NASA's Ten-Year Mission To Study All the Ways the Arctic Is Doomed 125
Lasrick writes: NASA is kicking off the Arctic Boreal Vulnerability Experiment, a decade-long effort to figure out just how bad things in northern US and Canada really are. The large-scale study will combine on-the-ground field studies as well as data from remote sensors—such as satellites and two season of 'intensive airborne surveys'—to improve how scientists analyze and model the effects of climate change on the region.
Bender says (Score:3)
DOOMED!!!!!
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Wait... They've discovered Cacodemons in the Arctic...
http://doom.wikia.com/wiki/Cat... [wikia.com]
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DOOMED!!!!!
More like self destruction. After complaining that they are underfunded, NASA is crazy to be sticking their nose into a politically sensitive issue like this. They are likely to have their funding cut a lot more. The effect of climate change on forests is important, but "on-the-ground field studies" are not part of NASA's mission. They are a space agency, not the forest service.
Re:Bender says (Score:5, Interesting)
The effect of climate change on forests is important, but "on-the-ground field studies" are not part of NASA's mission. They are a space agency, not the forest service.
Uh, yeah ... because NASA's study of planet Earth was removed quietly from its mission statement during the Bush administration. [nytimes.com]
Craters in Russian Arctic from methane gas (Score:4, Insightful)
WaPo article on craters in Siberia [washingtonpost.com] - apparently they're from methane gas evaporation, which is spectacularly bad news, because methane has more greenhouse effect than CO2. There's a lot of methane stored in frozen arctic tundra, and if warming temperatures make more of it escape, that's going to warm things up faster and make more of it escape.
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Why did that not happen 8000 years ago when the arctic was a lot warmer (3 to 9 degrees Celsius) than today?
http://sibran.ru/en/journals/i... [sibran.ru]
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Alright, I guess it would be easier to just reply to the GP with "no, there's no risk of methane run-away based on historical data".
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They were most there at the time - we're talking _this_ interglacial. A few thousand years ago. Not million.
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It looks like it got back in: from their 2014 Strategic Plan [nasa.gov] (sorry for the PDF):
Page 6
"Our Mission: Drive advances in science, technology, aeronautics, and space exploration to enhance knowledge, education, innovation, economic vitality, and stewardship of Earth."
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Do you have any evidence that James Hansen was chased out of NASA. I believe he retired on his own terms. After all he is 74 years old (72 when he retired I think). As director of the Goddard Institute for Space Studies he had a lot of administrative duties that he was probably getting tired of.
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Thus it has always been such that if you can't think of anything smart or funny, you troll.
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Ten years? More like ten days. (Score:2)
Word (Score:2)
Change != DOOM!
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I agree that change itself is neutral, and that species extinction is a natural process just like the creation of new species. The earth has a history of change in its ecosystems. However, as we currently spend our time on this planet, and our lives depend on the hospitability of those ecosystems towards humans, our view isn't neutral. Science and the general thinking process is and should be neutral yes. But the motivation for which we do science has to be biased. This isn't a secluded cave where we study
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In that case we just have to adapt. It still doesn't have to be doom. But, with so much corruption permeating the system, it will probably be pretty doom-like. And there are plenty of people who wouldn't mind seeing 6 billion or more people die off, as long as it doesn't drive up the cost of cheap labor.
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what if they find "good things"? (Score:2)
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Good luck (Score:2)
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Collecting data is the most fundamental part of science. I hope they get lots of good data.
Yes, but it also needs to be the right data. Studying symptoms of a problem may not help you solve it.
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If you have a 3-dimension region that is so full of information that that information cannot be encoded on a 2-d boundary of that region, then you have a black hole.
And don't "adjust" it - or if they do, at least publish the un-adjusted data and the rationale for the adjustments.
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*Especially* when you have already decided what the outcome is. That is the best way to collection data.
Not doomed. (Score:5, Funny)
It will be just fine, warmer but just fine. Honestly all you people have zero clue as to reality. the temperature on the earth can increase 500 degrees and the planet will be perfectly ok. Look at Venus, the planet it's self is still in it's orbit, and doing great. No chance of deorbiting and crashing into the sun, no chance of being flung into deep space. as a planet it is doing well.
Earth will do just fine and probably better after all the pesky people have been boiled off.
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I don't completely agree with George Carlin's take on this [goodreads.com] but I still find it entertaining.
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too bad it wont do anything about the bigotry.
Hyperbolic headline (Score:2)
The headline on the story is rather hyperbolic. There certainly will be massive changes in the Arctic in the future as the sea ice, land ice and permafrost continue to melt and sea level continues to rise. Ecosystems will collapse and it will take tens of thousands of years to replace them. It will certainly be costly as human activities are disrupted But the Arctic will still be there just very different than it is now.
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The better question is how long does it take for the changes to settle down enough to make it interesting to buy land there?
Buying land in Doom (Score:1)
Geologist's Core Samples (Score:4, Interesting)
I would expect we already have core samples from the tundra and sea bottoms which cover the last 250,000 years.
That means we have over two complete cycles of the 110,000 year natural glaciation periods.
Given core samples we already have, I want to know whether the core samples show we have even warmer centuries coming, or not?
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Re:Geologist's Core Samples (Score:4, Interesting)
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There's not much info there but notice that every 125,000 years, which points to orbital changes driving warming, the dust goes up, then the temperature goes up fast, perhaps driven by methane, a very potent greenhouse gas, and then the methane turns into CO2 and the temps drop as CO2 isn't the strongest greenhouse gas.
There are many ways to interpret that chart and without more info...
The real question is what happens when something else such as burning large amounts of fossil fuels drives CO2 levels up an
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There's not much info there but notice that every 125,000 years, which points to orbital changes driving warming, the dust goes up, then the temperature goes up fast, perhaps driven by methane, a very potent greenhouse gas, and then the methane turns into CO2 and the temps drop as CO2 isn't the strongest greenhouse gas.
That's an interesting hypothesis. The dust does seem to have a vague lead on the temperature rise. To check out methane specifically, you can look at this graph [nasa.gov] (note that the time line is reversed).
The real question is what happens when something else such as burning large amounts of fossil fuels drives CO2 levels up and it looks like we're doing the experiment
Yes, too bad we don't have multiple earths to test on.
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The methane does seem to lead the temperature peaks. What drives the methane would then be the question. The dust could be a proxy for rainfall and rain (actually erosion) drives one of the major sequesters of CO2. There is a lot of limestone.
The closest to another Earth we have is Venus, which if nothing else shows how much CO2 an Earth type planet can produce if there are no processes to sequester the CO2. On Earth I believe it is pretty equal between geological and biological processes sequestering carbo
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And of course I still managed to read the chart backwards. Bedtime.
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The Vostok core is an ice core, not a core of the tundra or sea floor as the GP asked about.
As far as CO2 and temperature it's simplistic to believe that CO2 always lags temperature. Increased CO2 may be a feedback to warming temperatures coming out of a glaciation but it's impossible to account for the temperatures that are reached without accounting for the additional CO2 in the atmosphere. The physics of CO2 as a greenhouse gas are pretty straightforward.
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As far as CO2 and temperature it's simplistic to believe that CO2 always lags temperature.
Of course. It's pretty clear that increasing CO2 will have at least some increase in temperature.
Pre conceptual Science (Score:2)
Headline screams bad science.
http://www.gocomics.com/nonseq... [gocomics.com]
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researchers plan to give subsistence hunters camera equipped GPS units, and have them “mark and photograph environmental disturbances influencing their access to subsistence resources for one calendar year.”
I'm really interested in seeing what kinds of things subsistence hunters find.
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Can you say "selfie"? Sure you can....
Wildlife is already dying (Score:1)
Just look at this. From nat. geo.
https://instagram.com/p/7TUcCqoVb-/
Fucking sad.
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Just look at this. From nat. geo. Polar bear deaths [instagram.com]
Fucking sad.
Fixed the link for ya. And well quoted point well taken but the implications of what is happening to the arctic are much further reaching than just the sudden extinction of the top predators!
And that is the whole issue in a nut shell. What is even more concerning is as the sea ice changes so does the ecosystem that supports the arctic cod that requires sea ice habitat. This in turn supports the summer populations of sea birds, seals and the food web of the arctic. So it gets much worse than that in a hurry
And the outcome will be? (Score:2)
It's a mess, irreversible and responsible for it is and can be made accountible for it: <void>
Consequences will be endured by future generations.
Since we are all going to heaven anyway, no problem, just fuck everybody else who comes after, they can't get us.
What needs to be done should be crystal clear, but with the holy trinity of the T-family, this is going to be very difficult.
TPP:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
TTIP
https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
TISA:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
Russia's problem (Score:3)
They own the rights to the Arctic. Let them deal with it.
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They own the rights to the Arctic. Let them deal with it.
No, they don't. At least not all by themselves. [wikipedia.org]
the canadian scientists cannot help (Score:4, Insightful)
http://www.cbc.ca/news/technol... [www.cbc.ca]
And even if they could help, they could not talk about it
https://news.vice.com/article/... [vice.com]
we're doomed
Maybe they should study why people don't care? (Score:1)
I know I probably should give a shit, but I really don't for the same reason I smoked cigarettes when I was younger. This "existential crisis" touches on an evolved emphasis on short term risk, and de-emphasis on long term risk. Also a blind spot in the scope of our evolutionary pressure points: "genetic lineage/tribe" = care about the long term(after my death). Everyone else? Tragedy of the commons.
Why? I think because of competition for mates/prisoner's dilemma. We care about people who we are related to,
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Maybe it's because people are really bad at caring (wrong word but the right one is escaping me at the moment) for the consequences in the future. You see it when a person needs to lose weight or stop smoking in order to prevent bad health in the future, being unable to put money aside for a rainy day, or even in those tests that they give kids where they can have one candy now but two if they wait 20 minutes. We seem to be programmed to want the immediate satisfaction of a smoke, buying something, or a c
...Protesting yet another incendiary title. (Score:1)
To Boldly Go Where NOAA Has Gone Before... (Score:2)
What about rides to the space station?
Climate changelings rejoice!
Why has the President re-tasked the nation?
Climate changelings rejoice!
The military thinks climate is bigger than war?
Climate changelings rejoice!
The Pope is on board as never before?
Climate changelings rejoice!
Celebrity endorsement roll in hard and fast?
Climate changelings rejoice!
While concern about climate always polls dead last?
Climate changelings rejoice!
Solar and wind failures win subsidy and extension?
Climate changelings rejoice!
But nu
It is not scientific to define the result before (Score:2)
More WASTED money (Score:1)
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Actually, the planet is billions of years old, not millions.
Earth has changed, and continues to change. It will be here in this orbit for a long time (it will take billions of years for the Sun to expand enough to destroy it, and that's not certain). The question is how fast the change is, and what the effects will be of unusually rapid changes. By LONG TERM, do you mean decades or tens of millions of years? Large climate changes over decades can be very disruptive and expensive. Changes over tens o
Re:The Arctic is NOT doomed (Score:4, Interesting)
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What replaces permafrost is bog and that bog is impossible to put a rail line over period. Millions of square hectares of bog is what we will see as the permafrost melts. A rise in sea levels and near the arctic ocean a decrease in land mass. The delta of the Mackenzie River will be swamped so will the deltas of many Russian rivers t
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In the 1820s, Stephenson built the world's very first passenger railroad across a bog. If it wasn't impossible in 1820, its not impossible now...
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I got a laugh out of that. Are they some kind of dancers? I think the word you're looking for is "charlatans".
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The delta of the Mackenzie River will be swamped so will the deltas of many Russian rivers that flow into the low artic.
How is that relevant to building railroads, or Alaska? Sounds like you are upset with Canadians and take it out on anyone who mentions Alaska too. Tundra isn't hard to build over. In WWII, the US military built roads over tundra witho
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What a maroon.
NASA is much more interested in protecting its investment in near-sea-level infrastructure in Florida than in what might happen to Seward's Folly. No one else is doing these studies, not with the reliability NASA needs.
Florida was chosen as its primary launch site because there is a lot of empty ocean downrange. So how much will be the cost of the Cape Canaveral sea wall, and will it be more cost effective to put that money in a space plane that can launch safely from Area 51 and forget abou
Re: The Arctic is NOT doomed (Score:2)
You act as if we shouldn't want to send all major US population centers who are displaced by climate change to live in the new Canadian bog. Personally, sending New York, Atlantic City, most of Florida and LA up there would be by far a net positive.
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Seriously, digging in melted permafrost is like digging in wet paper mache; that's why they drive big stuff in on ice roads; try going to the beach and digging below the water table.
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I don't remember scientists making either of those predictions. Perhaps you could back your assertion up with references to peer reviewed papers.
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Then perhaps you could cite some references where Al Gore actually said that.
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At 63 years old I well remember the stories that came out about the potential for an ice age in the 1970s. I read them with interest at the time. But I'm also aware that a relatively recent review of the published literature from 1965 to 1979 found that papers about warming from CO2 outnumbered the papers about cooling by around 7 to 1. The "Global Freezing predictions" were never part of the mainstream of climate science.
How many of those WUWT "failed predictions" have you dug into to check the validity
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BTW, I checked in to exactly ONE WUWT claim, arbitrarily picking the last one. Feel free to Google the quote below. Seem
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"Over there" refers to the WUWT website.
I read through all 107 of the listed prediction failures and as I said in my other reply to you most of them are way too recent to call them failures yet. The one you quote could be called a legitimate failure. I tried to Google the quote to find the original source for information but it's so old there was nothing online. I would like to find out who the scientists are that said that and the context in which they said it.
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I went and read that list of 107 "failed predictions". Most of them are from the 2000s so it's way to early to call them failed. Let's see what conditions look like in the 2030's to 2050's to before we judge them. A number of them are from non-scientists who I will generously say misinterpreted what scientists have said. Even the ones that you could say failed contain words like "may" so I interpret them more as a worst case scenario.
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Since the predictions from the 2000s are mostly talking about conditions in the 2030 to 2050 time range it's way too premature to call them failed.
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multi decade cycle my ass: http://haveland.com/share/arct... [haveland.com]