I do deny them my essence.
Re:Dr Strangelove, is that you? (Score:4, Funny)
Okay, I know that distro' has changed their name, but I had to scroll down so far to find the Dr Stranglove post it was correct when I started.
Unlikely... (Score:4, Funny)
This seems to fit somewhere along the lines of IPV6 and enough ip addresses for your toaster to be ip enabled. Yea... No toast today, the network is down.
More info from Slashdot and POE site ... (Score:4, Informative)
My initial concern... (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:My initial concern... (Score:3, Informative)
Network equipment that adheres to the PoE spec has to draw enough power from the wall to power itself and the devices on each of its ports.
No GigE support (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:No GigE support [WRONG] (Score:5, Informative)
Re:No GigE support (Score:2)
Sometimes.
You can also use it on the Tx/Rx pairs as well.
Why?
Because ethernet uses a differential signal. You can ship a constant DC offset over it, and it doesn't interfere with the signal in the least.
Can you say... (Score:2)
single Point of Failure? There, I thought you could.
(I know that's PoF, not PoE, but hey.)
Not everyone has PoE (Score:3, Insightful)
In the future... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:In the future... (Score:5, Funny)
Only in Soviet Russia.
PoE (Score:5, Informative)
The Power over ethernet [poweroverethernet.com] website which has links to articles and products (check the dates on some of the articles).
A good article about ins and outs of PoE [nycwireless.net]
Don't confuse PoE with Perl Object Environment [slashdot.org] or Poe Puzzle [slashdot.org]
Nevertheless it is a good concept with lot of benefits (as well as drawbacks)
Cost savings. PoE significantly reduces the need for electricians to install conduit, electrical wiring, and outlets throughout the facility. In larger installations, these items can be relatively expensive. Consider an installation of 50 or more access points. This requires lots of conduits, outlet boxes, electrical wiring and the time of a qualified electrician. The low costs of deploying PoE compared to traditional electrical circuits leads to worthwhile returns on investment.
Flexible access point locations. With PoE, a wireless LAN designer has greater freedom to locate access points. You don't need to depend on only locations within short distances from AC outlets. The independence from AC outlets also makes it easier to relocate access points in the future if needed to fine-tune RF coverage or increase capacity. Thus, PoE enables companies to more easily maximize the performance of a wireless LAN.
Higher reliability. Systems with fewer wires tend to be more reliable. With WLANs not using PoE, cleaning people may unplug an access point to use its AC outlet to power vacuum and buffing equipment. Electricians rewiring electrical circuits could inadvertently cut power to an access point. PoE eliminates the possibility of situations that disrupt the operation of the network.
Enhanced operational support. Many PoE devices implement SNMP (simple network management protocol), which enables support staff to remotely manage the electrical power supplied to the access points. For example, support staff can disable a PoE-enabled access point by shutting off its power after detecting a breach of security. The temporary disabling of the access point can protect against an intruder from continuing unauthorized access to corporate systems. Other SNMP-based features enable the monitoring of the condition and consumption of power, which enhances the ability to ensure smooth and efficient network operations.
Simpler international development. For manufacturers, PoE offers the benefit of the vendor not needing to provide different power cords for various countries. This not only helps keep the cost of access points done -- it's one less piece of equipment that installers need to worry about
So, if I use the power lines (Score:2)
Re:So, if I use the power lines (Score:2)
Re:PoE (Score:2)
This might work in a new layout for wifi access points, but then you'll be restricted to WiFi components that fit this motif. Just bite the bullet and keep things flexible. The few sites that install this gear will be ripping up the place later to install power lines when they realize the new gear needs special PoE cat 5 (with 16 gauge wires)
Re:PoE (Score:2)
In other countries... (Score:2)
Which is why I carry one set of adapters for my laptop, and then charge my cell, palm, blackberry, and iPod via the USB on the laptop. Sure PoE might provide enough power to run a laptop, but it wouldn't provide enough juice to recharge the laptop batteries and all the other devices I need charged.
Don't you need a switch which supports PoE? (Score:3, Interesting)
Don't you need a hub or switch which supports PoE? Ethernet sockets may be the same all over the world, but how many PoE-enabled ethernet sockets have you seen on a day to day basis?
Cool ... but (Score:2)
I think it's good that we can use something like an already existing cat-5 network to power a computer though..
In my case my USB powered 3-port cat-5 switch was handy when I was in France last as a quick-and-dirty means to a network. Can get ~50Mbit/s off it which isn't bad for 2.5 watts.
Tom
Beg your pardon? (Score:2)
FTA?? That meaning F*ck the article??.
Seriously, it would be nice to be able to charge your Laptop battery with the Network cable, although current notebooks have a 120~230 AC adapter, I think it is cumbersome when I need to connect: 1. the laptop AC adaptor; 2. the laptop network adaptor; 3. the 2 or 3 USB devices I have (camera, external HD, etc). I end with so much cables
Great! (Score:2)
That's awesome! It solves the cable problem! I'll just plug my universal AC/DC power supply into....d'oh!
Hmm... potentially useful for _certain_ devices (Score:2)
The general idea could apply, however, in situations where we already use PoE technology: places where it's a lot more convenient not to call the electritian in addition to the low voltage cabler. Li
Too Less Power to play around.... (Score:2, Interesting)
Bad Idea (Score:2)
While there are certain specialized applications where "power over X" is convenient, it shouldn't be used when normal power is available.
Re:Bad Idea (Score:2)
I know this is /. but maybe you could actually give some, you know, reasons? There may be some, but if you don't say we don't know.
Re:Bad Idea (Score:2)
PoE: Purity of Essence? (Score:2)
So many projects, so few acronyms.
Nice idea, but... (Score:3, Insightful)
Don't get me wrong, it's a nice thought - but personally I've run into a fair variety of RJ45 jacks. Maybe this would finally snub out those people making the shitty ones, so I'm all for that.
The REAL solution (Score:3, Insightful)
Perhaps someone who has wired their house for low voltage would share their solutions. IIRC you couldn't have low and high voltage in the same gang box according to the NEC (National Electrical Code - USA), which is unfortunate as that would be the obvious way to get wall current and convert it to low voltage which is apparently a NO NO.
Re:The REAL solution (Score:3, Informative)
Re:The REAL solution (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:The REAL solution (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:The REAL solution (Score:2)
Higher than an RJ-45 connector. I don't mean to totally replace the house wiring with DC, but create a standard for a house DC plug for use with portable devices, ones which you're likely to take with you to other countries. This would include laptops, CD players, digital alarm clocks, you name it. Anything that consumes higher wattage, save thi
Proprietary is Better... (Score:3, Insightful)
Apple's power thru firewire (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Apple's power thru firewire (Score:2)
Back in the day I've seen things like sound cards working on game ports, serial or parallel. People used what they had available
The big change in IEEE1934 and USB is that the power draw is actually standard [e.g. 500mAh for USB] and not just "common".
My Creative Micro-Zen player charges either off an AC adapter or a USB connection. It uses one connection though on the player [
Re:Apple's power thru firewire (Score:2)
Old technology really, but mentioning Apple got you your mod points ;-) I've had charging USB devices for at least three years, and an access point that uses PoE for at least as long. The AP mains adapter terminates with a box with two cat-5 sockets on it. One goes to the switch, one to the AP (with power). I've often wondered what would happen if I plugged it in the wrong way and sent the power to my NIC/switch... :-)
PoE? What about EoP? (Score:3, Funny)
What's going on!?
Oh no... I've entered some sort of "Bizarro World" haven't I??? A world where technologies are turned backwards and inside out without warning! What a terrifying prospect!
distance limit? (Score:2)
However the idea of carrying around a battery-less computer and just plugging it into a network is kind of interesting..
Though I'm having a hard time thinking of *serious* advantages.
Re:distance limit? (Score:2, Interesting)
amazing because... Windows is so bloated? (Score:2)
So, the only reason why a PoE-powered computer is "amazing" is because what is sold as a PC these days requires a lot of power, and it requires a lot of power because Windows requires a lot of memory, disk space, and CPU.
PoE is a kludge! (Score:5, Insightful)
Ethernet cables were designed to carry DATA, not power. Running a 12W computer off PoE with any kind of distance to the power providing hub is going to require about 20W of input to make it work - with the 8W difference going to heat the cables.
With all the concern over the leakage current of wall warts, this is an improvement?
Consider the history of bad decisions like this:
Now we have this stupid idea. "But Ethernet is standard world-wide, and power jacks aren't!"
So? How about coming up with a standard power/data services jack and deploying it? It's not like Ethernet jacks were a natural phenominon - they were a standard which was created and deployed.
A nice standard power/data jack, with a standardized supply voltage high enough to move a reasonable amount of power through reasonably sized wires, and a data services jack designed to *move data* would be so much nicer in the end.
Also, consider this: You have your plant with a bunch of these PoE computer terminals, each tapping power from your central hub. Each computer will inject a small amount of noise onto the line - that's just a fact of life. How much will that noise start to degrade the network signal - especially when you start talking about gigabit Ethernet?
What if we just standardize on, say, a pair of Anderson Power Pole [andersonpower.com] connectors supplying 24VDC at 2A max, right under a standard RJ-45 Ethernet jack. Devices which want to pull power and data have a combined plug which mates to both sets of connectors, standard Ethernet devices use the top port only. Standardize on using 14 gauge wire for power.
Now you have a sensible standard power port that can be used internationally, still requires the user to just plug one thing in, and isn't a kludge!
(O.T. What is with
Re:PoE is a kludge! (Score:2)
Yeah, so now what we all need is another different cable/connector standard so we have to make holes through the houses/companies... also, if you remember Ethernet/RJ-45 connectors where not "Universally proposed defacto standards", they are more acquired standards, and what P
Re:PoE is a kludge! (Score:3, Insightful)
Using the same cable to carry both data and power has been going on for a century.
Running a 12W computer off PoE with any kind of distance to the power providing hub is going to require about 20W of input to make it work - with the 8W difference going to heat the cables.
This isn't a problem with telephone cables. Which tend to be both longer and of poorer overall quality than network cables. Ethernet has a maximum length of 100 metres as opposed t
Re:PoE is a kludge! (Score:3, Informative)
So you CAN run PoE on GigE.
POET (Score:3, Informative)
Ahh, so *that's* what PoE means! (Score:3, Funny)
The last time I'd seen "POE" was in my favorite movie, "Dr. Strangelove," when the whack-job Air Force General launched a nuclear attack on Rusia, using "POE" as the code on the CRM119(? may have the number wrong) discriminator to verify that any radio signals were correct.
POE came from two phrases the general had scribbled on his note pad - "Peace On Earth" and "Purity Of Essence." I was trying to figure out just how a computer could be powered by Purity Of Essence, especially given all the pr0n online these days
My bad.
FYI on PoE (Score:2, Interesting)
One thing that I really like is a lot of our resellers just purchase one large UPS for the PoE switches. If the power to the building goes out no need for remote devices to be plugged into indivual UPS's.
Mid-Span hubs, for those who don't want to upgrade their core switches install these between (mid-span) backbone switches and PoE devices. Usually having data and data+power ports. There are also PoE switches where all ports can be configured to support PoE.
Thin clients (Score:2)
Great! (Score:3, Funny)
Can't use my tongue anymore. (Score:3, Funny)
Description (Score:5, Funny)
Here's a layout of the keyboard used by this low-power computer:
789+-
456*/
123 =
0.C CE
------
Wow (Score:2)
No (Score:4, Informative)
Wrong wrong wrongedy wrong.
Yes, different countries use different mains sockets, and they use different voltages / frequencies.
However, nearly every computer built in the last 10 years has a multivoltage / multifrequency power supply, and they always have the standard IEC socket.
When building a rack system, computers are connected to special power strips that have IEC sockets. Regardless of country, the cabling stays the same.
With Active-PFC power supplies, the voltage selection is automatic. Most notebook power supplies have automatic voltage selection as well. Heck, even my cellphone can run on 220V/50Hz.
ass backwards (Score:2)
Cat5 is more expensive and less plentiful than electrical wiring and parts. Everything needs power.
Re:Wireless? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Wireless? (Score:4, Interesting)
Tesla had a more practicle wireless power solution in his tower [teslasociety.com]. That crystal radio that you built as a child is wireless power in my book, even if it is only a trickle. (You're not a geek until you build a crystal radio. Hope we never switch over exclusively to digital)
I have heard rumours about someone living under a transmitter being prosecuted after he was found with a large number of coils in his roof, using them to provide heat, but i have my doubts about this one.
Re:First Plug! (Score:5, Interesting)
Considering that my iBook uses a 65 watt charger, I'd say that 35 is probably sufficient for anything short of the "Desktop Replacement Laptops" (relly more of a portable desktop). My guess is that the laptop will most often run below 35 watts, then trickle-charge the excess to the battery. If the computer needs extra power in the short term, the battery will provide it.
Re:gbit and PoE (Score:2)
Yes.
and gbit new uses all 4 pairs
No. Gigabit ethernet uses the same pairs as 10/100 ethernet.
so is that the end of PoE?
No.
can plugging in a gbit network card into a PoE enabled line damage that card or the computer?
No. Unless you do it while you are in the bath tub
Re:gbit and PoE (Score:2, Informative)
No. 1000Base-T (802.3ab), or Gigabit Ethernet, does indeed require all four pairs (8 conductors) of the cable.
Re:I'd hit it... (Score:2)
A long way to being able to power a PC though. Now microwaves.....
Re:I'd hit it... (Score:2)
Re:I'd hit it... (Score:3, Funny)
Re:What if.... (Score:3, Informative)
ObRTFA:
Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) works because when data is sent down network cables it is represented by voltages. PoE uses spare wires in cables that link computers back to network hubs and pump power down these, separate from data traffic.
Re:Overclocking? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:not likely. (Score:2)
Right now in a typical office, you often have hundreds of computers on a floor, each with their own power supplies converting AC-power from the wall to DC that the computer can use. It is obviously inefficient to be running a couple of hundred 3
Re:What we really need is... (Score:2)