Saturn's Moons Harboring Water? 161
eldavojohn writes "New bizarre images of Saturn's moons are exciting scientists as there may be some indication of water, possibly at very low depths in the frigid environment they possess. From the article, 'Titan's north pole is currently gripped by winter. And quite a winter it is, with temperatures dropping to -180C and a rain of methane and ethane drizzling down, filling the moon's lakes and seas. These liquids also carve meandering rivers and channels on the moon's surface. Finally, last week NASA and Esa revealed images from Cassini which confirmed that jets of fine, icy particles are spraying from Saturn's moon Enceladus and originate from a hot 'tiger stripe' fracture that straddles the moon's south polar region. The discovery raises the prospect of liquid water existing on Enceladus, and possibly life.' You can find the images here."
Filling the lakes and seas? (Score:4, Interesting)
Correct me if I'm wrong, but I thought Titan's lakes and seas are already methane or ethane. Maybe they mean "filling the moon's valleys"?
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I remember as a child reading about this stuff and being fascinated. It has been a long time, but the descriptions I read stuck with me. I can't sa
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That reminds me of a one Mandrake the Magician [wikipedia.org] story, where they encountered visitors from the future. They told how in the future people live undergroun
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I mean really. You are upset about their explanation of the sea boiling off without batting an eye at the time travel par
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It's called "suspension of disbelief" [wikipedia.org]. We can accept things like time travel, or superhero that flies. But we can't really accept things like water that vanishes forever in to thin air (pardon the pun) or the fact that no-one realized that Clark Kent was Superman. A flying superhero is something so strange that we can accept that as part of the story. Same thing with time travel.
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Kinda useless having it there... (Score:5, Interesting)
Now if they could score a lot of water off of asteroids and other ultra-low-gravity objects, we'd be golden, esp. the theories floating about concerning "dead comets", which IIRC are almost all water ice.
That's where IMHO we need to be throwing exploration money; to get the low-hanging fruit first.
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It's a lot more cost effective, and a hell of a lot easier, to treat what's already here. Obtaining water in meaningful quantities from asteroids/comets is nearly as infeasible as obtaining it from Saturn.
If you want "low-hanging fruit", you might want to consider Earth first.
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If it's in some place we have much better odds of setting up a colony there. However if it's harder to get it out of some place then it's of only marginal use save for some scientific colony.
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Ummm, there's no shortage of H2O on this planet.
True indeed... but at around $10,000/kilo just to get it into orbit, I wouldn't exactly call it "cost effective". If it weren't for that constant 1g pull keeping it all down here and the expense of getting it up there, we could just take as much as we wanted with us. Problem is, if we're going to get folks into space permanently, 'living off the land' is much cheaper and far more feasible than simply dragging along every last thing we could use.
Obtaining water in meaningful quantities from asteroids/comets is nearly as infeasible as obtaining it from Saturn.
Not necessarily; I mentioned dead comets [iasf-roma.inaf.it] for a reason. W
Useless??? (Score:3, Interesting)
liquid water (Score:5, Interesting)
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It makes sense (Score:2)
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How is Saturn like a failed star? It has a solid core that makes up ~20% of it it's mass, that's no star. Even if it were somehow a failed star, that in no way implies that it'd have liquid water on any moons. The issue has nothing to do with formation, it's all about composition and heat: the moons of Saturn are made of ices (especially water) in a way that the terrestrial planets aren't *and* are too far from the Sun to support liquid water without some le
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Re:It makes sense (Score:5, Informative)
Basically, Jupiter is one extremely massive body. It's far more massive (more than twice as much) than all the other planets (even all the other gas giants, including similarly sized Saturn) combined. It's also made of MOSTLY hydrogen (prime element fueling a star), and interestingly enough, the center of mass between the Sun and Jupiter is actually OUTSIDE of the surface of the Sun. Not much outside of it admittedly, but no other planet in our system comes anywhere near it, and it's much like the Pluto/Charon system though not as exaggerated; the objects to some degree orbit each other rather than just one orbiting the other.
So, we really need a good understanding on how binary star systems form. If they both coalesce from the same cloud, then Jupiter can indeed be seen as an "almost" star that had all the right components, and could have formed in a way similar to a binary system, but it simply didn't pickup enough mass during formation.
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Re:It makes sense (Score:4, Insightful)
I'd also question your term "real astronomer". I minored in astronomy in college and am still an avid amateur. Perhaps Galileo wasn't a "real astronomer" either since he never obtained a PhD in the discipline.
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But, in that case, does the term have any meaning???
Am I a failed giant, or someone who is of average height?? Or a failed famous person because I'm not famous? That sounds silly -- a hill isn't a failed mountain, it's a hill. A huge planet isn't a failed star, it's a huge planet.
If Jupiter wasn't big enough for the step whi
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I guess my point is, outside of those classifying it for scientific purposes, who the hell needs the language classification? Moreover, why do they need one which is inaccurate? It's not short of the re
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More importantly YOU are saying that the parent is wrong despite him specifically saying that Phil Plait is correct. In other words now YOU'RE claiming to know more than the parent, how do YOU back up your credentials since you find that so vital?
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Interestingly enough there is also a definition of a brown dwarf and a planet, one that is not what Mr Plait stated it to be. Of course
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What Phil was really getting at is Jupiter most likely did not form in the same way as binary stars or brown dwarfs. The formation of Jupiter-size objects is still somewhat of a mystery, but the most promising scenario is one of a runaway core accretion, whereas it's generally thought that brown dwarfs and binary systems form through a direct instability in the collapsing proto-stellar cloud/accretion disk. In the current catalogue of stellar objects there's somewhat of a gap between the largest known gas
If I read grandparent's link correctly (Score:2)
hmm (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:hmm (Score:5, Interesting)
It wouldn't, of course. But there could be life as we don't know it. There's nothing magic about oxygen: it's merely a good oxidiser and we have lots of it. In some exotic environments on Earth, there's life that doesn't respire oxygen; and how did you think it got there, in the first place? Photosynthesising plants made it all. What do you think they breathed?
Complex organic chemistry + lots of energy + a rich environment = ...well, we don't know, really. But it's bound to be interesting.
What were the odds of THAT? (Score:1)
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It's better for many kinds of life than an atmosphere filled with this horribly dangerous and aggressive oxygen stuff ...
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Last, I checked plants don't need oxygen but CO2 and they are mostly interested in the Carbon and release the oxygen part as a by product.
However, I wouldn't think photosynthesis would work too well out that far, but as biological history goes... Plants came first and then animals.
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Plants do breathe oxygen --- the photosynthesis happens as a separate process that happens in parallel. Admittedly, they don't use much of it (they don't get about much), but if you put them in a pure CO2 atmosphere, they'll die.
Insert standard disclaimer about plants with weird freaky biochemistry here. There's always something that behaves oddly and breaks the rules
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Pretty harsh (Score:5, Funny)
I'm guessing this is a non-smoking moon?
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Given the lack of oxygen, you'd have a hard time lighting a cigarette anyway.
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Off topic: Headline (Score:5, Funny)
Saturn's Moons Harboring Water?
CmdrTaco's pun routine is up and running this morning I see...
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Can't resist... (Score:1)
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A pun is a play on words, such that one word or phrase can have different meanings, or using a different word but similar in sound, for comic effect. eg. "Will this elastic do the job ? At a stretch".
A harbor (or harbour) is a harbor is a harbor, in whatever context, and means the same thing through each.
Google it [google.co.uk]
Now if the headline was "Reports of Saturns moons harboring life don't hold water" then that's a pun.
Man discovered dead, he was a cigarette addict - well there's your smoking gu
Yes, it was a pun (Score:2)
I get it: harboring water (Score:1, Redundant)
How can't it? (Score:1, Redundant)
Re:How can't it? With Methane, duh! (Score:1)
ESA (Score:3, Informative)
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I want it! (Score:1)
Re:I want it! (Score:4, Insightful)
Water is abundant in the universe. To get the stuff off a planet, you basically have to boil it off (using a combination of temperature (see Venus) and/or low pressure (see Moon, Mars)). Otherwise, if you have hydrogen (most common stuff in the universe) and oxygen (pretty common stuff in the universe), you're going to end up with water.
Now, liquid water, that's another story.
How can it be so abundant on Earth, and nowhere else?
Earth is dry compared to objects that pretty much consist of water with some rock mixed in. Earth has a little bit of water sitting on the surface, and that's it.
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Ewww...? (Score:4, Funny)
Is that the celestial equivalent of wet farts?
That must be proof of an Intelligent Evil Designer if any.
Re:Ewww...? (Score:5, Insightful)
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Enceladus, Tiger Stripes, and Jets (Score:4, Informative)
Carolyn Porco gave a good TED Talk about this. (Score:3, Informative)
http://www.ted.com/index.php/talks/view/id/178 [ted.com]
Enceladus naming of sulci (Score:3, Informative)
Already Known? (Score:1)
--
X's and O's for all my foes.
More Confirmation of Electric Universe Theory (Score:1, Troll)
I would like to point people especially to the video at http://ciclops.org/view.php?id=1702&js=1&navjs=1 [ciclops.org]. Now, watch the rotation of the planet, then re-start the movie and observe the lack of movement for t
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God, I must de
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I didn't view the movie, but from the description provided by our resident EU theorist, it seems to be something easily explained by Cartesian geometry and oft-encountered in orbital mechanics.
As the radius of the plume increases, yet its speed remains the same, its angular velocity decreases, so it fall behinds objects below it moving the same speed along a concentric path. Thank goodness for this or we wouldn't have geosynchronous satellites as we know them and Copernicus might never have figured out he
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There are in fact numerous papers that relate to EU Theory. You can view many of them here:
http://public.lanl.gov/alp/plasma/papers.html [lanl.gov]
http://www.plasma-universe.com/index.php/Plasma_Universe_resources [plasma-universe.com]
And EU Theory is eminently testable relativ
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I'm not at all repressed. I'm merely trying to provide information to people who are willing to listen because I've been reading about EU Theory for more than a year now, and I realize that there is legitimacy to what they're saying (this is actually somewhat of an understatement). To be honest, I find the whole situation
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http://www.amazon.com/Cult-Big-Bang-Was-There/dp/0964318806/ref=sr_1_1/002-7321630-8444868?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1192581975&sr=8-1 [amazon.com]
I am not a rogue element, as you seem to suggest. I am merely an advocate that is associated with a group of scientists. Are you alleging that the 100 or so scientists that I work with are all psychopathic and that we
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I previously stated in my notes that ...
You mislead when you state that there have been landers since the four I mention.
Life on foreign worlds (Score:2)
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Re:Saturnians (Score:4, Informative)
If they were Jovian overlords, then we could celebrate.
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*Actually, you could ignite Saturn into a star too; it'd just be harder, and wouldn't last as long.
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FTFY
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It's a joke. No need to fix what isn't broken.
Re:Lets invade!.. Saturn is just so cool! (Score:2)
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You do realize Saturn id a gas giant? You can't strip mine gas. But if we ever develope any technology to siphon materials from Saturn I don't understand your aversion to it. The reason we find strip mining o
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That said, I don't necessarily think we could ever damage Saturn to the point of destroying its b
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Thank you for highlighting how empty your argument is.
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It's science fiction, I know, but...
Take a gander at Charles Stross' Accelerando [accelerando.org] or Ken MacLeod's The Cassini Divison [fantasticfiction.co.uk] for ideas around "strip mining" the gas giants.Re: (Score:2)
Ask Lando Calrissian. I think he's got the technique sorted.
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Mega Maid?
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The point of any life form is to breed and spread, the more of it there is and the more p
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Space travel is as close as most Slashdotters come to having a real religion. A lot of them seriously believe in it. They believe in it as a way to a truly utopian world. They love the smallest details of the most minute technologies involved. The love the grandure of the quest.
It's all so childish. It's the nerd equa