NASA's Compton Hits Earth On Sunday 99
fialar writes: "NASA's Compton Gamma-Ray laboratory is due to plunge into a remote area of the Pacific on Sunday marking an end to the mission. Read the complete story here."
Utility is when you have one telephone, luxury is when you have two, opulence is when you have three -- and paradise is when you have none. -- Doug Larson
Re:Bummer! (Score:1)
Re:Bummer! (Score:2)
Re:You know you're turning into a geezer when... (Score:3)
1 in 4e6 chance with no gyros. (Score:2)
They're just not geeky enough. (Score:1)
The swiss.. (Score:1)
After a test firing of a Minuteman-II rocket, due for installation in nearby countries as per request, went bad due to a misaligned gyro: "We will not stand to have these things near our state. You militants have to know that the days of whomever draws first wins have been over for a lifetime' [exact quote, bad translation]
After a military exercise in the Pacific allegedly 'locked on' to a civilian aircraft flying in restricted airspace: "If they are allowed to continue this brash course of action, not only will we speak out against it we will rally others to our cause [total offensive disarmament]'
The Swiss shoot off their mouths faster than Clint Eastwood can draw that
time capsule (Score:1)
Pebble-sized titanium bolts, aluminum I-beams and heavy nickel batteries
Re:Bummer! (Score:1)
A few friends and I were sitting around BS'ing about this very subject some weeks back. From what I gleaned, things have gotten progressivly better since Vietnam, when intel was to be considered correct as a last recourse only, through Panama, where the intel was judged to be correct if and only if it made absolute sense, to Desert Storm, where intel was 100% correct and stating different meant you got branded..
The stuff they pull never ceases to surprise me, unfortunatly. I always assume worst case because that's all they have been historically good for, and they hit new lows all the time..
Re:Gamma Ray Research (Score:1)
He wasn't completely forgotten. [berkeley.edu] Speaking of scientists working to advance the frontiers of Gamma Ray Research, you forgot to mention another fine pioneer, David Banner [hulk-emm.com].
And, yo, moderators, where ya' gettin' yo $3 crack from?
--Joe--
Even more profit for NASA on EBAY. (Score:1)
Re:Idiot moderators in action (Score:1)
Re:Bummer! (Score:2)
There are more things on Earth than just people and some of them are actually very important. A responsible space agency would understand this and release the gamma ray satellite when they are sure it can be landed safely into the ocean. Risking a few ocean fish sure beats a potential hit or near hit to a populated area.
Re:Free Falling (Score:1)
How about a limerick? (Score:2)
A new haiku rejoicing success
Last night life, so sweeten'd
Many hats would be eaten
2 point postings, I must now confess
Escape speed corrections. (Score:3)
You got all the facts right; the numbers are off. Earth escape speed is 7 miles per second (perhaps you were thinking Mach 25, orbital speed?), and earth orbital speed is... damn, I used to know this one. BOTE calculations give me 19 mi/sec.
Anyway, a lot of speed. We can't even send probes up to solar escape velocity without gravity assists, and solar escape velocity is actually lower deltaV than an orbit inside the sun.
No, much better to drop used-up LEO satellites into the ocean (since air resistance will bring them down eventually, best to force the matter and keep the reentry risks minimal), and to move used-up HEO satellites into parking orbits where they are less likely to be a debris source.
To answer another poster's question, yes satellites carry rocket fuel on them... although it's almost certainly not going to be the same high-thrust cryogenic fuel that got them up in orbit to begin with. For a satellite, you just need a little thrust for stationkeeping purposes. Since the Earth isn't perfectly round and isn't the only other body in the universe, you can't expect your satellite to follow a nice Kepler orbit exactly without help. And for LEO sats, your orbit will drop over time as air resistance (not much of it, but it's there) takes its toll, unless you have small thrusters to raise the orbit again.
Of course, what I'd like to see done with old satellites is refueling and refurbishing. I'd like to see a tug in orbit with ion drives to reduce its fuel requirements and a metal or water-shielded bay to carry satellites through the Van Allen belt. The primary use of such a beast would be to carry satellites from LEO to GEO (thus putting much heavier sats in geosynchronous orbit than we can with chemical rockets alone, and permitting travel to GEO from reusable launch vehicles), but perhaps even bringing back satellites for on-orbit refueling and replacement of failed parts would be economical.
Re:Bummer! (Score:2)
Re:Alternate story (Score:1)
BTW, I like the oscar, nice site.
Re:You know you're turning into a geezer when... (Score:1)
Compton was a great success (Score:4)
The Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory outlived its mission lifetime by seven years. NASA considers it to be one of the space agency's most successful missions.
All that any satellite has to do is fulfil its mission. If it sticks around another year or two, then that's gravy. All satellites eventually die; the low earth orbiting ones all need to be deorbited so they don't collide with other satellites. Compton outlived its life by _seven_ _years_. The US taxpayer got WELL worth his or her money with this one. ;-)
Re:Don't run?......well mabye..........naw (Score:1)
Re:*yawn* (Score:1)
Imagine.. (Score:1)
A bus stop in Redmond.
(Score -1 Flaming Satelite bait)
Just what I need (Score:1)
A big fat battery plunging through the roof of my house, along with aluminum I-beams and titanium bolts. Yippee.
These things aren't THAT accurate you know...
--
Eric is chisled like a Greek Godess
Gamma Ray Research (Score:1)
Eschewing the titular formality of Dr, preferring instead to be known simply as Reed Richards, he led a manned space probe, along with his wife Sue, her brother Johnny and their friend Ben. This probe was of such a secret nature that history has not recorded it, bestowing the first manned space probe honors upon John Glenn instead.
While the Gamma Ray research during the probe did not go as planned (Reed and the others were are all horribly mutated in various ways), it led to further refinement of Gamma Ray research techniques, finally culminating in NASA's Compton.
I think we all owe a debt of gratitude to the Fantastic Foursome of those intrepid space pioneers, who by necessity of the secret nature of their research, have been passed over by the history books.
Re:Good PR (Score:1)
Minuteman II (Score:2)
The Minutemans were never based outside the US.
Re:Gamma Ray Research (Score:1)
Dr. Reed Richards did not do any important Gamma radition research in the 1960's, but instead he stole his research for the legendary Victor Von Doom. [sigma.net] I wish you historical revisionists would finally give this accomplished scientist the credit he is due.
This crap is enough to make me not want to even come to
Re:Doing the right thing (Score:2)
Re:You know you're turning into a geezer when... (Score:2)
The funny thing is, I know/think this, and I'm only a Junior in High School.
It crashed into Western Australia (where I'm from) (Score:2)
It ended up crashing near Esperance, and yes - large bits of it made it to the ground, including an Oxygen tank or two. There are people in Esperance who swear that the piles of junk on the shelf contain bits of Skylab, even to this day.
Here in Los Angeles (where I now live), there's a bit of Skylab up in the Griffith Observatory (near the Hollywood sign), as well as a pretty nifty little display on the whole thing. Go check it out some time if you're in the area, it's a free geek-out.
Re:Why don't they send it down... (Score:1)
The big worry is we will have a coronal mass ejection (like happened thursday) that will arrive at earth saturday night (Like is predicted for tonight) which will cause the earths atmosphere to expand enough to cause it to re-enter early.
Re-enter to early and your in asia
Come in one orbit early and your in the jungles of south america...
So much for reducing risk...
TastesLikeHerringFlavoredChicken
they are loosing control of the reentry ... (Score:1)
Any odds on it landing on NASA HQ ?
TastesLikeHerringFlavoredChicken
Re:You know you're turning into a geezer when... (Score:1)
Re:they are loosing control of the reentry ... (Score:1)
Precedent: Skylab
Haiku (Score:3)
Not the bad L.A. suburb
Don't confuse the two
Re:Compton was a great success (Score:1)
I wish... (Score:2)
Re:Compton was a great success (Score:1)
Too bad... (Score:1)
Re:Compton was a great success (Score:2)
Bummer! (Score:3)
That seems like kind of a waste to me. I mean, 1 in 1000 doesn't seem so bad to me, odds-wise. And that's only after the second one fails. They probably could have gotten years of service out of it without any problem.
Re:they are loosing control of the reentry ... (Score:1)
Now we know where Costa Rica's is getting the computers for it's free internet proposal.
Anyone watching the GRO reentry live [spaceflightnow.com] ?
TastesLikeHerringFlavoredChicken
Doing the right thing (Score:4)
I hope the press is kind to them, they sure were rough on NASA back in Dec,-Jan when this first was announced.
Cost of keeping it? (Score:1)
NASA CUTBACKS caused by Compton Crash (Score:4)
WASHINGTON, D.C., June 2, 2000. Secretary of the Interior called a press conference today to announce the implementation of a new cooperative agreement between the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The interior Secretary called the agreement an historic step towards successful implementation of Reinventing Government, Stage II, that has been developed by the Clinton Administration.
Under the terms of the new agreement, packs of wolves, imported from Canada, will be introduced into several NASA centers. In particular, the NASA research and spaceflight centers at Goddard (Greenbelt, MD), Marshal (Huntsville, AL), Johnson (Houston, TX), and Ames (Moffett Field, CA) have been targeted. "Wolves are an endangered species that need special protection to allow their populations to increase," said Babbit. "Private landowners have objected to releasing wolves in National Parks, fearing that they will wander onto private lands and attack livestock. This agreement represents an innovative compromise that will allow the wolves to prosper in areas where the public will have no objection to their presence."
The Administrator of NASA, Daniel Goldin was present at the Department of Interior press conference. When asked for his reaction to the plan, Goldin said, "NASA is undergoing unprecedented downsizing in response to the desire on the part of the Clinton Administration and the U.S. Congress to reduce the size and cost of the Federal Government. This agreement with the Fish and Wildlife Service will introduce ecologically sound management practices that will replace the 'business as usual' approach to personnel issues at NASA. Federal agency work forces are no different than overpopulated herds of deer or elk in our country today. We, too, need to thin the herds," said Goldin.
The Interior Secretary interrupted Mr. Goldin to reassure NASA employees that the vast majority of them would be unaffected by wolf pack predation. "Keep in mind that wolves tend to prey mostly on the weak and slow," Babbit said. "Most NASA employees can move pretty fast and stay out of harm's way. If you keep alert and show no fear, chances are the wolves will leave you alone. Our wildlife experts tell me that 95% of the NASA employees will be unaffected by wolf predation in an average year."
An information brochure, entitled "Adapt or Die," will be distributed to all NASA employees. The brochure explains the ecological basis for this new management policy. It also points out that there are severe penalties for harming endangered wolves, even in self-defense. It says, "Keep in mind that humans are not an endangered species and, therefore, lack protection under the law."
Re:Bummer! (Score:1)
Anyway, I never really bought the oh we acidetally did it story. I think it was a well thought out excercise. I wouldn't blame the Air Force, the pilot gets his order to drop the pickle on spot x and he flies and drops. He has no breifing on the intel or what is really inside. Hell they could have told him Hitler was in the building, to him it doesn't matter, he's just following his mission plan. The spin that some CIA analyst didn't know the right street address? Come on, YHBT HAND.
Solar Trajectories? (Score:2)
The presumption is this: The passage of time creates additional technologies for discerning signal from noise in radio signals. Thus, missions could be designed to have failure states that allow for the presumption that, in case of gyroscopic failure that would otherwise lead to an earth crash recovery model, a "send it out there and hope we can still interpret its signals" mode could be used.
Of course, this would never function for anything in a low earth orbit or even in geosync, due to the requirements for enough fuel to escape our orbit, but there's might be at least a few satellites barely in orbit such that a maximum burn of all reserved fuel in a given direction would allow escaping our orbit entirely.
Thoughts? I'm no rocket scientist, and I fully admit that.
Yours Truly,
Dan Kaminsky
DoxPara Research
http://www.doxpara.com
Re:Compton was a great success (Score:2)
Yeah, try and sell that to the public. Never mind that we spend more on welfare in a week then NASA spends in a year (and get more from NASA mind you). Just like the moon landings cost the American public damn little (I don't have the figures here at hand unfortunatly) but people were convinced it was a waste of money. Why? The news media. Bastards. They can hardly ever tell a story with any meat behind it and when they do they botch it. Ex: Clinton got head from a intern! Hang him! Possibly sold secrets to China? No one will care about that... not news. Alright. Excuse me while I go and attempt to calm down...
Re:Bummer! (Score:2)
Huh? How so? The hot chocolates good.
hmm (Score:1)
Re:NASA CUTBACKS caused by Compton Crash (Score:2)
NASA had the "best and brightest" - in the late '60s and early '70s. Then many of the really good people moved on, especially after it became clear that the Apollo program wouldn't continue.
Now NASA has four types of programs: (1) old missions that are still running (and I've seen the mainframes at JPL running ancient software to support the surviving planetary probes); (2) old technology they're still flying (Space Shuttle); (3) the "better, faster, cheaper" missions that mostly fail, at least so far; and (4) visionary stuff like manned Mars missions that they hope will eventually gain support and massive funding.
NASA needs its long-serving staff for the first two categories, uses kids (JPL postdocs, the next crop of NASA-dependent scientist welfare cases) to burn up the most of the third missions, and keeps overpaid managers and the PR machine on #4.
NASA has outlived its usefulness in an age when a Motorola can spend $50 Billion on Iridium folly. Since there's that kind of money available for space enterprises, government subsidies are not only not necessary but counterproductive anymore.
Just my 2 cents...
Re:Solar Trajectories? (Score:1)
Satellites have rocket fuel on board? That doesn't seem right to me.
Re:Solar Trajectories? (Score:1)
Ah-duh. Makes perfect sense. Forgot about the much, much bigger "dent in the fabric" that we were already spinning in.
--Dan
Re:You know you're turning into a geezer when... (Score:1)
When Skylab was launched (check out this link [nasa.gov]) it lost a solar panel. The photo on that link is Skylab clearly missing a wing! What happened was during the launch vibration shook the missing solar panel until it deployed. It was ripped off the Saturn V/Skylab stack by *atmospheric drag* taking a meteorite shield and fouling up the other solar panel. The first people to live on Skylab had to clear the remaining solar panel so it could deploy, and rig a sunshade to bring temperatures in the laboratory down to bearable levels.
And, not to be completely offtopic, today's Astronomy Picture of the Day [nasa.gov] has a good page about the Compton re-entry.
Re:Minuteman II (Score:1)
Re:Doing the right thing (Score:1)
I was a junior in high school when Hubble went up. I remember the shit NASA caught over the flawed mirror, and how "Hubble couldn't see without glasses". I would say that is one mission that has more than redeemed itself.
Re:Compton was a great success (Score:1)
I hope they converted their units! (Score:1)
Re:I'm comin straight outa Compton (Score:1)
Re:LYRICS: STRAIGHT OUTA COMPTON BY NWA (Score:1)
Nathaniel P. Wilkerson
NPS Internet Solutions, LLC
www.npsis.com [npsis.com]
Re:Bummer! (Score:2)
The fact that the pieces landed 30 yards from the nearest kids would be entirely secondary to the news editors. They'd probably mention the distance in about the third or forth paragraph.
Lots of fun with BATSE (Score:1)
I had another attempt after getting some coordinates in January this year as well, but failed to find anything [nasa.gov].
Bye, CGRO, you've been a great instrument.
Free Falling (Score:2)
I'm a good tool. I love my gamma
Love burst tests, and imaging too
I make good maps, with EGRET and COMPTEL
And I'm wideband to 30 GeV, too.
It gets lonely at three-twenty miles high
There's a spysat here, we never even talk.
But I'm a bad sat, 'cuz I only got two gyros
I'm a bad sat, ao they're breaking me up
And I'm free
Down at Goddard, out on the Beltway,
Could keep me up 'til my detectors go dark!
But all the hackers are standing in the shadows
While the suits there, are holding all the cards.
So I'm free, I'm free fallin'
I wanna glide down in the Pacific
Don't wanna leave chunks all over the sky
Don't wanna free fall down onto someone
Don't wanna be a NASA black eye
So I'm free, I'm free fallin'
Yes, I'm Compton. I loved my gamma
Read transients, and did imaging too
I'm a bad sat, and you won't even miss me
I'm a bad sat, and it's breaking my heart
So I'm free, I'm free fallin'
Re:Compton was a great success (Score:1)
Re:The swiss.. (Score:1)
Compare that to the US, who threatened military action which might well have lead to the third WW, just because some missiles were stationed nearby in Cuba.
Re:Solar Trajectories? (Score:2)
The Interstellar Highway Patrol tolerates occasional probes from backward civilizations like us, but wanton littering? NO WAY. First one of these and it's going to be a bad case of 'Klatuu Verada Nicto'.
Galileo turning in his grave (Score:1)
That comment deorbits on its own (because lighter pieces fall more slowly than heavier pieces! ha!).
Re:Bummer! (Score:1)
Isn't there a way of having it crash into a particular office in Redmond?
dePapierBelge
It was intentional (Score:1)
Why waste the satellite? (Score:1)
Er... No (Score:1)
Why don't they send it down... (Score:1)
Re:Cost of keeping it? (Score:1)
Re:It was intentional (Score:1)
Who the fuck are you to say that? I'm willing to bet that you know nothing of the details of the incident. Your reaserch on the matter probably consited of a blurb on MSN.COM.
Talk about a stupid and immature statement! Yell fire in a theater because maybe you'll get a mod point. You ARE the coolest.
It Came From Compton... (Score:1)
Despite New Zealand's nuclear-free policies, we already have quite more than our fair share of Radioactive Monsters from the Deep, and we certainly don't need any more politicians, thanks all the same...
Re:Too bad... (Score:2)
Re:Solar Trajectories? (Score:2)
Re:Bummer! (Score:2)
Alternate story (Score:1)
Quick, everybody, /. NASA [nasa.gov] so they can't do the final burn like they need to. With any luck it will hit a city where either Metallica, Madonna, or the RIAA happens to be.
You know you're turning into a geezer when... (Score:3)
Oh well, I guess I better get back to the walker, I'm pushing 30 here.
--
Good PR (Score:1)
Re:NASA CUTBACKS caused by Compton Crash (Score:2)
Re:You know you're turning into a geezer when... (Score:2)
Camaron de la Isla [flamenco-world.com] 'When I sing with pleasure, my
News chopper 4: live from the Compton smackdown (Score:2)
___
Re:Cost of keeping it? (Score:1)
If you want to learn more, a good place to start is the .com they have put up for one of the instruments, BATSE, that I have seen some data from a few times. Check out www.batse.com [batse.com].
definately not NASA's finest hour... (Score:3)
Neptune and Uranus where secondary objectives for voyager II if it survived that long.
Pioneer 10 and 11, first probes to cross the asteroid belt, visit jupiter, and visit saturn. They continued obtaining data from them long after the jupiter and saturn(pioneer 11) flybys. Pioneer 10 expired in the mid 90's (launched 1973) and they are predicting pioneer 11 (launched 1972) to kick the bucket anyday now. It is still returning usefull data, though it has no budget!
Pioneer 6, launched in 1965 is considered NASA's oldest operational space craft, I know it was still running in 1996, I think it is still running...
Pioneer Venus launched in 1978 was designed to last a year, they kept it going until 1992.
The Viking missions, launched in 1976, they kept them going till the landers died in the mid 80's.
The Skylab rescue, instead of writing it off they salvaged the derilict space station.
They salvaged and repaired Solar Max with the shuttle, to bad they where to cheap to launch a reboost mission to keep it going later (under the NEW NASA)
And finally the (Orbiting Astronomy Observatory) OAO-3 copernicus. Launched in 1972, it was kept going until the early 1990's. As the Gyro's failed (one by one) the control software was modified to handle first only 2 working gyro's, then only 1 working gyro.
Which btw. is what happened to GRO, it now has only 2 working gyro's. GRO was designed to be serviced by the space shuttle (just like solar max, and hubble). NASA acknowledges that they can modify the software to safely control/re-enter with 1 or 0 operating gyro's.
This is a waste of tax payer money, and a direct effort by the NEW NASA to distance itself from the successful programs of the OLD NASA.
Did you hear since the VP is in charge of the space program that Al Gore invented outer space ?
TastesLikeHerringFlavoredChicken
While I vent some deep links to nasawatch [nasawatch.com]
comments on the crash [reston.com]
likely excuses by NASA [reston.com]
FAQ on why to crash [reston.com]
SpaceflightNow crash status [spaceflightnow.com]
Re:The swiss.. (Score:1)
The US had close to 50 ICBM's and nuke equipped bombers that could strike deep inside of russia.
The US had IRBM's stationed in Turkey and Britian that could have decimated Eastern Europe and Western Russia.
Russia's ICBM program was a major mess,
Turns out they had less than 10 ICBM's and less than 50 bombers that could strike the US.
Placing Nuke's in Cuba to create a credible deterence makes sense to me...
Gotta love Khruschchev, he knew how to gamble.
TastesLikeHerringFlavoredChicken
Re:Cost of keeping it? (Score:1)
Half right...
An emergency space walk was made to fix a jammed antenna just before it was released from the shuttle.
The shuttle has not been back since.
The shuttle is just so over booked with ISS right now, we've have had, umm 1 shuttle mission this year.
TastesLikeHerringFlavoredChicken
Obsolete (Score:1)
Re:Er... No (Score:1)
The article insinuates that the lighter parts would fall slower. Next time I should remeber to turn on my <sarcasm> tag!
Re:Free Falling (Score:2)
At last night's 2600 meeting here, Cheshire Catalyst took us all outside at exactly the right time to see it pass overhead and wave goodbye. The instant when the angle of the solar panels was right to reflect the sun at us was glorious.
Bye, Compton; good work. You can sleep now.
--
Re:Doing the right thing (Score:1)
How did the mirror on Hubble be designed to be the wrong shape! Incompetence. It was a simple, fundamental error. And while the mission as a whole has redeemed itself in the main, it would still be able to see more clearly if the mirror was the correct shape in the first place.
And mixing up units? I could not believe that NASA would use anything but meters in ANY calculations.
Re:Haiku (Score:2)
He passed 20 karma with them yesterday. He did that in less than 48 hours of posting.
I'd say his detractors are in the minority; he's posting at +1 now. Check his user info page.
--
Re:It was intentional (Score:1)
Re:Bummer! (Score:1)
Re:It was intentional (Score:1)
That's very interesting. The governments of the world can't find any evidence, but a high school student in Australia can. Exactly where is this evidence?
I am simply putting my opinion up, if you don't agree with it, feel free to put up opposing views
OK, It wasn't intentional.Re:Bummer! (Score:1)
Re:Haiku (Score:2)
Re:Why don't they send it down... (Score:1)