NASA Supporting Nanotech Development 136
It doesn't come easy writes "In laboratories around the country, NASA is supporting the burgeoning science of nanotechnology. The basic idea is to learn to deal with matter at the atomic scale -- to be able to control individual atoms and molecules well enough to design molecule-size machines, advanced electronics and "smart" materials."
Should be more like this (Score:5, Interesting)
NASA excells when they are funding or developing something totally new. They are not so good at mundane operational issues.
For example NASA let SRB O-ring problems creep up on them over many years. Same thing with TPS damage by foam. They don't deal with things which change slowly over time. They work on feel, rather than analysis.
But as developers of totally amazing stuff (Mercury, gemini, Apollo, Shuttle) they do very well.
My advice: if anything comes of this nanotech effort, NASA should sell the technology to private industry as fast as possible. Get out of the operational side and start developing the next big thing.
Back to the shuttle. Once the system was developed it could have continued to be funded and regulated by one or more Government departments, I just don't think NASA is the department to do the job.
Re:Should be more like this (Score:2, Flamebait)
I just don't get this (Score:3, Interesting)
WTF?
Why can't we have a great public space exploration program AND great private space development? We may not have either right now, but I don't see any reason we can't have both.
Re:I just don't get this (Score:2)
Re:I just don't get this (Score:2)
Not really true.
One could always go to the French or the Russians to do spacelaunch. And NASA isn't really involved much at all in the commercial launch business the Air Force does out of Vandenberg.
And that was the 1990's.
Today, there are more options. Sealaunch, Japan is getting into the commercial launch business, and soon, players like SpaceX will be enteri
Re:I just don't get this (Score:2)
because such an arrangement does not support extremist ideology at either end of the political spectrum, and would allow those of us in the middle to live and prosper free of conflict and power games on which the extremists thrive.
That's why.
Re:I just don't get this (Score:2)
But I don't like the rule that everything has to be rushed to commercialization as fast as possible. Some things take a while to become commercial and profitable, and require quite a long period of nurturing first, such as raising kids, or space mining/space energy production/space self-sustaining ecosystems as life insurance against a
Re:I just don't get this (Score:2)
NASA should be an IP clearing house (Score:2, Interesting)
You hit the nail on the head and frankly I think NASA should be doing EVERYTHING this way. NASA should just open up everything they do outright for licensing by private parties, from the rocket boosters to the robot technology on up.
If you look at the state of private space development, NASA is basically already
Re:Should be more like this (Score:3, Insightful)
Sell? The public funds NASA. NASA's research should go back to who paid for it instead of locking it up within one company. I thought the USA was supposed to be a capitalist society? Let anybody use this new technology and there will be competition instead of one company doing everything.
Re:Should be more like this (Score:2, Insightful)
It should of course be in the domain of the executive and legislative branches as per usual as to international licensing/sharing of data gleaned from NASA work.
N
Re:Should be more like this (Score:2)
The goal of government funding for R&D should never be to generate revenue directly. The goal should be to give private research a leg-up, which aids the whole economy, because R&D transla
Re:Should be more like this (Score:2)
I'm sorry but this is frankly impossible. To be fair to the US public you would have to give the information equally to every US citizen, and trust them not to leak the information to evil foreigners like me.
Better for NASA to take the profit up front. Sell the technology to US owned businesses and invest the proceeds in new research.
Tax funded research (Score:2)
Re:Should be more like this (Score:1)
Re:Should be more like this (Score:2)
Due
Re:Should be more like this (Score:2)
Re:Should be more like this (Score:3, Insightful)
You make it sound like challenger and columbia were slow mistakes. There were not. The shuttles have a known set of issues. All mechanical things do. We are asking the most complex piece of equipment ever built to work in the harshest of environments. All of the issues with each shuttle were known wa
Re:Should be more like this (Score:2)
But tell me, do you have any evidence of your accusation? I would like to propagate this argument, because it applies to nearly every technological endeavor. I know that at the software startup I began work at 15 years ago, the company had bright promise. Then they hired a "professional businessman" to run the company. He succeeded in running the company, technically, into the ground - but on the other hand, he succeeded in positioining the company
Re:Should be more like this (Score:3, Interesting)
First off, I have worked with NASA, so I am biased.
Read the Columbia report. If you read it, they point their fingers in a number of direction, but in the end, they point to the very top management as being the crux of the problem. Basically, it nicely says that they did not listen to those below them. It was the same issue with with challenger. The people up top were threatening the engineers with their jobs if they did not go along with the go dec
Re:Should be more like this (Score:2)
You seem to have totally missed the GP's post: NASA is good at *ground-breaking work* in space travel and nanotech. But as space exploration becomes space exploitation, the ESA and the Russians do a much better job.
Re:Should be more like this (Score:2)
Re:Should be more like this (Score:2)
Obviously thinking along the lines of... (Score:2, Funny)
As usual.. (Score:1)
What about nano-economics? (Score:3, Interesting)
The best motor for innovation is competition, and the main problem with NASA-style science is that it eliminates scientific and engineering competition and replaces it with burocratic competition. Real progress is made by small teams that see risk as opportunity, while NASA-style science is done by large teams that see risk as something to be avoided at all costs.
Let's see research conducted around a much more open competition for the available money, provided more in the form of prizes and awards and less as research grants.
Let's stop paying people on their skills in writing grant applications and start rewarding people for their ability to think in creative and useful ways.
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:5, Insightful)
First of all, up to recently, space exploration was an activity that can't possibly be boosted by competition. Totally New Things[tm] usually come from government-funded research labs, such as the ARPANET, the moon landing program, etc... That's because such ground-breaking experiments can only be put together at a complete loss. Once the road is open, let competition pave it.
Secondly, it's true NASA today is stifled by a risk-avoiding attitude, but that's only because the administration (and the public) doesn't really have a strong desire to go to space, therefore any small problem leads to a reduction in NASA budget. The great things NASA did in the past were done because the administration just had to achieve what Kennedy promised, otherwise they'd have lost the race to the moon. In that light, loss of astronauts and giant rockets exploding right and left weren't very big concerns compared to losing face with the USSR. Nowadays, there is no USSR to compete against.
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:2)
Slashdot re
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:3, Insightful)
You don't think 24 years is a good run for a single spacecraft design? Hell, most car designs don't last half that long, and they are much simpler. It's time to move on to something better.
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:2)
To give a simile: imagine a company that made one very good, very fast computer. Wonderful. But if they can't make
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:2)
Most car designs don't last half that long because they are much simpler. Aircraft designs typically last much longer than car designs; this is simple economics.
Oh, and isn't it ironic that many of the people who say it's time to move on from the Shuttle, advocate a return of the Saturn V?
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:1)
And to all those who will take exception to what you have explained so lucidly - just do a little reading in the history of science and technology - the vast majority of the tech stuff (like...digital electronics, microelectronics, computer science, advanced telecommunications, biomedical engineering, materials science, etc., etc., etc.) derived from the NASA/Apollo program research. [Everything almost, but Velcro, which the lowbrows have wrongfully a
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:5, Insightful)
I think science is totally broken because of the secretive, competitive approach which scientists take to towards their work.
Science is not really a commercial activity, people who spend 10 years working on something and lose in the last month to another team can have their entire career at risk over small issues of secrecy and professional ethics.
An open source approach in science would accomplish two things:
Right now, working in science is too much of a risk for people in some fields; particularly biotech. Why devote your career to something when you are judged by a first past the post system?
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:4, Insightful)
Commercialized science is not science, just refining.
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:1)
Re:What about nano-economics? - mod parent down! (Score:3, Informative)
Science is pretty much open source, in most fields. The Nanotech people might be a little more secretive because the commercial application is so close, and of course the commercial research and development groups don't publish a lot of papers, but in general I wonder how you've come to think that.
I don't know of anyone who was been working on something for 10 years secretly. I don't know anyone who would have a name in the field, attend conferen
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:2)
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:2)
The prime example I had in mind when I wrote the post you are replying to was the recent contraversy on MPML about an object called K40506A.
If you want to take a look this [yahoo.com] would be a good place to start.
Basically astronomers in this context work with the assumption that their infromation will be private until they choose to release it. But if somebody else finds the same object first and makes an announcement then they have priority and are considered the discoverer.
If these people had been more open wit
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:2)
1) That is not a symptom of commercial science. All science, regardless if it is academic in nature or commercial, hold back information until it can be confirmed. The entire peer review system is based upon the idea that you hold back information until you can be reasonably sure that it is true.
2) This is a good thing and helps improve science.
Last year I worked on a project with a commercial nanotechnology company. We were working on something
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:1, Insightful)
Hard Science research doesn't pay off commercially for years. Look at history if you don't believe me.
But now it's increasingly difficult to get a grant unless you can demonstrate that there's a good chance of commercialisation in the "near" future. As a result we have lots of "trivial" research, and very little new work being done. Even Universities, which used to be bastions
Re:What about nano-economics? (Score:3, Insightful)
I wonder... (Score:5, Interesting)
If we do the problem of sending vehicles to X will be much easier to due the fact that there would not be hardly as much inertia to overcome.
Its pretty obvious why NASA has there hands in nanotechnology development.
Re:I wonder... (Score:1)
Re:I wonder... (Score:2)
In other words, getting a few hundred kg of mass into orbit (or on a Mars trajectory) is only slightly more difficult than getting nothing to orbit.
Re:I wonder... (Score:2)
Re:I wonder... (Score:2)
Re:I wonder... (Score:3, Informative)
Just to comment on one point, it's pretty much established - Drexler pointed it out in his seminal nanotech work, "Engines of Creation" - that it will NOT be possible to produce "infinitely strong structures infinitely small."
It will be possible to produce materials that are stronger than at present, but there is a physical limit. (IANAP - I Am Not A Physicist - or ME - Materials Engineer)
Drexler's first work covers the possibilities of nanotech very well, although do note that he warns that he describes so
Re:I wonder... (Score:2)
For instance, Stephenson's aerostats could "fly" because they had a structure strong enough to maintain an inner vacuum, but light enough to be lighter than the air they displaced. Such technology, if applied on a large scale, could solve many problems we currently have with space travel. A vehicle so constructed could lift spacecraft out of the earth's atmosphere, allowing them to accellerate to orbital speeds using far less propellant. Conversely,
Nanotech - otherwise known as Chemistry (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Nanotech - otherwise known as Chemistry (Score:3, Insightful)
Yes, the study of small things has been around for hundreds of years. But you will find that within the last 100 years chemistry and physics have grown in their tangents. Nanoscience is putting them back together along with biology.
Re:Nanotech - otherwise known as Chemistry (Score:3, Interesting)
Nasa has every right, and should be at the forefront of research into new materials et c. But this is materials chemistry/
Re:Nanotech - otherwise known as Chemistry (Score:2)
Occasionally when the media (or people who are in high places) use words incorrectly because it sounds cooler, don't expect them to go back to their original meaning. Heck, don't even expect to be able to use them for their original meaning without being looked at\talked about as if you're stupid (ironically, by the ignorant majority).
Re:Nanotech - otherwise known as Chemistry (Score:1)
Re:Nanotech - otherwise known as Chemistry (Score:1)
Re:Nanotech - otherwise known as Chemistry (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Nanotech - otherwise known as Chemistry (Score:1)
Re:Nanotech - otherwise known as Chemistry (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Nanotech - otherwise known as Chemistry (Score:2)
Re:Nanotech - otherwise known as Chemistry (Score:3, Informative)
Oh so many times I've heard this arguement. I'm a researcher in Surface Science and I look at atoms and molecules all the time. Chemical synthesis is very amazing, I give you that. Being able to attatch specific functional groups to complex molecules is no small task. However, the controlled manipulation of these molecules and atoms in physical space is not something that classical Chemistry can do. It's tools developed by engineers and physicists that are now allowing the nex
Re:Nanotech - otherwise known as Chemistry (Score:1)
hmm (Score:5, Funny)
Okay, sorry, I have nothing interesting to say about this article. Just remembering the good ol' days when every new exciting tech began with an E.
Re:hmm (Score:1, Funny)
As if mp3 players weren't easy enough to lose already, you want to make them smaller?!
On the other hand, if you make them that small, just implant them into the ear then you could call it an ePod and we can go full circle!
Re:hmm (Score:2)
Bzzt. It is actually called nPod.
But before it can be realized, nMac must appear first.
Re:hmm (Score:1)
Well... (Score:2, Interesting)
If you could bond two atoms together where the bonding forces are greater any force know to man, then you could every object one atom thick and indestructible.
Imagine the bullet-proof clothing you could make out this or the weight of a spacecrafts fuel tank, or the weight of anything for that matter.
Re:Well... (Score:2)
Uhm, sorry, nanotech does not deal with intra-atomic forces - or necessarily even with atomic-level positioning, for the most part. It deals with molecular-level positioning and manipulation - orders of magnitude bigger stuff.
Atomic bonding belongs to the field of femtotech, if I'm not mistaken. Which is barely a gleam in someone's eye, at this point, AFAIK.
Pathetic.. (Score:1, Flamebait)
Disgusting.
"Grey goo" will increase space travel demand (Score:2, Funny)
Once nanobots take over this planet in the form of Grey Goo... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grey_goo [wikipedia.org] Organic life's only hope for survival become space travel.
Wow (Score:4, Funny)
New Materials, was: Should be more like this (Score:2)
What I am really waiting for is the latest advance in materials science. Yes we have some cool alloys, and other composite metals (aluminum and ceramic composites, for example) but when are we truly going to develop or discover the really cool materials that are super light weight, and super strong, and exhibit properties like the materials that are occasionally, and allegedly discover
Re:New Materials, was: Should be more like this (Score:2)
Well, actually, AFAIK no such metals have ever been discovered at UFO crash sites. Metals, yeah, but nothing superstrong - just unusual alloys.
In fact, most of the stuff found from UFOs is some weird fluffy stuff. Like maybe alien semen from some bug jerking off as he flies over Washington...
Or maybe that's how they flush their johns...
There's a limit to how strong a physical material can be, IIRC, and we're not far from it now with some of our materials. Nanotech will only improve that so much. Drexler poi
End result (Score:3, Funny)
Good morning, Captain. (Score:2)
Re:Good morning, Captain. (Score:2)
42. So long and thanks for all the fish. NASA doesn't stand a whelks chance in a supernova. They're almost, but not completely, entirely too big to deal with nanotech. I'm sure nanotech will be mostly harmless.
Re:Good morning, Captain. (Score:2)
If it does, look for the sperm whale to materialize out of the vortex and begin its plummet to the ground.
Hot air (Score:2)
This part is mostly hot air.
well enough to design molecule-size machines, advanced electronics and "smart" materials."
This actually might happen to a certain extent.
Because... (Score:1)
Oil is the ticket (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Oil is the ticket (Score:2)
Shale oil extraction should be feasible with nanotech.
Not to mention dumping nanotech into an oil field instead of water, thus avoiding destroying the oil fields like Saudi Arabia has been doing.
More efficient solar cells and wind turbines and wave energy extractors will of course be possible as well.
Not to mention more efficient engines to use the energy extracted.
Could even lead to enabling technologies that might make figuring out how to do fusion easier - even cold fusion (nanotech instrumentation might
nonotech (Score:1)
Uhh, this is news? (Score:1)
nanotech reference from 1919 (Score:3, Funny)
>> spoken in 1919:
At the present time the Earth is going through its Fourth Round, and
this is the mineral. During this time it is the task of mankind to work
upon the mineral kingdom... We are now in the midst of this activity,
and in the course of the next epochs, THE EARTH WILL HAVE TO BECOME
COMPLETELY TRANSFORMED, SO THAT EVENTUALLY THERE WILL BE
NO SINGLE ATOM ON THE EARTH THAT HAS NOT BEEN WORKED ON BY MAN.
In earlier times these atoms became more and more solidified; now however
they are becoming increasingly separated. Radio-activity did not exist in
earlier times and could not therefore be discovered. It has only existed
for a few thousand years, because now the atoms split up more and more.
(Foundations of Esotericism [elib.com], Oct.5-1905, Rudolf Steiner Press, pp.66-67)
NASA's Vision - Autonomous NanoTechnology Swarm (Score:2, Informative)
NASA's support for nanotech R and D is not surprising, given their concepts for the future of space exploration. A cornerstone of this new initiative depends completely on nanotechnology [or more properly molecular engineering] namely ANTS, the Autonomous NanoTechnology Swarm [nasa.gov]. NASA's ANTS site has very nice overviews and movies of the concepts and potential missions, in particular PAM, the Prospecting Asteroid Mission [nasa.gov].
Briefly, PAM envisions spacecraft in the shape of a cube with a 10 cm edge, each with a
Re:NASA's Vision - Autonomous NanoTechnology Swarm (Score:2)
Which unfortunately is running Windows which BSODs upon hitting Earth's atmosphere, rendering the entire project worthless.
Typical of NASA's reliance on single points of failure (or multiple points like fucking foam?)
If you swarm outward, why not swarm inward and replicate the data so you're sure it gets back?
And I don't even have a college degree and I can figure out that much.
I guess that's why NASA is now developing a reputation for fail
Running Windows? Where does it say that? (Score:1)
Running Windows? Where on the site does it say that? Also, where does it say that a 10cm cube is expected to re-enter Earth's atmosphere? According to the ANTS Enabling Technologies page, one of the enabling technologies for ANTS consists of
"Intelligent Systems areas requiring development include advanced autonom
Re:Running Windows? Where does it say that? (Score:2)
Don't take my post so literally.
I never said it WAS running Windows, I said it probably would be just because doing something dumb like that would be par for the course with NASA.
I mean, JPL lost a Mars probe because some idiot didn't convert metric measurements (supposedly) and nobody caught it. How dumb was that?
Re:Sorry... (Score:2)
No problem. I've had worse troll comments than yours here, heh, heh! I don't even count yours as a troll - you'd have to have meant it that way to be a troll.
motivation? (Score:1)
Hurray! (Score:1)
"Quick! Everyone! Hide!"
Podcast from NASA Nano-dude. (Score:2, Interesting)
http://www.itconversations.com/shows/detail585.ht
Re:Nah Nah Nah (Score:1, Funny)
Re:I say, awesome. (Score:4, Funny)
Re:I say, awesome. (Score:1)
Re:I say, awesome. (Score:1)
Re:I say, awesome. (Score:1)
Re:we all know what this is leading up to... (Score:2)
Unfortunately for Bush, we Transhumans are likely to be the terminator soldiers - and we don't like Bush. Or whoever happens to be running the country when the tech makes it to reality.
Besides, they've got "terminator robots" now.
They're called Marines.
They're just dumber and die easier than the ones in the movies.
Re:Ethical issues (Score:2)
Then you'd better be worried about Israel, because word is they've been doing genetic marker biowarfare research for some time now.
Zionists are very big on the race issue.
In general, while nanotech could easily be used to create genetic marker based nanoweapons (as a Transhuman, I'm interested in those myself), it could also easily be used to defend against such weapons. Although there would be the issue of an arms race much like computer malware and computer security.
While the weapons could be very destruc
Re:Imagine... (Score:2)
You forgot:
1) Make things small.
2) ???
3) Profit!!!
Re:Imagine... (Score:1)
4) Lose very small things..
5) ???
6) Start company developing small things that find small things
7) Profit again!
Almost sounds like a complete business plan