Antimatter Molecule Should Boost Laser Power 211
Laser Lover writes "Molecules made by combining an electron with their anti-particle positron have been created by researchers at the University of California Riverside. The team's long term goal is to use the exotic material to create 'an annihilation gamma ray laser', potentially one million times more powerful than existing lasers. 'An electron can hook up with its antiparticle, the positron, to form a hydrogen-like atom called positronium (Ps). It survives for less than 150 nanoseconds before it is annihilated in a puff of gamma radiation. It was known that two positronium atoms should be able to bind together to form a molecule ... '"
To what end? (Score:3, Interesting)
Frickin lasers strapped to their rockets (Score:3, Interesting)
try relating this idea with this one
http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/09/13/2328233 [slashdot.org]
iirc a few people were curious as to what it may take to get this off the ground (pun so intended) as it were. =P
Molecules...? (Score:2, Interesting)
It may be cool, but perhaps we need a new name for it. Molecule just doesn't fit; sorry.
Re:You CAN end a war with weapons (Score:3, Interesting)
Carthagio delenda est.
Re:Molecules...? (Score:3, Interesting)
I would hazard a guess (note - guess as I have not yet purchased yesterdays new scientist and read the full article) that this works as the two particles they are combining actually have opposing charge. This should get around the equal number of protons and electrons rule as the net charge of the atom will still be zero.
Since neutrons are not a necessary part of an atom this should work. The wikipedia page on hydrogen is fairly detailed so should enable you to see some similarities:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen [wikipedia.org]
Of course the big difference though will be the atomic weight as this will be close to negligible. This is probably why the resultant particle is so short lived as the two components of the atom are the same mass they would behave more like a dipole where both orbit each other rather than one being a stationary nucleus with orbiting electron.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipole [wikipedia.org]
What I would like to know is how they plan on making this form a stable molecule so I will be buying new-scientist to find out.
(Disclaimer - I flunked my degree in Physics some time ago so this may all be bullshit, if you think it is please post a detailed explanation of why and mention your level of physics education if possible. Please also do not bother pointing out that I am using the Bohr model of the electron and discrediting it UNLESS you can specifically state why it does not apply in this case.)
Re:To what end? (Score:3, Interesting)