Asia's Space Race: China vs. India 344
securitas writes "London-based military historian and commentator Gwynne Dyer writes about Asia's developing space race with plans from China and India to land people on the Moon, previously mentioned on Slashdot in China's case. In April India announced it will send an unmanned probe to the Moon by 2005 and a manned mission by 2015. Critics say it's a waste of time and money for India to pursue the goal. Meanwhile, Russian space experts are quietly helping China in what is seen as a growing alliance and a somewhat alarmist op-ed piece from the Washington Times worries about China's 21st century space dominance and monopolization of strategic resources like H3, used in nuclear fusion."
Right (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Right (Score:2, Funny)
Shiny Almond-shaped Retina Syndrome
Re:Right (Score:2)
Re:Right (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Right (Score:2)
What we really needs is another Space Race (Score:5, Insightful)
just what we need.. (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:just what we need.. (Score:5, Insightful)
I doubt Nasa or and science/space related issues even come close to becoming part of their agenda unless a tradegy happens like the Columbia accident happens.
America will wakeup and rush back into the space arena only when it suits the politicans politically and financially and by then it will be to late. JFK did a good thing by creating the goal of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely. Its a shame that the politicans and american publics support for that program died after that happened.
Re:just what we need.. (Score:2, Insightful)
I would believe that the politicians do need to wake up. it's not that destroying the terrorist is bad, but it's time to review that why there are terrorists, are they simply shitty pimpy-faced nerd that hates the whole world? probably not. they are there because of something.
they hate large nations (e.g. China on those liberation parties, America on those in asia minor & arabian regions) because the l
Re:just what we need.. (Score:2, Offtopic)
You say this but then say this:
Really the parallel is the B
One good thing.... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:One good thing.... (Score:2)
Trust me, either way you'll be hungry before you leave Lunar orbit.
Re:One good thing.... (Score:2)
WARNING: avoid eating spicy foods on any trip where you might have to use the zero-gee toilet later!
Re:One good thing.... (Score:2)
Try chilli chicken. It's Indian Chinese, brought to you from the back alleys of Calcutta's Chinatown. :-)
US in the new Space race (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:US in the new Space race (Score:4, Funny)
Re:US in the new Space race (Score:4, Insightful)
Huh? Then why don't they do that in Pakistan? Bush scare tactics work better when the enemy is still at large.
Re:US in the new Space race (Score:4, Insightful)
Anyway a space race is coming, the US will certainly be involved, because China is the last great evil. These mideastern conflicts are tiny compared to what would happen if China were feeling froggy, and that fear will drive us just as it did in our space race against Russia.
Re:US in the new Space race (Score:3, Interesting)
I wonder if there's enough private funding for US private enterprise to enter this race. Assume the cost to
Co-operation is the way to go! (Score:2, Insightful)
I know it's offtopic, but I'm feeling philosophical this afternoon...
Re:Co-operation is the way to go! (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Co-operation is the way to go! (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Co-operation is the way to go! (Score:2)
Re:Co-operation is the way to go! (Score:2)
This is because the soviet russia (this is an intended wording, for funny purpose.) would like to get the power of foreign policy of chna (i.e. controlling which country to trade with, to talk with and be enemy with). The chinese leader does not agree on this and all is broken up. The chinese suddenly loses all their scientist support as the soviet russia takes away their scientists, forcing the science in china to roll back by at least 10 years...
Finally (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Finally (Score:4, Interesting)
In the last few weeks... (Score:2, Interesting)
And it goes back to planetary population and natural resources, namely oil and freshwater. Anyone may run the numbers for themselves, projected growth rates, current planetary useage,proven reserves, yada yada, then make some assumptions. There's enough
Re:no china and india in space (Score:3, Interesting)
When it comers to weapons I would support a world wide planetary ban on anything not man portable. that won't happen of course, but that's the level I think humans are at socially, technologically we are far more advanced of course, but realisitcally, we are just medievals with better technology. For all practical purposes h
Re:Finally (Score:3, Interesting)
Wrong... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Finally (Score:5, Insightful)
Actually, I think the lesson here is that we need to hope that they don't work together. Why did the space race in the middle of the 20th century accomplish so much? Because the US and the Russians were competing. Why is this talk of Indian and Chinese space programs spurring discussion and worry about the space program in the US? Because they signify new competition when we haven't had any in so long. What we need is competition, not cooperation; just like in business, the best situation is when there are lots of fairly equal players all at each other's throats, and monopolies (either through a single country dominating, or multiple countries working as a team) kills progress.
Re:Finally (Score:2)
On the other hand, if people would finally lay their bussiness inte
Re:Finally (Score:3, Interesting)
Space exploration is not "good for people", and won't be any time soon. It's good for the _species_, in the very long term (once self-sufficient colonies are established), but if there's one thing humanity has consistently demonstrated, it's that this is not a major motivation to them.
Joe Average will gain no direct benefit, and debatable indirect b
Useful stuff (Score:4, Insightful)
I'm not a great fan of the idea of China and America carving up the moon between them, though.
The major problem of the world in every century (Score:3, Insightful)
Powers comes and goes. Napoleon rises, and falls. Bismarck rises, and falls. The franks, then the prussians, the list goes on and on, now it comes to america, who knows if the next one is China?
Yet i don't think china could gasp the key to victory here by having space mission that denotes quite a bit of nothing in military terms (forget the whole lot on spy satellite, they are of no significant use on a direct confrontation of two nuclear-powered countries). To me, I would be more impressed and scared off by the change to democratic (NOT the democratic party but rather democratic society-type form, i.e. humanitarian, [n.b. vegetarian eats vegetable.. so humanitarian eats.. oh nevermind.]) or there is a significant change in the government structure and the way people do business (i.e. guanxi or so.)
enough offtopic, but here's what I want to say on space mission for china.
<div tone="sarcastic">
For india, I think that they better feed their crowd better before the birth mortality rate goes back to the 1930s standard. (THAT'S flamey.)
</div>
Re:The major problem of the world in every century (Score:5, Insightful)
The Chinese and Indian people are just as smart and educated as any other, and a whole lot less comfortable and hungrier for achievment. Sit back, relax, and you'll watch them eat your lunch.
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
Re:The major problem of the world in every century (Score:2)
Re:The major problem of the world in every century (Score:2)
I'm sure plenty of educated people there are hungry for progress too but i don't think the extra population will help them right now as much as you think.
The policies of MAD (Score:3, Insightful)
This has been true, but has any nuclear enabled nation been overtaken in combat? Nope.
You are absolutely correct that power comes and goes but the combo of ICBMs and Nuclear weapons means that there's a much greater certainty that the "nuclear club" will establish what Europe calls a multipolar world: many powers competiting for a greater good (like in this article) and hopefully not starting WWIII.
Once we're all happily armed with nukes it will only be internal unrest that chan
Re:The major problem of the world in every century (Score:3, Insightful)
um...do you have your head in the sand ? [secondharvest.org]
Pay Attention to the Differences Concerning Food (Score:3, Interesting)
Yes some Americans are too poor to buy food. But the food IS there. The US Government provides subsidies to farmers who's products go unbought because of a global food GLUT. The issue isn't food availability, its food affordability.
So yes the US is quite capable of feeding itself, and then some.
Re:Pay Attention to the Differences Concerning Foo (Score:2)
the difference means squat to the guy with an empty stomach.
I have experience living below the poverty line in the U.S., as a child, and as a young student on my own. I have read a fair amount of history and can tell you that poverty in the U.S. is a very different thing than poverty in 18th century France or modern India. We are (as all nations are) a nation driven by greed and self-interest, and have realized that letting our people starve to d
Re:The major problem of the world in every century (Score:2)
Yeah, sure. And got an obesity epidemy as a side effect.
There's good to come out of space. (Score:3, Insightful)
This is good news for everyone. (Score:5, Insightful)
It is good that India and China are competing through science, and not through arms. Honestly, I don't see how this could be a bad thing for anyone. India and China will both make new scientific discoveries, and seeing them get into space may inspire the EU, the US and Russia to increase their space efforts.
I know lots of people are going to complain that India should be focusing their efforts on improving their living standards rather than going on wild adventures. But I don't think the one has to distract from the other. India actually has enough food to feed herself, its just a problem of social structure and education. And it is not as if the resources used for going into space make that great of a impact on the ability of India to educate its population. In economic terms, there isn't that great of a cost of space missions, because the resources that go into them can't really easily go anywhere else.
Re:This is good news for everyone. (Score:2)
To a timescale of 10 years, space mission (and military research) does sort of nothing good to the society (the theory is that if NO ONE develop military, NO ONE ever would need it.); and India does NOT have enough food to feed herself, if you consider the FDA diet for them
Re:This is good news for everyone. (Score:4, Insightful)
Give a man a fish and he eats for a day, teach a man to fish and he will eat for the rest of his life.
I don't mind helping a poor person who gets into trouble get out of trouble. However giving a poor person an endless supply of food doesn't help that poor person get richer. He may eat, but he will never contribute to socity. He ends up being a drain on resources that I would prefer to spend other places.
The theory of space programs is they require jobs to achive. So you hire and pay some smart people, who then have money to hire other (not so smart?) people to do things, and your ecconomy improves. India has plenty of smart people who don't have good jobs, so a space program will help them out. Once they get bootstraped out of the situation they are in, they can drop the space program and go to things they would rather have. (or not, there is nothing wrong with a space program other than the money it costs, and they might come up with a good reason to keep it)
Re:This is good news for everyone. (Score:3, Insightful)
While China and Russia get closer the United States and India will as well. Or maybe India and Japan.
Re:This is good news for everyone. (Score:2)
Re:India has a Caste System Society!?!? (Score:5, Insightful)
While I agree with your assessment that caste system is bad, I think the sentence "Any intelligent person should not look respectfully at India as a country until the caste system is snuffed out in every form". Rememer, USA has had won two world wars, built the best highway systems in the world, built the bomb, and sent men to moon -- all before it was OK for blacks to sit in the same row seats as whites in a bus.
So, while there are some things that are bad with India, it should not be used as a reason for denying her some other good things.
S
Re:This is good news for everyone. (Score:2)
New discoveries? Is that like how buying a used car is "new to you"? Seems to me like they are just re-inventing the wheel.
Look at Mozilla from Netscape, Linux from old Unix, bash from sh... some times redoing things may result in better things. Better example yet, look at generic drugs that are just plain redoing of existing drugs.
If nothing else, China and India can make the technology less expensive..
Oh please (Score:5, Interesting)
China is too risk adverse to become a major player. They'll probably get to the moon. Then the first major accident after that (loosing face) will have them scale back to the "Floating in endless circles" model the US uses.
And when China gives up, India will bow out soon after.
Space will be conqured by people, THEN the governments will follow.
Re:Oh please (Score:2)
When the Yang-tze flooded in China, and when a dam broke-up years ago, the death toll was in excess of 100K. Did you even hear of that? When you hear of Kashmir, you never hear of the 60
Re:Oh please (Score:2, Informative)
http://www.floridatoday.com/space/explore/stori e s/ 1996/032396b.htm
(The year is 1996)
JERUSALEM (AP) - Israeli television aired a videotape Saturday that for the first time shows the devastation caused when a Chinese rocket crashed into a village after a failed satellite launch.
An Israeli engineer shot the footage during a business trip to China, Channel Two television said.
The rocket veered off course two seconds afte
So, India should concentrate on... (Score:5, Insightful)
Isn't that what they said about America?
Ever recall "Whitey on the moon"?
India has just as legitimate a reason to go into space as China. Aside from needing the room, they have just as much right to push into the ultra modern age as the rest of us.
Jeesh, what a bunch of racist banter.
At least the US isn't threatened with nuclear war with India over Taiwan.
It is pretty alarmist (Score:3, Informative)
That's just plain FUD. The US and Soviets EVA'ed for years and years before they ever did any space-based construction work.
From Skylab to Mir the majority of space stations were assembled by docking modules togeather with minimal EVA for bolting things on.
Ed White's Gemini EVA took place 20 years before Shuttle missions started EVAs for fixing equipment in orbit.
Transporting H3 (Score:2)
Fusion isn't even plausible yet, the energy that you get out of it is (much) less than what you put in. I think the entire piece is way too far fetched and simplified.
Re:Transporting H3 - Washington TIMES (Score:2)
It's not from the Post (Washington's newspaper of record). It's from the Washington TIMES (the OTHER paper in Washington DC), which seems to be a neo-conservative alternative to what is seen as the left-leaning Post.
Been there, Done that. (Score:2, Funny)
Sounds to me like.... (Score:2)
Re:Sounds to me like.... (Score:2)
What is this guy on? (Score:5, Insightful)
Can any one point to where this one came from?
The number of H-bomb warheads in circulation demonstrates that there is not exactly a world shortage of tritium or ability to produce it; certainly as the US wasn't afraid of polluting the Colorado River, and the UK of polluting the Irish Sea, I can't imagine that the Chinese would be too worried about the side effects of massive tritium production.
Conclusion: this is an attempt to frighten paranoid hawks into believing that the Space Race must be resumed to prevent the Chinese from laying claim to all those tritium mines on the Moon. Whereas, actually, we might be better off with some serious international negotiation on space, perhaps even some cooperation. While articles like this one reinforce Chinese paranoia about US intentions, (the author makes it clear that the US must not lose domination in space) we all surely have more to gain by trying to defuse the potential tensions in advance. Which might mean that Dubya has to rethink his approach to ripping up international agreements, but would that be a bad thing?
Re:What is this guy on? (Score:5, Informative)
He3 is on the moon is great quantity because the surface of the moon soaks up all the particles in the solar wind, which includes a good bit of He3.
Re:What is this guy on? (Score:3, Informative)
He3 (Score:5, Interesting)
Actually, D+T is still far easier. He3+_D_ is about on par with D+D, and more importantly produces an energetic _proton_ as the decay product. He3 will not fuse with p, as that would give you something like Li4 (no dice).
D+T is easy but produces a boatload of neutrons, which carry away most of the reaction energy. As these aren't confined by the reactor's magnetic field, you're stuck letting the shielding material heat up and drawing power off of it with a heat engine. The reactor vessel itself rapidly degrades due to intense neutron radiation.
You also need to produce a steady supply of T, but you can breed that from a lithium blanket, or just surround the reactor vessel with heavy water and let it breed from D.
D+D fusion is a bit cleaner than D+T, but much harder to achieve. It produces He3+n half the time and T+p the other half. The T will react very quickly to produce He4+n, which carries away most of the energy in the neutron. If you don't have a long confinement time, you're stuck with this. If you do have a long confinement time, the He3 will burn with D to produce He4+p, which carries away a lot of the energy in the p, which stays confined, heats the plasma, and is otherwise nice.
Summary for D+D: Only decent if you can keep it confined for a while, still releases half its energy as neutrons, much harder than D+T.
He3+D is slightly easier than D+D, but still in the same ballpark (much harder than D+T). Most importantly, He3+D gives He4+p, so almost all of your energy ends up in charged particles. The problem is that you get D+D happening as long as there's D in the plasma, so you have to run a reactor with much more He3 than D, and still get neutrons coming out - just much less than with D+D. This means your reactor vessel lasts at least 10 times longer, your plasma heats itself, and you can use higher-efficiency methods of tapping power if you want to.
The problem is that He3 is rare, and trying to breed it via D+D just gives you a D+D reactor, with its neutron problem.
If there's a lot of He3 on the moon and it's relatively easily harvested, it may be a viable source of fuel. I have my doubts about this being practical (I think we'd be better off filtering it out of natural helium, though that's not a picnic either, as it's much rarer than deuterium).
H3 was a typo (Score:2)
Bruce Sterling on the India-China space race (Score:5, Insightful)
Bruce Sterling talked about the India/China space race in his May 2003 Wired column [wired.com]. Some extracts:
"Nobody in the Western press takes much notice of India's space aspirations, because by Yankee standards it doesn't make sense for India to have any. Yet India launched its first missile in 1963 and its first cosmonaut in 1984. Nobody in the West thought the country would ever go nuclear, either. That was a blunder in judgment. [...]
"Why is Gandhi's homeland trying to reach the moon when people sleep on the streets in Calcutta and AIDS gnaws the country's flesh? For the same reason the US sloughed off poverty programs to fund Apollo in the 1960s: global prestige.
"India doesn't need long-range missiles to nuke neighbor and archrival Pakistan. For a war that intimate, bullock carts would do. The Agni III is aimed straight at world public opinion. The India-Pakistan PR skirmish is already almost over, and India is clearly winning. Every great power sweats bullets over Pakistan's bomb, but India's somehow makes that country worthy of consideration for a permanent seat on the UN Security Council. [...]
"Since India demonstrated its bomb in 1998, the Chinese have been increasingly uneasy. China reacted to the detonation with angry demands that the international community keep India contained. When that got nowhere, China helped Pakistan go nuclear. In retrospect, that was a scary, destabilizing misstep. But now India and China are poised to continue their rivalry on safer high ground - beyond Earth's atmosphere.
"Nuclear India versus nuclear China is Kennedy versus Kruschev, and Reagan versus Gorbachev, all over again. Now, as then, a space race is a sexy alternative to nuclear annihilation. [...]
"Who will become top dog in South Asia? That's an open question, and there aren't many good ways to answer short of a useless massacre. A space race offers a good solution. It's a symbolic tournament that tests competing political and economic systems to their limit.
"A decade after the end of the Cold War, good old-fashioned space programs still matter. Not for exploration's sake, but to settle new cold wars. If you doubt it, imagine this scenario: It's 2029, and a lunar mission lands at Tranquillity Base. A crew of heroic young Indians - or Chinese - quietly folds and puts away America's 60-year-old flag. If the world saw that on television, wouldn't the gesture be worth tens of billions of rupees or yuan? Of course it would."
Re:Bruce Sterling on the India-China space race (Score:4, Interesting)
I agree on both counts. Rakesh Sharma was India's first cosmonaut (much like Kalpana Chawla being the first Indian-born astronaut), and yes, while not to take points out of the Chinese, I have a lot of respect for Chinese scientists, it does seem to me that China is ripping Soviet technology off.
Incidentally, it's ironical that you were talking about clean, cheap electric power, that is exactly what Rakesh Sharma apparently researched on [geocities.com], while aboard the Soyuz capsule.
That said, I believe all this talk of The Next Great Space Race is all (western?) media speculation; really, I'd be hardpressed to see anyone at Sriharikota (that's India's launch base) itching to compete with the Chinese (or the Chinese competing with us Indians); my impression so far has been that ISRO is all Zen-like in its aspirations. There's an interesting piece on this in Raj Chengappa's Weapons of Peace for anyone interested in Indian science.
Bad for American Jobs (Score:2, Funny)
Indian Ventures == PR (Score:5, Interesting)
I am an Indian (note this before you start flaming or modding down) and has been following the Indian space programme and a whole lot of other programmes for quite a while, (and yes, I can claim to understand the Indian psychology more).
In India everything of this nature are 90% for PR and public consumption and 10% realistic projects.
This is a not stupid move either [although, it does end up foul, read on], unlike many Sladhdotters who think that India is stupidly wasting money on space, ocean, Antarctica and a whole lot of crap that are playthings for rich countries, while the people starve.
It is a calculated risk, more money is spent on trying to keep the economy stable, trying to provide decent health etc. (The percentage of GDP spent on defence in India is much less than that of the US.) The problem is that the corruption in this area is a whole lot more than the corruption that takes place in the high-tech stuff.
Okey, to make it short the basic ideas are:
The bottomline is that it is more PR, these vision are not realistic from the financial point of view --India doesn't have the money to pull this off, nor will they be ready to take money from the food-health-economy dept. and put it here, even with domestic private investors, for the simple reason that corrupt dudes would lose the easy buck and money laundering private businessmen will lose a lot of opportunities.
Indian Ventures == PR (Follow Up) (Score:2, Insightful)
Follow-up to my post
I think my post would be misleading, so I have to make something clear (some of it is just restating or rephrasing what I said before, but I hope it would be clearer):
Re:Indian Ventures == PR (Score:2)
I'm Indian as well, but are you suggesting that ISRO has a corruption scandal raging in its midst? That's rich.
Oh, those simple peasants (Score:2)
The fools! You don't go into space because it's hard, you go because it's profitable. They're living in the 1960's, I tell you!
Meanwhile, back in the USA, we debate whether we'll even be able to make a decision on what to begin replacing the low earth orbitter fleet with before they all rust apart in 20 years. I'm betting we won't (make the decision, replace them, your choice).
As a further random thought, perhaps if we spent more looking beyond low earth orbit, we wouldn't have to spend quite as much
What about the Lunar Treaty? (Score:4, Interesting)
ttyl
Farrell
Cutting edge? (Score:2)
I'm happy to see (Score:3, Interesting)
But I wish the goal were not space, but cancer, or nanofabrication, or such. It would mean more to the lives of their citizens and eventually the world if they spent the money on bioengineering, medicine, genetic modification of crops, training their people in science and engineering, IT, and such. Space is a less efficient expenditure of resources, despite how cool and prestigious it is. Certain other technical objectives as the goal for the race could have greater rewards than Space.
Why do I get the feeling... (Score:3, Interesting)
Does anyone have any preference about which billion-plus nation gets their first? I tend to favor India, if for no better reason than their human rights record... Hmm.
Re:More politics than science ... (Score:2)
To most of the countries, the development reason should be one of the followings:
1) control more land on the whole universe as to establish colonies, which means more power.
2) to stop some other countires from going too far on (1).
3) us
Re:More politics than science ... (Score:2)
Although my belief (hope?), like yours, is that this is a purely scientific venture, I do need to point out that although during the cold war, neither the US nor the USSR wanted to use nukes, they kept building their ammunitions up. The point is that if the other nations know that you're *able* to deliver nukes, that will act as
Re:More politics than science ... (Score:4, Insightful)
Heh...your post sounds like the middle eastern population calling us "american devils" and whatnot
Give them the benefit of the doubt. Not everything a communist country does has to be a "politically correct ploy for world destruction."
Re:More politics than science ... (Score:4, Interesting)
Look at the timeline for Americas ICBM program in comparison for our "Race for the moon".
Seems pretty close, odd part is, it's the same for the former USSR.
World Power (Score:3, Insightful)
The point of ICBMs is not to actually deploy nuclear weapons, it's to have the ability to deploy them. Consider four classes of countries:
Re:More politics than science ... (Score:3, Informative)
First, China is already considered a "power".
And, they *ALREADY* have rockets that can deliver nuclear weapons with pinpoint accuracy to any spot in the world.
It pretty much leaves the advancement of science as the biggest reason of their space program.
Re:More politics than science ... (Score:2)
Please don't begin to kid yourselves that these countries have an interest in visiting the stars, their entire motive (while hidden well) is to develope their own rockets that will deliever their own nuclear weapons.
Well, probably you should grow up. Both nations allready have the technology for nuclear war fare(India) or even have the installed armament(China).
While you sit in your chair and stopped fearing russion missiles, the chinese ones still point at you.
Strange is that you suddenly fear that i
Re:That will be interesting! (Score:2)
The Moon Hoax [badastronomy.com]
My conspiracy theory (Score:2)
Re:That will be interesting! (Score:2)
I found none of the pitures at your link at all illuminating. Seriously, photos with no stars would indicate that there wasn't enough in the way of exposure for the stars to reach the film. For an expiment, try photographing the side of a barn with a set of hallogin lights, or even your high beams. Stars typicaly don't come out in standard film unless you use a very long exposure.
Shadows cast in the moon assuming only one light source is unrealistic, as anyone intrested in photography is
moon hoax web site @ 8m.com (Score:2)
Re:That will be interesting! (Score:2)
Re:That will be interesting! (Score:2)
the problem with the fake moon landing conspiracy is that, unlike most conspiracy theories, it passes occam's razor. therefore it's not hard to believe. personally I don't care one way or the other.
Fission vs. Fusion (Score:2)
uh-huh (Score:2)
Re:What I don't understand... (Score:3, Interesting)
some nations believes (and is true!) that they have better technology than the others, thus any synergy movement would narrow'en the gap between her and the other countries. They believe that better technology = better position in the world.
On the contrary, many nations, which are of lower technological level do have these sort of policy. However, most channels are through institutional (i.e. university-university or researchfacility-researchfacility) base rather than nat
Too many chiefs (Score:3, Interesting)
Too many Chiefs spoil the broth. Or in this case, too many scientists spoil the program. Look at ISS, it is there and it works, but it is expensive and took a long time to get there. (Note that the goal of ISS was never science, but a way for the US to keep smart russian scientists from selling their abilities to "bad nations" after the Soviet breakup)
There are many ways to make a rocket. The principal is similear, but there are many possibal designs. Getting everyone togather tends to result in c
All of humanity working together? (Score:3, Insightful)
Just look at the UN... way too many conflicts of interest. I dont' think that such a group of countries/rivals will ever work together in such a way for a long time. But then and again rivalry can also be very good. What do you guys think?
Never stop dreaming, never stop reaching (Score:2)
Its hard to to do that when you only think about the problems that are around you.
Re:Never stop dreaming, never stop reaching (Score:2)
And how does doing any of these things in the intrests of humanity negate its value ???
Re:Just what every 3rd world contry needs.... (Score:2)
And every contry with a space program has something better to spend the money on if they looked around, e.g. homeless in U.S. cities and so on.
Re:Hindu in space. (Score:4, Insightful)
You know, there are other Indians out there who'd like to think we've developed our space programmes as technically-capable Indians, not Hindus, Muslims or any other shit. I, for one, can't see why the alleged Hindu contribution should be seperated from an all-Indian one.