Spirit Rover is One Year Old 347
dolphin558 writes "The little rover that could, did. The Spirit Rover marks its one year aniversary after an expected lifetime of just 3 months. It has traversed more than 2 miles of Martian landscape and sent back thousands of pictures and reams of data. There is no indication that it will die anytime soon as it climbs the Columbia Hills."
maintenance (Score:5, Funny)
I'm glad to see that we've gotten our money's worth on this one.
Jerry
http://www.syslog.org/ [syslog.org]
Re:maintenance (Score:2, Funny)
Re:maintenance (Score:5, Funny)
Re:maintenance (Score:2)
Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:4, Insightful)
Because we can.
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:4, Insightful)
How about because it is there and we are here, and if we don't find a way off this rock before we turn it into a smoldering pile of nuclear waste our species isn't going to leave behind much of a legacy.
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:3, Insightful)
Our species is also the only one we know whom Nature has granted two blessed capacities: the ability to perceive our doom and the ingenuity to avoid it.
I hope you will forgive some us if we choose to make use of these gifts, instead of nihilisically throwing them back in her face.
Perhaps it is better for other civilizations in the universe that we contain our "values" and "explorations" on this pile of crap we call Earth and not infect other worlds with our wisdom.
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:3, Insightful)
Before we spent a trillion dollars (conservatively, probably would be more) on colonizing an inhospitable planet, I'd like to see some evidence that getting off earth is the best way to preserve the human species. Couldn't that money be more profitably spent eliminating the rationale for war on Earth?
I'
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
Next, I suppose that you will want to program some 'bots to defeat HL2 and Doom3, and not even bother to do it yourself.
Robots definately have their place, no doubt. They should be used a LOT MORE for advanced explorat
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2, Informative)
Comment removed (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:3, Insightful)
True. But they would be nowhere near the ability of a few humans on the surface of the planet.
Take the best robots we have today. Combine all their best features. They still cannot traverse a simple earth desert both quickly and without constant guidance and supervision. The rad
Comment removed (Score:5, Insightful)
One-way trips? (Score:5, Interesting)
I wonder how much actual training an explorer on Mars would need. What if there was an average Joe who had an inoperable brain tumor or something that was going to kill him in a year's time, but he was otherwise healthy. What if he was a total space geek and would like nothing more than to explore Mars or perhaps build settlements in his final days?
I don't think the US population would be OK with the idea right away, but I also can't put my finger on a specific moral problem.
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:3, Insightful)
And the additional complexity required makes these too expensive to debug, and significantly more likely to fail. Further, more time is wasted when the stupid robot gets stuck, or starts drilling an unimportant item and mission control doesn't find out until transmission time.
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:4, Interesting)
Second, budget estimates put the cost at around $100 billion for up to five missions. Even assuming a 100% overage, that puts the cost for 7.5 years on Mars at less than the Debacle in Iraq. And we learn about how to survive on another planet and how to travel between them. And we get 4-5 outposts on the Red Planet waiting for a refit to serve for future missions.
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:3, Funny)
Like getting revenge on those bastards that sent them there?
I, for one, welcome our future Martian robotic overlords.
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
(Note, I'm not poo-pooing the notion of adding advanced functions, I just think we need to be cautious... shooting for the moon [pun intended] too quickly might backfire)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
I recognize the story, and that's the only Asimov story I've read, that I know of.
P.S.
I read books just before they're released as movies so I can be upset with how unlike and inferior to the book the movie was;)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
------------
Because humans have all their eggs in one basket. All it takes is one minor disaster to wipe out the entire human race on Earth.
Then what? We've got no backup.
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
Yeah, but we're all dead, so who notices?
All the dogs and cats that have to feed and walk themselves?
Or all the alien civilizations monitoring our collective progress breathing a sigh of relief?
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
Er, regardless if it's a bot or a human, radio signals still only travel so fast. The delay is still there.
Sorry for nitpicking but everything else sounded good.
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:5, Insightful)
The robots cannot make decisions on the fly, other than extremely simple obstacle avoidance. When a decision is to be made, the robot talks to us, we think about it, and then command the robot. This takes a huge amount of time.
An astronaut can walk faster than these robots can move. Put a moon rovor type vehicle up there with a few astronauts and you can do as much exploration in a day as the Spirit and Opportunity have done their entire existance.
Plus, we can, there are those who want to, and there are those willing to pay for it. Who are you to tell them to stop? So far this mission has cost you less than $10 of your taxes. I fully support the government using taxes to perform such missions, and apparently a majority of Americans feel similarily.
-Adam
Accounting still favors robots over humans (Score:5, Interesting)
For the same cost as astronauts, we can have 20 or more robots with higher bandwidth at 20 different locations. And, they can stay there a long time, unlike astronauts (unless we build a very expensive base). The Tortus wins this race in the end.
An astronaut can walk faster than these robots can move.
20 robots over 4 years are going to do more science than a couple of humans can in a month. And, cover a wider variety of territory.
a few astronauts and you can do as much exploration in a day as the Spirit and Opportunity have done their entire existance.
I don't know about that. Some of those spectrometer readings take several hours to perform even if a human is there. With more money, some of that would happen a lot faster. But power on Mars is going to cost money regardless of whether it is produced for humans or robots.
Further, the rover operators have been very cautious. If they were less cautious, then more can happen in a day. We just may have to live with losing say 3 out of 20 robots to "go for it".
What would really be helpful is sample returns enabled by robots. The problem is the potential biological contamination. But this issue if faced by both scenarios.
And, Spirit and Opportunity are still mostly low-end robots. With more funding, fancier ones can be built, and still be much cheaper than humans. Here is a summary of ways to beef them up:
* More bandwidth to Earth
* More power (either bigger panels or "nuke" packs)
* More instruments
* Take more risk
* Improve auto-guidence (more R&D)
* Sample returns
* Multiple "arms"
I am sorry, but the accounting favors robots. They can cover more territory per dollar.
Re:Accounting still favors robots over humans (Score:3, Insightful)
bandwidth at 20 different locations. And, they can stay there a long time,
unlike astronauts (unless we build a very expensive base). The Tortus wins
this race in the end.
You assume a "big expensive base". Yet it has been shown that this is not
needed. Robots have other shortcomings I'll deal with below. But one to
address here is cost.Robots are very task oriented. If you discover something
unexpected, or think of something you didn't s
No - send the robots (Score:2)
The robots cannot make decisions on the fly, other than extremely simple obstacle avoidance.
Currently.
When a decision is to be made, the robot talks to us, we think about it, and then command the robot. This takes a huge amount of time.
Currently.
An astronaut can walk faster than these robots can move.
Compared to our current state of the art.
I'm
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:3, Insightful)
So?
You could launch 50-500 (depending on your cost estimates) robotic mars missions for the cost of one manned mission, each exploring a different aspect of the planet. Pardon me if I think "better on the fly decision making" isn't worth 49-199 missions.
Have you seen the sort of things that the Mars Science Laboratory alone is going to be able to do? The bloody thing will be taking core samples and burning coatings off rocks for spectral an
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:3, Informative)
The rovers cost about 820 million.
The government spent about 3 trillion dollars last year overall.
So the mars rovers were about 0.02% of the US budget. How much did you pay in taxes last year? Take that number, multiply by 0.0002 and that's approximately how much you personally paid for the mars rovors.
Even if the tax rate was exactly the same for every individual in the US, you would owe less than 820M$/220Mpeople, or about $2. Chances are, following the pr
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
Even if the tax rate was exactly the same for every individual in the US, you would owe less than 820M$/220Mpeople, or under $4. Chances are, following the previous calculation, your contribution is much less.
This being a quick observation, and not a rigorous analysis it is going to be slightly off, but it's certianly less then $4 for you.
-Adam
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:5, Insightful)
Not because it is easy, but because it is hard.
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
Yeah, I know, there were a lot of bad parts that get washed over in the romantic review of "the good times," but when you listen to John Young [npr.org] talk about where we should be versus where we are, it makes you wonder if we'll ev
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
Not only can a human perform much better than these little robots in terms of daily productivity, risk of being stuck on a small rock, etc, but further testing and development of manned missions could lead to larger "stations" on the lunar/martian surface, in which long, complex, and detailed experiments can be performed. Not only would we have humans performing these experiments, but in the actual lunar/martian envi
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2, Interesting)
"Space Exploration is not about Science, it is about Exploration."
If we are going to apply a cost benefit analysis to space exploration, NASA should close shop and the money spent elsewhere, robots or no robots. The whole "scientific research" angle has always been a fig leaf for the real reasons for the space programs - national prestige (politicians), playing with cool toys (engineers), and, hokey as it sounds, "going where no man has gone before" i.e. exploration (astronau
Re:Great! Keep the Spacemen at Home (Score:2)
And then we can sit back and wonder how long it would have taken a guy, even in a space suit - hell, even a slashdot geek in a space suit, and we're not the most in-shape bunch, I warrant - to cover two miles, taking samples all the way. I'd guess a lot less than a year.
And that's not even taking into account 1/3 our gravity!
Tires? (Score:2)
Re:Tires? (Score:2)
They should be the very last thing of the rover to fail.
Re:Tires? (Score:2)
Re:Tires? (Score:2)
Re:Tires? (Score:2)
Re:Tires? (Score:3, Insightful)
Tires can last much longer than a year. I know people who have had the same set for three years.
But relating to why the tires on the rovers last (and will continue to), it has to do with friction. Tires on car get very hot when driving at highway speeds, and abrasion occurs (when small pieces of it comes off and stick to the road). The rovers tires move at such slow speeds that the heat generated by friction is negligible and abrasion force
Re:Tires? (Score:2)
Jerry
http://www.syslog.org/ [syslog.org]
Sure they do (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Tires? (Score:3, Interesting)
The Voyagers had a similar problem with their thermonuclear batteries; it got to a point where they were generating less than 100 Watts (I think), and the JPL guys were (and are) doing
Re:Tires? (Score:4, Informative)
The solar panels are getting cleaned [slashdot.org] for some reason, at least for opportunity. Anyway, Martian winter is now behind and they are heading into spring.
The Voyagers had a similar problem with their thermonuclear batteries; it got to a point where they were generating less than 100 Watts (I think), and the JPL guys were (and are) doing miracles to keep the craft functional.
The voyagers are doing just fine [nasa.gov]. Note the report date. And the output is near 300W. Maybe you confused it with Pioneer 10 [nasa.gov]?
Re:Tires? (Score:2, Informative)
JPL is not performing a great deal of real-time operational control over the Voyager craft. They are more monitoring what is left of the various experiments and power levels.
The miracle was performed back in the 70s when these craft were built - they certainly engineered them damn tough! Say what you will about how we've lost 2 shuttles, but NASA has shown some huge successes in our robotic craft: Voyager, Pioneer, NEAR, Deep Space 1 an
Re:Tires? - Moderate to non-factual? (Score:5, Informative)
The solar panels are not "degrading" as much as their ability to collect solar energy is being limited by dust covering them and the winter season. Now that Martian winter is over for both Rovers, they are going to see increased power. Interestingly, and noted elsewhere, Opportunity is seeing up to "landing day" power levels, due perhaps to some Martian dust devils "cleaning" the panels.
JPL instituted energy conservation measures - no instruments were permanently "shut down" - all of the instruments on both MERs are functioning. Opportunity is put into a "Deep Sleep" which does temporarily shut off all instrumentation, but they are brought back online. This was done not for the winterization of the rovers, but in answer to a problem Opportunity had with one of it's heaters for an instrument.
The confusion in this post with Voyager/Pioneer has already been noted.
three bad wheels (Score:3, Interesting)
Hmm.... (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Hmm.... (Score:2)
E(X) = 3 months... really? (Score:2)
Re:E(X) = 3 months... really? (Score:5, Informative)
To GUARANTEE with any certainty that something will last for 3 months, you have to build it with a much longer expected lifetime. You'll probably get "lucky" and it will work much longer (10x is not unrealistic).
FWIW: Thats hypothetically why they can push the Enterprise to 110% and not instantly explode
Re:E(X) = 3 months... really? (Score:2, Insightful)
Every time they pat themselves on the back for the rovers lasting so long I cringe. It feels like "Your car was warrentied for 36k miles and you're at 80k... High Five!"
Plus, come on, did you have to mention Star Trek?
Re:E(X) = 3 months... really? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:E(X) = 3 months... really? (Score:2)
Venus Magellan 5X; Jupiter Galileo 3X (Score:2)
Only one *Earth* year (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Only one *Earth* year (Score:2)
The viking landers each lasted well over 1,000 days (but ran on nuclear power).
Re:Only one *Earth* year (Score:5, Funny)
Its now a child of both planets, and just like the child of divorced parents, it has to celebrate all the holidays everywhere.
Re:Only one *Earth* year (Score:2)
Does that mean they get twice as many Christmas presents?
Or is the non-custodial planet going to be spoiling the rovers rotten while poor poor Mars complains that Earth doesn't send enough support money to pay for Christmas?
slashnot (Score:3, Informative)
one question... (Score:2)
Re:one question... (Score:2)
Re:one question... (Score:2)
Well done USA (Score:3, Insightful)
9 months over your estimate? (Score:5, Funny)
3 month life? This is a large margin of error.. (Score:2)
Re:3 month life? This is a large margin of error.. (Score:3, Informative)
Re:3 month life? This is a large margin of error.. (Score:3, Informative)
Beats the shit out of my Mitsubishi Galant (Score:5, Funny)
Rovers good, people better (Score:2)
Two miles in only a year? Wow, at this rate it'll only take a few hundred thousand years to explore all of the Martian surface! Yay rovers!
It's hard to take the "we don't need to send humans to Mars, we can explore with rovers" crowd seriously when our best and brightest rover covers only two miles of ground in an entire year.
Re:Rovers good, people better (Score:3, Informative)
Don't be a dumbass, grasshopper.
The first flight of the Wright brothers (Orville And Redenbacher, according to Cartman) was less than the wingspan of a modern airliner.
Also remember that the rovers were not doing the Baja rally. They stopped a lot to do actual science and exploration.
Re:Rovers good, people better (Score:2)
Having found Opportunity's heat shield.... (Score:2)
Actually only 1/2 year (Score:3, Insightful)
Overengineered or Lucky (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Overengineered or Lucky (Score:3, Informative)
The little artcle that could, did. (Score:2)
The little martian that could (Score:2, Interesting)
The Little Engine that Could [amazon.com]
But... (Score:2)
Re:Always focusing on one... (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Always focusing on one... (Score:3, Interesting)
First it was the one that discovered that there once was water, then it's the one that just explored it's own heatshield and of course it's the one with the most stunning panorama of a crater on mars [nasa.gov] that I have ever seen.
(Beware huge pic. Preview here [nasa.gov])
Re:OS Glitches... (Score:2)
If they hadn't used LISP which allows them modify the code while it's running, you wouldn't be reading this story duplicate. that's if you even RTFA. Not that I did.
Re:Happy Birthday! (Score:3, Funny)
Re:The sounds of Mars (Score:2)
There was a mike on the failed 1999 mission.
Re:The sounds of Mars (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Must be a Sunday driver robot (Score:2)
Chip H.