Odds-on Science 349
utopia27 writes "According to article in New Scientist, a UK-based bookie will be taking bets for two weeks on major science benchmarks (specifically, odds of implementation by 2010). The ponies are life on Titan, 10,000:1,
gravitational waves, 500:1,
the Higgs boson, 6:1,
cosmic ray origins, 4:1,
and nuclear fusion, 100:1."
I'll bet... (Score:5, Funny)
(grin)
AC
Re:I'll bet... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:I'll bet... (Score:3, Insightful)
Do it (Score:3, Interesting)
Most of IF's predictive markets are based on economic benchmarks, but a month or so ago you coul
Re: I'll bet... (Score:2)
Better Watch Out (Score:3, Interesting)
I've been a student of statistics long enough to realize that anything, now matter how unlikely, which can happen, eventually will.
The odds of winning a lottery are remote, yet people do. The odds of three people sitting at a table, with a half dozen raffle tickets cleaning up while everyone else gets zilch nada are pretty remote, but it happened on Tuesday (fortunately they were kind and had enough schwag so I got to walk home with 5 Fullers ESB pint glasses and a nifty ba
Re:I'll bet... (Score:3, Funny)
Slashdot-proof science journal web sites -- 50,000:1
Cosmic Rays (Score:3, Informative)
Obligatory quote (Score:5, Funny)
The ponies are life on Titan, 10,000:1
Gravitational waves, 500:1
The Higgs boson, 6:1
Cosmic ray origins, 4:1
Nuclear fusion, 100:1
The New Scientist getting a good Slashdotting: priceless
Re:Obligatory quote (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Obligatory quote (Score:3, Funny)
Then my punch line should have been "Taco looking like an 5 year old editing html for the first time: priceless"
Re: Grammar (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Obligatory quote (Score:3, Funny)
10000 to 1? (Score:5, Funny)
The lottery is just a tax on fools.
Re:10000 to 1? (Score:2)
playing the lottery is not stupid (Score:2)
Suppose that a ticket costs a dollar, and there is a 1-in-10 change of winning 9 dollars. Your expected payoff is 90 cents.
If the excitement of playing the lottery is worth more than 10 cents, then playing the lottery is a good deal. Suppose that the excitement is worth 20 cents to you. Well, 90 cents plus 20 cents is 110 cents, on a ticket that only cost you 100 cents!
You could blow far more money watching a movie
Re:playing the lottery is not stupid (Score:5, Insightful)
The point is that in order to be able to get excited playing lottery, you have to be bad at math. Let's suppose I offer you a heads or tails game with fair 50-50 probability split for both options. If you win, I pay you $1 (one US dollar), if I win, you pay me $100 (a hundred US dollars). You won't get excited by this game - at least not in a pleasant way. You'll rather say "what kind of a crooked game is this?". The point is that all the lotteries and casino games are as much crooked as this game, but they try to hide it in complex score counting systems. This scheme works good enough for weak minds, but I for one couldn't feel any "excitement" playing a fundamentally crooked game. I can be excited playing poker with a trusted friend, when I know it's just luck and betting strategies for both of us, but there's no point of playing if I know that he has a hidden ace under the table. That's lottery for a math-savvy person.
Re:playing the lottery is not stupid (Score:4, Insightful)
As my dad often said... (Score:5, Insightful)
Playing the lottery is not stupid at all. (Score:4, Insightful)
The government has to get money somewhere for it's programs. If it isn't through lotterys it WILL be through some other form of taxation. And when was the last time that you got a tax return back from the state telling you that you had won $1 million dollars, hm?
My odds of winning are low and the payoff is 'poor', but they are better than your odds of getting money from the IRS...
Re:Playing the lottery is not stupid at all. (Score:3, Interesting)
Anyhow, would you rather the government be taxing the poor (aka desperate, bad at math, people who for some reason spend $40/week on the lottery) to make their budget or use an actual progressive ta
Re:playing the lottery is not stupid (Score:3, Insightful)
I only very occasionally play the lottery, but there is another factor. It doesn't really matter to me if it's $100 million or $50 million, it would be enough to change my life. it doesn't matter that it's only half (or a quarter or whatever) of what it would be to be "fair" - it's a large enough amount to make a big difference.
Enough to change my life... (Score:3, Insightful)
1) Split about a third between my family and myself (well, my gf counts, too).
2) Give another third to a top-notch university in a city where I'd like to live. Two conditions: Create a world-class population institute, and
Re:Enough to change my life... (Score:4, Funny)
I've just added you to my friends list.
Re:playing the lottery is not stupid (Score:4, Insightful)
Or the other line that sticks with me..
"Powerball, it's America's game!"
1) Ray Charles advertised for these people practically from his deathbed
2) What the sentence itself says about Powerball
or worse
3) What the sentence itself says about America.
I'm going home now... try to ignore the Powerball billboards... but I know I'll have to read the number anyway. To anyone strapped for cash, constantly bombarded by stories about the winners, and maybe lacking a basic knowledge of the real odds.. the lottery must be a pretty addictive and frustrating thing.
Re:playing the lottery is not stupid (Score:4, Interesting)
Taxing the stupid (Score:3, Funny)
Re:10000 to 1? (Score:5, Funny)
Slashdot is a lottery for those that are bad at remembering quotations.
non-linear value of money (Score:3, Interesting)
A dollar a week is worthless.
A major lottery winning in a lifetime is overwhelmingly valuable.
Factor in entertainment value and social bennefit for the proceeds, and the lottery makes sense.
... not that I play of course :-)
The only silly part is not buying all your tickets in one lump sum. With the odds against you, inflation is against you, and the money does you the most good when you're young.
I think I'll assume I'll live to ~70 or so and go out and buy 52x40 lottery tickets. I'll never have
Nuclear fusion? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:5, Funny)
I heard that there is some scientist who has developed a system of four AI controlled robotic arms that will allow him to manually control the reaction. Apparently they hook into his nervous system. Could be interesting.
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:2)
I'm still waiting for this month's Sci-Am to arrive.
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:2)
Of this?
Could it have been a slashdot article?
Ofcourse I
Could be wrong.
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:5, Funny)
Don't bet on it.
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:2)
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:3, Informative)
Damned, no one is asking you to read Physics Today, but at least pay attention to the inventions from the 50s...
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:3, Informative)
http://nuclearweaponarchive.org/Russia/TsarBomb a
Regardless though, saying that humans have yet to detonate a fusion device is pretty obviously wrong.
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:3, Informative)
Actually fusion reactions produce a decent size neutron flux. The neutrons have the tendency to irradiate atoms and create radioactive isotopes.
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:2)
Hmmm a post from a stranger on
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:2)
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:2)
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:5, Interesting)
I can think of two.
Fire has never caused a steel structure to spontainously collapse before this.
A couple did a few hours before.
And in 1923 in Tokyo [berkeley.edu], leading to Raymond Moss predicting that "steel structures would no longer be built following the 1923 disaster. This was quite a remarkable statement, considering that he was then the vice-president of a steel company. He noted that, while many steel buildings survived the earthquake intact, they were so damaged by the subsequent fire that they had to be razed."
Also more recently in Kobe [georesources.co.uk] on January 17th 1995, when the post earthquake fires caused steel buildings to collapse oddly: "Office blocks built in the 1960's of steel and concrete frequently collapsed in the middle so that a whole floor was crushed but the rooms above and below remained intact". Sound like something that would resemble WTC 7?
A shock to the structure followed by unrestrained fire seems to make steel buildings collapse nicely.
Look, I understand that it is more fun to think that everything has great machinations behind them. Fiction is full of great conspiracies and world (or even galaxy) wide cabals that secretly run everything. It is easy to see faces on Mars and shadow people behind the scenes, but it is also easy to ascribe the sun to a chariot of flaming horses driven by gods through the sky. I have friends who work in Congress. The congress-critters have enough problems trying to figure out how to do their jobs without adding sinister plots. Hell, Nixon tried to be sneaky by taping conversations, and not only was that found out, disclosed, led to a resignation, but now the equipment is in a museum.
Or, applying common sense - if politicians were doing all this secret stuff, don't you think they would use their skills at secrets and coverups to hide all the sex scandals with young interns and male employees?
--
Evan
Buildings... (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Materials Scientists! Answer Please! (Score:3, Interesting)
For a building that has steel columns, once the columns get to about 600C (1100F), they lose all strength and would collapse.
I don't know a lot about WTC7, but the plaster board cladding systems that are typically used to protect steel columns would have been compromised just by the duration of the fire (workin
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:2)
Therefore, it isn't just fusion, or controlled fusion, it's a fusion power station turning on.
Re:Nuclear fusion? (Score:3, Insightful)
Stephen Hawking (Score:2)
Re:Stephen Hawking (Score:5, Insightful)
And yes, I'm a physicist.
So am I. Your characterization of Feynman vis-a-vis Hawking is silly, I think.
As you suggest, Hawking is indeed considered to be quite smart, but to have made contributions that haven't been that major to physics as a whole. Such concepts as the Hartle-Hawking equation, black hole evaporation, etc., have been quite interesting to people working in comparatively narrowly-defined areas; that plus their removal from unambiguous observational testing makes them at most curiosities to most of the physics community.
That's a pretty far cry from the contributions of Feynman. His work on QED, weak interactions, superfluidity, and the makeup of hadrons are each individually closely tied to experiment, and all of that work related to issues that nearly all theoretical physicists spend at least some time in their careers considering. Hell, pulling Feynman rules out of interaction Lagrangians, and using the diagrams that follow for solving perturbation expansion problems, are now staples not only of particle physics, but of solid state theory as well. He was tremendously influential. Nothing Hawking has done compares in its influence.
I'm betting on Longhorn security (Score:2, Funny)
Re:I'm betting on Longhorn security (Score:2, Funny)
Re:I'm betting on Longhorn security (Score:5, Funny)
this is obviously a troll... thoese couldnt be the odds that longhorn woudl have no security issues in the first month after its release because the odds of longhorn even being released by 2010 are 5000000000:1
article crunched (Score:5, Informative)
As the article is already crunched, is this the same British firm who was allowing you to vote about life on Mars? [msn.com]
Re:article crunched (Score:2)
For two weeks, British-based bookmaker Ladbrokes is opening a book on five separate discoveries: life on Titan, gravitational waves, the Higgs boson, cosmic ray origins and nuclear fusion.
Doh (Score:2, Funny)
I wonder how the calculate the odds?
Re:Doh (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Doh (Score:3, Interesting)
Oh I dunno, maybe they just make them up since they don't get a lot of takers when they state the real scientific odds: "A Snowball's Chance In Hell"
Easy Money... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Easy Money... (Score:3, Informative)
This isn't necessarily a good idea: Hawking backs down on black holes [bbc.co.uk] (last section)
Re:Easy Money... (Score:2, Funny)
No hair theorem [wikipedia.org] my ass!
Another slashdotter who is clueless re bookmaking (Score:5, Funny)
No, quite the oppposite : you bet what Hawking *doesn't* bet. If you win, great. If you lose, then he wins, so *then* you knock him down. The bookie's term for this is "laying off" the bet.
Correct Link (Score:5, Informative)
Hey, great! (Score:3, Insightful)
Honestly, I do think it'll give some insight into which projects get the most 'play' for the average person. But I also see problems...what if 'big bossman scientist' lays out $1000 on cold fusion, and then steers his entire staff and budget into it, with no hope of success? Wasted time and years? Or just the kick in the ass they might need to actually make some progress?
Re:Hey, great! (Score:3, Insightful)
Well, you'll lose it right away. You'll have to wait until 2010 before abandoning all hope of getting it back.
Slashdot readers getting laid- (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Slashdot readers getting laid- (Score:2, Funny)
My personal apologies to 10000000 slashdot readers. It is strictly numbers folks.
Good luck next time....
Re:Slashdot readers getting laid- (Score:5, Funny)
My personal apologies to 10000000 slashdot readers. It is strictly numbers folks.
You should apologize to the frightened-looking "1" woman at the right of the colon...
Re:Slashdot readers getting laid- (Score:2)
Geek's Friends: I'll bet you $20 you couldn't get a pair of underwear this year.
The Geek: One pair? No problem. It's a bet.
[Geek's Friends look at each other]
Geek's Friends: GIRLS UNDERWEAR!
The Geek: "Dang...."
Probably before most of the average Slashdotters' time, but anyway...
Odds the bookie will skip the country... (Score:5, Funny)
1:1.
They do pay out... (Score:3, Informative)
One more odds. (Score:5, Funny)
Odds on the bookie being contactable in 6 years to pay out on all the bets he lost: 1,000,000:1
Re:One more odds. (Score:2)
Hmm.. that'd be a 1/500 chance for each Ladbrokes [ladbrokes.com] 2000 betting shops in the UK then..
Too late! (Score:2, Funny)
Life on Titan? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Life on Titan? (Score:2)
What if it's a very large giraffe that has an equally large flashlight and happens to be shining it in our direction? Then we'd know with earth-bound intruments...
About that fusion (Score:3, Insightful)
This, of course, completely disregards the simple fact that there are zillions of stars that are doing it right now.
Isn't fusion moot? (Score:2)
I sure hope that bookie specified over-parity fusion, or I am going to make some easy money.
Odds of someone who places one of these bets.... (Score:3, Funny)
Is there a mathematical term for "when pigs fly?"
Re:Odds of someone who places one of these bets... (Score:3)
Seems risky for the bookie... (Score:5, Interesting)
The stock markets are obviously subject to the same risk of illegal insider trading, but they are somewhat protected by stringent rules and enforcement (cf. Martha). An inside trader is basically equivalent to a wise guy, except that being an inside trader is illegal but being a wise guy isn't.
Even if their betting contract says "NASA employees and their families may not participate in the Titan bet" or whatever, scientific information (unlike business information) is generally not under any kind of non-disclosure, so Joe Astrobiologist at NASA can freely tell his buddies about the squirmy things they dug up in the ice and his buddy can freely log on and bet wildly if he wants to.
Re:Seems risky for the bookie... (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Seems risky for the bookie... (Score:2)
The Higgs boson (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:The Higgs boson (Score:3, Interesting)
(And the Higgs found first will almost certainly be the lightest Higgs, si
Who sets the odds? (Score:5, Interesting)
I always though that the "proper" way to do this is to make people to bet for/against the event, odds are calculated as the ratio of $$ in those two pots. Then bookie loses nothing (and always gets his fee from both winners and losers).
Are they saying that their odds are fixed numbers and To work out the odds on the physics experiments, Lush consulted physicists and astronomers.?
Paul B.
Re:Who sets the odds? (Score:5, Informative)
Proper, english betting markets are formed by a bookmaker evaluating the probabilities of a selection winning an event. He will then write, say, 6/1 on a big blackboard. If lots of customers think this is a good price, they will all stick lots of money on it. "Oh, poo-pants", thinks the bookie, and cuts the price to 11/2, then 5/1. The customers that have already placed bets have 6/1, but future customers will get 5/1. Under this system, a bookie can, and frequently does, lose thousands on individual events.
The second way, which I believe is frequently used in the US (in the UK, pool betting is run as the Tote by the government under a monopoly), is pool betting. Say there are two selections, A and B. If £1000 gets staked on A and £100 on B, then A will have odds of 9/1 (or 10.00 if you're american) and B will have odds of 1/10 (or 1.1). In this method the bookie will never lose money, but isn't actually making any books!
Anti-flame barrier - I know I've over simplified, but I've tried to be concise.
Odds you get any money back (Score:3, Funny)
Now your sure this isn't another Niger scam?
If you're interested in prognostication, (Score:4, Interesting)
This just seems like a total one-off scam. Tradesports seems to be a legitimate market (in Ireland, where it is located) with quite a few happy users and some scientific research on its accuracy.
However, as I'm an AC, the chances of being heard are 25000:1...
Re: (Score:2)
How about Pseudo-science odds? (Score:3, Funny)
Greys: You knew the odds before we wiped your memory.
ESP: You already know the odds.
The Rapture: 666-1
Creationism: See Blind Watchmaker's Odds Book
Nerd's Can't Complain Now! (Score:2, Insightful)
-1 Offtopic (Score:2)
Titan bet not just on life (Score:5, Informative)
Mindless link propagation (Score:3, Interesting)
Checkout this site [geekmedia.org], which displays an electoral vote projection and map based on the state-by-state contracts for the 2004 U.S. presidential election. According to the TradeSports.com/InTrade market, the U.S. presidential election is tight, with Kerry projected to win 262 EVs to Bush's 242. 32 EVs are too close to call.
Re:Article Text (Score:4, Informative)
Betting on the greatest unsolved problems in the universe is no longer the preserve of academic superstars such as Stephen Hawking [newscientist.com]. From Thursday anyone will be able to place bets on whether the biggest physics experiments in the world will come good before 2010.
For two weeks, British-based bookmaker Ladbrokes is opening a book on five separate discoveries: life on Titan, gravitational waves, the Higgs boson, cosmic ray origins and nuclear fusion.
"We've taken bets on life on Mars before," says Warren Lush, Ladbrokes' novelty bets expert, "and we wanted to provide something completely different." The initiative follows an approach from New Scientist, and the full 10-page feature, Monsters of the Universe appears in the print edition of the magazine [newscientist.com].
Bookies' odds are not straightforward probabilities. They also take into account how much the company can afford to lose in case they have to pay out. For example, Ladbrokes reckon the odds of finding the Loch Ness monster alive and well are 66-1, so anyone betting $1 would win $66 if it turned up.
But these apparently low odds reflect the fact that thousands of people have placed bets on Nessie, rather than the likelihood of the monster's existence. To work out the odds on the physics experiments, Lush consulted physicists and astronomers. He expects "the odds will spark debates".
Cosmic rays
Ladbrokes say the most likely conundrum to be cracked is the origin of cosmic rays - high-energy particles from outer space which continuously bombard Earth. No one is certain where they come from or what gives them energies 10 million times greater than the most powerful man-made particle accelerator.
Working on the problem are physicists at the Pierre Auger experiment in Mendoza, Argentina. Utilising 1600 detectors spread over 3000 square kilometres, it has been running since January 2004. Ladbrokes are offering 4-1 that the mystery will be solved by 2010.
They are also giving good odds on a successful hunt for the missing Higgs boson which, particle physicists believe, is responsible for giving everything in the subatomic world its mass. And it is one of the key reasons for building the Large Hadron Collider at the CERN laboratory near Geneva, the world's most powerful particle accelerator. The LHC should be complete by 2007 and Ladbrokes put the odds of finding the Higgs before 2010 at 6-1.
"I'd be tempted to take a bet on the Higgs at 6-1," says Brian Foster who heads the particle physics group at the University of Oxford in the UK. "I've been quite instrumental in betting the taxpayers' money on us finding it, so I'd better put my money where my mouth is."
Power bet
Ladbrokes are more bullish about the chances of nuclear fusion becoming a commercial reality than most physicists. The bookie reckons the odds of a fusion power station turning on by 2010 are 100-1. Meanwhile, physicists are still wrangling over where to build ITER, the first fusion reaction designed to churn out 10 times more power than it guzzles.
Serious betters might want to take a 500-1 punt on the LIGO detectors finding gravitational waves - tiny ripples in the fabric of space-time caused by colliding black holes and massive imploding stars.
"I will certainly have a flutter," says Jim Hough at the University of Glasgow in the UK and a member of the LIGO team. He is confident that LIGO will catch a gravitational wave before 2010. "I would have put the odds between 2-1 and 10-1."
According to Ladbrokes, the rank outsider is the Cassini spacecraft, currently orbiting Saturn. On Christmas Day, Cassini will release the wok-shaped Huygens probe on a 20-day journey towards Titan, Saturn's largest moon. Ladbrokes has set the odds of finding intelligent life on Titan by 2010 at 10,00
Re:Article Text (Score:2)
Doesn't it take pictures? If there is non-microscopic life, plants and animals, it seems like the cameras would have a good chance of picking it up. Of course it may be hard for us to tell Titanian life reliably from some kind of bizarre mineral formations or something, but if there are fractal-type structures there similar to trees and bushes, people are going to see life.
Re:One more.... (Score:2)
Chances of me understanding how they achieve any of those benchmarks.
1.2:1
Chances of me rightly guessing that you slept through the lesson about probabilities in math class...