Lego Mindstorms In Space 228
ribbiting writes: "A father-son team have won the "Ultimate Builder Competition" (Lego Mindstorms) with their entry named "Jitter". The robot will fly to the ISS in November. It fits (whole) into a approx. 1'x1'x1' box and weighs less than 3 lbs. It's main mission is to collect small, flying debris. It can interact with the station walls and crew and supposedly has some light "mischief" programmed in as well (sneaking up on people, dancing). The story can be found here, de.news.yahoo.com, it's in German (sorry)." We mentioned the contest a few months ago. Altavista gives a semi-readable machine translation.
Sneaking up on people? (Score:5, Funny)
I give it two months before an astronaut "accidentally" blasts it out an airlock...
Re:Sneaking up on people? (Score:1)
Re:Sneaking up on people? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Sneaking up on people? (Score:1)
Re:Sneaking up on people? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Sneaking up on people? (Score:1)
i bout fell outta my chair on that one. somebody mod that one up.
Re:Sneaking up on people? (Score:2, Interesting)
Yes. I think the element of surprise, especially from a 'toy', might be appreciated if you're living in a confined space for some time.
Beer-Maid-o-Tron (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Beer-Maid-o-Tron (Score:1)
Other Possibilities (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Other Possibilities (Score:5, Funny)
Why do I get this mental picture of a relentless, unstoppable robotic alarm clock (with an Austrian accent) that's going to come find you and wake you up, no matter where you are?
Re:Other Possibilities (Score:1)
Re:Other Possibilities (Score:1)
But that's exactly what this mindstorms robot is for; It cruises around sweeping up debis and sucking it via vaccuum into a hopper inside its "korpus", heh heh. Or so I gleaned from the article once it had been piped through babelfish.
Let me guess... (Score:5, Funny)
Or is that a DMCA violation? :-)
Re:Let me guess... (Score:5, Funny)
"Dave, what are you doing Dave?"
"Will I dream?"
Robot in space? (Score:4, Funny)
"Open the pod bay doors Jitter."
Re:Robot in space? (Score:3, Funny)
Question? (Score:3, Insightful)
I understand that this says basically that it moves away from walls when it contacts them, but I can't figure out for the life of me what a "disc cam in cage" is, or how this would help it push off of the wall?
Re:Question? (Score:1)
My guess is that the robot move in a imaginary cage/cube (much like communication satalites).
Re:Question? (Score:2)
This type of device (although not a Lego one...) is used to orient many things in space, including the Hubble space telescope.
As for pushing off walls... you got me there. Anyone have photo links to this thing?
MadCow
Re:Question? (Score:2)
As for the moving away from walls part, I think it means orienting away from the wall it just touched...
Re:Question? (Score:1)
I suppose if you were to spin up a series of gyro's at once you could produce enough movement to make it a lot more noticable.
Re:Question? (Score:2)
Pure speculation, as I haven't seen pictures of the thing either, but - if the "cam" is a heavy disc mounted on an off-center axis, turning it would change where the center of mass of the robot was. This would push the surrounding "cage" (and the rest of the robot) in the opposite direction. If you just want translation instead of rotation, you'd use two off-center cams and spin them in opposite directions (pure mass shift, no net application of torque).
If you had a setup like this, you could rig it to "jitter" (push the cage in one direction when the cams' center of mass goes in the other) whenever it touched a wall, to push off of the surface.
No idea if this is what they did, though.
Re:Question? (Score:1)
So in other words, if it hits a wall and starts to spin, the cam/disc will spin in the opposite direction to stop its rotation.
Oh really.. (Score:5, Funny)
You mean small flying debris, like loose 1x3 Lego Blocks?
Every Mom will want one (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Every Mom will want one (Score:5, Funny)
Careful what you wish for (Score:2, Funny)
"We will adapt, Resistance is Futile..."
Re:Oh really.. (Score:1)
And it's next step in evolution (Score:2)
I give it an escape and 3 years till it's the size of the moon.
This is truly nifty. (Score:1)
All right, this *is* cool. Although now I'm faced with a somewhat difficult problem... those danged Legos are so lightweight, my erector set components are just too outdated to fly into space
Oh well, I suppose my Super-Erector-TVStationChaging-FloorSweeping-Bath
weight? (Score:5, Insightful)
Won't it weigh 0 lb in space? Surely you meant to give its mass in slugs.
Re:weight? (Score:1)
By putting a weight limit on it, they were able to restrict people building monsterous devices that couldn't be transported or rebuilt cheaply.
Re:weight? (Score:1)
Re:weight? (Score:1)
LEO is still free fall isn't it?
Re:weight? (Score:1)
The Space station has mass, and as such its environment is called microgravity rather than zero gravity.
Of course te affect is just barely meadureable.
Re:weight? (Score:1)
An object's "weight" (force due to gravity) when it is in orbit is considerable. The force due to gravity is F=Gm1m2/r^2 where G is the universal gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are two masses, an r is the distance between them. This becomes
F2/F1=(Gm1m2/(re+oa)^2)/(Gm1m2/re^2)
where F2 is the force in orbit, F1 is the force at the earth's surface, re is the earth's radius, and oa is the orbital altitude. A little bit of algebra gives us
F2=F1*(re^2/(re+oa)^2
Plugging in the earth's radius and the space station's average altitude...
F2=0.89*F1
In other words, an object in earth orbit at the altitude of the space station weighs approximately 90% of what it weighs on the earth's surface.
However, the acceleration due to gravity is matched by the centripital acceleration, and so there is no unbalanced force, and thus "weightlessness".
Re:weight? (Score:1)
Well, what is the mass of one slug? My garden has slugs of quite diverse sizes, and I doubt all of them have identical mass.
Re:weight? (Score:1)
[Ow, don't hurt me!]
Re:weight? (Score:2)
Re:weight? (Score:2)
Re:weight? (Score:2)
Re:weight? (Score:2)
Re:weight? (Score:1)
Re:weight? (Score:1)
Re:weight? (Score:2, Informative)
E = 1/2 * m * v^2
joules = 1/2 * (0.0685*slug) * (1.60934/3.6*mph)^2
Re:weight? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:weight? (Score:1)
F = m * a
substitue Earth's acceleration due to gravity, 32.2f/s^2, or g, for a:
F = m * g
and solve for m:
m = F / g
Better?
Re:weight? (Score:1)
m = W / g
Re:weight? (Score:1)
Like mobile Lego in a space station, or you and the earth when you jump, looking from the space station and earth resp.
Re:weight? (Score:2)
So for example, if you weigh 220lbs (equivalent to a mass of 100Kg) on Earth, and we're to travel to a moon or plaent with .5g, your weight would be 110lbs, while your mass would stay at 100Kg.
Re:weight? (Score:1)
Slugs? Isn't that an archaic unit of measure? Surely you meant to ask for its mass in Newtons.
Newtons? Isn't that a unit of force? Surely you meant to ask for its mass in grams.
Re:weight? (Score:2, Informative)
Good Lord no. First of all, the SI until for mass is the (kilo)gram, the newton is a measure of weight. Second, the slug, which IIRC weighs one pound in earth gravity, is a perfectly acceptable unit of mass. At least, as acceptable as imperial units get
Re:weight? (Score:1)
It's probably all part of a large conspiracy by the British back at the Boston Tea Party.
Re:weight? (Score:1)
I hope you don't live in the U.S. Every respectable U.S. geek should know that a slug of matter weighs 32.8 pounds at sea level.
I'm just software guy and I know that!
A shuttle spy? (Score:1)
Are they sending it up pre-assembled? (Score:5, Funny)
"Dimitri, I need a 1 x 6 block. Nyet, a block, not plank!"
Movie Scenarios (Score:4, Informative)
And to think that Halloween is just around the corner. If you have enough of them, do they try to "collect" larger floating particles [smile]?
Side Note, Intertran [tranexp.com] is also decent as an online translator.
and here's a nice list [robotbooks.com] of various robot competitions
Re:Movie Scenarios (Score:1)
Re:Movie Scenarios (Score:1)
And if a man sell his daughter to be a maidservant, she shall not go out[1] as the menservants do.
Exodus 21 is all about rules for keeping slaves and indentured servants. However, there is nothing in there that suggests where to get the slaves. It's simply rules for keeping slaves. Nothing advocating stealing them from neighboring lands.
[1] The phrase "go out" appears several times in Exodus 21. It means a slave or servant gaining freedom. For example, in Exodus 21:2
If thou buy an Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve: and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
Re:Movie Scenarios (Score:1)
uh (Score:1)
Check your links, please. (Score:4, Informative)
It seems to me that even mentioning babelfish is redundant these days. The people who don't know it exist tend not to be the slashdot type. But maybe I'm just being an elitist.
Re: (Score:1)
Re:Check your links, please. (Score:1)
Some [konqueror.org] of my favorite browsers can do that, others [omnigroup.com] can't. How frustrating [microsoft.com].
Re:Check your links, please. (Score:3, Insightful)
Google translation (Score:3, Informative)
If you have trouble with Alta Vista's translation, or just want an alternative translation, you might also try Google's Translation [google.com].
Re:Google translation (Score:2, Funny)
Eef unly eet voud trunsleet eentu Bork! Bork! Bork!
Re:Google translation - by Yoda (Score:1)
Excellent Upgrade: (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Excellent Upgrade: (Score:1)
Re:Excellent Upgrade: (Score:1)
The Day of the Jitters...
Glue? (Score:3, Interesting)
Also from the Lego Department (Score:3, Redundant)
It uses a lego-cam linked to a computer with color recognition software and a rubiks solving program, but all the mechanical bits to physically manipulate the cube are Lego.
Stumped by Rubik's Cube? Let the Lego Robot Solve It [nytimes.com]
Re:Also from the Lego Department (Score:1)
Re:Also from the Lego Department (Score:1)
http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/09/07/013
But NYT just reported on it today.
Indeed, (Score:1)
An excellent translation.
Fun Toys in Space (Score:2, Funny)
Reversing the battery will change the fan from a pusher into a puller prop.
Re:Fun Toys in Space (Score:2)
Could be useful for collecting loose potato chips too!
<Simpsons Reference>
Oh, come on. All you need for collecting loose potato chips in space is a hungry, hungry Homer!
</Simpsons Reference>
ISS is modular... (Score:5, Funny)
Hmmm... Lego-based IIS components wouldn't be a bad way to go, I think. Just fire up a case of pieces and have the crew build whatever they need!
Re:ISS is modular... (Score:2, Funny)
It was reported today on the geek news forum Slashdot that a joint venture between software giant Microsoft and beloved toy maker LEGO to create a new web server out of LEGO bricks.
Hey, maybe it would help the stability of IIS =P
To all moderators on crack - It's supposed to be funny. Laugh.
Just how robust is LEGO? (Score:4, Funny)
I assume they'll glue it together before sending it up. At least that will avoid the self-modifying trojan LEGO monster issue...
Just to be safe... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Just to be safe... (Score:1)
Re:Just to be safe... (Score:1)
Winton
Re:Just to be safe... (Score:1)
Re:Just to be safe... (Score:1)
Strength (Score:3, Insightful)
Half of the crap I build in lego falls apart when I bring it anywhere to show someone. I can't imaging making something that would withstand the rumbling/g-forces etc. of take-off.
Pictures? (Score:1)
Wow (Score:4, Funny)
Can you imagine a Beowulf cluster of...
Oh, nevermind...
Re:Wow (Score:1)
translation (Score:1, Funny)
all your base are belong to us?
courtesy of the fish... (Score:1)
Sorry... can't... resist... (Score:1)
Jitter works with impulse drive.
Oh, that's right. Zefram Cochrane isn't (wasn't? won't be?) German...
Lego "Alive" edition. (Score:3, Funny)
Wow! (Score:3, Funny)
Wow. These guys could sure cut some costs at nasa. Nasa can't fly to the ISS without rockets as tall as buildings, weighing tonnes, and costing billions!
*rimshot*
Mostly-readable Human Translation (Score:5, Informative)
Lego Robot "Jitter" Sweeps in the IIS Space Station
Konrad and Bastian Schwarzenbach have won the "Ultimate Builder Competition" from Lego Mindstorms with their model "Jitter." The small robot, made from Lego and Technic pieces will fly to the IIS Space Station in November.
Out of 124 participants in the "Lego Mindstorms goes Space" contest, the last ten met in Munich for the finals. In the presence of Jury Schirmherr and Astronaut Ulf Merbold, father and son were declared the winners. The winning model Jitter will gather pieces that are flying around in the IIS--at least it's programmed to do that along with other functions. A special prize went to the astronaut muscle trainer that a six-person team from Austria, Germany, and Switzerland had built.
With Jitter the crew will get a helper at hand that, if it keeps itself safe in weightlessness, gathers pieces floating around the space station. In addition, Jitter communicates its findings or contact with a cabin wall through tones and light signals. Jitter is based on the commercially available Lego Mindstorm pieces. Hitachi H8 Microcontrollers, which are off-the-shelf programmable chips, constitute the heart of the robot.
Jitter was programmed in Java (TinyVM) by Konrad Schwarzenback
When Jitter is turned on in zero gravity on the IIS, it must be brought to rest with the Z-axis pointing towards the Cabin lighting, which serves as a permanent guidance point. The robot will then perform a few 360 degree rolls to initialize its steering parameters, and can be brought on-line with a light push.
[The following paragraph is the most techical and worst translated. Sorry.]
Jitter works with a momentum drive. A cam disc ?rotates? permanently inside the robot's housing. When it comes in contact with a wall, the housing gets displaced. According to the direction of the collision, an impulse in the opposite direction is generated.
In addition, the robot is outfitted with light, touch, and rotation sensors that turn it and guide it on its course. Jitters mission is to gather floating pieces with a broom made of Lego-tubes and sweep them into its body. When Jitter hits a wall, the compartment closes automatically, so that the gathered pieces aren't scattered all over again. Jitter also reacts through the touch sensors to petting and patting and is programmed for all sorts of nonsense such as sneaking up and scaring someone, dancing, and prolonged rotations. In addition it reacts to ?wink motions? that it picks up with it's infrared sensors.
One of the tasks for the Mindstorm builders was to fit their robot in a 30x30x30 centimeter box. Jitter, in contrast to some of the entries, can be transported in the box in one piece. In addition the models could be no heavier than 1400 grams. For Bastian Schwarzenbach, who undertook the mechanical construction, this was the hardest task. He took Jitter apart and rebuilt it (differently) so many times, that by now he knows every piece by heart, he said during the prize presentation at Siemen's Munich ?Forum?. Both of the hobbyists will get to watch the start of their robot live in the Moscow control center.
Re:Mostly-readable Human Translation (Score:2, Informative)
Imagine it has a heavy spinning disc inside like a gyroscope but offset a bit or not quite round (the cam disc). This would cause the robot to vibrate a bit (kind of executing a small circle) in the 2D plane of the disc (probably why it's called jitter...). When it touches a solid object these small movements (they are probably quite fast) would just shove it away from the obstacle. I bet with an another disc in a different plane to push against to adjust it's orientation it would be quite maneuverable
Re:Translated via a silly Machine (Score:4, Funny)
"space station IIS" (Score:2, Funny)