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Space

Improvements Finally Made in How We Name Asteroids (wgsbn-iau.org) 47

RockDoctor (Slashdot reader #15,477) writes: For a number of years the administrative process for giving asteroids names has had a worsening logjam. Important or "interesting" bodies (such as `Oumuamua, the first definitely interstellar object identified) would still get names rapidly assigned, but in the background myriads of unspectacular objects would persist with "names" based on their discovery date like "1981 GD1". Which is adequate for managing databases, but less than satisfactory for most humans.

A new publication from the "Working Group for Small Body Nomenclature", combines what used to be several steps into one stage. So now one can easily find that "1981 GD1" has the name "Rutherford", to commemorate one of the major scientists of the 20th century.

No doubt there will be complaints of an over-concentration on figures from Classical legend (22 of 179 names assigned), but eventually that mine will play out. Professional and amateur astronomers (34 and 30 names) are, unsurprisingly, the largest groups commemorated. Other scientists get a good showing (16, Rutherford included), along with memorials to teachers, observatories and universities. One architect and one astronaut (there isn't a bar on memorialising living persons) also get mentions, and modest numbers of sports stars, musicians and other cultural figures pad out the list. Chinese, Japanese and Taiwanese contributors have a significant input to this batch, along with a number of South American contributions and a fair number from smaller countries (Paul Erdos, for example, in the {dead+ white+ mathematical eccentrics} category). And one entry which I can only class as a joke — 1990 QX19 gets a name which should have been used years ago. Obviously you'll need to RTFA to see the joke, but RTFA-ing is an un-Slashdot activity.

Future numbers of the Bulletin will publish new batches of assigned names, and work away on the backlog. You still need to be the discoverer of a "small body" to submit a name proposal, but that step of the process is also under review. With about 22,000 of the currently-recognised million-plus objects with well-characterised orbits, there is no realistic prospect of running out any time soon — they are being found faster than they get named. But eventually you too could name a pathetic little mudball for someone you despise. Won't that be fun?

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Improvements Finally Made in How We Name Asteroids

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  • Does the new system prevent names like Oumuamua? Seriously, who can pronounce that?
    • I think it means Grandma in Dutch. So lets just call it Granny's dingleberry.
    • In the future, all asteroids will be named Fred.
      • Very unlikely. That is why there is a procedure for ensuring that names are unique, and a name does not indicate more than one body.

        Check the (regularly updated) list at https://minorplanetcenter.net/... [minorplanetcenter.net] and you'll find that "Fred" has already been used as a component of 40-several names, mostly "Alfred"+Family name, "Manfred"+Family name, that sort of thing. Ah!, "Fred" alone is covered by the "too short" criterion for names. Your proposal would have ben rejected, probably multiple times. Several generati

    • A Hawai`ian.

      And I, who isn't a Hawi`ian.

      It's not difficult, you just have to step outside the (mental) box in which your ancestors imprisoned you, stretch your lips, and embrace the rest of the universe. Astronomy is good for the last step.

      • Bullshit, language that is useless and purposeless to most humans. Not even 0.1% of the population of Hawaii speaks it, and then number drops by the day.

  • Surely not a mudball; snowball maybe - and don't call me Shirley.
    • Depends on the orbit. And whether the Sun has been shining in the last aeon.

      (You do touch on a fair point though. The expectation has been shifting over the years an now nobody is surprised if an object that is on the books as an "asteroid" actually shows some "cometary" activity (diffuse image, possible ion and dust tails), particularly if imaged at local perihelion.

      "Asteroids" and "comets" are no-longer viewed as distinct classes, but as members of a spectrum. That is reflected in the name of the naming

  • what about ebay? high bider picks the name?

    • 4chan autists will pool their money, and name the asteroid "HitlerDidNothingWrong"
    • This is science, not commerce.

      You are looking for one of the "name a star for your pubic lice" sites, such as throw-your-money-away.com or one of it's more down-market competitors.

  • by narcc ( 412956 ) on Sunday May 16, 2021 @03:54PM (#61391038) Journal

    1990 QX19 gets a name which should have been used years ago. Obviously you'll need to RTFA to see the joke

    It's not worth it.

    (192291) Palindrome = 1990 QX19
    Discovery: 1990-08-17 / A. Lowe / Palomar / 261
    A palindrome is a word, number, phrase, or other sequence of characters which reads the same backward as forward, of which the permanent number of this minor planet is an example

    • I thought the glory days of listicle spam (#7 will SHOCK YOU SENSELESS) left me permanently jaded to clickbait disappointment, but this one was barely worth scrolling down the comments for. I can only express my deepest condolences to you for having to actually ctrl-F through that thing to find it. Thanks for taking one for the team.

    • A heretic did RTFA.

      BuRn ThE HERETIC!

  • For those who don't want to bother RTFA: (192291) Palindrome = 1990 QX19

    • Now that is a very interesting idea, and I think the first comment I've seen here that is worth putting forward. I shall do that, in an appropriate forum (where several of this system's administration committee post regularly).

      One small potential hiccough is the naming criterion (link [minorplanetcenter.net]) that

      Accented characters must be indicated in all instances by use of the TeX format.

      The reasons for that ought to be obvious (this being Slashdot), but where you're talking about a dead language, surely that is more of an en

    • No, languages die because they are useless and unneeded. Astronomy is not the place to keep track of nor memorialize dead languages. They don't matter to most, most don't give a shit nor should they.

  • by rlseaman ( 1420667 ) on Sunday May 16, 2021 @06:27PM (#61391288)

    The International Astronomical Union has always been responsible for naming asteroids. What has changed is the mechanism for submitting nominations. There are limits on political and military figures, and the IAU working group can reject offensive or otherwise inappropriate names. Named asteroids can still be referenced by their numerical designations. Names can be in any language and presumably could be submitted in a non-ASCII character set.

    • by pjt33 ( 739471 )

      How long before someone submits one which is solely Unicode emoji?

      • How long before someone submits one which is solely Unicode emoji?

        I can imagine the bewilderment for future generations, as they crack the ancient Unicode, only to discover an ass-teroid named poop.

        Ranks right up there with Ovaltine commercials.

    • Names can be in any language and presumably could be submitted in a non-ASCII character set.

      To repeat what I typed a few moments ago,

      One small potential hiccough is the naming criterion (link [minorplanetcenter.net]) that

      Accented characters must be indicated in all instances by use of the TeX format.

      ... which also deals with the "emoji" concept below. If the emojis have a TeX representation, go ahead. (But the naming committee might still reject the name, especially if it includes the "steaming turd" emoji. REad the link above!

  • For those complaining about the prevalence of dead white men in the names...let's do something fair and name them by their discoverer's gender and ethnicity? Surely that would be fair? I mean, then all the asteroids discovered by BIPOC researchers would be properly represented by their weight in the name guides. (I fully realize this actually means that relatively soon the indices will be full of Chinese names; I'm fine with that. I'd rather white men took a back seat to the ethnicities that earn it than
    • I fully realize this actually means that relatively soon the indices will be full of Chinese names;

      Yeah, I thought about this a while back.

      The naming criterion I mentioned up-thread (paraphrasing, "if you can write it in Tex, it's good.") failry clearly addresses that. I see plenty of Chinese script users (and other oriental ideographic writing systems) in use in the general Astronomical publications systems, and not many complaints about not being able to write names. Obscure mediæval central E

  • This is pointless. The number of objects in the night sky vastly (VASTLY VASTLY) outnumbers the sum total of words in all human languages. It only makes sense that only the interesting or noteworthy get conventional names. For most a cryptic alpha-numeric code is perfectly fine and efficient.

    • This is pointless.

      From the reports I've seen, to the people for whom something is named (e.g. regular school science teacher mentioned up-thread) getting an asteroid named for you is a huge personal deal. If you can't empathise with that then you're even more of a psychopath than I am. And I'm quite a way along that spectrum.

  • Now I think I'll read Rendezvous with Rama again.

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