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Earth Science

Insect Numbers Down 25% Since 1990, Global Study Finds (theguardian.com) 62

The biggest assessment of global insect abundances to date shows a worrying drop of almost 25% in the last 30 years, with accelerating declines in Europe that shocked scientists. From a news report: The analysis combined 166 long-term surveys from almost 1,700 sites and found that some species were bucking the overall downward trend. In particular, freshwater insects have been increasing by 11% each decade following action to clean up polluted rivers and lakes. However, this group represent only about 10% of insect species and do not pollinate crops. Researchers said insects remained critically understudied in many regions, with little or no data from South America, south Asia and Africa. Rapid destruction of wild habitats in these places for farming and urbanization is likely to be significantly reducing insect populations, they said. Insects are by far the most varied and abundant animals, outweighing humanity by 17 times, and are essential to the ecosystems humanity depends upon. They pollinate plants, are food for other creatures and recycle nature's waste.
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Insect Numbers Down 25% Since 1990, Global Study Finds

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    • LOL, funny.

      I think we need to figure out a way to pollinate our crops without them then, or find something symbiotic for the various crops we cultivate. I know bee-keepers make a living renting out their bees to pollinate fields. Maybe there should be increased investment in these sorts of activities, and research to increase its productivity.

      I do think some insect reduction is a great thing, especially in those that harbor diseases like malaria.
      • If all mosquitoes and locusts were wiped out permanently no one would shed a tear.
        • by 2TecTom ( 311314 )

          If all mosquitoes and locusts were wiped out permanently no one would shed a tear.

          Sigh, typical misconceptions of the uninformed and uneducated. First off, locusts and mosquitoes are part of the food chain, wipe them out and you also may wipe out their predators and destroy that entire part of the genome mesh. The law of unintended consequences kicks in and who's to say what else disappears, like maybe a species we do depend on? Furthermore, it's likely that a species will just re-evolve to fill that niche, and who knows, the replacement may be worse, or tougher, as in now immune to your

          • The web of life. Mao Tse-Tung had his peasants kill birds in the late 1950s. They killed millions. Then there was a famine because insects ate all the crops.
            I've read where housecats kill one billion birds a year and folks wring their hands and automatically think we should stop the carnage. But can you imagine if there were another billion birds in the world?
            The web of life. We're all interdependent and taking even just 10% of anything off the table has far-reaching consequences.
    • DEBUG.COM? Shouldn't that be DEBUG.EXE nowadays?
      • by darkain ( 749283 )

        Accurate joking aside, I'm wondering if anyone actually checked the link. That site is details on a Google engineer led project to eliminate mosquitoes. Those Google $$$ got them the perfect domain name for the project.

  • I had an interesting opportunity to travel to a rural place half way around the world last year.

    It was amazing how the evening sky was filled with dragonflies (literally many hundreds visible just by looking up); butterflies; and all sorts of other bugs.

    Wonder if much of the world was like that before pesticides became common.

    • by kot-begemot-uk ( 6104030 ) on Thursday April 23, 2020 @03:43PM (#59981526) Homepage
      Bugs ARE back. The lockdown is doing wonders to nature.

      I have seen 2 eyes of a Peacock this spring versus 1 in the 20 years prior. Several Greyling butterflies (versus zero in the last two years). A couple of small blues - something I have not seen in a decade.

      Sure, it is nothing like a meadow somewhere in the mountains of Eastern Europe, but it is much better than previous years. Is it the lockdown or the restrictions on neonicotinoids? Dunno. Time will tell.

      • by dgatwood ( 11270 )

        It's funny that you should mention that. I've seen bees in my neighborhood twice since the lockdown started, versus only once over the almost 19 years prior. I realize that correlation doesn't necessarily imply causation, but it does imply that closer study might be warranted. :-)

  • by WindBourne ( 631190 ) on Thursday April 23, 2020 @03:24PM (#59981442) Journal
    When I moved to Colorado, we were LOADED with a moth called the millers. It has been over a decade since I have seen one.
    Likewise, growing up in Texas, and then Northern Ill in the 60s we were LOADED with fireflies. Went to Illinois in 1915/6 time and was shocked at how few there were.

    Over and over I see that ppl are killing insects with the likes of Bayer's pesticides that have been shown to do a number on Bees, moths, butterflies, etc.
    • Guess you aren't looking too hard: https://www.enviropest.com/how... [enviropest.com]

    • Same here in Australia. We used to have the skies covered with Bogong moths for a week each year in Sydney when I was young

      They'd swarm and try and get into your house - thousands and thousands of them

      I don't notice them at all now

  • How many libraries of Congress do all the insects weigh?
  • Bedbugs, locusts, mosquitoes, ticks and lice.

    Which from what I've heard are growing in population almost unchecked.

    Bees, Butterflies, fireflies, Mantis are a completely different issue.

  • by sdinfoserv ( 1793266 ) on Thursday April 23, 2020 @03:50PM (#59981558)
    National Geographic Feb 2019 - Insect populations down 40% https://www.nationalgeographic... [nationalgeographic.com]
    Scientific American; “insect Armageddon” Nov 2018: https://www.scientificamerican... [scientificamerican.com]
    UN Environment Programme 76% decrease https://www.unenvironment.org/... [unenvironment.org]
    and then there's the contrary:
    phy.org Nov 2019 No Insect Armageddon - https://phys.org/news/2019-11-... [phys.org]
    Then there's the whole debate on global warming, if it exists or not. hell, we can't even agree anymore on what a "fact" is...
    • hen there's the whole debate on global warming, if it exists or not. hell, we can't even agree anymore on what a "fact" is...

      I think the problem is that people like to bundle a lot of interpretation on top of easily verifiable objective facts. I don't think many people would consider it too controversial to show temperature data over time and show that it's been increasing now. The problem is that some people take that and then shove on unproven explanations for the data that we're meant to accept and then go another step further by tacking on political policy to those hypotheses. Does that mean everyone who advances some opinion

      • Re: (Score:2, Troll)

        By "unproven explanations" you mean thermodynamics, one of the most reliable and demonstrated theories in history. CO2 has the properties it has, and the Universe's bookkeeping takes care of the rest. Increase the thermal equilibrium of the lower atmosphere, it gets warmer.

    • It'd be cool to get much more data. The "radar" laser zapper which could differentiate between male and female mosquito for instance - could that tech be repurposed to use size and wing frequency data to start monitoring various areas? The data can be compared year to year.

    • You missed the Slashdot article, 80% down! https://it.slashdot.org/story/... [slashdot.org]
  • ...I mean, 7.5 BILLION people all trying to kill them every time we see one, eventually we have to start beating them. I mean it was inevitable.

  • Recent analyses from some locations have found collapses in insect abundance, such as 75% in Germany

    What are you people doing? Solar and wind killing them all?

  • by Dasher42 ( 514179 ) on Thursday April 23, 2020 @04:02PM (#59981614)

    Insects are crucial to soil health and pollination. They're primary food supply for countless vertebrates. They're involved in symbiotic relationships all over the place. You cannot pull them out and not rip out a huge part of the biosphere along with them.

    I rarely see the number of birds I remember seeing as a child. Losing insects makes most every other kind of life more scarce.

    Really, humanity? Just go to Mars if you want to live on a barren planet. You can't poison everything that inconveniences you and not expect some blow-back.

  • I know of a few people that would like to see 25% less locusts right about now. More like 100% actually.
  • by nospam007 ( 722110 ) * on Thursday April 23, 2020 @04:21PM (#59981686)

    You don't have to stop every 50 miles to clean the windshield like we had to in the seventies.

    • Yeah but back then the goo on the windshield reduced air friction meaning you didn't need to stop so often for fuel so it balanced itself out.

      Serious reply: No one has ever stopped to clean a windshield. People cleaned windshields while they were stopped for other reasons (food / petrol).

      • "Serious reply: No one has ever stopped to clean a windshield. People cleaned windshields while they were stopped for other reasons (food / petrol)."

        Sorry, but I traveled in the south of France, Italy and Spain and you couldn't see shit in the sunshine when 1500 bugs were on your windshield.

  • I don't need pollinators. Besides, most insects don't pollinate anything useful. We are moving to totally synthetic foods anyway. Then we don't need no insects. We only need carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, iron, potassium (just thought I would throw that in there), a few other elements, and energy.

  • At least this claim, you had to read almost 1/2 through the article, before they got to "the sky is falling" blaming it on man made global warming (climate change/climate emergency). Ummm...maybe the amount of insects not around has more to due with the population trying to kill the little buggers?
    • by BranMan ( 29917 )

      I actually have a pet theory on that - it may not be the global warming per se that is causing the decline of insects, but a follow on effect.

      I'm thinking that global warming has shifted the ideal environment for various insects, so the local environment is no longer ideal. Just evolution in action - as soon as the species adapt, or move to get a better fit, they'll be back. With bells on.

  • ... In my area, I see a lot more Argentine ants and red imported fire ants (RIFAs), They don't even fight each other. They're killing off the native species too though. :(

  • I'm sure that there is decline in certain insects, no doubt bees are get the most attention of all.
    But at the same time i'm also convinced other insects are on the rise, there are some that you hardly would find 10 years ago, but now they are everywhere.
    Possibly the decline of one type of insect has given rise to others, still the overal count is most likely down.

Truly simple systems... require infinite testing. -- Norman Augustine

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