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Mars Science

Mars May Have Active Volcanoes, Adding New Promise To Search for Extraterrestrial Life (time.com) 20

One of the great differences between Mars and Earth involves what's going on beneath the surface. Our planet remains a tectonically and volcanically active world -- witness the current eruptions in Hawaii -- while Mars has been a cold, geologically dead place for the past three billion years. That was the thinking at least. But a new paper in Nature Astronomy challenges that accepted wisdom. Mars, it suggests, may still be geologically active today. Time: The findings are the result of orbital photography, surface data, and computer modeling of a lowland region near the Martian equator known as Elysium Planitia -- where NASA's Mars InSight probe landed in 2018. Researchers from the University of Arizona Lunar and Planetary Laboratory analyzed recordings of Mars quakes taken by InSight and concluded that they all result from a series of subsurface fissures dubbed Cerberus Fossae, which stretch nearly 1,300 km (800 mi.) across the Martian surface. This gives rise to what are known as mantle plumes: blob-like masses of molten rock that rise to reach the base of the crust, causing quakes, faulting, and volcanic eruptions. Computer modeling of the region indicates that far from being geologically dead, Elysium Planitia experienced major volcanic eruptions as recently as 200 million years ago.
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Mars May Have Active Volcanoes, Adding New Promise To Search for Extraterrestrial Life

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  • Recent? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Viol8 ( 599362 ) on Friday December 09, 2022 @03:21PM (#63117620) Homepage

    I'm not sure I'd call 200 million years ago recent even on geological timescales. Pangaea still existed back then.

    • But Ur and Rodinia had already come and gone. "Geological time" is a hard scope to grasp.

      • Its scope is the time in which notable geological changes happen and 200m is easily long enough. Eg only 50m years ago the Himalayas didnt exist! Now you could argue that on mars timescales are different, but nonetheless, 200m years is not recent by any measure.

    • It's still far more recent than the previously expected three billion years. And that's only for "major volcanic eruptions"... Perhaps the more interesting part is that there is an active mantle plume under that area right now as we speak, causing detectable marsquakes.

  • And you? Where's your moral authority. We've seen right-wing "moral authority" .. you guys tortured alive already-born people in Gitmo, you refuse healthcare for poor people, you discriminate against gay/trans, you discriminate against races/ethnicities other than your own, you deport people who were brought to the US as kids and lived their whole life here, you force 10 year old rape victims access to abortion. So mind your own business, you've sold your hypocritic moral authority. You have no right to tel

  • Seriously, this could be a great source of energy for a base.
  • All the 'Life' searches are based on what biologists here on Earth believe 'Life' to be like. So if it isn't like that, then they won't find it.

    Footnote: Biologists only know what they've seen before. Biology isn't a science. Without first principles it's strictly an observational pass-time though some are trying to change that. No surprise that over the years biologists have consistently found Life on Earth where the previously believed no Life could exist,

  • The Everlasting Quest. Searching, searching, searching.

    This is an ideal funding mechanism: perpetual search for something that will never be found.

"The whole problem with the world is that fools and fanatics are always so certain of themselves, but wiser people so full of doubts." -- Bertrand Russell

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