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New Study Simulates Gravitational Waves From Failing Warp Drive (phys.org) 63

Physicists have been exploring the theoretical possibility of warp drives, which could propel spaceships faster than light by compressing spacetime. A new study published in the Open Journal of Astrophysics simulates the gravitational waves such a drive might emit if it failed, showing potential detectable signals by future high-frequency instruments and advancing our understanding of exotic spacetimes. Phys.Org reports: The results are fascinating. The collapsing warp drive generates a distinct burst of gravitational waves, a ripple in spacetime that could be detectable by gravitational wave detectors that normally target black hole and neutron star mergers. Unlike the chirps from merging astrophysical objects, this signal would be a short, high-frequency burst, and so current detectors wouldn't pick it up. However, future higher-frequency instruments might, and although no such instruments have yet been funded, the technology to build them exists. This raises the possibility of using these signals to search for evidence of warp drive technology, even if we can't build it ourselves.

The study also delves into the energy dynamics of the collapsing warp drive. The process emits a wave of negative energy matter, followed by alternating positive and negative waves. This complex dance results in a net increase in the overall energy of the system, and in principle could provide another signature of the collapse if the outgoing waves interacted with normal matter.

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New Study Simulates Gravitational Waves From Failing Warp Drive

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  • 1 August (Score:5, Funny)

    by flyingfsck ( 986395 ) on Thursday August 01, 2024 @02:13AM (#64671766)
    It seems that a failing warp drive caused a time shift of four months.
    • by Tablizer ( 95088 )

      Slashdot is inventing the Dupe Drive. When you arrive you'll find you're already there.

  • by Bruce66423 ( 1678196 ) on Thursday August 01, 2024 @02:25AM (#64671780)

    And, to be fair, once we knew that warp drives exist somewhere, it would justify a lot of effort in research to invent them.

    • by HiThere ( 15173 ) <[ten.knilhtrae] [ta] [nsxihselrahc]> on Thursday August 01, 2024 @08:45AM (#64672376)

      It's an interesting prediction. What other kinds of things might a high frequency gravitational wave detector detect? I don't think this is enough, by itself, to justify the funding, but it could be a component of a much larger reason.

      I do wonder what the signal strength would be, whether it would be directional, and I predict that the signal strength would fall off as the square of the distance. So it might only detect near-by warp drive failures.

      • by Tablizer ( 95088 )

        Once a hint of it is discovered, we'd probably build ever better detectors to study it so that we are more sure. This assumes such events are relatively common.

      • I remember when millisecond pulsars were discovered a big hurdle was that no one expected astronomical events of any significance to happen on such small time scales.

  • by mrthoughtful ( 466814 ) on Thursday August 01, 2024 @03:39AM (#64671852) Journal
    The paper ( https://arxiv.org/pdf/2406.024... [arxiv.org] ) concerns the Alcubierre Drive - which has been around for 30 years. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org] Alcubierre composed a fun presentation about this work at https://web.archive.org/web/20... [archive.org]
    • by Black Parrot ( 19622 ) on Thursday August 01, 2024 @04:46AM (#64671932)

      Alcubierre Drive

      A drive that we can't build, and wouldn't be able to get into or out of or start or stop if we did have one, and which would sterilize the stellar system it was headed toward with the energy that it pushes ahead of it.

      But maybe there are some broken ones flying around that we could use to investigate exotic effects.

      • by AvitarX ( 172628 ) <me@@@brandywinehundred...org> on Thursday August 01, 2024 @05:03AM (#64671954) Journal

        Don't forget that it requires negative mass.

        It seems more likely to me we'll find a reason that's impossible than actually create it.

        The fact that the collapse creates more energy is a red flag too I'd think.

        Of course I could be wrong and exotic physics could end up being correct with me being a spoil sport. The gap between Newton and Einstein was longer than Einstein to now, so maybe we just need time for a new paradigm.

        I'd be more excited if someone had a proposal to start testing the credibility though, because currently it seems like putting a number faster than the speed of light into an equation and saying "look, there's math that works".

        • by dargaud ( 518470 ) <slashdot2@nOSpaM.gdargaud.net> on Thursday August 01, 2024 @05:11AM (#64671962) Homepage
          It's okay for physicists to have fun too, it's not like this paper did cost a lot of money for the taxpayers. And sometimes you start with "What if we used the square root of a negative number in our calculations" and end up with "Hey, it makes maths and engineering so much easier"... So maybe it could work with physics and v>c and m0 too, you never know until you try it.
          • by AvitarX ( 172628 )

            Fair enough.

            It's really the coverage that irritates me, not that people are doing the math.

            • The coverage and the credulity of the ones who don't understand but want it to be true so badly they won't listen to the reasons it can't be.

        • by HiThere ( 15173 )

          Negative mass? I thought that was just to stabilize wormholes. (I do seem to recall that it requires something like the mass of Jupiter, but it's been a long time since I looked at it.)

        • by Rick Schumann ( 4662797 ) on Thursday August 01, 2024 @10:40AM (#64672742) Journal
          Anyone who unironically says things like "science has discovered all that there is to discover" is missing the point of science entirely.
          At various points in the past, you would have been told you're insane (or a con-man) if you tried to tell people that lightning (electricity) could be harnessed, that something other than fire could be created to light homes, that we could create flying machines, that instantaneous communication over long distances (radio) was possible, that machines that can calculate millions of times faster than a human being (computers) were possible, that the energy of matter itself could be harnessed (fission, fusion), that mankind could leave this planet, travel to other worlds, and return to Earth safely (space travel, moon landings), and so on, and so forth. At one point or another all these things were thought to be completely impossible, inconceivable, and you'd be scoffed at and ostracised if you tried to make people believe they were possible, yet here we are, and all these things are not only possible, but most of them are now commonplace and taken for granted.

          I see no reason to discount the possibility that something more advanced than STL chemical reaction drives for spacecraft could at some future time be possible, and I see no reason why allowing for the possibility is bad.

      • and which would sterilize the stellar system it was headed toward with the energy that it pushes ahead of it.

        That always tempered for me the giddy fantasy of sci-fi space travel. Sure, you could direct that energy somewhere safe but you don't have a lot of wiggle room for mistakes on a ship that by its very operation fires a Death Star blast of energy every time it arrives! For all the talk of interstellar travel being a way to hedge the risk of humanity's extinction just having a capable vessel could enable a doomsday cult to forever "end human suffering".

        A drive that we can't build

        Thankfully.

      • by jonadab ( 583620 )
        There *is* a known, physically possible mechanism in the real universe for warping spacetime.

        It's called mass. If we were to move mass around (especially very large concentrations of mass), it would indeed warp spacetime.

        But using this effect to drive spaceships would be grossly impractical, because the amount of mass you'd have to move around, would be much more daunting than just moving the spaceship directly. It would be like buying an entire major multinational beverage company (like Coca-Cola Company
        • by tlhIngan ( 30335 )

          And thanks to Einstein, there's a wonderful mass equivalent called energy. Energy and mass are interchangeable after all.

          So in theory, energy can also warp space due to its equivalence.

          • And thanks to Einstein, there's a wonderful mass equivalent called energy. Energy and mass are interchangeable after all.

            So in theory, energy can also warp space due to its equivalence.

            Well then, we'll just build three dyson spheres around the nearest stars to collect enough energy and we'll have this cracked in a few billon years!

  • by nicolaiplum ( 169077 ) on Thursday August 01, 2024 @03:48AM (#64671868)

    This raises the possibility of using these signals to search for evidence of very unreliable warp drive technology, even if we can't build it ourselves.

    There, I fixed it for you.

  • First contact (Score:4, Interesting)

    by jgfenix ( 2584513 ) on Thursday August 01, 2024 @04:16AM (#64671906)
    So that's how Vulcanians are going to detect us.
  • Interesting, this means that, if we find evidence of it, we should spend resources to develop it otherwise we should wait. Either way, we better solve the problems of our planet first.
  • by Eunomion ( 8640039 ) on Thursday August 01, 2024 @06:24AM (#64672048)
    Doesn't necessarily contribute a damn thing to actual science, but fun nonetheless.
  • Warp drives violate casualty so they can't be real.
    However, if aliens develop a warp drive, and it fails, then we can get notified about it using a special type gravitational wave detector which do not exist yet but should be funded.

    • by HiThere ( 15173 )

      Your first sentence is invalid. We don't KNOW that causality can't be violated, just that we've never seen is happen, that we know of. But there are events in quantum theory that could be interpreted as causality violations. (A positron is mathematically equivalent to an electron moving backwards in time. If you interpret them that way, quantum theory still works.)

      It's plausible that causality can't be violated, but there are ways to structure the universe that allow it, which are consistent with all kn

      • (A positron is mathematically equivalent to an electron moving backwards in time. If you interpret them that way, quantum theory still works.)
        No it is not. A positron has a positive charge, hence its name. Otherwise it is the same as an electron. There is nothing moving backward in time ... and there never will be.

        • by HiThere ( 15173 )

          Argue with Dirac and Feynman.

          • Argue about what?
            If you think a positron flies backward in time - you are an idiot.
            There would not be any positrons in the universe. They all had flew back to the big bang already. Facepalm.

          • so.... uh, we have created positron's in the lab, were they then moving backwards in time? did they show up prior to our creating them? I think someone must be either mis-remembering or mis-understanding something here.
          • Ah, now having refreshed my memory, I see the problem you are having. If we take 5 electrons and place them in a line, they each hold a charge of -1, so we have a flock of electrons, or a bevy, or whatever you'd like to call it, if we move one to the right we now have a hole where that electron used to be, that is a charge of 0, so 1 greater than the electron charge! it is as if that was a particle moving left, every time you move the actual particle right. That is what Feynman was talking about.
    • by tbords ( 9006337 )

      Warp drives violate casualty so they can't be real. However, if aliens develop a warp drive, and it fails, then we can get notified about it using a special type gravitational wave detector which do not exist yet but should be funded.

      https://www.popularmechanics.c... [popularmechanics.com] Most concepts violate how we currently understand physics but not all.

    • by Tablizer ( 95088 )

      > Warp drives violate casualty

      When you end up with 3 wankers, you won't care.

      • > Warp drives violate casualty

        When you end up with 3 wankers, you won't care.

        No thanks. One of those bastards is enough. Damned trouble makers.

  • I cannae take much more o' this, Captain!
  • ... then once we do, the posibility of *creating* it increases dramatically.

  • This would allow us to verify the existence of Klingon Birds of Prey

  • "Coptin, I toldja we didn't have enough powah, you didn't listen!"

  • Then it turns out that warp drives are extremely reliable.

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