Russia Unveils Space Shuttle for Tourists 202
joestump98 writes: "Yahoo! News is running a story about those crazy, cash strapped, Russians building a space shuttle for tourists. For under $100,000 you can take a one-hour flight that includes a mere 3 minutes of weightlessness. Apparently the flights are to start around 2004/2005." 21mhz adds a link to this press release from Russia's Myasishchev Design Bureau, writing: "On close examination, it turns out to be a downscaled version of Buran."
Weightlessness, meh. Thrust, oh yeah. (Score:1, Insightful)
Slimfast diet plan (Score:3, Funny)
Order today
picture of the thing (Score:5, Informative)
Re:picture of the thing (Score:1)
Re:picture of the thing (Score:1)
Re:picture of the thing (Score:2, Informative)
From my reading it sounds like the capsule only does a single burn. It doesn't have to do a burn to return from orbit into the Earth's atmosphere as it never acheives orbital velocity. Its trajectory would resemble that of a ballistic missile, like a SCUD, or a V2.
Re:picture of the thing (Score:1)
Re:picture of the thing (Score:2)
Also, an interesting detail of the design of the Buran and the prototyopes is a F111/SU35 style full cabin eject.
And one wrong detail in the article. Buran flew with a crew, but the flight was aborted and the crew ejected successfully. Which many of the earlier test pilots could not (and anyone on the shuttle cannot as we probably all know). There was a reasonably good movie by one of the russian TV stations about Buran. And a very scary gallery of portraits of test pilots who were not so lucky.
Re:picture of the thing (Score:1)
"Well, finally those capitalist pigs will pay for their crimes, eh comrades, eh"
"Austin, we won"
"Oh groovy, smashing. Yay capitalism"
Expansive for what you get (Score:4, Interesting)
For under $100,000 you can take a one-hour flight that includes a mere 3 minutes of weightlessness
If its weightlessnes you are after, wouldn't it be a damn sight cheeper just to put a plane into a dive and float arround for a bit..... as in an astronoughts training.
(The plane is in free-fall.... Exacly the same effect as being in orbit)
What do you get for your monney other than going on a plane that goes very high (tm) ?
Re:Expansive for what you get (Score:3, Funny)
Hmm, yeah, maybe except using that method, you only get 10 seconds at a time of weightlessness, which, even if you've just met the girl, is not enough time to reach the 'mile high, and floating in mid-air club'. Any guy knows that 3 minutes is plenty of time to do that and try weightless cigarette smoking...
Re:Expansive for what you get (Score:1)
Re:Expansive for what you get (Score:1)
The plane they use in astronaut training (the "vomit comet") [avweb.com]give you more than ten seconds of weightlessness. Here is another first person account [artbell.com], this time from a guy who rode one intended for the public.
It is my understanding that the passengers experience "weightlessness" on the up portion of their trip, as well as the down portion. I believe the pilots train in how to gun the engines, point the nose up, then cut them, and fly the plane on a parabola that keeps the occupants weightless for the longest period of time consistent with not crashing at the end.
Re:Expansive for what you get (Score:2)
Re:Expansive for what you get (Score:2)
Hows that any diffrent than being on a rollercoaster?
Re:Expansive for what you get (Score:1)
Well, you're weightless for as long as it lasts.
Hows that any diffrent than being on a rollercoaster?
You can afford a lot of trips on the rollercoaster for $100 000.
Re:Expansive for what you get (Score:2, Informative)
As a matter of fact, it is a lot cheaper. The same company offers Zero Gravity [spaceadventures.com] trips for $5400.
What you get (Score:3, Informative)
Astronaut wings.
The only way to get them is by going to a high enough altitude; 100 km is high enough. Incidently, it will also get the X-prize for the company if it is the first to pull this off (think of the monetary incentives for early aviation; the X-prize is the equivalent for putting regular people in space).
Re:Expansive for what you get (Score:2)
Crisscross? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Crisscross? (Score:3, Insightful)
I was thinking the exact same thing. The Russians get it. Why the hell don't our leaders run with this? It's a huge idea and will make millions, not to mention the awesome benefits to technology. We piss and moan about people like Tito coming to the ISS while the Russians are making money. The next guy they're taking up has gone through a year of training and is paying millions to be an active crew member. He's going to perform experiments and act as a functional member of the crew.
There are more than enough people willing and able to pay for things like this. What the hell is wrong with the people running my beloved USA?
Re:Crisscross? (Score:2, Interesting)
Fitting that you post as Anonymous Coward. You've definitely earned the second part of that name. First sugesting that I run from the problem and then saying that you'd rather bury you head in the sand.
I'm sorry I don't run from my problems and if don't like me speaking out about it, tough.
I've still got the First Amendment. Or at least most of it.
Normal people? (Score:4, Insightful)
I don't know about you, but I sure as hell don't consider anyone able to pay $100,000 for 3 minutes of weightlessness normal.
But I must admit, it's a cool idea and brings us 1 step closer to a trip to the moon costing as much as a flight from New York to London. But hell, even the cost of that flight is out of my price range.
Simple Supply/Demand (Score:1)
Re:Normal people? (Score:2)
A New 50 Mile High Club (Score:5, Funny)
1 pilot.. and room for 2!!!
3 minute quickie in space for 100 grand.. 200 if yer payin for your partner... now that will be the new IN thing... hehe...
Re:A New 50 Mile High Club (Score:1)
"I think he's attempting reentry!"
10 points to whoever replies with the movie that's from...
Cheap cargo-lifter??? (Score:1)
That brings up the other question, why the hell doesn't NASA fund the Buran program instead of the shuttle program? No crew compartment = more cargo capacity, less cost/turnaround time (since we don't have to certify the craft for human occupants.) Not to mention Russian scientists/technicians are cheap these days.
Re:Cheap cargo-lifter??? (Score:2)
Hehehe.. ok its 4:43am.. thats a joke... relax canuck ok
For $150,000... (Score:3, Funny)
I won't take the chance.. (Score:1)
In flight shopping (Score:2, Funny)
you can get that cheaper (Score:1, Insightful)
Re:you can get that cheaper (Score:2)
Re:you can get that cheaper (Score:1)
Hmm... not a chance... (Score:1)
Also do you really want to pay enough money to go a world cruise that actually lasts a while?
OR for the same money how far could you go in learning to fly yourself and get a plane - okay you're limited to the sky
$100K / 180 sec = $555.55 per second (Score:3, Funny)
3 minutes, at nearly $600 per second. About half of that time will be spent vomiting, so now you're looking at more than $1000 per second.
Not since "Glitter" hit the theaters has so much money been made by causing people to barf.
Cheers,
More than just one flight - read the article (Score:5, Informative)
If you READ the article then you can see that you actually get more than just a one hour flight, from the press release
"At the peak of its parabolic trajectory, passengers will experience several minutes of weightlessness and see the Earth from space. Four days of space flight orientation including centrifuge, zero-gravity and high-altitude jet flight training, as well as safety and onboard system lessons are expected to be required."
Not so sure about the complexity of the craft with ejection of the motor at burnout and deployable aerodynamic control surfaces with a 'chute for final landing, for a contrast in design for the same problem take a look at http://www.bristolspaceplanes.com/projects/ascend
Re:More than just one flight - read the article (Score:2)
They eventually just gave up... and that was during the Cold War. I don't know that having one of the Buran designers on the team is that big of a plus for me.
know your history (Score:2)
Buran had 1 successful flight that was unmanned. Manned flights were planned but canceled because the Soviet economy fell apart.
Those Russian engineers have a lot more experience in manned space flight than the US. They hold ALL the records for duration, ALL records related to space stations and have flown many more cosmonauts than the US has flown astronauts.
Sputnik was put up by the Soviets. Yuri Gagarin was put up by the Soviets. The first space station was launched by the Soviets. They run far more supply missions to the ISS than the Americans.
And no, I am not a Russian; I am a fifth generation American who is deeply frustrated by the US space program.
Re:know your history (Score:2)
Damn right. While these safety jokes may be funny, they don't hold an ounce of truth. The Russians have been doing this much longer than we have and have an excellent safety record. I'd hop on a Russian rocket without even thinking about it.
And no, I am not a Russian; I am a fifth generation American who is deeply frustrated by the US space program.
As am I. As is most of America. Look at the cover of Popular Science this month... Nerds aren't the only ones upset over what has become of NASA.
a Muir 3 minutes? (Score:1)
Not a mini-me Buran, more a carbon-copy X-20 (Score:3, Interesting)
Hmmm. Not so much Buran (AKA Shuttleski; the two vehicles look remarkably similar), but it is the spitting image of the X-20 Dynasoar (designed and almost-built in the '60s by the USAF). Pretty Pictures Here [deepcold.com].
There's no reason to suppose copying. Both vehicles are built for approximately the same mission, so it's more concurrent evolution.
Origins of the Russian space plane (Score:3, Informative)
Photoshere [euroavia.org]
Re:Not a mini-me Buran, more a carbon-copy X-20 (Score:2)
Also: Photos [buran.org] from Sydney of the aerodynamic Buran 002 test article.
Re:Not a mini-me Buran, more a carbon-copy X-20 (Score:2)
Re:Not a mini-me Buran, more a carbon-copy X-20 (Score:2)
Freedom and fun, all in one! (Score:2)
The X-20 is *not* a dinosaur! It can't be that old, I haven't even seen any SPECIAL OFFERS for it yet! And why would you need an X-20, when the X-10 has the all *NEW* Pan & Tilt feature? For crying out loud, didn't you see the girl in the bikini on the popunder window? If I understand correctly, she comes with it!
It was bound to be there anyway (Score:1)
But there are quite a number of people that dream to go to space, but for one or another reason, could never get there. After all, not all ppl have the inclination to join the military for X year in order to get a very small chance at chance to the training...
Let's not even talk about nationalities and politics...
At least those people now have a chance at making their dream come true and it's only a feather on the Russians cap that they are the ones implementing it first.
With the US, Russia, EU, India and Japan already out there (I must be forgetting some), others are bound to join too.
This can only be a good idea to make space interesting again (and let's hope they'll stop bombing each other to hell while humanity has a new challenge).:wq
More info... (Score:3, Informative)
Also, they have built two of the M-55 carrier craft. They are a updated 'research' version of the M-17, which was the Russian version of America's U2 spy plane.
This page on HTOL TSTO [geocities.com] (Horizontal take off & landing, two stage to orbit) has a few pictures of various launch systems. There is a nice picture of the M-17 in flight at the end of that page. (The M-55 in this picutre [bbc.co.uk] seems to have additional wing mounted engines.
According to the cutaway model [spaceandtech.com], the cabin is relativly roomy, but there dosn't seem much room for fuel. Most of the equipment at the rear of the craft seems to be life support and other equipment, not presurised fuel tanks. Perhaps they are using solid rocket motors (aka Big Firework), but russians tend to prefer, and endeed excell, at liquid fueled rockets. Besides, this schematic [space.com] seems to show a rather different type of spacecraft. (note the wings, and overall length) Therefore, I suspect that this is a plywood mockup, for the benifit of potential investors, in the tradition of most space enterprises over the past 5 years.
American Express (Score:3, Funny)
Flight into Space -- $100,000
Not burning up on re-entry -- Priceless
Mastercard (Score:2, Funny)
Posting it on
Getting it fundamentally wrong: Priceless
;-) - sorry man.
Re:American Express (Score:1)
I'm feeling as boring as cold toast so I just have to point out that in Russia a big bottle of Vodka costs more like $2. Also there will be no re-entry because you will never leave.
And to totally scare you off I will also dare to compare this to the trip that Tito took. Tito payed ALOT more than $100,000 (ok he got alot more).
http://www.space.com/dennistito/
http://
That was Mastercard -- not Re:American Express (Score:2)
Shocked?!? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Shocked?!? (Score:2)
Actually, the shuttle is a collossal waste of money - it costs an unearthly sum for every launch. The Shuttle lifts about 100 tons, which is impressive, until you recall that 80 of those tons are Orbiter that glide back down. So you get 20 tons of payload. For $600M.
Yuck.
A better way to design a reusable spacecraft is to make the BOTTOM stages recyclable. This way you waste less of your energy lifted stuff that doesn't need to stay up.
See Robert Zubrin's book "Entering Space" if you want solid details from someone who really knows what he's talking about.
As for Mars, the Shuttle hardly has the thrust capacity to get into a lunar transfer orbit, let alone one to Mars. Johnny Taxpayer shelling out is the best solution. New technologies need to be developed for interplanetary flight. Plain and simple. Now, the total cost of doing this, in dollars per taxpayer per year, is very affordable.
So I agree that the US needs to get its act together. By spending more on space.
As far as commercialisation goes, kudos to the Russians. That's cool.
Re:Shocked?!? (Score:2)
Exactly why is the orbiter so heavy, is it simply because it has to carry engines capable of lifting it through the most dense part of the atmosphere? IIRC there was a Japanese design which included carrying around a jet engine, only any use once below 40 odd thousand feet, but would make landings easier and mean that the thing would not need a towtruck when it lands.A better way to design a reusable spacecraft is to make the BOTTOM stages recyclable. This way you waste less of your energy lifted stuff that doesn't need to stay up.
The original shuttle design used a manned carrier vehicle arrangement similar to the Russian design
As for Mars, the Shuttle hardly has the thrust capacity to get into a lunar transfer orbit, let alone one to Mars.
Not sure there would be much point in getting the shuttle into such an orbit anyway. It can't carry a decent lunar lander and still needs to get back.
Re:Shocked?!? (Score:2)
Once again, capitalism beats beaurocracy (Score:2)
The reason why the Russians are able to run rings around us is that their efforts are bweing run by private companies, while NASA is a huge stupid and typically inefficient beaurocracy.
NASA spent 2 billion dollars on their next shuttle vehicle, X33, and got nowhere. By the time the money ran out, they were basically back at square one, because their design was based on like eight different new and unproven technologies.
The Russian company is spending a total of 60 million to develop this.
It'll be beautiful if it works.
Jon Acheson
Looks aerodynamicaly unstable to me (Score:3, Informative)
All that vertical surface at the wing-tips will produce a very significant dutch-rolling tendency.
While I'm sure that such instability could be compensated for using a fly-by-wire computer system, I can't see any aerodynamic benefit to having such a large amount of tip-fin area.
Tip-fins are usually used to reduce the size of vorticies produced when the high pressure air below the wing meets the low pressure air above it.
At high angles of attack, these vorticies create huge amounts of drag and reduce the wing's efficiency quite substantially.
You'll notice that some modern passenger jets use tip-fins as a method of reducing tip vorticies and they show quite significant improvements in fuel-efficiency as a result -- however, I believe that the 747 required extra vertical stabilizer area to compensate for the destabilizing effect of the tip-fins when they were added.
However, the fins on the Russian craft are much larger than would be necessary to obtain the required vortex-reducing effect and smack of being the work of a cartoonist rather than an aerodynamic engineer.
This mock-up looks more like just a marketing tool than a genuine attempt to produce an accurate facsimile of a workable design.
It makes sense really -- don't waste any money on design or testing until you've built a shuttle-like plywood mock-up to gauge the level of interest and maybe even collect a few booking deposits from wannabe travellers.
Re:Looks aerodynamicaly unstable to me - maybe not (Score:3, Informative)
The X20 Dynasoar was a very similar shape.
Re:Looks aerodynamicaly unstable to me - maybe not (Score:2)
Re:Looks aerodynamicaly unstable to me - maybe not (Score:2)
Re:Looks aerodynamicaly unstable to me - maybe not (Score:2)
http://homepages.tesco.net/~xplanesx/xplanes/xp
Re:Looks aerodynamicaly unstable to me - maybe not (Score:1)
Indeed you didn't, and he never said you did. That is his signature. I suggest turning off signatures or turning on the seperator.
Re:Looks aerodynamicaly unstable to me (Score:1, Insightful)
The subsonic, transsonic and supersonic regimes place substantially different requirements on the aerodynamics, it could well be that you are best off going for something which suffers from (correctable) instabilities at lower speeds, and behaves well at Mach 3.
Buran in Gorky Park (Score:2, Interesting)
Here is a picture I found on the web:
http://aeroweb.lucia.it/~agretch/Buran/gpk94ag_bu
It will be interesting to see where this Space Tourist venture goes. If it can pay for itself (and one would assume it could as it is hard to believe that anybody could afford to run it at a loss) it might turn out that the Russian space industry will get a good head start in the space tourism industry.
Re:Buran in Gorky Park (Score:1)
Slashdot previously covered this [slashdot.org], and this [slashdot.org].
Dennis Tito? (Score:1)
However you may moan and groan, they probably have a reasonable market for this kind of thing. I remember my ex boss, for example, who said things like $1,000,000 for a house, cheap don't you think? When of course my house was costing me the earth (for me) at a mere $100,000....
Re:Dennis Tito? (Score:1)
Something tells me a lot of the potential market involves plenty of moaning and groaning ^^;
I wonder which'll be the first pr0n magazine / site offering space-based images...
Maran
Re:Dennis Tito? (Score:1)
I don't think so. How much did Tito pay? I think it was $20M, And how long was he in orbit? 6 days or so. (Which roughly makes ~$2.3k/minute of weightlessness)
Compare that an suborbital flight for $100k with just 3 minutes weightlesness (~$33k/minute).
Very Cool (Score:1)
The better our launch capabilities become, the sooner we will become a truely space faring civilization.
And that is something I want to see in my life time.
For everything else there's mastercard (Score:2, Funny)
$50 for a hooker
$100,000 for her ticket
3 minute sex in space with a hooker? Priceless.
Somethings money can't buy.
It's time for commercialization (Score:3, Interesting)
But in their zeal to "own" space - a typical beaurocratic tendency - NASA has attempted to control what really is now applied engineering; the shuttle program is now NOT research, it's the things they do with it that are. Building a Space Station is NOT research, it's the experiments that are.
Therefore, the Russians have done a marvellous job of opening the awareness of the entire world to a tectonic shift in thinking; that the flights should now be commercial.
Government can still do research aboard specially constructed craft and by contracting for fares aboard commercial ships.
It's now time to stop the whining by the people on this board who believe the crap they are being fed by NASA about "safety" and other garbage. If ageing John Glenn can fly as a publicity stunt, so can a fit engineer as a tourist who is funding a significant part of an entire country's space effort and good on him.
Safety is relative. You can white-water raft down the Colorado river and die pretty easily, there are risks in many sports. There's risk in flying spaceships too, but that will not deter someone who really wants to go. If the tourist endangers the mission, then either the mission or the ship were badly designed.
All the negative posts are clearly, in the eyes of onlookers, just sour grapes and ignorance.
And congratulations to the Russians who deserve tremendous credit for taking this bold step - just like they did as first to put up a satellite, a man in space, and a woman in space.
Re:It's time for commercialization (Score:2)
Living in Science Fiction (Score:1)
Farscape was influenced by existing designs (Score:2)
The X-20 Dynasoar looked similar, as did a mini-shuttle the Europeans were developing back in the '80's.
The Farscape people were probably influenced by those designs.
Jon Acheson
Is this rudeness caused by envy? (Score:1)
Re:Is this rudeness caused by envy? (Score:2)
Russian Business Strategy: (Score:2)
Step 2: ???
Step 3: Profit
How can they lose?
Re:Russian Business Strategy: (Score:2)
It doesn't look like Buran... (Score:1)
No it doesn't. There are plenty of good pictures of the Buran Orbiter, as well as the experimental and prototype vehicles that preceeded it, at the NPO Molniya [buran.ru] web page.
They have a nice set of web pages there, BTW. Some are in English, but most are in Cyrillic. I particularly like the Buran/Shuttle comparison [buran.ru] and the clicking diagram of the full Buran/Energia stack [buran.ru].
Growing up in the 70s, I had a poster almost exactly like this on my bedroom wall, 'cept it was of the Shuttle, but Buran [buran.ru].
public safety? (Score:1)
People drive drunk on mountain roads with their headlights off in the middle of the night.
We could never get a passenger flight off, the liability insurance would be way to huge.
Ironic and sad... (Score:1)
Future applications (Score:2)
Well, anyway. What I mentioned in my story submission, and what's most fascinating to me about this, is what it might mean for the future. This is the way the Shuttle was originally supposed to be built, remember: a fully reusable booster stage, basically a really big plane, that would carry the orbiter up ~50 miles, at which point the orbiter's engines would kick in and take it the rest of the way, with the booster flying back to Earth and loaded up for the next launch. It was classic penny-wise, pound-foolish budget cuts that saddled us with the current hybrid mess.
So this could act as proof-of-concept for such a thing -- if they can build it cheaply enough for the tourist trade, they can build a bigger, orbital model to do the sorts of things the Shuttle does now at a much lower cost. Also, a bigger version of the current sub-orbital craft, if turned out assembly-line style, might achieve the economies of scale necessary for commercial travel. London to Tokyo in a couple of hours
Downscaled Buran? Not quite.... (Score:2)
I wonder if this might be used as an alternative to the Soyuz capsules the Russians currently use for unmanned resupply of the ISS - it could conceivably be flown entirely from the ground, a capability demonstrated by Buran (a capability the Shuttle doesn't have).
For $100,000; actually making orbit is reasonable (Score:2)
Reasonable estimates for costs of going to orbit with some designs are below $500/kg. A person weighs maybe 60-80 kgs on average, therefore the cost should be about $30,000-$50,000 including luggate; adding on 100% markup for profit and you're on orbit for $100,000.
Luggage? (Score:2)
Re:Luggage? (Score:2)
Re:jeeez.. (Score:1)
If anyone wants another
Re:Space flight ? hype. (Score:2)
So it is a space flight in the same sense that Alan Sheppard's flight was a space flight.
You are correct in that a normal airplane flying a ballistic trajectory will give you microgravity however.
Re:Space flight ? hype. (Score:1)
This is every bit as much a 'space flight' as the first Mercury effort made by the US.
Re:Space flight ? hype. (Score:2)
Re:Space flight ? hype. (Score:2)
It'd seriously question either of these aircraft being called "modern"... Anyway the Russians don't use aircraft from Boeing and ESA use an Airbus.
Re:Space flight ? hype. (Score:2)
Re:Space flight ? hype. (Score:2)
SOME commercial aircraft? Try most. Any decent aircraft can climb to 40,000 feet. The Cessna Citation X can climb to 51k. You make it sound like 40k feet is a really big deal, but the truth is that any business jet worth it's weight can climb to that height.
Re:Three minutes of weightlessness (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Three minutes of weightlessness (Score:2)
The plane you refer to is called the Vomit Comet a modified KC-135A modified for microgravity experiments. There's an article about it here [avweb.com].
Re:You can get more out off 50'000 (Score:1)
Re:Spaceflight damages health permanently (Score:1)
I read it, so it must be true.