Fighting Cancer With The Common Cold? 376
Roland Piquepaille writes "After 30 years of work, Saint Louis University researchers have genetically engineered a common cold virus to fight cancerous cells while leaving unaffected healthy ones. They received a patent for this research and clinical tests on humans will start soon, according to this news release. Dr. William Wold, chair of the department of molecular microbiology and immunology, received the patent No. 6,627,190 for his work. Preclinical testing has already been done so clinical trials should start soon. We can only hope they will be successful. This overview contains many more details and references about this potential cure for all kinds of cancer. [Note: this is a very different project from the one mentioned by a previous
Slashdot post.]"
Obligatory (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Obligatory (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Obligatory (Score:5, Funny)
No, no, no. They could if they tried, but they need the common cold to cure the cancer. What do you want? A cold, or cancer?
Re:Obligatory (Score:2)
Re:Obligatory (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Obligatory (Score:5, Informative)
Viagra was designed and developed in a research effort that was originally looking for anti-hypertension drugs, and was later refocused on anti-angina drugs. While the stage II clinical trial showed it was not as effective as hoped, it did discover a curious side effect. The priority was not to create an impotency drug; that was a foruitous side effect of what was otherwise seven years of wasted research and funding.
Re:Obligatory (Score:3, Insightful)
Well-done research is never "wasted", because you always learn something. It may not be what you wanted to know, and it may not be immediately applicable, but it adds to people's knowledge, which makes it useful.
Re:Obligatory (Score:2)
I love boner pill commercials.
-B
Comment removed (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:hmm (Score:4, Interesting)
Since cancer occurs when DNA becomes so badly battered that it stops regulating cell growth and behavior, it is not surprising p53 has stopped working in more than half of human tumors..
Re:hmm (Score:3, Interesting)
Genetically engineering viruses sounds like a very dangerous task to me, especially if you make mistakes. We definitely don't need a worldwide "super-virus" epidemic that leaves half the population dead.
Must be Microsoft (Score:4, Funny)
Only a Microsoft Flu lab could make the claim that they genetically engineered a common cold virus, and all in the same sentence. It must be really hard to genetically engineer out of nothing, something... very... common.. Hmm.
Re:Must be Microsoft (Score:3, Funny)
I thoroughly hope this succeeds (Score:2, Funny)
Re:I thoroughly hope this succeeds (Score:2)
So, if it is a failure, we might all end up hating life.
Re:I thoroughly hope this succeeds (Score:4, Insightful)
Hopefully that would not be the case. I dont think the general idea is to let people go around infecting each other with this thing. That would be _very_ dangerous.
Its like releasing a kernel patch that "insert the following four lines somewhere in the kernel". You really should do some version checking before doing so...And also look into where the code is inserted
Patching the human DNA is not something you want to do just like that. Things are very likely to go out of hand due to the complexity of regulatory pathways. Viruses are extremely compact DNA users, often allowing multiple reads of the same code to produce different enzymes/proteins. And since we dont know what other body functions we are affecting, things are likely to go astray.
Virus DNA change (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:I thoroughly hope this succeeds (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:I thoroughly hope this succeeds (Score:3, Funny)
Random culling doesn't increase the fitness(in evolutionary sense, not health sense) of a population.
hrm, actually, perhaps it could have an effect. With high
fitness individuals having a higher chance to die it may encourage
reproduction earlier in life.
Re:I thoroughly hope this succeeds (Score:2)
You've never known someone with terminal cancer, have you? Cancers differ, but most of them are a pretty damn painful and lingering death.
Re:I thoroughly hope this succeeds (Score:2, Offtopic)
This is gonna sound like a troll or flamebait, but it's not. I'm going to be absurd to point out the absurdity of your statement. Too bad
If you honestly felt this way, you'd do the honorable thing and end your life. Otherwise your complaint is really that there are too many other people in the world.
Re:I thoroughly hope this succeeds (Score:2)
Sometimes it's better to try and spread a viewpoint rather than enact it in certain ways. For example, my contribution is that I will not now, nor will I ever have children.
Re:I thoroughly hope this succeeds (Score:4, Insightful)
Actually, the previous post has this one dead to rights logically. Both logically, and in terms extrapolated from common sense.
I have heard this argument before from well-fed, well-educated people and it never ceases to make me wonder.
If cancer cures are bad because unanswerable wasting diseases are an indispensable way to turn the planet back into what it was: a garden where the universe, organized to the point of looking at itself, again gives way to infinitely various displays of eating and sh*tting, then going on in the world without producing children is still hypocrisy.
The main fallacy here is concealed information: living at all as a human creates environmental damage with the greatest amounts of it coming from the rich western nations; from industrialized or industrializing nations with little thought for environment preservation (Russia and especially our good trading buddy, China) and third-world nations with primative subsistance agriculture.
The rainforests burn, in part, because western farm subsidies keep the price of food artificially high to support agrobusiness profits--certainly too high for south American campesinos to buy it. This leaves them having to grow it in the most environmentally harmful ways possible.
Thus, the initial logical flaw in attacking methods of keeping people alive as a means of 'saving the planet' is simple hypocrisy unless you kill yourself--or at the very least, move to some place where you can do the least harm by using the least energy and consuming the least food--I personally reccomend certain parts of Bangladesh during a really bad growing year. Essentially, if you live anywhere where you can reccomend environmental mass euthanasia on a computer forum, you have already failed to go anywhere near what you are advocating.
It is also poor in terms of common sense to forego having children because, unlike doomsayer hypocrits, it is unlikely but not inconcievable that a child of such a person might actually try to come up with real, viable solutions and damned near any solution is better than stating, 'everyone but myself should die.'
Re:I thoroughly hope this succeeds (Score:2)
Is this really true? It seems to me that:
Subsidies by developed (not Western, because it includes Japan too) countries to their farmers artificially inflate the supply of agricultural products produced by farmers in these nations.
Higher supply leads, naturally, to lower prices.
Lower prices for farm goods (and,
Re:I thoroughly hope this succeeds (Score:3, Interesting)
Please, I beg you, read the posts before you respond to them. Please read carefully, and more than anything else, please avoid setting up straw men.
By restating my argument and including material that weakens it, you avoid answering my point in your diatribe.
Of course that is harder to do when you cut to essentials.
Here is the pure essence.
1. If you say people need to die to solve the overopulation problem, or, by extention, you say that cures for fatal diseases a
Must be Linux (Score:2, Funny)
Only a Linux zealot would make the claim that they genetically engineered something... when it's a replication of an already known common virus. And, just like the common cold, this common virus (at 97%) is just as likely to have infected your electronic hard drives, too.
Re:Must be Linux (Score:2, Informative)
Only a Linux zealot would make the claim that they genetically engineered something... when it's a replication of an already known common virus.
For the record, researchers didn't make the virus from scratch; rather, they took a cold virus and made it fight cancer. The "engineering" refers to the changes made to the virus to make it target cancer.
I'm conflicted again (Score:5, Insightful)
I know medical research is expensive and all, and inventors/researchers need protection from having their ideas stolen, but what it means is that the technology can be held to ransom by the patent holder. "Yes we can save you, but it'll cost you $5000 a week for the rest of your life, etc."
Re:I'm conflicted again (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:I'm conflicted again (Score:2, Interesting)
Unfortunately, if the virus only thrives in the tumors you probably won't be very contagious
even if you have the right type of cancer, and
not at all if you don't.
Re:I'm conflicted again (Score:2)
Re:I'm conflicted again (Score:2)
Re:I'm conflicted again (Score:3, Redundant)
Reality.
Re:I concur... (Score:5, Insightful)
The whole idea of patents is to protect the person who comes up with an idea. If Dr. William Wold wants to allow the world to use this idea, he will truly benefit humanity. If not, then it is his prerogative not to (Yes, he is allowed to make money).
He shouldn't be forced to share his design so other companies can take the idea and make cheap spinoffs. Where would the incentive to innovate and share ideas come from for those who innovate for profit? (I know, Linus Torvolds Freely gave away Linux, but not everybody has the same mentality.)
If you dont like that, come up with your own unique way to kill cancer and freely share it with everybody.
Re:patents speed development. (Score:3, Insightful)
The patent in this case will ensure the virus gets developed. Who's going to spend a couple hundred million dollars on clinical trials if they can only sell the final product for $1.95?
Helping the world benefit (Score:4, Insightful)
Y'know, if I was smart enough to work out how to help people fight cancer, the last thing on my mind would be how to patent the technique. I'd want to help as many people as possible.
Re:Helping the world benefit (Score:2)
Re:Helping the world benefit (Score:4, Insightful)
Keep in mind that patents are not always used as tools of extortion. You can patent something and then give away licenses if you so choose. As much as I hate the apparent incompetence of the current US patent system, I'd much rather see this patent go to the guy who actually did the research - whether he tries to make millions or not - than see it go to some bloodsucking "Intellecutal Property Firm" whose business model is profiteering on the backs of others' innovation, research, work, and investments.
Re:Helping the world benefit (Score:2)
That isn't to say that some big, evil company couldn't patent it anyway, and have it granted because the patent office doesn't check enough, but as soon as that happened, the inventor could sue. Even though he's the little guy, I'm sure plenty of people would be contributing to his legal fund if his claim was
Re:Helping the world benefit (Score:2, Interesting)
Proving once again that greed is good....
Re:Helping the world benefit (Score:2)
And who says it going to be $5???
They have the patent, so they could ask 5 Million for it or opt to not sell it at all...
If you had cancer would you argue that?
Jeroen
Oh, I'm going to be queuing up for this... (Score:2, Interesting)
When I did Genetic engineering back in the '80s we used antibiotic resistance genes as markers to show which organisms had taken up the gene we wanted to transfer - and antibiotic resistant bacteria are becoming a bit of an "issue" these days.
Could this be in some way related?
Re:Oh, I'm going to be queuing up for this... (Score:4, Insightful)
Since
1. The cold virus is a virus
2. Antibiotics are effective against bacteria
This is not an issue
Putting antibiotic resistence markers in a virus would be like giving cough medicine to an oak tree
I'm not usually one to call 'Troll', but...
A major source of cancer in the USA (Score:3, Interesting)
Two words: Lung Cancer.
That is the alternative, and pollution from traditional power generation plants is killing people every day, and sickening many more.
There is not a single permanent disposal site world-wide. no one can guarantee the safety. the U.S. government even has a website on _just this problem_. Ready-made dirty bombs are driven in trucks all over the country. GREAT IDEA.
If someone wants to kill a lot of civilians, all they need is a garage lab to produce chemical or bio agents. Much more effective, much easier to deal with, even more scary (1 gram of the right bio agent could kill millions). See the recent research on mouse pox [i-sis.org.uk] for some really scary stuff (did that story make /.?). How 'bout a bio agent that'll only wipe out one ethnic group? The research is just about there. It is always hard to evaluate relative risk, but to me nuke power is way down the list.
BTW, as far as nuke disposal, there's a good reason for a lunar colony... =) Name another major energy source where the pollution could realistically be taken entirely off-planet.
Also BTW, I hope some of the recent solar energy developments lead (finally) to competitive photovoltaic power generation on a distributed basis (that'll tick off the power companies!). One of the more exciting developments is solar fabric [si.edu], which can be used in curved building designs.
Re:A major source of off-topic in the USA (Score:4, Interesting)
Maybe one hyphenated word.
Seriously, though, moving nuclear waste off-planet is idiotic. The cost to get it into space is beyond prohibitive, and the chances of it being on a rocket that explodes on liftoff and spreads the waste everywhere is infinitely greater than the chances of terrestrial waste disposal causing harm.
The best nuclear waste plan is to reprocess it for nuclides helpful to industry and medicine and for nuclear fuel and then to convert it to borosilicate glass, which is very highly stable, and bury it in Yucca Mountain.
And solar anything is way to inefficient for any normal energy generation (remote locations excepted, perhaps).
But then again, the comment may be a troll, so I shall say no more.
Solar production is not "inefficient" (Score:4, Interesting)
The problem with energy in the North is not production but extra-ordinarily high consumption. Energy is too cheap (artificially so) and everything about our enviroment reflects that: badly designed cities and buildings and major sunk investments we have to deal with for 100's of years are the result
If the Spanish moors produced wonderful energy efficient homes that needed no air-conditioning.
Interesting... (Score:5, Insightful)
But what about his work leading up to this? I don't read the microbiology journals (not that I would understand them), but I'll bet someone around here does. Is anything relevant to this project peer-reviewed? Have any of his methods been reproduced? Is there anything published relating to this project?
I don't want to sound too skeptical here, but this could be a seriously exciting discovery if 25% of the PR release were to be realized. But until I see some proof (and not a patent award, thanks), I'm going to assume this "scientific discovery" is another turkey-intestines into fuel story.
Adding two and two (Score:5, Informative)
There's few things you have to know about viruses and cancer to understand this thing:
First: The viruses (adenoviruses to be specific) work by infecting the host (human) cell and by forcing the host to replicate the viral DNA and to produce the proteins coded in the DNA. After few days of this, a lot of new viruses form inside the host cell and the cell gets broken up (lysed) relasing a lot of new viruses to infect the nearby cells.
Second: Cancer is uncontrolled replication of cells. Actually quite many genes must be deactivated (like p53) and activated (like telomerase) to produce a bad type (neoplastic) tumor. The telomerase is needed in the cancer cells because it extends the ends of the chromosomes in the cell after each replication, thus allowing a cell to replicate more.
Prior art: Some people have taken the promoter (DNA sequence that activates a gene) from human telomerase and put it in an adenovirus (that was mutated to be non-replicating) together with cell-suicide inducing gene. By infecting a cancer cell with this virus, you can kill it nicely if the cell expresses telomerase (i.e. is replicated i.e. is a cancer cell)
The problem with the prior art is that producing non-replicating viruses is difficult and expensive and you have to infect all of the cells more or less individually.
Invention: Use the telomerase promoter to drive a gene required for the DNA replication in the virus. This way the virus will kill (by lysis) the cancer cells and infect the other cells nearby but will not lyse the healthy (telomerase-deactive) cells.
Even though this is not a major scientific breakthrough I still hope this works and think it's clearly worth a patent.
new trend in medicine (Score:2, Interesting)
this article reminded me of the bacteriophages [wired.com] mentioned in Wired a month or two ago.
it's another example of utilizing existing biology to do our dirty work for us, rather than inventing some new "super drug" from scratch. fight biology with biology, it's much more efficient. sometimes older tech wo
Re:new trend in medicine (Score:2)
Re:new trend in medicine (Score:2)
free markets are good for development in many ways, but there are some areas where markets are unsuitable, and clinging to them once their past their use is detrimental to society, though this doesn't stop greedy indivi
Natural Selection of Cancer Cells (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Natural Selection of Cancer Cells (Score:3, Informative)
Cancer does not "evolve." It is the natural mutation of our own cells. Nearly everyone over the age of 70 has some form of cancer -- just not often the deadly kind. (benign moles, colon polyps, etc. etc. are common)
Because of flaws in cell division due to age, exposure to radiation
Re:Natural Selection of Cancer Cells (Score:2)
In cancer, cells reproduce more rapidly, and often their reproduction tends to involve greater mutation. This combination leads to a population with wider genetic makeup, encouraging evolution of treatment-resistant cells.
Nature. 1998 Dec 17;396(6712):643-9.
Genetic instabili
Re:Natural Selection of Cancer Cells (Score:2)
Cancer Detection and Prevention
Volume 22 Issue 5 Page 377 - September 1998
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1500.1998.00050.x
Genetic Instability and Chromosomal Aberrations in Colorectal Cancer: A Review of the Current Models. C. Richard Boland M.D. et al.
Re:Natural Selection of Cancer Cells (Score:2)
Re:Natural Selection of Cancer Cells (Score:2, Informative)
As for treatment, almost all cancer research right now (especially that use viruses) attempt to target the very nature of cancer: uncontrolled cell growth. There are some very key protein pathways (conserved through almost every species we've bothered to look for them in) that are very related to this growth regulation. For example, p53 is a bi
Makes sense (Score:5, Informative)
The problem is that cancer cells produce a lot more telomerase, which replenish their telomeres, so those suckers just won't die. If I would engineer a virus, I'd have it be attracted to that.
Anyway, just my 2 cents, maybe someone who really knows this stuff can elaborate on my layman explanation of this.
Re:Makes sense (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Makes sense (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Makes sense (Score:2, Interesting)
Actually, it's not so much "more telomerase" as "any telomerase". There are precious few cells in the body that naturally produce telomerase. Crypt cells in the stomach are one, but the other, more disturbing possibility, is germ-line cells. Women don't have much to worry about in this regard, as eggs undergo meiosis early and lie dormant until needed, but sperm production is an ongoing process, and sperm has long telomeres.
In Michael West's [michaelwest.org] book, The Immortal Cell (a very good read, BTW), they detail the
Re:Makes sense (Score:2)
I think you mean 2047. What True Geek doesn't have a few gigs of pr0n?
P.S. You're all invited to my 200th birthday party
Thanx! Consider yourself invited to my Y2k New Year's Eve party in 20 years!
-
Re:Makes sense (Score:2)
Totally off-topic, but what the hell
Surely, the Y2K party is in 44 years (2048), not 20 year (2024).
Economically Deficient (Score:4, Interesting)
Only the sufficiently wealthy may receive access, then. In many economically deficient portions of the world, relatively benign diseases have remained impressively lethal.
Thirty years of effort, plus several decades of awaiting the availability of a less expensive implementation. What an unfortunate circumstance.
Oh please (Score:2)
Re:Oh please (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Oh please (Score:2, Interesting)
Ever been to an oncology ward? It smells like rotting death. And the patients aren't quite sure which is worse, the cancer or the treatments.
Bodies and faces deform in grotesquely humourous ways. And the pain. The most potent pain killers are used on a cancer floor. Picture a pain so severe that fentanyl (which is 100 times more powerful than morphine) isn't effective.
On top of this misery, the cost. Any clue how much it takes t
Re:Economically Deficient (Score:3, Insightful)
That said, simply because it's patented doesn't mean they WILL be greedy bastards. It just gives them more of an opportunity to do so. So i'm waiting before I pass judgement. The developers may honestly feel that patenting the virus is the best way to ens
Re:Economically Deficient (Score:4, Insightful)
1) Without the patent system, it is very possible that this research would never have been developed in the first place.
2) Having a patent does not require you to charge exorbitant rates. It's possible, but it's also possible that he'll decide to give the technique away for free.
3) Patents expire after 17 years. So the absolute worst case is that it becomes available at lower cost in 17 years, not 'several decades'.
4) Medical treatment isn't free, no matter how much we'd like it to be. The reasons that these 'economically deficient' (nice euphemism for 'poor', by the way) regions can't afford treatments for diseases with known cures isn't because of patents, it's because these treatments actually cost money to produce!
Dupe flameproofing (Score:5, Insightful)
How ironic that story submitters are now feeling the need to add flameproofing like this to their submissions, in fear of the duplicate article police.
Re:Dupe flameproofing (Score:2)
Let's hope they got this right (Score:4, Interesting)
so they patented this, but what's to keep someone from just getting their cancer cure by shaking hands with someone who's getting the treatment?
Re:Let's hope they got this right (Score:3, Interesting)
patents are so fucking stupid.
Re:Let's hope they got this right (Score:3, Interesting)
As for the second part, who knows how communicable the virus will be? Maybe they engineer it so it requires cancerous cells to survive (multiply). That way, only someone with cancer could carry the virus, as it would be wiped out in a healthy body. It could happen - I'm sure they'
A Number of Types of Herpes Viruses (Score:2, Interesting)
No. They don't have to be *those* types of herpes - there are many types.
The idea is pretty simple - and pretty fascinating - cancers basically occur when the replication processes refuses to shut down in a cell (actually it usually starts up again before it should). So if a virus can be found that interferes with the replication processes - hopefully before the cancer gets to it - voila. The lesser of two evils.
Here's one [nih.gov] of many research articles online. These papers are *all ove
Cold? (Score:2, Funny)
A cure for cancer? (Score:4, Funny)
Re:A cure for cancer? (Score:2)
Oh yeah, Denis Leary, right? ('No cure for cancer' [endor.org], 1990 IIRC).
Get me sicker! (Score:2)
Sounds like
Pouring Gasoline on a fire.
P2P Cancer Cure (Score:4, Funny)
But then we'll all get sued by the AMA, the RIAA, and SCO for copyright infringement for illegally distributing the patented cure virus to complete strangers. They'll demand royalties every time a cell undergoes mitosis!
Rhyme? (Score:2)
Who cured cancer with the common cold.
Sometimes life reflects some kind of sick little Dr. Seuss tale, doesn't it?
i think the researchers are missing something (Score:2)
I have a few words to say to people like these... (Score:5, Insightful)
Once you've actually *done* something, then feel free to stand up and take your bows... they will indeed be well deserved, but these types of promises for the future do nothing to help the people who are dying of cancer right now, many of whom may not even live to see the development of such a cure.
So instead of wasting time making press releases about the "promise" of a cure for cancer, just shut your yap and *CURE* people... Your Nobel Prize in medicine awaits.
(Sorry... do I sound a tad bitter?)
I have a few words to say to people like yourself (Score:3, Insightful)
1. Wait to die, knowing there will never be a cure, because all of modern science has yet to mention even the possiblity of one.
2. Have some hope, because at least it's *possible* something might happen.
Is why we haven't been able to cure common cold (Score:2)
Questions left unanswered (Score:4, Funny)
But how many asses does it have?
So if I catch a cold patented by this guy (Score:2)
Re:Effectiveness? (Score:2)
Re:So... (Score:5, Funny)
Simple.
It uses reverse tachyon transcriptase to bipolarize the antibodies. Once the body is cancer-free, the doctors must simply use a modulated graviton beam to hyperstimulate the immune system, thus ridding the body of the modified cold and restoring the immune system to normal activity levels.
Re:So... (Score:2)
Very important, never forget that part.
Re:So... (Score:2, Informative)
Not sure what these guys' stragtegy is, but this isn't exactly new scie
Re:Anti-Darwinistic species (Score:3, Insightful)
Good! (Score:5, Interesting)
Now, the obvious response is that we are playing god or screwing with mother nature, but consider for a moment that perhaps this is natures grand design?
Biological evolution is just the latest of nature's trends towards greater complexity. Why can't intelligence be the next perfectly natural way to head towards greater complexity? We don't look down upon sexual reproduction because it is more complicated then single sex reproduction. No cries that it is unnatural when sexual reproduction, the next step in evolution, is given its shot. Why look down on intelligence when it contributes to the grand scheme of things? Why would intelligent human evolution brought about in a lab be worse?
Honestly, I think humans are just the next rung on the ladder on the way up. What happens when you get to the top? Who the hell knows. Are we the last step? Probably not. It doesn't bother me though that there is a new order in town. If anything, it is uplifting. Biological evolution likely is not the most reliable way for life to survive when sun dies.
Antibiotics Cause Cancer (Score:5, Interesting)
If you look at the historical records, you will see a marked jump in the percent of people who die of cancer after the introduction of antibiotics. Food does the same thing. In times of famine and wars (for that matter) very few people die of cancer.
It makes sense to fight disease with disease.
There's a whole ecosystem of single celled creatures living inside people. Some things like acidophilous are quite good for the system. IMHO, the occasional cold seems to help keep the immune system in tune.
I think it is healthier to think in terms of maintaining a good balance in the ecosystem than to try and prevent all exposure to disease. Personally, I avoid antibiotics except for extreme diseases. BTW, when people do take antibiotics, they need to take the full subscription, other wise you will turn into a fun little biology experiment where the germs resistent to the anti-biotic can work on their evolution. I read arguments by some doctors that think the government should curtail the use of antibiotics to extreme cases so that we can halt the evolution of antibiotic resistent diseases.
Re:Antibiotics Cause Cancer (Score:5, Insightful)
Hmm, wonder if that's because people are suddenly *not* dying of cholera, tuberculosus, or the plague?
Food does the same thing. In times of famine and wars (for that matter) very few people die of cancer.
Wow, in times of famine, people don't die from cancer? Too bad they're all busy dying of starvation, they could've lived forever!
Too bad you had to lead off with such bizarre statements, since I find myself nodding to just about everything else (including the critique of the overuse of anti-biotics, and that getting the sniffles once in awhile is a good thing).
Re:Antibiotics Cause Cancer (Score:5, Interesting)
Personally, I think the biggest health threat the world has right now is the increasing drug resistence of many of the historical diseases that plagued the past. I think the most promising things we are discovering right now is how our bodies work as ecosystems. My hope is that doctors will stop over prescribing antibiotics and take a more holistic approach to diseases. Designer, symbiotic organisms might encourage more thought on the body as a whole system.
A large number of the different creatures living inside people have symbiotic relations with the host. I would not be surprised if they found natural viruses with a tendency to attack cancers. Genetically modifying the viruses might just be a matter of increasing natural tendencies.
Re:Antibiotics Cause Cancer (Score:2)
Yup, that's exactly it.
Cancer rates correlate with life expectancy.
Grandparent poster doesn't need to look at any "historical records." You can do comparisons right across socioeconomic lines today. Anything that increases the average lifespan -- medicine, sanitation, stability, whatnot -- results in a related increase in cancer rates.
--
Dum de dum.
Re:Antibiotics Cause Cancer (Score:2)
Except a pill that prevents cancer
Re:Antibiotics Cause Cancer (Score:2)
But it's also pretty plausible that some of that stuff, such as better medicines, especially if liberally used against any small illness, make immune system of humans (on average) weaker, That makes sense, same way using a car instead of a bicycle makes life easier, but also makes people less fit.
Human immune system also fights against cancer. We have cancer cells a
Re:Antibiotics Cause Cancer (Score:2)
I read a book several years ago that said that cancer is a "disease of luxury." (I think the book was Anatomy of the Spirit by Carol Meiss ) If your body is dealing with other problems (like TB, or other diseases which we now have under control) cancer tends n