Strange New Phase of Matter Acts Like It Has Two Time Dimensions (phys.org) 81
An anonymous reader quotes a report from Phys.Org: By shining a laser pulse sequence inspired by the Fibonacci numbers at atoms inside a quantum computer, physicists have created a remarkable, never-before-seen phase of matter. The phase has the benefits of two time dimensions despite there still being only one singular flow of time, the physicists report July 20 in Nature. This mind-bending property offers a sought-after benefit: Information stored in the phase is far more protected against errors than with alternative setups currently used in quantum computers. As a result, the information can exist without getting garbled for much longer, an important milestone for making quantum computing viable, says study lead author Philipp Dumitrescu.
The approach's use of an "extra" time dimension "is a completely different way of thinking about phases of matter," says Dumitrescu, who worked on the project as a research fellow at the Flatiron Institute's Center for Computational Quantum Physics in New York City. "I've been working on these theory ideas for over five years, and seeing them come actually to be realized in experiments is exciting." Dumitrescu spearheaded the study's theoretical component with Andrew Potter of the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Romain Vasseur of the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, and Ajesh Kumar of the University of Texas at Austin. The experiments were carried out on a quantum computer at Quantinuum in Broomfield, Colorado, by a team led by Brian Neyenhuis.
The approach's use of an "extra" time dimension "is a completely different way of thinking about phases of matter," says Dumitrescu, who worked on the project as a research fellow at the Flatiron Institute's Center for Computational Quantum Physics in New York City. "I've been working on these theory ideas for over five years, and seeing them come actually to be realized in experiments is exciting." Dumitrescu spearheaded the study's theoretical component with Andrew Potter of the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Romain Vasseur of the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, and Ajesh Kumar of the University of Texas at Austin. The experiments were carried out on a quantum computer at Quantinuum in Broomfield, Colorado, by a team led by Brian Neyenhuis.
Is this a joke? (Score:2)
"By shining a laser pulse sequence inspired by the Fibonacci numbers at atoms inside a quantum computer"
Inspired by Fibonacci numbers? At atoms inside a computer?
Try harder.
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No, this is a joke.
What's a tachyon?
A gluon that isn't quite dry yet.
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They're like Klingons on the starboard bow that need scraping off.
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What is a Tachyon?
We don't know yet.
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They needed an ordered yet non-repeating pattern, so they made sequences of pulses that were the concatenation of the two preceding sequences. A bit like Fibonacci, only with concatenation rather than sums. It's explained in the article.
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How is a sequence composed by repeating subsequences "non-repeating"?
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a b ab bab abbab bababbab abbabbababbab bababbababbabbababbab...
There is no pattern in there that keeps repeating indefinitely, there's always a slight bit of irregularity.
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The sequence "bab" repeats infinitely often. By construction, every complete subsequence does the same. It's not a periodic sequence, but it absolutely repeats subsequences.
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That makes the sequence periodic, not just repeating.
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Reporter is not a physicist. They choose their words.... poorly.
Abstract says nothing about two time dimensions. (Score:5, Interesting)
Reporter is not a physicist. They choose their words.... poorly.
Note that if you read the actual abstract [nature.com], it says nothing about "two time dimensions."
Re:Is this a joke? (Score:5, Funny)
This is how Thiotimoline [wikipedia.org] works. It is a chiral molecule with an asymmetry not in space, but in time, with one carbon bond pointing in the past and another into the future. It will start dissolving in water 1.12 seconds before the water is added.
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Thiotimoline is a fictitious chemical compound conceived by American biochemist and science fiction author Isaac Asimov.
Re: Is this a joke? (Score:2)
Heisenberg: "We can't be certain."
Godel: "Since we are a part of it, that is unanswerable."
Chomsky: "Yes. But you're telling it wrong."
TFA sounds like waffle (Score:2)
Perhaps I'm just not smart enough to understand it but it seems they're just firing lasers in a specific sequence, then click their heals 3 times , think of Kansas and for quantum/higher dimensions/pentose tiles/fibonnaci other theoretical buzzword bingo reasons that means it looks like the crystals could have 2 time dimensions if you squint at them in the right way.
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If I understood correctly, this extra "dimension" is a bit like treating alternating current as a two-dimensional vector spinning around. The extra dimension isn't really there, but it makes things much easier mathematically.
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Extra time dimensions would make laws of physics meaningless [wikipedia.org], so I'm not sure there'd be anything to understand.
Well, what the popular discussion actually says is that the laser pulses have the time symmetry similar to projecting two dimensions onto one. It's like saying a (two-dimensional) drawing of a cube has three dimensions. No, it doesn't actually have three dimensions; it's just calculated from a projection of three dimensions.
(the phasor example above is right on).
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but a cube is just a 3d square? and a square is just a 2d point?
No, you're wrong.
A square is a 2D line. A point is a 0D line.
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everyone calls einstein a douchebag.
Realistically, almost no one calls Einstein a douchebag.
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everyone calls einstein a douchebag.
Realistically, almost no one calls Einstein a douchebag.
Well, are we talking about Special Realistically or just the standard model of Realistically?
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No, just general realistically.
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"Pablo Picasso was never called an asshole"
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I regarded this as amusing nonsense until I had a couple of very brief experiences in what might be explained as an adjacent time line so I am not sure anymore about the nature of our time-space.
Occam's Razor says that you having a temporary bout of insanity is a vastly more likely explanation than a profound misunderstanding of laws of physics on humanity's part.
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SF [Re:TFA sounds like waffle] (Score:2)
Multidimensional time has been useful in many SF stories and films
...because it's convenient science-sounding jargon that gives a pretext of "this is real science that you just don't understand" to make plots work.
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I regarded this as amusing nonsense until I had a couple of very brief experiences in what might be explained as an adjacent time line
The question is whether it is better explained by a (temporary) malfunction of the brain.
Our brains, our perception, is full of flaws, and we regularly project the results of these flaws onto the world.
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I don't doubt you experienced these things in some way.
But it is difficult for me to ascribe these experiences to something as astonishing as parallel time lines.
First big problem is that if you managed to have this experience twice then it would be statistically extremely likely that people around the world would have these experiences all the time and we would have acknowledged this phenomenon as a part of reality. Science has found many much more subtle dynamics in the universe but hasn't found what you
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https://www.techeblog.com/bizarre-story-of-a-man-who-was-caught-in-a-time-slip/
This sounds more like a good practical joke than anything else.
Humans are eager to believe in bizarre stuff. Remember crop circles? Even after the people originally making them came forward about their joke, a lot of people kept believing in extra terrestrial origins of these circles.
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UFO's are not nonsense. What is nonsense is ascribing alien origins to UFOs. The US has set up a program not because they believe in little green men, they are afraid that some country has technology they don't have nor understand.
Also, a lot of the publicly available 'evidence' presented by army sources is garbage. You know, the tic toc videos etc. Those are pretty much debunked as optical artifacts of various kinds.
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But their behavior was frequently far different than human technology could manage.
It's near impossible to say anything sensible about these things as there is extremely little evidence (never mind actual proof), what evidence is there is incredibly vague ambiguous and dubious and the whole faulty brain thing still plays a major role in our perception.
One thing i'm sure of though, if there are extraterrestrial beings that have the technology to travel between stars they probably won't be doing whizzy fly-by's or crash hopelessly on earth. They'll be observing from a safe distance. There w
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Extraterrestrial might have possibilities other than interstellar as far as these conversations go.
Sure, but that would make alien UFOs even less likely, right?
That they are different is likely.
Funnily enough extraterrestrials are usually described as extremely humanoid. And generally speaking, all these UFO stories smell of anthropocentricm.
In any case it's practically impossible that any of the UFO stories have anything to do with extraterrestrials.
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On the other hand, many fundamental properties are synonymous to symmetries (as least the math works out the same and the symmetries has simpler math). I don't work in this stuff, but the cited reason: error control is related to the time-dimension is discussed (if for no other reason that errors happen over time). The paper probably had this in mind, but *wisely* skipped mentionin
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"This arrangement, just like a quasicrystal, is ordered without repeating. And, akin to a quasicrystal, it's a 2D pattern squashed into a single dimension. That dimensional flattening theoretically results in two time symmetries instead of just one: The system essentially gets a bonus symmetry from a nonexistent extra time dimension."
The title and preface are indeed pretty bad, and try to make this into something it isn't, but the rest of the article is IMO better, and does give an idea of what's going on.
Next up: (Score:1)
Time Cube
Mathematical conveniences are not reality (Score:1)
Mr Fusion? (Score:1)
Where do I pour my trash in to power up the tachyon transmitter array?
A few options... (Score:2)
Either I'm too stupid to understand this, it's really just all total bunk, or maybe both.
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I don't think you can really decide "it's really just all total bunk" based on this article. I think it's just REALLY bad journalism trying to take a metaphor as reality. But it's so bad that I'm not sure.
Re: A few options... (Score:3)
Yeah I think that's fair, but like what does an extra dimension of time even mean and how did they decide it behaves this way?
WARNING requires reading comprehension beyond twit (Score:1)
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That's a lot of unsubstantiated claims. I'm pretty sure it would be big news if we were actually able to change the past.
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how would you know?
Actually, we get to ask you this question first. :)
So, how do you know the unsubstantiated claims you made are true?
Re: WARNING requires reading comprehension beyond (Score:2)
I mean I'm willing to consider time having multiple dimensions, but as far as I know there are only two ways to go.
I mean this stuff this guy said is interesting, but so far no compelling argument has been made?
I would suspect that the people mentioned in the article have derived a useful mathematical model, but it would need to be tested really.
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Or the reporter is too stupid to explain what the scientists told them.
You are not reading a scientific paper, but an article.
this probably isnt real (Score:2)
update your knowledge beyond newton (Score:1)
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How is rotation a dimension? You can get to any rotation by applying transformations in just height, width and bredth.
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It's quite simple. Take every pixel of the ( and move it to a corresponding pixel on the ).
Q.E.D.
Link to the paper (Score:5, Informative)
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I took a look at that paper and it is readily apparent that the only people capable of understanding it are those with multiple, highly focused post-graduate degrees. I have a hard time finding even a single sentence in it that I can parse.
Slashdot quality (Score:2)