Site for Moon Base Determined 738
Deinhard writes "Going hand-in-hand with the recent discussion on Moon Bases, Space.com is reporting that the perfect spot for a moon base has been found. According to the article, 'the best spot to settle on the Moon may be on the northern rim of Peary crater, close to the north pole.' What makes the location so important is that it is permanently lit, with a balmy -58 Fahrenheit (-50 C)."
Hello Slashdot reader, I am Ignignot & this is (Score:5, Funny)
For one thing, the Moon has one third less gravity than your Earth. I don't know if you can understand that, but our vertical leap is beyond all measurement.
On the Moon, nerds get their pants pulled down and they are spanked with Moonrocks.
Re:Hello Slashdot reader, I am Ignignot & this (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Hello Slashdot reader, I am Ignignot & this (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Hello Slashdot reader, I am Ignignot & this (Score:3, Funny)
Morons.
I am Gnotigna, Royal Daughter of Ignignot (Score:5, Funny)
We have been observing your earthworld with moonminds vast and merry for many moonyears. You earthtechnological earthachievements are moonimpressive to our moonminds.
Unfortunately, we mooninites are fighting a civil moonwar. Moonsibling is killing moonsibling. As Moonheir to the Moonthrone, I am trusted with protecting the ample Moontreasury.
Fellow sapients, the Moon needs your earthhelp. I need to transfer the equivalent of $50,000 USD to two thousand and one Earth banking accounts. In order to do so, my moonsubterfuge moonskills will have to deceive the earthbankers.
I plead with you on my moonknees.
Please let me transfer $50,000 USD to your earthaccount. The moonmoney will have to stay earthhidden for at least pi earthdecades. I trust you will earthsafeguard it from the moonpretenders to the Moonthrone.
We will moonreward all earthhumans moongenerously.
In order for me to transfer $50,000 to you, I need an initial earthmoney fund to earthbribe the earthbankers. Please send me $500 now, and I will moonreimburse you in the transfer.
The Moon cries out for your earthhelp as the moonpretenders moonrape, moonravage, and moonraze their way to my moonpalace. Please take my $50,000.
Lets clear up some Gravity and Leaping issues here (Score:5, Informative)
The Moon has about 1/6 Earth Gravity
Mars has about 1/3 Earth Gravity.
Assuming a 6-foot man can jump 6 feet on Earth, he could jump about 1/(1/6)*3 + 3 feet for a total of 21 feet on The Moon, 1/(1/3)*3 +3 for a total of 12 feet on Mars. Keep in mind when a 6-foot man jumps 6 feet here on Earth he is only lifting his CENTER of gravity 3 feet with a starting height of 3 feet for it.
Re:Lets clear up some Gravity and Leaping issues h (Score:3, Informative)
When you jump, you provide kinetic energy to your body. As you rise, the kinetic energy gets transformed to potential energy. At the top of your jump, all the kinetic energy has been converted to potential energy and you come to a stop. The potential energy then gets reconverted to kinetic energy as you fall. The potenial energy is de
Now all they have to do... (Score:3, Funny)
And now... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:And now... (Score:3, Funny)
I thought that was some kind of hovercraft...
Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:2, Insightful)
Things like moonbases are just extraneous.
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:4, Interesting)
I'm sorry I have no modpoints today...
I can't figure out why this is flamebait while everyone else's comments are not...
You are, of course, correct. The estate tax is, primarily a way to redistribute wealth in an attempt to prevent permanent pseudo-nobility by limiting the number of generations across which nearly-infinite wealth can remain nearly infinite.
You can argue about whether this is a good thing or not (in my opinion, it is not), but you can not argue that this (and not "revenue generation") is the primary purpose of this tax.
What all of this has to do with the moon, however, is beyond me. Surely by now it has become obvious that the U.S. government is not going to be a major space player again. U.S. industry might someday, otherwise, I'm betting on the likes of Japan or China...
Maybe Japan... then the base could have a big earth in the middle of the flag instead of a big sun...
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:3, Insightful)
An inheritance is income. Income is generally taxed in the US.
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:3, Informative)
Inheritance is typically the transfer of wealth from one relative to another on their death. Since it doesn't grow (except possibly due to related "income" which is already taxed) it will diminish to nothing in a few generations if it is taxed. Which, as the guy said, is the whole point of "inheritance
Estate tax (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:3, Interesting)
Not unless their property is seized forcefully!
Haven't you heard of Space Pirates? Yaarr!
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:3, Insightful)
by JasonMaggini (190142) Alter Relationship on Thursday April 14, @01:25PM (#12235625)
Ah, to be that naive again....*
without clicking |parent| i thought that you were talking about the idea of a corporation building a moonbase anytime soon very naive(because it is impossible in the short term future, how about we get private corps to build even launch vehicles on their own..).
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:3, Insightful)
Now we are pumping almost a quarter of our national tax revenues into paying the interest on the exploding debt. The average schmo got $300, the wealthy got hundreds of billions in tax cuts, and we are BROKE. Not an accident; now come the cuts in every guvmint expenditure hated by the right, along with huge increases in defense and surveillance spending.
We aren't going to buy any moo
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:5, Interesting)
http://www.publicdebt.treas.gov/opd/opdpenny.ht
Also, a large part of the "surplus" was unsustainable. To some degree the surplus was a result of cost cutting but mostly it was the result of increased revenue in the form of capital gains tax. Around the late 90's the government was collecting incredible amounts of capital gains tax due to stock market bubble. This was not a sustainable form of revenue.
The "debt holders" are a sundry group with many different agendas and motives. To suggest that they were all worried about the debt being paid off (which wasn't happening anyway) is misleading at best.
Considering how much misleading crap you were able to pack into your first sentence I think it is safe for people to disregard the rest of your hyper-biased post.
As an aside, I understand it is fashionable to hate Bush on this board and to suggest that he is somehow some evil genius/dumb monkey pulling all the strings to make the rich richer but you do yourself and your politcal cause a huge disservice when you exaggerate (and lie about) your claims.
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:3, Insightful)
(1) Before 1992, when the debt is dramatically increasing (second derivitive greater than 0)
(2) Between 1992 and 2000, when the debt is increasing, but the rate of increase slows every year (second derivitive less than 0). In fact, the debt is nearly constant between 1999 and 2000. But this was not a trend confined to the late 90's (dot com era), it started dramatically in 1992.
(3) After 2000, when
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:3, Insightful)
We're broke.
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:3, Informative)
Let's assume for the sake of argument that the definition of "the wealthy" is any family who earns more than $320,000 per year. (I am using the "Married Filing Jointly" status for this comparison. There are significant differences (unmarried individuals can earn $320,000 before entering the highest bracket, but married couples can total no more than the same $320,000 -- or about $160,000 each))
Let's also assume that the "average schmo" is family earning, oh... $58,500 per y
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:3, Informative)
Suppose a family of 4, both children under 18 and live at home. Tax year 2004
This means that a family of 4 pays no income tax on at least the first $22,100 of income. In addition there are credits such as the Earned Income Credit (for those making less than about $31k/yr) and the Child Credit, which can decrease your tax by several thousand dollar
Since When... (Score:3, Insightful)
Have lower taxes ever kept politicians from spending money they don't have?
Especially considering the current administration is spending money like a drunken democrat?
Congress just has to write a check. They'll let someone else (i.e. the American taxpayers) figure out how to pay for it.
Taxes (Score:3, Insightful)
And estate taxes prevent riches from piling up ad infinitum in one family. You shouldn't have an unassailable advantage over everyone else just because your parents are richer than everyone else.
Re:Taxes (Score:3, Insightful)
If your estate is worth less than 1.5 million dollars there is no estate tax. I realize that 1.5 mil doesn't go as far as it used to, but would still enable a dependant to retire to an upper middle class lifestyle upon receiving this inheritance.
And when it comes down to it, an inheritance is income. Should this income be excluded from taxation? If so why? The only argument I have heard on this is that it has already has been taxed (the "unfair double
Re:Finance: Money for Moon Base Unknown (Score:5, Funny)
Expected (Score:2)
Re:Expected (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Expected (Score:3, Funny)
Too bad... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Too bad... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Too bad... (Score:2)
"Gol-darned claim-jumpin' bushwackin' astro-nots!"
Re:Too bad... (Score:3, Funny)
-50c?! (Score:5, Funny)
Always??? (Score:5, Funny)
Even during a lunar eclipse?
Re:Always??? (Score:4, Informative)
Re:There's always an eclipse on Earth (Score:5, Informative)
What you're thinking is that when there is an eclipse, it's visible everywhere on earth, I think. Solar eclipses are only visible in certain places.
The alternative is that you're thinking of solar eclipses, and just completely wrong. The maximum possible number of solar eclipses visible from ANYWHERE on earth in the same year is five (also worth noting that if there are five solar eclipses, there can only be two lunar eclipses).
Furthurmore, of those maximum of three eclipses per year, not all of them are total. The north or south pole sometimes escapes them. If the north rim of the moon is visible, then the north pole station will remain lit.
Now, when there is a lunar eclipse, the maximum length is two hours for a partial eclipse, and 1 hour 42 minutes for a total eclipse.
In the worst possible case scenario, a north polar base on the moon will have to run without solar power for a total of six hours a year, broken into three two-hour blocks.
Nitpicking (Score:3, Funny)
Lunar eclipses are visble everywhere on Earth that one could see (eclipsed portion of) the Moon. I.e., from approximately (actually a bit more than) half the Earth.
Similarly, Solar eclipses are visible everywhere on the Moon that one could see the eclipsed portion of the Earth (again, about half the Moon). :)
Of course, those living on the Moon might ref
Re:Always??? (Score:2)
Re:Always??? (Score:2)
Re:Lunar eclipse (Score:3, Informative)
A lunar eclipse occurs when the moon is in the umbra or penumbra ("shadow" for you laypeople) of the EARTH.
A SOLAR eclipse occurs when the moon gets between the earth and the sun.
Solar eclipses are more common (once every 2 years, offhand), than lunar eclipses (once every 4 years).
Re:Always??? (Score:5, Interesting)
People on submarines have to adapt to weeks and even months without any sense of time. No daylight, no night, sometimes not even a well defined schedule. Not everybody can handle it, but some people get by pretty well. Not to mention that submarines are cramped and uncomfortable places to be, which isn't uncommon in space travel.
Re:Always??? (Score:5, Funny)
Tell you what, build the base on the other side of the moon and send Goths. Lots of Goths.
Gothsss in Spaaaaaaaaaaaaaaace!
Dammit, skip the moon, go to Mars... (Score:5, Interesting)
(Seriously, read the book, and if you're not convinced, well, you should be.
Re:Dammit, skip the moon, go to Mars... (Score:5, Insightful)
Yes, just a big rock, chock full of raw materials we need for your trip to Mars, and with only 1/6 the gravity and no atmosphere, it's easy to get those materials into orbit.
"Skipping" the moon is sheer lunacy (pardon the pun). Once established, the Moon Base will py for itself countless times over.
Re:Dammit, skip the moon, go to Mars... (Score:4, Informative)
Did you even read the book? I didn't think so.
Re:Dammit, skip the moon, go to Mars... (Score:3, Funny)
Yes, just a big desert, chock full of raw materials we need our war against Iran, and with only 1/6 the popularity and no insurgents, it's easy to get those materials into the market. "Skipping" Iraq is just wack (pardon the pun). Once established, the Iraq war will pay for itself countless times over. --
The moon is too dry. (Score:4, Interesting)
The main requirement for a trip to Mars are volatiles for fuel and life support, and the moon has almost none of those.
Sure, there is lots of metal oxide laying around on the moon for building an empty ship out of ; but even then, the standard processes we have for making steel or aluminum require large amounts of carbon (to reduce the oxides) and water (to cool down the molten metals afterwards). Again, the moon just doesn't have those.
If we could find a Near-Earth asteroid with abundant volatiles like water ice and ammonia ice, it'd make more sense to build a base there than on the moon.
Re:Dammit, skip the moon, go to Mars... (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Dammit, skip the moon, go to Mars... (Score:3, Insightful)
We can barely keep a simple space station in orbit with a couple of astronauts, let alone a full orbital construction bay for spacecraft.
"What you've got in the moon is the potential for a small base that will forever be completely dependant on Earth for supplies."
And what of Mars? I suppose we'll just plant some seeds, spread a little water and have a full fledge hdroponics garden.
The fact is it takes a lot more than water and dirt to make the supplies necess
Re:Dammit, skip the moon, go to Mars... (Score:4, Insightful)
I'm not sure that a Mars colony could become self-sustaining, but it could get a *lot* closer to that than the moon. Either the moon or Mars would be a far better place to launch rockets from than Earth, as you have less gravity to fight, but still enough to avoid the hassles of 0G construction.
Plus, smash enough comets into Mars and it would retain an atmousphere for quite some time. The moon is a lost cause for terraforming.
Re:Dammit, skip the moon, go to Mars... (Score:3, Interesting)
You're making the welding thing way too complicated. You have two options: gas welding and solar welding. Parabolic mirrors big enough can deliver as much energy as you're interested in. You might think about using a little of whatever inert gas you can come up with as a shield gas to scare away dust, or you could use some kind of rub-on material as a flux. As for pressurized air, hydraulic power is much more common than pneumatic, as it is much easier to control, much easier to seal, and in general allows
Slashdot polls work (Score:5, Informative)
Solar Radiation? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Solar Radiation? (Score:5, Informative)
If you leave Earth's protective envelope, you do become subject to larger exposures of radiation, but the danger can be minimized with shielding. People can take a decent amount of radiation exposure before they show any health effects, even the long-term cancer risks.
Basically, you just have to build sheltered structures for the inhabitants to block the radiation. It can be a choice of construction materials, or you can just bury the structures and pile regolith on top--the old bomb shelter solution. All it takes is a bulldozer and some internal supports, and you've got a pretty nice shelter.
Spacesuits aren't very good radiation protection, so they'll probably impose daily, monthly, and mission-specific limits on outdoor activities for inhabitants. If they also keep alert to solar activity, they can just head indoors when the worst stuff is coming.
How can you keep alert to incoming radiation, you ask? The ionizing, harmful parts of solar radiation are mostly charged particles, which travel slower than the speed of light. Big emissions of charged particles happen in conjunction with particular types of electromagnetic radition, which DOES travel at the speed of light (duh). So we look for the EM radiation that signals a coming charged particle storm, and tell the moonies to get indoors quick.
Not perfectly safe, but come on: they're on the fucking moon.
Re:Solar Radiation? (Score:4, Informative)
But the International Space Station (altitude 220 to 224 miles) remains below the inner Van Allen radiation belt (min altitude 250 miles or so in some places).
So using it as an example of people living with solar radiation is a bad idea. They get more exposure than people on the ground, yes, due to the lack of atmosphere to block radiation, but they avoid the worst of it by staying below the earth's magnetic shields.
Interesting.. (Score:3, Interesting)
Up Nort' (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Up Nort' (Score:5, Interesting)
How "cold" is the moon in human terms? I don't have any idea. I'd imagine sunlight would be more important for constant solar power (well, barring eclipses).
Re:Up Nort' (Score:3, Interesting)
You lose heat by radiation, but space suits have elaborate cooling systems, since there's no atmosphere to wick away your body heat, and that's most of what you use on earth.
ice station zebra (Score:4, Insightful)
Penguins are awesome. (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Penguins are awesome. (Score:3, Funny)
Build him a little habitrail and biodome and he'd be set.
a total utopia (Score:2)
Wow, you think they'll have cruise ships there? I'm checking Orbitz now...
Moon Bases in Lava Tubes. (Score:4, Interesting)
tubes as pre-built bases. It provided radiation as well as
meteorite protection. They actually did a bunch of research in
lave caves in Oregon some time ago.
http://www.oregonl5.org/lbrt/l5ombrr1.html
Re:Moon Bases in Lava Tubes. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Moon Bases in Lava Tubes. (Score:3, Informative)
however, I think they *are* talking about Lunar(our moon) bases. At
least what I can gather from this:
"Evolving Lunar Lava Tube Base Simulations with
Integral Instructional Capabilities"
http://www.oregonl5.org/lbrt/l5lbi88.html
In part:
"The concept of lunar bases inside lunar lava tubes was suggested by
F. Horz in his 1985 paper, "Lava Tubes: Potential Shelters for
Habitats." Lava tubes are made by crusting over of lava channels
(Greeley, 19
Re:Moon Bases in Oregon (Score:5, Funny)
Why bother? (Score:3, Interesting)
Does it have something to do with the moon's lower gravity making it easier to blast off a ship?
Re:Why bother? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Why bother? (Score:3, Informative)
Moonbase Pluses (Score:5, Interesting)
Except the tons and tons of hydrogen, oxygen, and water that you are going to extract from the ice frozen in the ice caps in the poles. In addition, they might be thinking of mining the ice, which would involve tunneling. To me this makes a lot of sense, as several meters of rock is wonderful protection from high speed rocks, is wonderful insulation to help maintain a constant tempature, and is a cheap way to add to the size of the space station without having to build entire new modules. The moon would be a good place to put a telescope, since it is massive enough to be stable, unlike an inhabited orbital platform, and could be the start of a massive Very Long Baseline array for looking at really distant objects. Plus, it could be the start of permanent off world colonies. Mars is a good idea, but it's kind of a long first trip. Plus, It will give us extra time, as invading aliens will probably stop to level the moonbase before attacking earth.
Re:Why bother? (Score:4, Informative)
What about Earth-moonbase LOS? (Score:5, Interesting)
Possible solutions:
1) very tall antenna
2) relay satellite
Site for Moom base determined... (Score:2, Troll)
watch out for water ice! (Score:5, Funny)
Wow, I didn't realize that the moon was going to be so dangerous, what with water ice lurking in the inky blackness and all.
Kinda reminds me of playing Xcom2: Terror from the Deep...
Re:watch out for water ice! (Score:3, Funny)
It is pitch black. You are likely to be drowned by Water.
>light lantern
That does nothing. It appears the lantern's batteries are dead.
>scream for help
In space, no one can hear you scream.
Perfect contest (Score:3, Interesting)
Hmm (Score:5, Funny)
Will I get that there?
No problem (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:No problem (Score:3, Funny)
Re:No problem (Score:5, Insightful)
There is no problem with a lack of oxygen. The vacuum would kill you way before you had a chance to suffocate.
Re:No problem (Score:3, Informative)
Moon race, part 2 (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Moon race, part 2 (Score:4, Informative)
Whatever happened to Malapert Mountain? (Score:4, Insightful)
Good location (Score:3, Funny)
Lack of hydrogen, use nuclear fission to create it (Score:3, Informative)
Now, what if there just isn't that much ice in those lunar polar craters. AFAIK, there's only speculation that there may be ice there, but nothing has been proven, has it? The data is inconclusive at the moment. And even if there is ice there, there seems to be good amount of evidence that it will not be all that much, ranging from one small lake to a "sea" the size of Connecticut.
A lot of industrial processes need water in large quantities and this may prove to be exhaustive of what little lunar ice there may be. In other words, lunar industry for water and rocket fuel might just deplete the moon's natural resources as fast as our need for oil does.
If this worst case scenario turns out to be true, what would possible solutions be? Would it be realistic to smash an ice asteroid into the moon? I don't think we are quite capable of that just yet.
What about artificially creating hydrogen as a by product of nuclear fission or some such process that strips a proton off an atom? According to a quick Google search, it is quite possible [climatetechnology.gov] with today's technology and there seems to be quite a lot of Uranium [msn.com] on the moon as opposed to hydrogen.
I think that artificially generating hydrogen might actually make a lunar base more flexible with respect to positioning, although placing the base in a polar crater might help to shield it from Solar eruptions and meteor impacts.
Re:Permanently? (Score:3, Informative)
Duh (Score:3, Funny)
Obviously it is the temperature of the vacuum.
Re:Might be fun settling on the moon but, (Score:3, Informative)
Problem well known and solved - build your warrens underground. A few meters of rock will stop that nasty solar radiation, including flares.