Computer Activities for Those With Speech and Language Difficulties? 145
An anonymous reader writes "My girlfriend is training to be a speech and language therapist here in the UK (speech pathologist in the US). A number of clients are guys who enjoy playing computer games, and for a variety of reasons some have no incentive to try and improve their speech. The issue is, this can obviously inhibit options for jobs and/or other aspects of life. I was trying to think of fun computer-based activities for those with speech and language difficulties that encourage individuals to speak, and furthermore to speak with greater clarity. Or games/activities that might encourage them to do more speech work. The first options that sprang to mind were the online games with team-speak / team-talk for those with mild difficulties. The sampling / accent issue might force them to speak with greater clarity or wish to have that ability. Obviously, they can just type. Any thoughts?"
It all depends (Score:5, Insightful)
How significant a speech impairment are you talking about?
If it is only a speech issue (like a lisp) and they don't value the therapy, then I'm not sure what to say. I know a guy here who has quirky speech, but he's doing fine as an engineering student at a major university.
The reason we target speech in kids so heavily is that speech issues may (although not always) be a symptom of an underlying language problem that interferes with many other aspects of language. It's not just making kids talk better; it's more about giving kids who need it a redundant channel to learn phonology, morphology, and syntax.
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We had some guys with quirky speech in our engineering college too. We called them "International Students."
For better or worse, misproununced words are often funny to our ears.
I'm wondering, though, to what degree therapy really does help. I know plenty of people who can't pronounce the letter "r" clearly (let alone trill them in succession) even after years of therapy. And then there's those people, both young and old, who have adopted the Barbara Walters style of pronunciation.
By contrast, teaching a n
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/r/ is by far the toughest one. It causes people in our profession much consternation. But, as you point out, if all of the other consonants are normal, having the /r/ be a little off isn't that big a deal. There's a wide range of what is intelligible to our ears.
Walters (along with many who grow up speaking Asian languages) cannot even hear the English /r/. She didn't get the joke when they impersonated her on SNL, for example. Some people's brains interpret that sound as something else entirely, which is
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>Walters (along with many who grow up speaking Asian languages) cannot even hear the English /r/.
Sorta like many Nepalis who can't tell the difference often between SS and SH and B and V. Interesting. I'm currently in the process of retraining my ears so that I can understand Nepali and spend a lot of time helping Nepali international students with English as well as basic life skills. I already speak or understand various languages to some degree, but some of the sounds in Nepali I have had to, or am in the process of, teaching my ears to even hear them properly.
Parent makes a lot of sense. Mod up.
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Talking about Walters, doesn't her carreer as a wildly successful news anchor contradict the OPs statement 'The issue is it can obviously inhibit options for jobs/other aspects of life etc.'. I don't think that it's obvious at all. The need for adult speech pathology seems massively overrated for most people in most professions if even news anchors can get away with having an impediment.
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Women are the exceptions, where it comes to speech impediments. The studies I've read seem to indicate women didn't have
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Well I guess it's just wrong to call Barbaras impediment an impediment because it certainly didn't impede her any. A PC term would be 'different' or some other watered down insult but the truth is simpler, it's a dialect, and there are thousands of those for any language. Those that need speech doctors have serious trouble communicating, Barbara just has a strange accent. Calling her accent an impediment is an insult to those with real difficulties. It just seems that the OP is also trying to affect accent,
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Tokenism [wikipedia.org], deliberate or not. Can you name any others?
The existence of one news anchor with a mild speech impediment does not prove or disprove the assertion that a speech impediment inhibits success in employment or other aspects of life. That some particularly talented or determined individuals can work around a particular handicap does not mean
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I was a subject in a psych experiment about 10 years ago. After I took part I found out that the object was to determine the effect of visual clues on consonant sounds. The 2nd part of the experiment I watched against white noise what I thought was someone saying ba, da, bga, bda, etc.. Turns out it was simply the lips that were going the different sounds and the sounds were all apparently identical - that white noise made me feel very ill.
Anyway, the importance of visual clues shouldn't be ignored.
I still
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Try this one:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aFPtc8BVdJk [youtube.com]
The McGurk effect. No white noise required.
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What might also be good is some device for dogs (ddr dance pads + computer + software), and some training for humans, so that people stop trying to get their dogs to do stuff like this:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qXo3NFqkaRM [youtube.com]
I suspect many dogs can talk to us if we just give them a device to do so something like what Stephen Hawking uses might be useful (with a cut down vocab).
A huge part of perception is done in the brain, I found the McGurk effect rather interesting: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aFPtc [youtube.com]
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DOn't get me wworngg., Igh prugrum with VbA.
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'yes
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'round these parts we call 'em parenthesis aficionados...
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I don't think the OP is talking about lisps and stutters.
We've all seen the family out to dinner with mum and dad staring into space and the kids totally absorbed by their Nintendos. The prevalence of modern technology has created massive problems in the development of language skills in kids because it has made it so easy for them to avoid conversation.
It's a skill that has to be practiced just like everything else.
It becomes a vicious cycle as the child grows older - they know their speech isn't good, so
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We've all seen the family out to dinner with mum and dad staring into space and the kids totally absorbed by their Nintendos. The prevalence of modern technology has created massive problems in the development of language skills in kids because it has made it so easy for them to avoid conversation.
Or has technology really increased conversation. I mean, due to the internet the average person talks to many more people than ever before. For example, right now I am replying to your post, I might never see you, we might live in different countries, we may have totally different interests and career paths yet we are communicating. 30 years ago that was unheard of. Yet it is something we do on a daily basis.
I've heard of otherwise normally intelligent teenagers who cannot express frighteningly simple things like "I like the way she looks in that dress" without a lot of effort. They speak like you would expect someone to speak after learning a foreign language for about three weeks - they have to think about the words and the order of the words, and they make stuff up that sounds plausible to cover the fact they know they are getting it wrong.
Or you know it could be part of the social awkwardness of teenagers where they don't want to giv
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Text is slower, and not as rich.
On the other hand it's persistent, modifiable, discrete, asynchronous, and good for many-to-many broadcasts. SMS is the worst of both worlds (in many cases).
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...Just think about the tones we use when talking. They can really change the meaning of what someone's saying. You can't transmit that on a text.
:(
Endwar (Score:5, Interesting)
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Good one. I'd recommend Odama if the speech recognition wasn't so awful.
Or chat/IM using Dragon Speaking Naturally. Social, but where the other person can't actually hear you.
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Or chat/IM using Dragon Speaking Naturally.
Doesn't speech recognition software require you to train them before using it? I'm asking because if you let the person with a speech impairment train the software, said software won't know whether what's been said has been done so with clarity.
Darack Huzzein (Score:1)
Good one. I'd recommend Odama if the speech recognition wasn't so awful.
That's why I play McCein instead ;-)
English or American? (Score:4, Insightful)
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Or they could try Caution Seaman for the Dreamcast. If you say it incorrectly, he *will* correct you.
Not to hijack, but I need something for a kid, too (Score:4, Interesting)
Even more icing would be to make it fun on some level.
There's lots of stuff out there but it's way more expensive and/or complex then just the simple computer program described used to augment traditional speech therapy.
Re:Not to hijack, but I need something for a kid, (Score:5, Informative)
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I'd wonder more about how he got modded insightful instead of funny. (I'm guessing his tone was intended to be tongue-in-cheek)
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Feedback control is usually how they got people to stop stutter.
They put a microphone on them and feed what they're saying back into headphones with a slight delay.
I guess it's also good for other things. [speechcorrector.org]
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hint: "Praat Language Lab was developed to help students and language teachers learn to use the Praat software to improve spoken English. Many colleges and universities use Praat to provide visual feedback to spoken sound."
apply google with hint
If the program is too complex, the problem may be complex.
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A novice programmer like yourself could conceivably get the first part. Displaying images, recording and playing back sound samples are all readily available functions you can call on via C# and open source libraries.
However, adding the second feature would increase the complexity of the project a hundred to a thousand times. That's high end speech recognition, and you would need to put in probably months to years coding it up and would need advanced understanding of mathematics and of the algorithms used
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Now, understanding the gobbledygook that comes with speech analysis to actually understand the libraries is what might take years.
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(Part of it, anyway. I work with kids with autism spectrum disorders and many, many of them have great difficulties with speech and language processing. They not only don't speak clearly (if at all) but they have trouble labeling objects both receptively (touch the couch!) and expressively (what is that? Couch!)). I'm really interested to see what people have to say about this. The best motivation I've found is to take away anything the kid really wants (food, drinks, toys, computer) an
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Check it out at http://www.2galsspeechproducts.com/ [2galsspeechproducts.com]
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I'm a stutterer and one of the problems that I've encountered is the lack of open source software for Delayed Auditory Feedback/Frequency Altered Feedback (DAF/FAF). DAF/FAF reduces stuttering to a certain degree.
There is a need for a free Linux (or even Windows mobile) DAF/FAF software. If such free software exists, stutterers can simply install it on their PDAs (Angstrom Linux, anyone?), and connect it to a headphone. PDAs are mu
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When I have to phone a robot (Score:3, Insightful)
Unless you want me to speak very loud and slow to everyone!
automated POS: "would you like to... say yes for option one"
me: "yes"
robot: "I'm sorry, I didn't understand that, please repeat"
me: "YES"
robot: " I'm sorry, I didn't understand that, please repeat... or press 1 for yes, 2 for no"
[furiously presses 1]
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Fonejacker:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P0SGKcTMaoY [youtube.com]
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My school had a phone robot that would call people on campus. (Small School), the problem was that it was adaptive and learned how you 'pronounced' peoples names. Leaning to all sorts of hilarity.
"Who would you like to call:"
Jane Doe. [dials].
Jane Doe Slut. "Did you mean Jane Doe" "Yes" [Dials]
Jane Slut. "Did you mean Jane Doe" "Yes" [dials]
Slut. "Did you mean Jane Doe" "Yes" [dials]
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I gave up on speech recognition software after I got an iPaq with Dragon's command recognition software bundled.
The only command I could get it to reliably understand, and I kid you not, was the command to turn it off.
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I had the speech recognition turned on on my Macintosh until it decided that the sound that my office chair made when I leaned back was "gimp." I'd lean back in my chair, which would make a springy sound, and the Mac would launch X11 and Gimp. Very annoying.
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Whatever you do! Do not speak more slowly.
Americans actually swallow their words when they speak. If you're French (like me), then slowing your speech down will only have the opposite effect, you won't swallow your words, you'll enunciate them all too well, and that will only confuse the American person/telephone system even more.
When an American says to slow down your speech, it usually means they want you to elongate your syllables (so that eac
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I don't know what you're on about. I don't swallow when I talk.
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I didn't mean actual swallowing, I meant swallowing your words.
And from your perspective, I wouldn't expect you to notice anything abnormal. To you, your own speech is normal. What I should have said instead was: the more a French person would supposedly slow down for you, the more their speech would seem disjointed and the more their inflection points would seem further out of place.
The next time you're speaking to someone with a French accent, I'd suggest you ask them to speed up for you (and see if yo
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My problem is, the machine's vocabulary is too limited.
"Sorry, 'fuck you' does not compute".
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POS: Do you have a repayment or interest mortgage?
ME: I have a repayment.
POS: Sorry, please answer "repayment" or "interest"
ME: RE-PAY-MENT
POS: Would you like to speak to an advisor?
ME: Yes please.
POS: Sorry, please answer "yes" or "no"
ME: Fucking do one.
Brain Training (Score:4, Informative)
I've just been discharged from a neuro-rehabilitation unit in the states to treat the aftermath of a 6 cm benign tumor resection in my right-frontal lobe. I didn't participate with the full program of offering, but I did have a very good Speech therapist who didn't focus just on language but also on things like deductive reasoning, scanning for words in blocks of text, and other interesting cognitive exercises. One of the things we did was work on what are sometimes called Quizzles, or logic puzzles. Where you are given a situation and a set of clues, and you are left to decide how to solve the puzzle, given that only one condition per subset could be true, resulting in the negation of the rest of the options. At first they were difficult because my brain was just tired (I was going through radiation treatments simultaneously), but after a time, they got easier as I was healing and the other therapies I was receiving was taking hold.
One of the programs she had also introduced me to was a program called "Brain Train" which had a whole subset of interesting ways of interpreting problems and coming up with a solution. One of those ended up being an interactive Towers of Hanoi puzzle. Since I'm able to write code, I had to go back into memory and remember the way that was solvable using recursion. I didn't tell her that though.
Another thing that I think worked for me was the "Brain Age" titles for Nintendo DS. There's lots of things that don't pertain to speech, but there are some things that are.
No Software Will Replace Therapy (Score:4, Interesting)
That being said, there are video and board games to be used as therapy tools and they are all geared toward children from preschool through high school. I created a video game about a year ago for just this purpose. The games require the player to get a speech bubble which cues a visual and auditory stimulus, then the player should repeat the stimulus with their best effort. You can even use it with a microphone so that the game continues after you say the word. It does not, however, do any speech recognition, just merely detecting audio activity.
You can download a small demo (Flash projector, demo is Win only but the game is Win / Mac) at the website, http://www.2galsspeechproducts.com/ [2galsspeechproducts.com]
Feel free to contact me directly if needed. leetrout _at_ gmail _dot_ com
Video Games (Score:5, Interesting)
My son's autistic. Playing video games with him made him much, much more verbal, taught him how to solve problems, express directions, give orders, and more.
My son's psychotic (Score:4, Funny)
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No Incentive (Score:3, Interesting)
As someone going through this sort of therapy, I can tell you that if an individual has no incentive or desire, there is absolutely no point in trying.
Game team talk type things might help, but only if they have issues with that kind of situation. There is no substitute for real life trials.
Why a client with no incentive? (Score:1)
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Biased against gamers! (Score:3, Interesting)
I have every incentive. When you are split from the team, a boomer's just puked his bile over you, you're blind as a bat, and the zombie hoard is coming, you need to communicate quickly, concisely, and clearly to your team mates. Since I have started using a mic for gaming , I find myself, mumbling less(such as at work), and becoming very proactive in the quality of my voice communication!
communicate quickly, concisely, and clearly (Score:2)
How hard is it to yell:
"HELP! I DON'T WANT TO DIE!"
Some choice expletives may be appropriate at this point as well.
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Pressing a key (or mouse button if you have more than 3 whole buttons) will send an obvious team chat to designate you need help.
Don't get me wrong however, sometimes speech can be good in certain games where you need on the fly strategy. Just wasn't a good example however
Don't do anything (Score:3, Insightful)
If they have no incentive then don't bother with them. If someone isn't willing to work at something then there's no point helping them, they're still going to fail. If they have trouble getting employment, then that's an incentive right there. You don't need to create incentives for someone who doesn't want to try.
If there isn't an incentive then there usually isn't a problem. If they don't have trouble getting a job, don't have trouble working with people, don't want to talk to people online, then they're not likely to bother trying to improve their speech.
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If they have no incentive then don't bother with them. If someone isn't willing to work at something then there's no point helping them, they're still going to fail. If they have trouble getting employment, then that's an incentive right there. You don't need to create incentives for someone who doesn't want to try..
It's clear the OP doesn't give a toss about why the clients "have no incentive", he just wants to solve the problem regardless of your feelings about people needing to motivate themselves. I respect his position much more than using emotions or jealousy as an excuse not to solve the problem.
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And yet, the rather flamebait-ish response is completely valid and correct. A lack of incentive will lead to a lack of success - so you need to address that before you can address the actual problem (and once you do, traditional approaches will probably work fine). Wasting time on people that don't give a damn is just that - wasting time.
That said, if the patients are so into gaming, that would be a good place to start looking to FIND motivation. No, I don't have any advice in this area, as it was primari
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And yet, the rather flamebait-ish response is completely valid and correct. A lack of incentive will lead to a lack of success - so you need to address that before you can address the actual problem (and once you do, traditional approaches will probably work fine).
Nevertheless, in this case the incentive *is* the problem that the OP is trying to address through the use of computer games. The OP is asking how to address this problem, and instead of answering directly, Freeman basically responded "you shouldn't solve this problem" or asserted that the problem is inherently unsolvable. Both of those answers are very much unproductive.
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Why? Is your mom teh fag lamer noob?
Seriously, I can't stand voice chatting on games either. There's always someone with a bad mouth. One who's played the game a million times more than me and like to tell me at every opportunity. One who get a little bit too excited. One who wants to chat about anything but the game...
Talking is overrated.
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It is quite possible, though, given the usual places you find speech/language pathologists that OP's girlfriend will be dealing with children. That strategy simply doesn't cut it with them.
Turning basement dwellers into workers (Score:2)
If they have trouble getting employment, then that's an incentive right there.
True. I have a disability, and I couldn't find a job until my state's vocational rehabilitation department referred me to an employment agency specializing in people with disabilities. But in a welfare state, the incentive becomes convincing patients why they would even need a job when they can live on the dole and/or leech off their parents as a parasite single [wikipedia.org].
Girls. (Score:4, Insightful)
It's like the old story of the kid who grew to be twelve years old without ever uttering a word. Doctors found nothing, psychologists found nothing, neurologists found nothing - there was no reason why he shouldn't talk.
One morning though he sat down at the kitchen table picked up his breakfast, and said "This porridge is cold!"
His startled Mother says "My God Tommy! You talked! What happened?"
Tommy looks at her and says "Until now everything was OK."
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A passle of good looking girls, a few beers, and these guys will have lots of incentive to hone their language skills.
That didn't work for the slashdot crowd. Plenty of incentive and generally we still only speak geek and get shy around women ;-)
It's like the old story of the kid who grew to be twelve years old without ever uttering a word.....Tommy looks at her and says "Until now everything was OK."
That story is pure fiction. If kids know one thing innately it's how to complain. Some babies are more placi
Timmeh (Score:2, Funny)
Timmeh!
TIMMEH!
Spectral Analysis (Score:2)
It's not a "game" per se, but it might be interesting to the client to see a spectrogram [wikipedia.org] of their actual speech. Then they could try to match the pattern to a model spectrogram of the therapist's speech.
Then you could make funny fart noises and see what those look like.
Computer activity for those with language diff.. (Score:3)
Slashdot editor?
flight sim (Score:2)
Get 'em flight gear, set up a multiplayer env. where they have to do voice communication wtih air traffic control
Random Idea: Rosetta Stone (Score:3, Interesting)
OK, this is a somewhat random idea. There are a few games that use speech input (some have already been mentioned), but they are usually very finicky for someone without any speech problems, so I would think they would be very frustrating for people who have trouble.
So let me try a semi-random idea: what about Rosetta Stone?
Everyone's pronunciation sucks when they start learning a new language. If you could find one they are interested in for whatever reason (French, Japanese, Spanish, Russian, whatever) they could learn that language. Not only would that be a useful skill, but they would have to work at the new pronunciations. As they get better at those, they will improve their ability to pronounce those same sounds in English. Actually, a language that sounds rather different from English may be better as everything they say, right or wrong, will sound "foreign" and thus be less likely to trigger embarrassment.
The more of the language they learn, the more useful it becomes to them as they could talk to other people, watch TV/movies from a country that speaks that language, etc.
I got quite a lot of reading practice from video games as a kid. If they are the kind that might be motivated to learn a new language, it could really work.
By the time they decide "this is stupid", perhaps their speech will have improved enough for them to see it's worth while.
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Now, what helped me with my English pronounciation was yoga and correcting my posture.
Makes perfect sense when you think about it since how we use the different resonant cavities in our body and how we shape them determines the sound that comes out. In fact, the difference between being able to pronounce r and l has a lot to do with head tilt.
Just watch a good voice impersonator to see
Computer-assisted language learning (Score:1)
Orthography-Enhanced English (OEE) - Sometimes spelling a word based on its pronunciation can be hard, even for native speakers. For example, is it Lawrence or Lawrance? We can slightly change a word's visual form to help recall its correct spelling. For example, when the computer displays a word that has the -ance suffix (e.g. instance), it can lower the
Speech Software (Score:1)
Learning Fundamentals in San Luis Obispo, CA (Score:2)
They develop software aimed at people with speech difficulties due to learning disability, hearing loss, or stroke.
http://www.learningfundamentals.com/ [learningfundamentals.com]
It is a small outfit run by a very reasonable guy named John Scarry.
Improving Speech May Not be the Answer (Score:3, Interesting)
"A number of clients are guys who enjoy playing computer games, and for a variety of reasons some have no incentive to try and improve their speech."
This is pretty vague. There are many types of speech difficulties and many ways of dealing with them. As another poster pointed out, minor impediments are one thing, but problems related to physiological problems are more difficult to deal with.
My wife has Athetoid Cerebral Palsy which carries a side effect of her having Tongue Thrust. No degree of traditional speech therapy is going to allow her to control her tongue well enough to speak, although some old-school (and clueless) SLP's tried during her childhood. An Augmentative Alternative Communication (AAC) device, specifically this [dynavoxtech.com], was the solution for her. There is a huge technology industry supporting people with severe speech problems, and similar tech is covered by most insurance carriers in the U.S., including Medicare.
"The issue is it can obviously inhibit options for jobs/other aspects of life etc."
It can and does but it doesn't have to, nor should it. There is a lot more tolerance of disabilities today. We know many people with moderate to severe speech-affected disabilities who manage to lead lives which are not so much affected by by their speech as they are by other aspects of their disabilities. The bigger problem for people with certain types of congenital speech problems, is not speech itself but language and communication deficits which come as a result certain areas of the individual's brain not being developed to the same degree as those who go through the normal speech-learning process as children. Modern SLP's will recognize when tradional therapy is not only the wrong approach, but actually counter-productive.
"I was trying to think of fun computer based activities for those with speech and language difficulties that encourage individuals to speak and furthermore to speak with greater clarity."
There is a lot of software out there which can be used by therapists, and an SLP-in-training should have already been made aware of its existence by those experienced in the field. I think much of it though is probably aimed at the very young. Unfortunately the controlling factors are mostly social, and especially with males, once the teen years are reached, the mold is set unless the individual is already very self-motivated. One has to look at the person's social environment, the severity of the deficit ("I always have an aide who understands me") and at the nature of his support group ("I can already communicate with everyone who is important to me") and his own personal goals.
It seems you've asked for a solution to a very complex problem but haven't defined the problem set enough to suggest a pat solution (of which there are none anyway - each case is different enough from any other that there are few to no general solutions).
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Mod up. This guy gets it.
Look at the benefits ... (Score:2)
They've learned it's better to keep your mouth shut and let people think you're a fool, rather than speak and prove it.
Also, if they have no incentive, why are they clients? They must have SOMETHING that's motivating them.
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Imagine Learning English (Score:1)
I teach ESL at a K-5 elementary school. My school just started using Imagine Learning English - www.imaginelearning.com - which is really impressive and useful, though expensive. The program has
many activities which show videos of mouths making different sounds. Be aware though that the program does not allow you to designate the activities a student works on - it gives an hourlong assessment on first use, and then works on areas where the student is deficient. If you login as a teacher, you can do any
Difficult functionality, research is catching up (Score:1)
Correcting a human's articulations is a really tough task for a machine.
Interesting research on the topic has already been made, and the most interesting that I've seen lately is coming from KTH, in Sweden.
ARTUR - the ARticulation TUtoR
http://www.speech.kth.se/multimodal/ARTUR/ [speech.kth.se]
I guess you could ask them about the availabitilty of their software, but you would need a lot of work to customize it for each of the participants.
Or they could maybe give you an alternative....
Speech and language difficulties, rings a bell... (Score:2)
Here are some useful links for people with speech and language difficulties:
Twitter [twitter.com]
MySpace [myspace.com]
YouTube [youtube.com] (comments section)
Text Messaging [wikipedia.org]
I can think of one obvious incentive (Score:2)
I realize this is slashdot not "soap opera storyline dot com", but still surprised no one noticed:
My girlfriend
A number of clients are guys
some have no incentive to try and improve their speech.
The boyfriend is always the last to know. Even if your girlfriend is doing absolutely nothing inappropriate with the guys at all, they might sign up solely to enjoy looking at her, or daydreaming or just purely platonic-ly bored/lonely.
(If its not obvious, nothing personal intended dude, just having some fun with how the story was written)
Perthpective (Score:2)
"for a variety of reasons some have no incentive to try and improve their speech."
Their problem isn't speech impairment (though they may have some), it's motivation. Don't coddle them with the games they like so much, it will only encourage them. As each of these problem children come to a session, present them with their discharge papers with a sticky note next to the signature line that says SIGN HERE, and a bag of dry dog food (kibbles to you folks in the UK) with a note that says "Get used to it, if you
Say-N-Play is a speech practice game for kids. (Score:1)
Say-N-Play [say-n-play.com] is a speech articulation practice game designed for children ages 4-9. It was developed in cooperation with Holly Strange, MS, CCC/SLP, a speech language pathologist and her team to provide a fun and engaging way for children to practice their speech, so they look forward to it each day.
We partnered with the Stanford Research Institute to create technology capable of analyzing and scoring independent phonemes within an utterance. You can jus
Start simple (Score:2)
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Precisely what I was thinking. Putting people in bubbles aren't going to make them change. How about taking away their computer? Better yet, how about giving them a computer which only responds to speech? We aren't helpless creatures and our empathy for people sometimes end up producing negative results. People need real challenges, not a pad on their backs. Now I'm not saying people should be tortured, please don't misunderstand me here, I'm saying that there's a reason to why people who don't speak a lang
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How about letting them be? You know, as a kid I always hated artificial consequences, they don't work in the real world. In most cases they were totally pointless. For example, you come home late and so you get grounded. That doesn't happen in the real world. You come home late in the real world and you either get up for work the next morning and are a bit tired, you take a "sick" day or the day off and nothing more comes of it. In the real world if you have a speech problem in general nothing major is going to come of it if you are skilled in another area. Look at Stephen Hawking, due to ALS, he requires a voice synthesizer to speak yet he is one of the most brilliant men of our time. If you are good enough in other areas to not have to speak much, good for you. We should not place false artificial consequences, people in "the real world" are generally pretty accommodating if you don't tick them off. I have no doubts that someone who is mute or talks strange can accomplish great things, if they can live their life without needing to speak properly let them.
So you're more into the line of simply taking away their computers (unless they earned it themselves) until they learn to earn it themselves. That's exactly my point. While I do see your point about Hawking he's however an exceptional man, and I wouldn't expect such an outcome for a vast number of subjects going through the same scenario. In those cases where you're not dealing with a genius you are sometimes required to aid. Not aid as in wipe their asses, but to give them the roll of paper and challenge t
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Whoever decided that they should be called 'speech pathologists' didn't really think of the patients. 'Speech pathologist' actually quite a difficult thing to say.
That's not only slightly "OT." That is exactly the sort of thing an Occupational Therapist would say.
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You still have to speak in person with people in public when you go to work, run errands, or go out to do something fun. Some jobs require that you can speak well, like being a salesman or a politician. Your personal relationships with your friends and especially your family will require you to talk with them, even if just to say "I love you." Most people don't know sign language and writing everything on a notepad for someone to read is awkward and more time-consuming.
Go outside once in awhile. Seek profes