Nietzsche's Toxicology 109
CETS writes "If it doesn't kill ya' it makes you stronger, so a little bit of a bad thing might be alright, according to Scientific American which has this article. " If dioxin and ionizing radiation cause cancer, then it stands to reason that less exposure to them should improve public health. If mercury, lead and PCBs impair intellectual development, then less should be more. But a growing body of data suggests that environmental contaminants may not always be poisonous--they may actually be good for you at low levels.""
BUSH! (Score:5, Funny)
Bush or Bush League (Score:2, Funny)
Another B.L. finding: It is healthier for you to be poor. However, families that have been very rich for a long time develop an antidote, so it is okay for BLers to be rich.
Re:BUSH! (Score:4, Insightful)
Tell me something, how the fuck did humans live without toxic chemicals for the last 100,000 years then?
Re:BUSH! (Score:1)
They didn't. Life has been exposed to toxic chemicals from nature since life started on Earth. As another poster wisely pointed out, every chemical is toxic in enough concentrations (including water). Yet modern science seems to believe that water is good for you. Zinc, calcium, and iron, in high enough concentrations, are bad for you, yet the public routinely consumes vitamins to get their daily supply
Re:BUSH! (Score:2)
I actually don't doubt that cells do this. Alot stranger things have happened our bodies have a mechanism that defends against (low doses) of nerve agents, toxic chemicals don't seem out of the question or even out of the ordinary...
I was
Re:BUSH! (Score:2)
Re:BUSH! (Score:1)
Ahh, the sound that tells you the chicken you just ate wasn't so fresh after all!
Poison (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Poison (Score:1)
Toxicity is completely dependant on dose not the substance. Too much water will kill you.
Re:Poison (Score:3, Funny)
Duh! [dhmo.org]
Re:Poison (Score:1)
That's a lot of work for a joke.
Re:Poison (Score:3, Insightful)
It really showed that many people who consider themselves to be activists are nothing more than cheerleaders for a cause without doing any critical thinking or research about whose and what ideals they are supporting.
Know anyone
Re:Poison (Score:2)
Pick a person at random and ask them whether they support a ban on a very dangerous chemical substance named 'dihydrogen monoxide'. Anyone who isn't a chemistry graduate will have to think for at least a second or two to figure out what this is, and people with no chemistry background would likely not figure it out at all (not without more information, at least).
Now, practically all of what you consider 'activists' are ordinary people, w
Re:Poison (Score:3, Insightful)
People with no chemistry background should be very rare in any developed country. If this is not the case where you live, congratulations, your school system is terminally screwed.
It is very likely that the interviewed 'activists' [...] unthinkingly said 'yes' to an interviewer asking if they wanted to sign a petition against a 'Very Dangerous Chemical'?
The key word here is `unthinkingly'. By using it you are agreeing that the pe
Re:Poison (Score:1)
That was the whole point of that episode of Bullshit: Many activists act blindly and support causes that they don't really understand, or wouldn't even agree with if they did understand, all for the feel-good sense that they are helping.
Granted, there are many well informed activists. Thank our lucky stars for that. I wasn't talking about them tho...
Re:Poison (Score:1)
It's just as funny as when the guys from the Man Show were walking around getting women to sign a petition to ban "Women's Suffrage". Every woman they asked signed it.
I can honestly say that... (Score:1)
Re:I can honestly say that... (Score:2)
Re:Poison (Score:2)
Basically, you drink too much water (or don't pee enough) and you wind up diluting the electrolytes in your blood. This causes disruptions in the transmissions of nerve impulses, muscle contractions, etc. Like I said, very, very rare, and hard to get simply by drinking too much water. You'd have to drink insanely massive
Re:Poison (Score:2)
Re:Poison (Score:1)
Very True - Hyponatremia can occur when the body saturates with water, causing too little sodium in the blood.
An Actor apparently died of this recently and marathon runners apparently can get this condition
Ban DHMO! (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Ban DHMO! (Score:2)
The website is very funny, but it does help put things into perspective a bit.
For example, more people die from water than terrorism. I don't see the current administration setting up surveillence cameras in each of our swimming pools...
Re:Ban DHMO! (Score:1)
Just wait, i believe it's next on Ashcroft's schedule, after Bongs...
-sam
This sound like (Score:1)
No it doesn't... (Score:5, Informative)
For those wishing to learn more about homeopathy, please see Homeowatch [homeowatch.org], and in particular this page [quackwatch.org] which provides an overview of homeopathy.
Re:No it doesn't... (Score:3, Funny)
Avogadro's Number: ~6.02 x 10^23
FYI, 10^23 > 10^10
Re:No it doesn't... (Score:2)
Re:No it doesn't... (Score:2)
Re:This sound like (Score:2)
nothing new. (Score:4, Informative)
Now I understand.. (Score:3, Interesting)
Prolonged exposure to extreme temperatures is also harmful, but Rattan has found that heating up human skin cells to 41 degrees Celsius (106 degrees Fahrenheit) twice a week for an hour slows aging in the cells.
Seriously, if you've never been though Palm Springs, CA, you aren't missing much. Its a couple of golf courses in the hottest damn place, its not quite the middle of nowhere, but its in the same zipcode. Though, I might just be bitter about it, because the first job I ever held involved delivering medicines to people, in home, and I had to drive to Palm Springs every other week in a truck with no A/C. Nice enough drive, little to no traffic, and the desert can be kinda pretty at the right times, but if its summer take a lot of water with you.
Palm springs temps.... (Score:2)
How many cigarettes a day is optimal? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:How many cigarettes a day is optimal? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:How many cigarettes a day is optimal? (Score:2)
Kris Kristofferson was the hero / crash investigator.
Can't remember who played the hot chicks.
Re:How many cigarettes a day is optimal? (Score:3, Funny)
Well, smoke can keep insects away. And, insects can carry diseases like malaria and west nile. What are the odds of a smoker in a swampy area quitting smoking and, then, dying of west nile one month later?
Fact is, some smoking doesn't kill anyone. Chain smoking artificially-enhanced cigarettes for forty years does.
Re:How many cigarettes a day is optimal? (Score:2)
I dunno: maybe 1-5 a week? (Score:1)
-- L
Re:How many cigarettes a day is optimal? (Score:1)
Disclaimer: I own stock in a major tobacco company.
Pollution is killing me! (Score:5, Funny)
I'm no scientist, but it's obvious to me that we need stricter envrionmental controls to regulate this kind of thing. Multinationals are going to destroy the planet unless we do something [vhemt.org].
Re:Pollution is killing me! (Score:2)
Re:Pollution is killing me! (Score:2, Funny)
Please explain!?
Re:Pollution is killing me! (Score:2)
First time I hear about that movement [vhemt.org]. I'm a bit uncertain how serious the site is (I'll admit I haven't exactly the time to read it entirely right now, I'll do that a bit later), but I certainly hope it's facetious, because it appears to me the only people who would be willing to join the movement are also those people who should not actually join it.
It's like, someone is trashing your house, and instead of stopping it, you just leave. Not exactly a responsible attitude, and very unlikely to save your hou
Hormesis (Score:4, Interesting)
One interesting thing about this is that, if hormesis is true, as it appeaers, then all those people who have spent a small fortune clearing radon out of their basemants may have actually increased their chances of cancer.
Here's [discover.com] another link, this from Discover magazine.
Re:Hormesis (Score:1)
=Smidge=
Re:Hormesis (Score:2)
Re:Hormesis (Score:4, Insightful)
There are many possible reasons for this; maybe Colorado just has a better public health system or healthier lifestyles.
One interesting thing about this is that, if hormesis is true, as it appeaers, then all those people who have spent a small fortune clearing radon out of their basemants may have actually increased their chances of cancer.
Even if Radon did protect you against cancer in low doses, the right thing to do would be to get it out of homes and then give it to people it in well-controlled doses.
It is quite ironic that people like you often call themselves "conservatives", but then want to subject the US population to historically unprecedented exposures to largely unstudied chemicals and radiation. The conservative thing is to avoid exposing people to new chemicals and radioactivity until we know for certain that it's safe.
This isn't really news -- except to the majority of people who listen to the ecological ideologues rather than checking out the actual data.
You are right: this isn't news. The only news is that ignorant politicians with a corporatist agenda use such obscure scientific tidbits out of context to argue that pollution is harmless.
Re:Hormesis (Score:2)
Read the sources before you respond to them. It makes you look less foolish later.
It is quite ironic that people like you often call themselves "conservatives", but then want to subject the US population to historically unprecedented exposures to largely unstudied chemicals and radiation.
I beg your pardon: all I said about "conservative" was that EPA claimed the linear no-threshold
Re:Hormesis (Score:2)
Citation, please? Last time I had reason to look at the numbers, CO had rates of cervical cancer about twice the national average, and skin cancer higher than that. (A friend just pointed out that we're not doing too well on lung cancer, either.) I'm not saying you're wrong, but since this contradicts everything I'd read previously,
Re:Hormesis (Score:2)
Idaho State [isu.edu] has a site on radiaiton effects and radiation protection. They've also got some stuff on depleted uranium that looks good, although I've not read it in detail.
There is a journal [wonuc.org] devoted to low-dose radiation studies.
This page [ratical.org] has about a zillion references. (Some of them disagree, by the way. This makes the page very useful.)
This paper [medical-physics.com] has a
Re:Hormesis (Score:2)
Re:Hormesis (Score:2)
It's called a "vent fan" and they cost around $20.00 to $80.00 (depending on the amount of air you want to exchange/time) down at home depot. All that is neccessary to clear radon from a crawlspace or basement is reasonable ventilation exchanging air with the outside.
Yeah, the regulations are confusing, but that tends to be the nature of building codes, and of cou
Re:Hormesis (Score:2)
I have researched this phenomenon (Score:5, Informative)
For example, cells in group A are exposed to a small dose, of raidation, given a few hours to sit around and then are exposed to a large dose of radiation. Group B is exposed to the large dose or radiatoin only. It can then be observed that group A suffers less damage (we quantified it by looking at the damage to the chromosomes, translocations, ect.) than those in group B.
Some caveates to this are...
-If the large dose of radiation is too large, you will not see this adaptive response.
-The time that the cells must wait after teh priming dose is about 6 hours, to short or too long a time and the adaptive response is not observed
-The priming dose also must be within a range of certain values for adaptive response to take place
-In some cases, you see a synergisti response in the radiation. That is the cells exposed to the priming and large dose experience MORE radiation than is expected from just the sum of the radiation that they were exposed too
All the research we did pointed to the fact that there is probably some kind of repair mechanism that is turned on when chromosomes are damaged. By exposing cells to a small priming dose of radiation, you have turned on this mechanism. Thus, when you expose the cells to the larger dose of radiation this repair mechanism is already turned on and the cell can more readily deal with the damage than other cells that have not recived this priming dose.
THis is pretty cool research when you think about it. I mean it affeects alot of stuff, esp in the medical feild. Think about chemotherapy. The idea is to kill cancer by exposing it to a dose or posion. However, the dose that is given is just caculated by body mass. This research alludes to the fact, however, that not all peope will respond the same to long term exposure to posoins. THe long term exposer acts almost like many many priming doses, and, in those people that exhibit greater adaptive response, the therapy will then be less effective. INtersting, no?
Also, there have been several different studies concerning geographical location in the US vs cancer frequecies (melenoma, to be exact). It was found that peope who lived in higher elevations (and thus recieved contiually doses of radiation that were higher than those at low elevations) had less occurance of skin cancer, than those of us at lower elevations. It is definatly hard to prove any connection, but hte thought was that this higher dose of radiation acted like a priming dose and then the higher doses of radiation that people are exposed to durring the summer had less of an effect.
Anyways, i just wanted to vouch for the article and say that the stuff the are talking about (however, misrepresented) does exist. THe practicalitly of it, and how much you should let it affect your behavior (still wear sunscreen!) is up to you. IT is not a very well understood phenomenon, but it is still cool.
SWEET!
mechanism (Score:2)
If you live in a stable or slowly-changing environment year round, then the level at which the repair mechanisms are active is probably well-adapted to your environment. But if you are an office worker and take a one week vacation in the mountains or at the beach, your repair mechanisms
Re:I have researched this phenomenon (Score:2)
Re:I have researched this phenomenon (Score:2)
Re:I have researched this phenomenon (Score:2)
Re:I have researched this phenomenon (Score:2)
Re:I have researched this phenomenon (Score:2)
Yeah, i guess that i am leaping a bit to suppose that hormesis and adaptive response are one and teh same, but i don't think it is too much of a leap. Good catch though
Re:I have researched this phenomenon (Score:2)
Re:I have researched this phenomenon (Score:2)
Which proves hormesis can only go so far.
But it wouldn't surprise me to find that skin cancer versus lifetime UV exposure isn't linear no-threshold either.
Re:I have researched this phenomenon (Score:3, Informative)
THe long term exposer acts almost like many many priming doses, and, in those people that exhibit greater adaptive response, the
Reasonable enough (Score:1)
Return of Mithridatism (Score:5, Interesting)
Cumulative Toxins (Score:5, Funny)
Please don't have your daily lead/mercury tonic...
Q.
Re:Cumulative Toxins (Score:1)
but thessssss laead shheielsd in mmym y brraaidnnn keps thah alleeeeans out offf my thinkkking
Re:Cumulative Toxins (Score:1)
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Re:Cumulative Toxins (Score:2)
Where mercury really gets you is in the vapor phase. Breathing mecury vapor is really bad for you.
I guess this is not really all that important to point out, but i just thought you might like to know
Re:Cumulative Toxins (Score:2)
Many years ago hat makers used to use mercury in the process. The extensive exposure would lead to signifigant neurological damage and severely abnormal behavior. Such people were commonly reffered to as "mad".
This is the source of the basis for the Mad Hatter character in Alice in Wonderland.
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Re:Whatever ... (Score:5, Interesting)
So it's really something like "That which can't catch me and kill me makes me even faster and stronger."
Re:Whatever ... (Score:1, Interesting)
Meaning:
From the military school of life
German is such an expressive language for philosophy that its true ideas cannot be carried over in to English. Double and triple entendres abound in German, and any translation doesn't carry in to English the right way... in light of the full quote, I think Herr Nietzsche meant what you said as well as "What does not overcome me (an implied meaning from the "bring down" pa
Re:Whatever ... (Score:2)
Re:Whatever ... (Score:1)
Iocaine Powder (Score:4, Funny)
I've been building up my resistance to the effects of Iocaine Powder. Never know when you're death is going to be on the line with a Sicilian opponnent.
Re:Iocaine Powder (Score:2, Funny)
Why isn't this obvious? (Score:4, Insightful)
Every time this comes up I am amazed that it isn't completely obvious to almost everyone. After all, every substance known to man has the Goldilocks Property (too much is bad, too little is bad, so just right is best). It seems like everyone wants to pretend that they live in a world where things are either good or bad in-and-of themselves, when in fact nothing they have ever encountered works the way they are trying to pretend that everything does.
The only explanation I can think of is that it would be great for people who don't want to think, except that in a would like that people never would have evolved in the first place.
-- MarkusQ
Small amounts of marijuana are preventative... (Score:1, Funny)
Yet another lesson from nethack (Score:3, Funny)
Yet another one of life's lessons that can be learned from nethack.
If the poison does not kill you, it will probably drop your strength, thus making you weaker.
dosis (Score:1)
Sponsored by Marlboro (Score:1)
Yeah I allready knew this. (Score:1, Funny)
This is true within reason (Score:3, Insightful)
However...you are NOT going to catch me smoking cigarettes to "build up" my lungs, or drink gasoline, or take in any other number of highly toxic (and those weren't even "highly toxic") compounds to "get stronger". Yet...scarily enough, some people in society don't bother to use common sense and they'll just be a bunch of lemmings and do stupid shit and start drinking anti-freeze thinking it'll help them in some way.
This has to do with that DIY fusor ... (Score:1)
Great!!! (Score:1)
Re:Sceptical response (Score:2)
Re:Sceptical response (Score:2)
Frankly, the notion that the linear no-threshold model would hold is, biologically, the more extrodinary claim: it's tantamount to suggesting that there is no biological mechanism that deals with radiation damage in naturally-occuring dose rates. Non-radiological toxins that don't occur in nature are another thing, but it's damned hard to find one that doesn't have a close biological analogue.