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Earth Science

The First True Millipede: New Species With More Than 1,000 Legs Discovered in Western Australia (theguardian.com) 34

The first ever millipede with more than 1,000 legs been discovered in Western Australia. From a report: The species, which is the first "true" millipede, has 1,306 legs and was found up to 60 metres underground in a mining area in the Eastern Goldfields region of WA. Researchers have named the new species Eumillipes persephone, in reference to the Greek goddess of the underworld, Persephone. It breaks the previous record set by Illacme plenipes, which is found in central California and has up to 750 legs.

A team of researchers discovered the millipede while conducting a subterranean environmental impact assessment. Dr Bruno Buzatto, a biologist at Bennelongia Environmental Consultants, described the find as "incredibly lucky." "These animals were so unique," Buzatto said. "As soon as I realised how long they were ... I realised they had to be something completely different." The species has a long, thread-like body comprising up to 330 segments, with short legs and a cone-shaped head. Like other animals that live in constant darkness, it is blind and pale.

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The First True Millipede: New Species With More Than 1,000 Legs Discovered in Western Australia

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  • by jellomizer ( 103300 ) on Friday December 17, 2021 @12:34PM (#62090905)

    I think they are going to find new species in Australia, not because no one ever found them before, just they didn't survive the encounter.
     

    • Weird shit only comes from 3 places - Australia, the Amazon, and China.
  • With 1306 legs it might as well just be a snake,

  • by layabout ( 1576461 ) on Friday December 17, 2021 @12:57PM (#62090995)
    Nope, Nope, Nope, Nope,...
    • You spelled it wrong, it's spelled "XXXX". Australians are full of XXXX (athough some have a small amount of Tooheys or Carlton in there too).
  • by LynnwoodRooster ( 966895 ) on Friday December 17, 2021 @01:00PM (#62091005) Journal
    Probably a venomous stinger on each of those 1000 legs...
  • UserID? (Score:5, Funny)

    by lazarus ( 2879 ) on Friday December 17, 2021 @01:06PM (#62091021) Journal

    Like other animals that live in constant darkness, it is blind and pale.

    Hey, I resemble that remark!

  • by Sique ( 173459 ) on Friday December 17, 2021 @01:07PM (#62091033) Homepage
    The species has up to 1306 legs (at least, that's the largest number known so far), but there are also specimen with far less legs, but still impressive. The number of legs depends on the number of segments, and segment numbers so far range between 198 and 330, which amounts to between 892 and 1306 legs. The next best known species of millipeds species has up to 750 legs, thus less than even the smallest of Eumilliipes persephone.
    • by tragedy ( 27079 )

      Millipedes normally have 4 legs per segment, so 330 segments would be 1320 legs, but does the number of segments include segments that don't have legs normally, like maybe at either end? Or did it maybe just lose some legs? 1306 doesn't evenly divide by four, so that means at least one segment with a different number of legs than four. So anyone know if this is just a natural pattern for this millipede?

      • by Sique ( 173459 )
        That's exactly the reason. The two segments at the end don't carry leg pairs at all, and the segments directly following the head segment have no or reduced leg pairs,
  • by Krishnoid ( 984597 ) on Friday December 17, 2021 @02:17PM (#62091343) Journal
    Ok, fine, I'm being pedantic. Shouldn't it be a kilopede? Or with more than >2^10 legs, a kibipede?
    • by thegarbz ( 1787294 ) on Friday December 17, 2021 @02:51PM (#62091529)

      No. Names of creatures (proper Nouns) do not typically follow metric rules but rather Greek or Latin naming conventions and language origins. Latin such as the word "mille" meaning "thousand". Like how we label 1000 years a millennium. We could for the latter use kiloyears since it is a unit of measure, but the name of a creature is not a unit of measure, it's the name of the creature.

      That said we also have a name for a creature with 2^10 legs, it follows Australian naming origins, and much like the 6 legged nopes, or the 8 legged nopes, this member of the nope family would be referred to as a Fucking Nope!

      • by einyen ( 2035998 )
        The name for millipedes in Scandinavian languages: Danish: "tusindben" (thousandlegs) Norwegian: "tusindbein" (thousandlegs) Swedish: "tusindfoting" (thousandfeet)
        • Indeed. Scandinavian languages as well as most members of the West Germanic are highly descriptive languages. The difference is that English borrows from the roots of other languages and doesn't use it's own language.

          We don't call it thousandlegs or kilo legs, we call it by it's latin name. Millipede. That is quite consistent with many descriptive proper nouns:

          Rhinoceros (from old Greek meaning horn nose) > Nashorn (German literal translation: Nose Horn) - neshorn (Norwegian)
          Hippopotamus (from old Greek

          • In Dutch, a centipede is called "duizendpoot" (thousand-leg) and a millipede is called "miljoenpoot" (million-leg). Don't ask me why.

            • That may be a colloquialism because the translation for both centipede and millipede are both duizendpoot. I know google translate can sometimes be funny with this so I also looked it up in a dead tree translation dictionary. I couldn't find the word miljonenpoot.

              • Trust me, Dutch is my native language and I know a fair bit about arthropods, it's not a colloquialism but the official names. You can look them up on the Dutch wikipedia (just go to the English page for centipede or millipede and then click on Dutch). The articles actually mention the oddity of the naming in Dutch. And it's not "miljonenpoot" but "miljoenpoot".

                Never trust Google translate.

                • (Oh, and "Dutch" is "Nederlands" in Dutch if you want to find the right link on the wikipedia languages list)

                • Never trust Google translate.

                  I don't, which is why I as I said I looked it up in the English-Nederlands dictionary I keep on my desk. Incidentally German is my native language and it just like Dutch use the word Tausendfüßler is used interchangeably to mean millipede and centipede, as it is in the dictionary for both languages.

                  Groetjes van Rotterdam.

    • Mil is the correct unit [wikipedia.org].
  • ...we moved to millipedes, and now there is that guy with 1,306 legs. If Moore's law applies, we will soon spot somewhere a megapedes!
  • I love you,
    I love you not-

  • The researcher who discovered this in a cave said, and I quote: "Harold, this cave is so quiet. But what is that scuttling sound on the ceiling ... holy &*%^&!!! Get it OFF MY HEAD!! ARRGGH! ARRGGH!!! It's KISSING ME!!!"

Keep up the good work! But please don't ask me to help.

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