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Science Technology

Researchers Develop Purely Optical Cloaking 59

Rambo Tribble writes: Researchers at the University of Rochester have developed a remarkably effective visual cloak using a relatively simple arrangement of optical lenses. The method is unique in that it uses off-the-shelf components and provides cloaking through the visible spectrum. Also, it works in 3-D. As one researcher put it, "This is the first device that we know of that can do three-dimensional, continuously multidirectional cloaking, which works for transmitting rays in the visible spectrum." Bonus: The article includes instructions to build your own.

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Researchers Develop Purely Optical Cloaking

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  • So' ghuS!

  • Not that new (Score:2, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward
    It's interesting, but I can't have been the only kid to have noticed my thumb disappearing between two magnifying glasses decades ago.
    • This. All they're really doing is using four lenses to move the light around the object, but it only really works if the object has to stay within a certain limited area. This technique would never work for something like Predator and certainly not for Romulan Warbirds.

      • Maybe the really, really huge lenses were out of the camera shot.

      • by Ken McE ( 599217 )
        This technique would never work for something like Predator

        What you would do is mount your lenses on the object you're hiding. They would move along with it.
        • And so instead you see a bunch of lenses moving around which are considerably larger than the object they're trying to conceal, and furthermore would only work if all of them are oriented towards one particular viewer (viewers off to the side wouldn't be subject to this illusion.)

          In other words, the Predator's plan of catching Arnie would fail pretty fast once his rear most lens bangs into a tree, knocking the whole thing out of alignment. Maybe Arnie doesn't see the predator, but he sees a strangely warped

        • Who needs lenses? Many micro cameras (like cellphone) and many LCDs would be fine. Hardest part is getting the lighting right, especially during dusk or dawn, because the LCD would need to display what is on the other side without being darker or lighter than the other side. Can't have a bright LCD showing a black image because it's night time.

          I'm wondering why someone has not taken a few dozen cellphones and surrounded a sphere just to show a proof of concept.
          • That idea has long been an industry proof of concept. Same for using projectors and cameras to display the backing image on the other side of the cloaking material.

      • but it only really works if the object has to stay within a certain limited area

        Actually, it's even more trivial than that. As they explicitly say in the video, the object has to stay out of the central area. Why? because the central area is where you're focusing the light. Now if they would only take those four lenses, put them in a tube and 'cloak' an absorber around the focal point to remove stray light, they would have a marvelous invention. I suggest calling it a telescope.

        Welcome to elementary optics class, now with Harry Potter themed experiments.

        • Now if they would only take those four lenses, put them in a tube and 'cloak' an absorber around the focal point to remove stray light, they would have a marvelous invention. I suggest calling it a telescope.

          It really only requires 2 lenses, but in both a 4-lens (do such refractors exist? seems overly complicated) or 2 lens telescope the "cloaking" is only one direction and relies on the fact that the thing being "cloaked" is out of focus.

          Anyone with a big aperture telescope can see this effect quick clearly without any fancy staging/setup at all. Simply look through the telescope at a distant object and then put your finger in front of the objective aperture. The only thing you will see is a very slight dim

  • ...many MANY freaking years ago (man, I'm old)...I came up with an idea slightly different from this, I never tried it so maybe some of you have some theories on if this would work or not, but I'll try to describe my Optical Cloak design idea:

    You know what an endoscope is, right? If not...google it and then read this again. Now...imagine you have a million strings of fiber and utilizing the same technology as with an endoscope, filling each sides with a lens just like the endoscopes work, you should (at l
    • It would be one directional.

      • by Ken McE ( 599217 )
        It would be one directional.

        MindPrision wrote "endoscope", but I believe he meant "fiber optic." Glass optical fibers should work both ways just fine.
    • Won't work. Well it work in one special case, but not in the general case. Any time the fiber path (defined by the two endpoints of the fiber) isn't parallel to line of sight, the light coming out the end of the fiber won't match what's directly behind that point. So if you place a camera in a specific spot, and you route the fibers from the front to the equivalent position in the back (relative to the camera), then it would work. But the moment you moved the camera, the fibers would then be at an angle
    • That is the same idea, but worse, than a large screen panel with a camera facing the other way.

      The simple fact is that the surface of a 3D shape can't be made to show the path of light through every part of that shape from every angle simultaneously without bending light.

      Either it can only do so from one angle at once, meaning any other angle is inneffective, or it can show all angles through a point, and any other point is inneffective.
  • by 140Mandak262Jamuna ( 970587 ) on Saturday September 27, 2014 @05:46PM (#48011059) Journal
    It is a simple terrestrial telescope. Objects on the focal plane, but outside focal point will not be seen.
  • The professor is just too modest, calling it small amount of cloaking. In fact it is infinite amount of cloaking. Seriously! On the focal plane of the eye-piece there is a small region, what we would call the "aperture". EVERYTHING ELSE on the focal plane is obscured!!. Not only that your regular camera has been using it all along! In your SLR camera, there are mechanisms that control the aperture, making it bigger or smaller. There are motors and gears in the compound zoom lens. You might even have your fi
  • This is beyond sad (Score:4, Insightful)

    by cosmin_c ( 3381765 ) on Saturday September 27, 2014 @06:28PM (#48011249)
    I can't understand why this made /. since it shouldn't have made the (nonexistent) school physics paper. Oh, if you look through this little thing, there are things that automagically disappear. Doesn't matter if you look at the object from another angle and not through a lens, it isn't cloaked anymore. I think people need to understand that is not cloaking, it's just a very complicated explanation for a phenomena that's well known. So unless they have a lens that can surround an object from all sides that could cloak said object... then again it might just be easier to develop the theory behind just using energy waves, then inertia dampeners.
    • Just like you, it only took a few seconds of video for me to be thoroughly underwhelmed. Why was this even made into an interview? This is extremely pedestrian.

      The other, more advanced technologies are being developped in the aim of eventually creating objects that can cloak themselves. What are you gonna do, carry your gigantic lens array with you so you can be invisible? Well then you'll have a problem, cause people will see the lenses... Or you, if they just look at you from any angle that isn't sma

    • by Alef ( 605149 )

      What they have "invented" appears to be pretty ridiculous, yes, but you are attacking it from the wrong angle. What you are saying is that what they describe isn't suitable for a certain application, namely what you think when you hear "cloaking". Science isn't about finding applications, though, it's about making discoveries and understanding how nature works. There might be other applications that you can't think about right now, and if science would limit itself to what we now know is useful in some part

  • Not only does it require a lens between you and the object, but it requires a lens behind the object as well.

  • by 140Mandak262Jamuna ( 970587 ) on Saturday September 27, 2014 @06:53PM (#48011337) Journal
    I have seen a device that uses just mirrors and this obscuring. Many a times I am stuck behind a mob of people and did not have a clear view of the action going on the other size. Then they invented this miracle device [wikipedia.org] that cloaks all the people in the middle and I could the other side unimpeded. It is typically made of cardboard and a couple of mirrors with [fanoculars.com] decorated with color paper. Hurray for cloaking. Great!
  • by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Saturday September 27, 2014 @06:53PM (#48011341)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Pictures or it didn't happen.

  • Acronym (Score:5, Funny)

    by FrankDrebin ( 238464 ) on Saturday September 27, 2014 @07:14PM (#48011395) Homepage
    It's the ROchester MUltidirectional Lens ANgle cloaking system.
  • I mean, let's face it, at least in America, no one's looking at anything anyway. They're all face-down in their $device. And in the same manner as this ridiculous article where you have to stay away from the center of the lens, all you have to do is stay away from being on the people's device, or between it and them - and you're effectively cloaked to them.
  • " I solemnly swear that I am up to no good... "

You are always doing something marginal when the boss drops by your desk.

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