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Science

Scientists Can Now Peek Inside Mummies In a Whole New Way (gizmodo.com) 60

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Gizmodo: A revved-up version of traditional CT scanning shows it's possible to acquire microscopic-scale images of ancient Egyptian mummies, revealing previously unseen features such as blood vessels and nerves. A new proof-of-concept study published this week in Radiology shows a modified version of CT scanning, called phase-contrast CT scanning, can be used to do microscopic-scale imaging of soft-tissue in human mummies. This imaging technique detects the absorption and phase shift (similar to how light changes direction when it passes through a lens) that happens when x-rays pass through a solid object. The resulting images feature a higher level of contrast than traditional x-ray images.

For the new study, Jenny Romell and her colleagues at the KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Sweden wanted to evaluate the effectiveness of using phase-contrast CT scanning on mummies. The researchers scanned a mummified human right hand from ancient Egypt. The hand was lent to them by the Museum of Mediterranean and Near Eastern Antiquities, and it dates back to around 400 BC. Rommel's team scanned the entire hand, followed by more detailed imaging of a finger tip. The system worked beautifully. The resolution got as good as an estimated 6 to 9 microns, which is slightly more than the width of a human blood cell. At such a small scale, the researchers could visualize the mummy's blood vessels, different layers of skin growth, adipose cells, blood vessels, and nerves. For archaeologists, this now introduces a new way of imaging ancient remains in an unobtrusive and highly detailed way.

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Scientists Can Now Peek Inside Mummies In a Whole New Way

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  • Grammar Nazi in me wails, "Wholly!"
  • *groan* (Score:4, Insightful)

    by wierd_w ( 1375923 ) on Thursday September 27, 2018 @11:24PM (#57388490)

    Can somebody use this to look inside the mummified remains of all these AC's heads to see what causes them to think it is OK to shit literary diarrhea all over in here about republicans, the SCOTUS pick, and all that? Same with that racist fuck going on about the GNAA or whatever the fuck he keeps railing about, or possibly even APK and his absurdity...

    Seriously, You can basically be guaranteed that those assclowns are gonna smear their crap all over every story that comes through here, first thing. It gets depressing after awhile.

    --------

    On a more serious, and on topic note; This is a very interesting thing indeed. Even better if they can make a mobile xray version of it, as then they could do minimal disturbance archeology and anthropology.

    It could have other uses as well, such as metallurgical analysis of damaged parts (such as from an airplane crash), and in the geological sciences as well.

    Always good to have a shiny new tool.

    • by DrYak ( 748999 )

      or possibly even APK and his absurdity...

      APK doesn't exist anymore. He has been dead long time (due to a burst aneurysm) and has been replaced by a bunch of bots that all blame eachother for trying to impersonate him.

    • There's no cure for AC syndrome. All you can do is treat the symptoms by setting your threshold at +1 or +2 higher. It removes 99.9% of the AC posts and makes the site 99.9% less irritating. It probably lowers your cholesterol, too.

    • It could have other uses as well, such as metallurgical analysis of damaged parts (such as from an airplane crash), and in the geological sciences as well.

      Another related application is simply quality control. Non-destructive testing of parts is really tough. Having another way to examine them without damaging may be very useful.

    • "You can basically be guaranteed that those assclowns are gonna smear their crap all over every story that comes through here, first thing. It gets depressing after awhile."

      Welcome to the internet. You must be new here?

      On a brighter note, the internet does occasionally pinch out something of actual beauty: https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
      I save that one as my mental refuge once in a while when it gets too bad.

  • Good, because I can never actually picture what the ultrasound is showing.
    • by mark-t ( 151149 )

      Either you don't have any kids yet, or it's been a long time since you've had any and you aren't yet a grandparent.

      Gone are the days where ultrasound resembles an image you might see on a sonar display in a military submarine. Today you can get computer generated images of a 3d model produced from the ultrasound data that nobody would have any trouble identifying.

      Google "3d ultrasound", and you'll see what I mean.

      I imagine that theoretically, you could probably even make a model file to 3d-print, al

  • Gives a whole new meaning to "lending someone a hand"!
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by The123king ( 2395060 ) on Friday September 28, 2018 @02:46AM (#57388774)
    Next time we find a 5000 year old dead guy, we can look at his junk in [i]High Definition[/i]
  • by Anonymous Coward

    I wonder if this resolution is good enough to be able to read the burned scrolls from Pompeii

  • Scientists Can Now Peek Inside Mummies In a Whole New Way

    You mean besides trying to look up their skirts? Nerds! NERDS!!!

    Ow ow my heart! I hope these nerds can save me!

  • by Anonymous Coward

    why is it ok to dig up bodies and move them? why is it ok to conduct experiments on them, to split their corpse into pieces to put in museums and do ct scans on them? would you be ok with someone digging up your mom's body and doing the same? not returning the body to its original burial ground. why is it ok to desecrate these graves in the name of science?

    • Because they're just future dirt that hasn't been eaten yet? The original residents almost certainly aren't using them anymore. Nobody who loved or honored them is around to care anymore. So what's the objection?

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