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Mars Science

Secret Lagoon Found Resembling Earth 3.5 BIllion Years Ago and What Life on Mars Would Look Like (colorado.edu) 33

A system of lagoons has been discovered in Argentina hosting a rare range of microbial communities previously unknown to scientists. The microbial communities form giant mounds of rock as they grow — like corals building a reef millimeter by millimeter. And the University of Colorado points out that "the communities could also provide scientists with an unprecedented look at how life may have arisen on Mars, which resembled Earth billions of years ago."

"If life ever evolved on Mars to the level of fossils, it would have been like this," said geologist Brian Hynek, a professor in the department of geological sciences at the University of Colorado Boulder, who helped document the ecosystem. "Understanding these modern communities on Earth could inform us about what we should look for as we search for similar features in the Martian rocks."
more details from CNN: Stromatolites are layered rocks created by the growth of blue-green algae, or cyanobacteria, through photosynthesis. The structures are considered to be one of the oldest ecosystems on Earth, according to NASA, representing the earliest fossil evidence for life on our planet from at least 3.5 billion years ago. "These are certainly akin to some of the earliest macrofossils on our planet, and in really a rare type of environment on modern Earth," said Hynek...

While the stromatolites are in an environment containing oxygen, Hynek said he believes the layers farther down in the rock have little to no access to oxygen and are actively formed by microbes using anoxygenic photosynthesis. This would make the structures similar to the ones found on ancient Earth... "We've identified more than 600 ancient lakes on Mars; there may have even been an ocean. So, it was a lot more Earth-like early on," he said.

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Secret Lagoon Found Resembling Earth 3.5 BIllion Years Ago and What Life on Mars Would Look Like

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  • by Press2ToContinue ( 2424598 ) on Sunday December 17, 2023 @11:59AM (#64087279)
    We found a lagoon that's a dead ringer for 3.5 billion-year-old Earth, and suddenly it's like, 'Hey Mars, remember when you had water and possibly life? Good times, right?' It's like digging up your old high school photos and realizing you used to be cool. Meanwhile, Mars is up there, dusty and dry, thinking, 'Yeah, I used to host parties with stromatolites too, you know.'
  • Priorities (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Baron_Yam ( 643147 ) on Sunday December 17, 2023 @12:01PM (#64087285)

    >The scientists, however, may be running out of time. A company from outside Argentina has already leased the area to mine for lithium. Once drilling begins, the Atacama lagoons could be irreversibly transformed.

    I know we need lithium as our current best shot at convenient portable energy storage to displace fossil fuel use... but there are enough available lithium sources that this one should be skipped.

    Destroying what may be a unique and scientifically valuable biome for temporary profit is... OK, human, and almost certainly what will happen here. But very regrettable and if anything can be done to stop it from being inevitable it should be done.

    • Re:Priorities (Score:5, Insightful)

      by hdyoung ( 5182939 ) on Sunday December 17, 2023 @12:10PM (#64087301)
      Oh, now that big media knows about it, it’ll get trampled by tik-tokkers, social media infleuncers and run-of-the-mill vandals long before the mining companies ruin it. I’ll give it 6 months tops. Nowadays, publishing info about a unique, fragile ecosystem basically guarantees it’s exploitation and destruction. The days when a government would declare an area as some sort of protected national park are long gone.
      • Oh, now that big media knows about it, it’ll get trampled by tik-tokkers, social media infleuncers and run-of-the-mill vandals long before the mining companies ruin it.

        All of the tik-tokkers rushing there to "try this one weird trick to lose weight and reverse diabetes"...

    • by sad_ ( 7868 )

      When I saw this post, the first thing I thought was - how long will it take for humanity to fsck this discovery.

  • by deadaluspark ( 991914 ) on Sunday December 17, 2023 @12:17PM (#64087309)
    Did they also find a young Brooke Shields there?
    • Did they also find a young Brooke Shields there?

      Wow. That's reaching back into the archives. Youngins won't have any clue what you're talking about.

      • It's a reference that's not even 50 years old. It's hardly obscure. (The film was better than the book it was based on. Which isn't saying much.)
    • Nah they found Kathy Troutt instead.

    • by Mal-2 ( 675116 )

      No, Blue Lagoon is a thermal spa/resort in Iceland -- and it's currently not the best time for a visit, even though they just re-opened.

  • It is created. Stupid bunch of idiots. Learn Physics.

    Promoting lies to make your wallet fat is heresy.

  • What was "secret" about them?
  • "how life may have arisen on Mars" Prove there has ever been life on Mars or shut the fuck up with that stupid shit. I get that it's the media's favorite shit to trot out but there is zero fucking evidence. Mars more than likely has never had life.
    • It reads like someone has copy-pasted the university's PR department's Press Release. I.e. - nothing worth reading.

      Fortunately they also linked to the ArXiv paper, so I could actually find out what is "dramatically interesting" about this. But I've got billion-year old stromatolite fossils in my rock pile, and I'm not particularly excited by news of yet another present-day stromatolite discovery. To D/L and read, or not to read ...

      Slightly more interesting is why this was put out on ArXiv, instead of one

      • Ooops, my bad : I got confused between this topic and the one covering FRBs, which did link to an ArXiv paper in TFS.

        Oh well, ploughing through the WOMBAT of the press release ...

        Ah, there is no paper. It's a report of a poster presentation [confex.com] at the AGU meeting in early December. All perfectly respectable, but it's thin gruel to be shouting "origins of life!" over.

        Nice new stromatolite site, but a hypersaline lagoon is nothing new in the range of environments known for forming stromatolites. I'm pretty sur

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