Careful Where You Put That Tree 190
Ant writes "Wired News is reporting that according to Stanford University's atmospheric scientist Ken Caldeira, forests in the wrong location can actually make the Earth hotter. From the article: 'Plants absorb large amounts of carbon dioxide during photosynthesis, so scientists and policy makers have long assumed new forest growth helps combat global warming. At an American Geophysical Union conference in San Francisco earlier this month, however, Caldeira rolled out a provocative new finding: Trees may be good at capturing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, but their dark leaves are also very efficient at soaking up sunlight, which is later released as heat. At certain latitudes, the net effect of these two processes is warming, rather than cooling.'"
Solution: (Score:5, Funny)
What? (Score:2)
duh (Score:2, Insightful)
All other problems are just secundary manifestations of this one.
Nah (Score:2)
Mod Parent Up, not down. Overpopulation. (Score:2)
On 2005-12-25, 11:02, the parent comment is at -1, Troll. But, it is exactly correct, and very insightful.
To repeat: "We have only one environmental problem in this world, and that is the huge number of people on this planet. All other problems are just secondary manifestations of this one."
Merry Christmas!
PR for corruption? (Score:2)
Re:duh (Score:2)
That's what jerk named Ehrlich said already 40 or so years ago. Something about a population bomb. The climate has not changed all that much since then. If the warming were proportional to the population increase since then, we should have all been cooked by now and run out of things to eat and drink. The world has always had doom and gloom, the sky is falling soothsayers. Predicitions about the world running out of oil and other resources have been around
Uhhh... (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Uhhh... (Score:2)
It's about unity, man! Unity!
It's not the trees indeed. (Score:2)
Re:It's not the trees indeed. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:It's not the trees indeed. (Score:2)
I'm so torn (Score:5, Funny)
See, here's where I'm torn: I happen to like global warming. It would be good for farming and would make a greater percentage of the civilized world comfortable for our aging population. But the part where I'm torn is that the articles I'm reading this week tell me that to get my wish, I do precisely what the environmentalists have been urging since the 80s. Drive less and plant more trees, but this time in support of global warming!
Re:I'm so torn (Score:3, Insightful)
Except that it won't.
a) Rising ocean levels mean less total landmass.
b) For every bit of cold region that becomes livable due to global warming, there's an equal if not greater amount of landmass that gets turned into unlivable and unfarmable desert.
c) Even small increases in temperature can cause significant changes in the weather. One word that sums this up well: Katrina.
Re:I'm so torn (Score:2)
Of course, the GP was joking anyway, so...
Re:I'm so torn (Score:5, Informative)
Climatologists have said that at the current rate of global warming a net change in hurricane severity is still quite a ways off.
Katrina was bad only because of where it hit. Any other category 3 would've done the same thing to the Gulf Coast. Hurricane Andrew in 1992 was a category 4 and tore up large chunks of Florida. Not only would Andrew have done to New Orleans what Katrina did, it probably would've been worse, since Katrina was only a category 3 when it hit land for the second time (it was only a category 1 when it hit Florida).
The strongest recorded storm at the time of landfall between 1992 and 2005 was a category 4 (Andrew), not a category 3 (Katrina). Storm severity was worse 13 years ago, when the globe was marginally cooler. Katrina was not a direct result of global warming, it was just an average storm that hit a very ill prepared area.
No it isn't... (Score:3, Informative)
Here's a look at Katrina from NOAA [noaa.gov]
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/img/climate/research/2005
Compare it to Hurricane Andrew
http://www.noaa.gov/images/hurr-andrew-082492.jpg [noaa.gov]
Now to category 5 Hurricane Camille
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Camille [wikipedia.org]
You'll see that while Katrina may have had ultimately lower overall windspeed, i
Re:I'm so torn (Score:2)
In case you aren't (and for the people who modded you up), The most powerful storm ever recorded was Hurricane Wilma [wikipedia.org] which was a storm thi
Re:I'm so torn (Score:2)
Re:I'm so torn (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:I'm so torn (Score:2)
Climate is a bit more complicated than that. Warmer ocean water evaporates more and that evaporation will come down as rain in areas that get very little right now. There is evidence that our planet was much warmer in the past. Where do you think the fossil fuels came from? We are now burning the buried remains of life-forms
Re:I'm so torn (Score:2)
Also, while the jury is, and will probably remain, out on wheth
Re:I'm so torn (Score:2)
The argument isn't about global warming so much, than about human activity is the cause thereof. There is no evidence that this is the case. There have been much warmer and much colder periods of time in recorded history, long before we started using fossil fuels for energy. Warmth means there is more energy in the atmosphere to power the weather. It is largely the temperature DIFFERENCES that cause the atmosp
Re:I'm so torn (Score:2)
Re:I'm so torn (Score:2, Insightful)
I think that's a bit of a heavy price to pay just for warming up your winters a little. Man, just wear a sweater or someth
Re:I'm so torn (Score:5, Funny)
Re:I'm so torn (Score:3, Funny)
Too many New Yorkers? (Score:2)
Dont worry, save energy, reduce CO2 emission (Score:3, Informative)
- save energy
- use insulation, improve insulation, (it works as a two way effect,
a good insulation stops heat from escaping in the winter,
and in summer stops heat from wandering in (with a house with a good insulation
you need less power too heat up your house in the winter, and you need less
power for your aircooler in the summer, because the chill is preserved as in
a fridge )
The problem is, that the processes involved in trees and the hole cli
Re:I'm so torn (Score:2, Funny)
This message brought to you by the Prairie Restoration Force.
Re:I'm so torn (Score:2)
Re:I'm so torn (Score:3, Insightful)
Tho I feel compelled to point out that both the somewhat warmer climate of the early middle ages, and the "Little Ice Age" that followed (and helped bring on the "Dark Ages") happened before most of these primeval forests were cut.
How many more contradictions can the theory of locally-controlled global warming support, before the sun gets disgusted with the
Re:I'm so torn (Score:3, Interesting)
The historical records only go back a couple hundred years in any meaningful way (and take a look at maps from pre-1920... before aerial photography, maps had at best wild guesses about terrain that hadn't been mapped by someone on foot).
The big difference is that deforestation due to wildfires (caused by nature or man) rather quickly grows back; in fact, wildfires are a natural part of the reforestation cycle.
Whereas deforestation in favour of farming stays deforested until the farm is taken out of service
Re:I'm so torn (Score:2)
right but.. (Score:5, Insightful)
a big part of their argument is that the smog acts almost as if its sunblock.. ultimately making the temperature on earth cooler.. but you can't honestly say, that we need to pollute more, just so we can have our sunblock on ;-) we need to be thinking LONGTERM which is the most important factor.. yes, if we slowly decrease our use of gas-guzzlin' bitches, it will get hotter on earth.. if we plant trees, it will clean up the polluted air which acts as our sunblock, making the earth much hotter.. but hey, we better start now, because it'll be twice as hot, if we wait too long..
Re:right but.. (Score:2)
Not to mention help prevent erosion and landslides.
Re:right but.. (Score:2)
Ozone? what does any of this have to do with ozone?
Re:right but.. (Score:3, Interesting)
He jumped threading... it's a reference to the comment that smog reflects heat. Which really doesn't say anything about greenhouse gasses, just aerosols -- greenhouse gasses still warm the earth. But aerosols may cool it by causing brighter clouding. I don't think that's particularly worth it, because the pollutants in question, as a batch, also deplete ozone, and have numerous direct effects on human health and the biosphere. Typical NYT pollyannaism, taking a Nature article like that out of context to
Re:right but.. (Score:2)
Trees are also good because (Score:4, Insightful)
"planting trees has a variety of environmental benefits unrelated to global warming, such as restoring threatened animal habitats and preventing the erosion of topsoil."
-- Carbonfund spokesman Craig Coulter
Another thing (Score:2)
There's one solution! (Score:3, Funny)
Comment removed (Score:3)
Re:So... (Score:2)
I don't think you can say "climate-wise". Maybe tree-locally temperature-wise it is hotter than if it were a giant mirror there or maybe desert is all that can be asserted.
I'm not sure what the article is comparing against. So, instead of green trees if there were white or glass concrete buildings? It can't be parking lots sin
Re: (Score:2)
Re:So... (Score:2)
Um, how are green corn, or green soybeans, or green cabbage, or brown dirt between the rows supposed to be an improvement over green trees? The only thing that would have an advantage would be dry, yellow grass. Which, incidentally, can get awfully warm.
Leaves aren't heat-radiating surfaces: every single leaf is liquid-cooled. Heat isn't going to be radiated to any significant extent: it'll be carried into the core of the tree, along with the products of photosynthesis.
Re:So... (Score:2)
I kinda suspect their calculations were done with respect to a spherical conifer forest of uniform density. So to speak.
Did they take into account the fact that many trees in temperate forests don't actually have leaves for a significant portion of the year?
Don't worry, be happy! (Score:2, Insightful)
Someone still has to explain to me how Mars has a Glob
Will lead to ice age in Europe (Score:2)
Re:Will lead to ice age in Europe (Score:2)
Things can be more than out of control .. (Score:2)
Are you saying humans have an impact or do not? (Score:2)
My worry is that all the efforts lead by environmentalists will lead to a massive ice age due to over compensation and Mother Nature's bad disposition about being screwed with.
If nature is a greater force than mankind, then how would the efforts of environmentalists have any impact at all?
Re:Are you saying humans have an impact or do not? (Score:2)
Re:Don't worry, be happy! (Score:5, Informative)
Since it is Christmas, I shall be kind to such a response. Mars [space.com] is [newscientist.com] experiencing [newscientist.com] Global [nasa.gov] Warming [sfgate.com].
So is NASA lying? Or don't you believe in their facts?
Re:Don't worry, be happy! (Score:2)
Re:Don't worry, be happy! (Score:2)
Re:Don't worry, be happy! (Score:2)
Well, this is just a guess, but maybe because they have the same heat source?
It would be far more stunning if there weren't a correlation. (And of course you are aware that "correlation" is a continuous variable, right, not just a binary true/false value? Just checking.)
Re:Don't worry, be happy! (Score:2)
Oh damnit (Score:2, Funny)
They are missing the point... (Score:3, Interesting)
Can we stop the dhmo crap? (Score:2)
Get a new joke, kids.
tradeoffs.... (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:tradeoffs.... (Score:2)
Well said!
Shoot me an email, the address I have for you seems to have disappeared.
Happy Holidays
SB
Wait a minute... (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Wait a minute... (Score:2, Interesting)
Don't photovotaics have the same problem ? (Score:4, Interesting)
and.... (Score:4, Funny)
headline (Score:2)
U.S. leads world in new woodlands increases that cause global warming - Largest increase in history under President Bush!
Oh, come on. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Oh, come on. (Score:2)
What Kind of Trees? (Score:3, Insightful)
but their dark leaves are also very efficient at soaking up sunlight, which is later released as heat. At certain latitudes, the net effect of these two processes is warming, rather than cooling.
What sort of trees did they use in their simulation? Did They reforest with an even mixture of what trees where natively found in the region? Or even the altitude? The article doesn't say.
Anyone who has spent some time in the woods knows a forest is diverse system. within a few miles walk in New England, you can found varieties of spruce, maple, cherry, oak, among others. All prospering in environments suitable for each. Did their simulation reflect this? Did their simulation reflect "natural" clearing? (Forest fires, die off, etc etc)?
IANAG (not a geologist), but wouldn't there be evidence that North America would've been actually warmer some 400 years ago? I've read that the early settlers would say a squirrel could go from Maine to kentucky, and never touch the ground. Isn't earth warming currently at fractions of this rate? (with all of man's humble efforts?).
Bad, Good, Bad, Good.. (Score:4, Insightful)
George says... (Score:3, Funny)
- George J.
That's interesting. (Score:5, Insightful)
That aside, this is a very interesting finding. There's no doubt in my mind that the logging industry will use this as an excuse to ramp up production in the face of opposition from environmentalists, but it could also be useful in helping us understand how to control our own climate naturally. Maybe certain kinds of trees and plants reflect more heat than others. Maybe certain arrangements and placements of trees and plants are cooler or hotter than others. Landscaping for climate control, anyone?
Re:That's interesting. (Score:2)
Re:That's interesting. (Score:3, Informative)
The problem with localized landscaping is that it fails to take microclimates into account. Frex, Santa Clarita (the next valley north of L.A.'s San Fernando Valley) is actually the terminus of a river valley that reaches all the way to the Pacific Ocean without significant interruption. Used to be at 2.30 every afternoon the ocean wind arrived and cooled the SCV down, making summer afternoons pleasant (rather t
shady research (Score:2, Insightful)
happy christian bastardized pagan holiday.
its really siberian shaman reindeer piss drinking day.
My experience (Score:2, Insightful)
Uhhh... No. (Score:2)
Re:Uhhh... No. (Score:2)
It's the gist of the article is actually pretty simple: Planting a tree in the north because you cut one down in the south isn't parity. While the C02 consumption might be the same the overall effect on climate isn't. If you want to "buy back" the CO2 you are dumping into the air with your car, p
so let me see if I understand.... (Score:5, Interesting)
R-i-g-h-t.
Look, I think that it's patently obvious that 5 billion people cooking things, burning fuels, and generally living energy-intensive lives must be warming the planet (whether this is moreso than natural cycles is up for debate). But the whole 'Kyoto' religion smacks of Environmentalist's "Intelligent Design" - ie 'we don't really know WTF we are talking about, but just trust us, this is the RIGHT thing to do!'
Coupled with a healthy dose of white, western intellectualist guilt, and ample resentment of the first world by the third world, (with a dash of anti-globalization thrown in) and I see Kyoto and the efforts to effectively hobble Western Industrial societies as little more than a post-colonial revenge.
We hear many, many stories about how the industrial western societies (mainly the US) have ruined and continue to ruin the world. I'd say that an increase in average human lifespan in 1900 of 44 to whatever it is now (82) is a good thing, brought on entirely through the benefits of industrialized, advanced western societies.
Of course, at the root, environmentalists would be afraid to admit it, but they'd ultimately probably prefer a goodly chunk of these still-living humans to die.
Re:so let me see if I understand.... (Score:3, Insightful)
Hold on: MOST forests do NOT soak up CO2 (Score:2, Interesting)
The only thing that matters is NET soakin up of CO2. Ther
Re:Hold on: MOST forests do NOT soak up CO2 (Score:2)
The Carbon in the plant matter is also turned into fungi and bacteria and bugs, some portions of which will be relatively stable after they die. (Exoskeletons, etc).
Re:Hold on: MOST forests do NOT soak up CO2 (Score:2)
What do you think oil and coal are made of?
myopic (Score:2)
Clearly, plants absorb sunlight, and some of what they absorb will be radiated as heat, but there's a lot more going on in their ecosystem than that. Before we start worrying about heat absorbed and
How would that heat be utilised by the trees? (Score:3, Insightful)
I'm sure there's logging lobbyist groups creaming themselves over this. But the article seems, at least to me, a statement that nature is an increasingly complex and delicate system that we may never fully understand. But even for those that aren't biologists, even the most base layman can understand that you don't need to be a mechanic to know that if you throw a wrench into a running engine, it will come to a grinding halt.
The last line of the article sums it up the best: "The less we interfere with the system, the more likely we are to have a healthy planet."
I think they dropped a variable (Score:2, Informative)
Anyone who has been downhill from a forested hill in Missouri during high summer knows that trees store energy; you can detect a significant temperature gradient from the concrete to the trees - even though concrete has a much higher albedo than the leaves and needles of most
Bottom line (Score:4, Insightful)
But, honestly, even though it may be true, and if it's a lie, then in every lie there's a bit of truth... it just sounds more like an excuse for ecoligal negligence more than anything.
"Hey check it out, SOME trees COULD be bad, so feel free to cut 'em all".
Uh-Oh (Score:2)
These two [amazon.com] men [mercola.com] have a lot to answer for then!
Solution to global warming (Score:2, Funny)
Sounds good enough for a patent. One day, I'll be a rich guy.
Liquid-cooled trees (Score:3, Insightful)
The problem with the theory is that each leaf is part of a massive liquid cooling system. The heat is far more likely to be transported into the core of the tree, along with the products of photosynthesis, than it is to be reradiated.
If you roll around on a green lawn in summer, the grass is cool. Leaves on a tree are also cool, in my experience, it's just rather difficult to roll around on them because they're so spread out.
But dead grass? Not cool. No water flow, so no cooling.
What in lieu of trees? (Score:2)
The idea of dark colors absorbing sunlight instead of reflecting is well known, but generally in the context of when arctic ice mel
Re:Once again... (Score:2)
Nature is really tough and will survive if even you and I don't. Merry Christmas!!!
Re:Once again... (Score:2)
Re:Someone tell the UAE (Score:2)
Re:Someone tell the UAE (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Mankind is ignorant (Score:2)
Allergies, asthma, mad cows, falling sperm counts, and mutant flu superstrains of doom: Nature's bitch-slaps.
Re:Mankind is ignorant (Score:2)
You know, some people actually like that kind of stuff.
sigh (Score:2)