Love Under a Microscope 284
smooth wombat writes "As today is one of the top five marketing-induced spending days, the obvious question is, what is love? Anthropologist Helen Fisher studied the brain's circuitry and found that the brain sees romantic love as a reward similar to chocolate, money or drugs. Does this mean that the mystery of love is less magical now that science has studied it under the microscope? According to Dr Fisher: 'You can know every ingredient in a piece of chocolate cake, and you still sit down and eat that chocolate cake and it's wonderful,' she said. 'In the same way, you can know all the ingredients of romantic love and still feel that passion.'"
Love is a survival trait. (Score:5, Insightful)
From TFA: Since the odds of survival for a human child with two parents is (or at least was) much higher than the odds of a single-parent child, it shouldn't be surprising that humans have a strong drive to forge lasting relationships. Natural selection in action, and all that.
Further developments (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:4, Insightful)
Yeah, but a community-based social structure is also effective for child rearing. I suspect that the actual trigger for human monogamy was sexually transmitted disease, and that it's more of a social meme than a biological trait.
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:2)
fixed
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:2)
There, fixed better.
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:2)
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:3, Interesting)
Note that I said I believe this is a social meme, not an evolved trait. STDs do not have to be lethal to be undesirable. Perhaps ancient societies observed that monogamy seemed to reduce the occurrence of these diseases, and therefore changed their social norms to favor monogamy.
I'm not an expert, just putting out my ideas.
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:2, Funny)
Since a lot of the STDs seem to involve cold sores, warts, rashes, discharges of disgusting fluids (perhaps blood) from the genital region, if not outright death, I suspect that would tend to encourage finding a mate who had none of these symptoms & trying to stay with them, i.e., otherwise known as monogamy.
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:2)
. Not getting laid (warts etc making you undesirable)
. Infertility (a few STD's do this)
. Producing no viable offspring (still born etc or born very sick and dying shortly after. a few STD's do this too)
. Dying before your offspring can take care of themselves (eg the STD doesn't have to kill you straight away).
All in all i think that STD's would provide some
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:5, Informative)
I have a degree in anthropology and we spent a lot of time talking about the development of the state. Time was (about 6000 years ago), that there were no kings or any authority that could definitively tell another man what to do. Certainly, there were influential elders and other people who would make their voices heard, but ultimately men and women were free to do what they wanted. There was no judge or president that had ultimate authority to decide someone's fate. If someone wronged you, you could take revenge, and people might even agree with you, but it was ultimately your decision.
Then, at various times around the world, states develop, where there is someone who can ultimately force someone to do something -- on pain of imprisonment or death. It seems to be driven by the 'domestication' of a food crop as a farm staple (wheat, rice, corn), which can be stored, paid as tax, and then redistributed to men bulding pyramids.
I suspect that the ideal of a lifetime monogamous commitment was developed by the new State Authorities in order to get men working on pyramids instead of going hunting all the time and fighting over women. Remember, it's the state who marries people. In olden days, if someone slept with your wife, it was considered theft. So, the state was in charge of women and sexuality which freed up men's time and effort, so they could be sent off to construction camps or to fight in foreign lands.
So, the bottom line of this circular story is that Kings wanted as many young chlidren as possible so they could raise armies and conquer other kings, and have plenty of labor to build pyramids and other structures proclaiming their greatness. If you have farming and state intervention in re-production, this assists greatly in fertility.
If you look at hunter/gatherers, their reproduction patterns are like modern nuclear families. A woman might have 3-4 children. The 10-12 children was a part of the farming social structure.
lifelong monogamy (Score:3, Insightful)
I suspect that the ideal of a lifetime monogamous commitment was developed by the new State Authorities
Is there any actual evidence that a group of people got together in a back room and actually consciously invented lifelong monogamy? Because the idea seems to me just a little bit far fetched. I don't think that people are quite that insightful and forward-thinking.
At any rate, just to support what you said about serial monogamy, there is strong evidence that it was
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:2)
While I agree that STDs could've played a part, I disagree in that it is the only trigger. Humans are a social animal, and children raised in an environment with close exposure to both sexes are more likely, IMO, to develop proper behavioral attitudes. Simply put, a child learns about members of each sex and how to interact with them. Children raised under on
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:2)
There are even societies where monogamy is not the norm.
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:2)
The subheading of TFA: "Romance may be tied to reward system that can cause addiction".
Well, no kidding! If love isn't an addiction I don't know what is. I could have told them that and saved them quite a bit of money.
Another from TFA: "It became apparent to me that romantic love was a drive -- a drive as strong as thirst, as hunger. People live for love, they kill for love, they die for love, they sing about love."
I bet she cited Shakespea
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:2)
My online latin translation doesn't work well. I must ask you explain it to me.
Oxytocin junkies (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Oxytocin junkies (Score:2)
I vote this +5, Supremely Sig-Worthy. Nicely done.
Re:Oxytocin junkies (Score:5, Insightful)
There are people who'd say things like that about their preferred batch of ingredients. We call them junkies, the chemical they use is called by many names -- not the least of which is junk. When a junkie is deprived of junk, they go through withdrawal. They experience physical pain, depression, and often behave irrationally or self-destructively in order to get their fix.
I think there's a very big difference between people who say they are willing to die for their partner and people who are willing to commit suicide as a result of rejection. Don't attempt to compare willing self-sacrifice to save another with irrational, self-destructive behavior. They aren't the same thing. One is driven out of care for another, the other out of care for oneself.
Dying for someone you care about is driven by of a sense of protection, and is a trait that has benefits for the survival of the species. Killing oneself because of being deprived of someone's love is driven by a selfish sense of want, and is a trait that just tends to Darwinianly reduce the gene pool..
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:2, Interesting)
Note she didn't phrase it: "for your offspring",
Re:Love is a survival trait. (Score:2, Interesting)
Hmmm (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Hmmm (Score:5, Funny)
Time to fire the chef and take the "love" in for DNA testing to prove it belongs to him?
Like Water for Chocolate (Score:2)
Re:Like Water for Chocolate (Score:2)
As the old saying goes... (Score:2)
Frist Psot?
Re:As the old saying goes... (Score:2)
I was reading your first line and I thought probably you had a bad relationship before. Then I saw this gem:
"Frist Psot?"I take it you're a virgin...;)
Love is friendship set on fire (Score:5, Funny)
Violets are blue
All of my base
Are belong to you
Re:Love is friendship set on fire (Score:2)
Re:Love is friendship set on fire (Score:4, Funny)
violets are blue,
in soviet russia
the bases find you
Love is (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Love is (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Love is (Score:2)
You sneak one or two before you decide to buy.
Where are these free "try before you buy" hookers of which you speak?
Re:Love is (Score:4, Informative)
"Life is like a box of chocolates. A cheap, thoughtless, perfunctory gift that nobody ever asks for. Unreturnable, because all you get back is another box of chocolates. So you're stuck with this undefinable whipped mint crap that you mindlessly wolf down when there's nothing else left to eat. Sure, once in a while there's a peanut butter cup or an english toffee but they're gone too fast and taste is fleeting. So you end up with nothing but broken bits of hardened jelly and teeth-shattering nuts. If you're desperate enough to eat those, all you got left is an empty box filled with useless brown paper wrappers."
Slashdot Love (Score:5, Funny)
It's like I knew the next story will only be out in 20 minutes, I still hit F5 every second.
It's like I knew a story is a dupe, I still "read more" and reply to it.
If this is not true love, what is?
For a philosophical start... (Score:3, Insightful)
Is our mind something that's simply a meta-effect of the brain, so that for instance if you view/control my brain you can fully know / control my mind?
Also note that the answer to this has serious implications for free will, the justice of retributive punishment, etc.
Re:For a philosophical start... (Score:2)
Re:For a philosophical start... (Score:2)
Drugs, yep. (Score:2)
Re:Drugs, yep. (Score:2)
Re:Drugs, yep. QWZX (Score:5, Insightful)
Now I'm sure you live a very healthy and productive life. You probably don't smoke, don't drink coffee, will never sky dive or eat chocolate and live a perfectly celibate life. I respect that, I never attacked what you make of your life did I?
For the rest of humanity, for the people that have not graduated with honours from their local high school DARE program like you have, we will continue to enjoy what life has to offer us. I have no problem with your personal choice, but please don't be so quick to judge people based on what you personally believe is a moral failing. Your morals are not mine.
So Food = Love? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:So Food = Love? (Score:2)
Food = Love
Food and love have the same value:
Food == Love
Food and love are equal, but different:
Food !== Love
National Geographic article (Score:2)
Check out this video. [nationalgeographic.com] Pretty cool.
A corollary to the "What is Love" question (Score:2)
What I will leave you with is a artist's parody of this same query.
Go ponder that for a while.
http://whatishl.ytmnd.com/ [ytmnd.com]
Re:A corollary to the "What is Love" question (Score:2)
Leave it to the Scientific Establisment to think (Score:3, Interesting)
Love under a Microscope (Score:2, Funny)
It says in 65nm letters (soon 45nm at Intel)
And some time after I posted this original poem on /., in 2000. ThinkGeek decided to do a shirt [thinkgeek.com] on the a variation of it.
I don't know what to think.
A later version dedicated to Rob and Kathleen (in 2002) can be found here [slashdot.org]
chocolate cake analogy (Score:3, Insightful)
love and chocolate (Score:2)
Love has many definitions... (Score:2)
Re:Love has many definitions... (Score:2)
Chocolate luuuuvvv.... (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Chocolate luuuuvvv.... (Score:3, Interesting)
I gotta say, I've never understood this... when people eat chocolate they actually FEEL something?
I'm not big on chocolate, but a really nice meal is really quite enjoyable. It's just like any other pleasureable activity. So yes, I'd say I feel something when I eat a very good meal. I'm not sure describing the feeling as love is totally accurate, but it's not completely off the mark. Both things have a large pleasure component.
Re:Chocolate luuuuvvv.... (Score:2)
Not milk chocolate. Serious, dark chocolate. Even then... meh... the effect is certainly less in men than it is in women, for example, and yea, there's probably a genetic variation from person to person.
Then again, maybe you just pay less attention to the cues provided by your physiology; your emotions and the chemically-induced changes they bring about in your metabolism are unimportant to you intellect
Re:Chocolate luuuuvvv.... (Score:2)
Meh... I don't like dark chocolate... that could be it right there.
unimportant to you intellectually, and so you've become very good at tuning them out, to the point where you've forgotten that they ever were there, or they just bug you and you'd rather not pay attention... very Vulcan of you. Or slightly au
Re:Chocolate luuuuvvv.... (Score:2)
Almost definitely. I never really understood the whole "chocolate buzz" thing myself, really ( and I *love* dark chocolate, myself ) until my wife hooked me up with these little squares of stuff labeled as "99% pure cocoa". Dude. Woa. I ate three of those and definitely felt a bit of a buzz. Nothing like anything serious, of course, but definitely undeniable ( and pleasant ).
Aren't geeks all mildly autistic anyways? Y'know all those auti
What is love? (Score:5, Insightful)
No naturalistic scientist could ever write:
Love is patient; love is kind; love is not envious or boastful or arrogant
or rude. It does not insist on its own way; it is not irritable or resentful;
it does not rejoice in wrongdoing, but rejoices in the truth.
It bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things.
Love never ends.
Re:What is love? (Score:2)
Love is beautiful
Like birds that sing
Love is not ugly
Like rats
In a puddle of vomit
Love is beautiful
Like the sunshine
And the dancing wind
Love is not ugly
Like pus
And lice
And tobacco snot
Love is beautiful
Love is beautiful
Like all the little animals
In a forest full of green
That smells like pine
And wonder
Love is not invisible brain control
And pain
And malicious intent
And lying all the time
Although it can be all of these things
And more
Love is a
Re:What is love? (Score:2)
It's just that a scientist would never consider such vauge, amorphous musings to be a definition.
Your point about english generaly not having a good way to describe the various aspects of love is a valid one. It's too bad you had to sully it with a cheap potshot at the scientific community.
Re:What is love? (Score:2)
Re:What is love? (Score:2)
Re:What is love? (Score:2)
It's pe
At least those who aren't married (Score:3, Interesting)
Korean women (Score:2)
there are two types of love (Score:5, Interesting)
2. long-term love. this is when you operate on a day-to-day basis with the other person as if you were a unit, and you can finish each other's sentences and such. you don't think of the other person constantly, you just coexist with them fluidly (albeit with a certain level of conflict). if the person were to leave or die, you would experience great stress, as if you had lost a limb
i think evolution set this up pretty well. romantic love is the almost gravitational chemically-driven attachment you have with someone else that allows for the binding of two organisms together socially. then, as the chemicals subside, you are left with permanent neurogical patterns and structures in both organisms such that you function as a social unit
good design, i think, albeit with unavoidable failures such as:
1. chemically bonding with someone who does not like you (stalking, obsession), your classic unrequited love
2. ongoing long-term conflict that does not resolve, where you are bound to someone you have serious differences of opinion with. classic marriage counseling fodder and irreconiable differences divorce papers issues
Re:there are two types of love (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:there are two types of love (Score:5, Funny)
hilarious ;-) (Score:2)
for the sake of simplicity (Score:2)
which, of course, reveals the 3rd kind of love i really did leave out: pure unadulterated shallow physical lust
but not much really has to be said about that kind of love. it is what it is. it's very powerful, but not very complicated
the loves you are talking about are on a whole other level of abstraction, and they have nothing whatsoever to do with romance and valentine's day and sex (hopeful
That Makes Perfect Sense To Me (Score:2, Insightful)
Explains why when we pursue romantic love our bait often consists of one of chocolate, money or drugs.
How to find love? (Score:2)
That is a shitty thought, and I want to know what its like to be in love. Can any Slashdotters give
Re:How to find love? (Score:2)
Very true, but sadly, many people seem to behave this way. Hence the preponderence of failed relationships, and incredibly high divorce rates.
Love isn't something you can force, it isn't something you can seek out. It'll happen when you meet the right person. The only possible advice I can offer is: meet as many people as you can, and don't just settle for the first person you have a passing attraction towards.
Re:How to find love? (Score:2)
Of course, that doesn't mean you shouldn't have fun with people you may not see yourself with in 5 years. Have a blast, by all means, but never get hooked.
Once it's the real thing, you'll know!
Re:How to find love? (Score:2)
Most people I know have found someone through friends, but a growing number have found people online. If you haven't found someone through your friend
Re:How to find love? (Score:2)
You have to put a lot of effort into online dating sites
I think that's probbably true. But whoever said finding someone was supposed to be easy? I don't have experience with them myself, but I know a few friends it's worked for, so it can't be totally useless. Actually, now that I think about it I can think of 4 couples I know that've found someone online. One couple is married, one couple has been dating for several years, one couple broke up, and the final couple I'm not sure about since they met rece
Re:How to find love? (Score:2)
Ever try the geek dating website?
Geek2Geek [gk2gk.com]
I've browsed it out of curiosity(I'm married), and it seems interesting enough.
Re:How to find love? (Score:2, Interesting)
As far as being around girls
BTW, dance is not gay. Yes, you can learn to wiggle your hi
Re:How to find love? (Score:2)
Re:How to find love? (Score:2)
"being alone is better than a bad relationship".
Yes, it's true; when you're desperate, you'll put up with a lot of things. I had three quite manipulative/abusive girlfriends in succession, and then went for more than two years without one and it was only after I'd achieved closure that I realised the above, and understood it deep down.
To meet the right person is one thing, but to be attractive to them requires that you're not desperate
Wikipedia has a good article... (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Wikipedia has a good article... (Score:2)
Been through "limerence" recently and it's somehow reassuring to know it's a widely studied and observed phenomenon. Every single sentence/observation mentioned in that article made sense to me.
Re:Wikipedia has a good article... (Score:2)
The study is on the former, but I'd like to see one done on the latter.
Love is like sausage (Score:2)
'Maybe, but once I found out what was in menudo I could never eat it again,' I said. 'In that same way, I'm not sure I'll ever be able to feel anything ever again. Thanks a lot wh...'
Re:Love is like sausage (Score:2)
Wrong place (Score:5, Funny)
Asking this question on Slashdot is like asking a group of chimpanzees whether they prefer Spanish Red or White Zin.
so that's why things are so fucked up, eh? (Score:3, Insightful)
You're Decieving Yourself (Score:2)
It's still a mystery (Score:2)
Put another way, if you take the 400 or so compounds in chocolate and study them invidually (putting aside the need to study all the possible combinations), you'll end up with something like "Big boobs in the female of the species increases the chances of successful mating." Hardly useful. Or informative.
My
Filthy Conspiracy (Score:2)
why some people don't need "love" (Score:2)
So, cheer up, if you don't care that much about having a girlfriend, it's not because you're a loser, but because you don't actually NEED a girlfriend.
Of course, this is only MHO.
Love is...keeping your promises. (Score:5, Insightful)
We were an unconventional, but very happy couple (I am 42, she was 61).
If romantic love is a reward, it's a reward for something deeper.
The best advice is don't take meds (Score:3, Informative)
Of course, if you're a schizophrenic axe-murdering psychopath, um, maybe you don't want to fall in love.
or at least not until you go on a hunting party with our VP.
Anthropologist != Neuroscientist (Score:4, Informative)
Looks like ignorant reductionism to me (Score:3, Insightful)
I know subjectively, that even my simple emotions are complex, multilayered things. There's the sensation-level feedback which lets me know I'm experiencing an emotion. There's learned-behaviour changes like reinforcement (of love, happiness, etc) or disincentive (from pain, shame, etc). There's thought-ability changes, belief-prioritization changes, even memory recall changes. All in parallel. And that's leaving aside the experience, belief and attention context that triggered the emotion. So, it looks to me like what these guys are doing is picking at one strand (new love's pleasure/reinforcement/habituation mechanism) and thinking they have the totality. Which is just ignorant, and I'd guess it's not accidentially ignorant. More people pushing the "mind is nothing but meat" idea. Not an opinion I share!
Re:In other words: (Score:5, Funny)
You are on the right track, young padiwan. Now you must get another person involved.
Re:If today goes well... (Score:2)
"There's love all over this room.... and it smells funny!"
Re:So basically... (Score:2)
Re:So basically... (Score:2)