Two Huge Holes In the Sun Spotted 204
An anonymous reader writes "Japanese scientists have spotted two huge holes on the sun's magnetic field, and it appears there is some reason to be concerned about. The holes, called coronal holes, are gateways for solar material and gas to spill out into space, according to space.com. The gaps in the sun's magnetic field make a hole through its atmosphere, letting gas out, NASA has said."
So... (Score:3, Insightful)
Exactly. (Score:5, Funny)
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Well then, I suggest you never go to Malawi [bbc.co.uk] where that sort of behaviour is illegal!
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I have a hole, gas comes out, but it doesn't do much to harm Earth.
Fortunately most of Earth is outdoors.
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I have a hole, gas comes out, but it doesn't do much to harm Earth.
It harms me.
Yes, by contributing to global warming.
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Clouds actually do NOT contribute. Having a high albedo, they reflect a lot of incoming sunlight back into space.
Re:Exactly. (Score:4, Funny)
Clouds actually do NOT contribute. Having a high albedo, they reflect a lot of incoming sunlight back into space.
Am I the only one who often misreads/mispronounces "albedo" as "libido"?
I guess that could send the wrong message to friends when you're sitting outside staring at the moon and commenting on its reflectivity...
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Re:Exactly. (Score:4, Informative)
Clouds develop when water vapor condenses in the atmosphere forming water droplets around condensation nuclei. But regarding their greenhouse effects clouds and water vapor are two different things with different absorption/reflection characteristics for radiant energy.
Answering the GP, during daylight clouds can reflect sunlight back into space providing a cooling effect but the albedo depends on things like the size of the cloud droplets, the density of the cloud, the angle of the light hitting it and probably a few other things. At night though they reflect radiant energy back toward the surface or absorb it providing a warming effect. And around the world near the day/night separation line the sunlight can actually be reflected from the bottom of the clouds down to the Earth. Overall the effects of clouds on global warming appears to be slightly positive.
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They don't contribute at all, because all the stuff we're giving out is stuff that was already in the atmosphere, and was fixed into plants and then back into animals (possibly us).
The only thing that contributes to global warming is digging up carbon from under ground and putting it in the air, simple as that.
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Well, mostly..
There is the argument about artificial fertilizers made from petroleum products, transportation of food stuffs and so on being used on a lot of the plant material that causes the an increase in global warming. But I have never seen anything that showed it to be a significant contribution in and of that alone.
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not according to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric_methane [wikipedia.org]: "Slightly over half of the total emission is due to human activity", which is quoted from a UN report. Feel free to correct the article to prove me wrong.
What for, one only has to actually understand what the article says to prove you wrong. "human activity" != "humans farting", it's as simple as that. Heck, Methane from human flatulence doesn't even show up as a contributing factor of anthropogenic emissions.
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Atmosphere-vegetable-animal-atmosphere is a closed loop.
Citation needed. None of the referred articles or anything else I've ever seen even imply the existence of atmosphere->"vegetable" part of a "loop" for methane. Plants fix CO2 from atmosphere for growth, not methane. If something, be it microbial or animal, then turns some of the carbon in plants into methane there has to be positive contribution of methane (and negative contribution to CO2).
Re:So... (Score:4, Informative)
Well, I've been a ham radio operator for a long time, and have seen this sort of thing occasionally.
No, it won't directly harm us, but it could wreak havoc on the radio spectrum.
Depending on what exactly happens, we hams may see some terrific "skip" conditions on the shortwave
bands, or we may experience a near-complete wipe-out where nothing gets through, let alone bouncing
off a layer in the upper atmosphere. It may also disrupt some satellite links depending on the position of
the various satellites relative to the wave of incoming particles/stuff and which way the satellites are aimed
towards their ground stations.
Folks in higher latitudes may be treated to an incredible display of "Northern Lights" or "Southern Lights" as appropriate.
Considering we're just now coming out of a minimum in the 11 year sunspot cycle, this is indeed an interesting event.
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Sigh...someone didn't get or didn't like the "Frequency" reference.
"we hams may see some terrific "skip" conditions on the shortwave
bands"
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Why is there reason to be "concerned"? It is an interesting find, but that solar gas won't do much to harm Earth.
Having done a little scanning of this news from the source of the article, NASA, Space Weather, this is hardly rare and not the sign of an impending stellar apocalypse. From the less credible sources, the concerns that are sort of just below the surface is that the sun's going to lose it's fuel because of these holes in much the same manner as it was originally thought if we were to sent rockets into space would punch holes in the atmosphere of Earth causing all the air to funnel off into space.
One would h
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Why is there reason to be "concerned"? It is an interesting find, but that solar gas won't do much to harm Earth.
Your missing the point. Its not that the gas will hit the earth. Its that the sun is like a giant balloon, and now it has a hole in it, that's letting the gas out.
The the sun will be completely deflated within a year!!
The sun worshipping mayans knew about this too, its clearly the 2012 apocalypse. I'm mean if you worshipped the sun like a god, why bother marking any dates on the calendar after t
The sun is farting at us! (Score:2)
Of course its bad!
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we already have a tax on economic growth. It's called patents.
Bad Article (Score:5, Insightful)
Holes in the sun! Sun losing gas to space! "Probably time is finally taking a toll on the benevolent star, which has been toiling hard for millennia!"
I wouldn't exactly call this science journalism. No explanation why, what will happen, etc... The only link on the article is labeled "NASA", but points to the main page of this crappy website. To their credit they have a photo of the sun, but is from another solar space mission unrelated to the article.
Hey editors, how on earth did this awful link get onto the main page?
Re:Bad Article (Score:5, Informative)
Just an after thought... The article DID mention that this was reported on space.com, but they didn't provide a link. Here it is:
http://www.space.com/10825-sun-holes-space-photo-hinode.html [space.com]
I had a look, it's way better. Maybe this should have been the link provided in the submission.
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The Sun is a very dynamic object ... always will be
I can't help but wonder, how does "always" exclude the black dwarf stage? ;)
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The space.com article still doesn't say why this is a concern, or even indicate that it is a concern.
Neither article states whether this is a normal phenomena either... I'd imagine the magnetic field of stars fluctuates, but maybe the solar system is about to lose its power source... I guess we'll see later today?
Re:Bad Article (Score:4, Informative)
Oh I totally agree, I just thought it was nice to post a link to the article they were reporting on, seeing that neither they nor the submitter bothered to do so.
In a nutshell, coronal holes are a large source of Solar Wind https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Solar_wind [wikimedia.org]
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heh. I knew, all along, the universe was actually steam powered.
knew it.
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I spot just one bug in slashdot. However that one is huge and makes the site unusable.
When you zoom the text, (ctrl+ in Chrome), the text spills out on the right side of the window and comments become unreadable.
Are you suggesting that the comments are readable at the normal size? You must be new here.
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Shtiweasel site that steals from others and does so piss poorly and does not supply links to the original article.
MSNBC the inbred masturbatory union of two megaliths does somewhat better.
http://cosmiclog.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2011/02/10/6025925-satellite-spots-the-suns-latest-leaks [msn.com]
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Hey editors, how on earth did this awful link get onto the main page?
Time to step it up editors. The quality of the "articles" have been slipping for several months now.
Personally, I'd rather see three extra minutes spent reviewing the quality of the linked articles than however long it takes to revamp the website every six months.
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"Probably time is finally taking a toll on the benevolent star, which has been toiling hard for millennia!"
4.6 BILLION YEARS is 4.6 million millennia. Good work sounding completely foolish guys.
The only thing more foolish is an article on a nerd site pointing to it. Next up: Top 10 songs of the week announced, and Pink says something like really like totally cool. News for bimbos? Stuff that's drivel?
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SOL (Score:2)
So if SOHO says Sol has holes, we're SOL?
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So if SOHO says Sol has holes, we're SOL?
So you're saying that telecommuters and small business are the problem?
And the concern is...? (Score:5, Insightful)
The way I see it, unless one of those holes were pointed straight at us for an extended time, which is impossible due to difference in the orbital velocity of Earth and the rotational velocity of the Sun, we have nothing to worry about, and even then we'd only get a few blanked-out satellites.
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Re:And the concern is...? (Score:5, Funny)
Don't panic (Score:5, Funny)
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Don't freak out that there's now an opening in the corona. Freak out when a celestial lime slice gets wedged it.
I suspect if the sun suddenly gets turned into crappy beer, that is a clear sign I've been living in the wrong solar system all this time ...
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TSIF (Score:2)
The Sky Is Falling!
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Guess we need to launch a mission to patch those holes. Of course, for the safety of the astronauts, so that they don't burn up, they will do it at night.
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the corona is smoking..
again.
Nothing unusual AT ALL. (Score:2, Informative)
Extremely badly written article. The coronal holes over the south and north pole of the sun have basically always been there, and been predicted by solar wind models for at least 50 years. The news here is simply that the hinode spacecraft managed to image them conclusively for the first time.
No reason to be concerned. Trust me, I'm a solar scientist.
Great - just what we need. (Score:2)
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But it's only dangerous if the sun farts in our general direction.
old song (Score:2)
The Sun is a mass,
of incandescent gas,
a gigantic nuclear furnace.
They've since updated the song (Score:2)
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Reminds me of an "educational" song I was exposed to when I was five or six:
The Sun is a mass,
of incandescent gas,
a gigantic nuclear furnace.
They Might Be Giants, ftw!
They Might Be Giants, for the cover-version of a track from the 1959 album Space Songs [wikipedia.org].
Non-story, clueless writer (Score:5, Informative)
Visit spaceweather.com daily for a month or two, and keep an eye on the various Sun images on the left side. One is used to point out coronal holes, and you'll quickly realize how common they are. This may be related to the approaching solar maximum, though don't quote me on that.
I'm much more concerned about flare and mass ejection frequency. With all the satellites and poorly-shielded electrical circuits we rely upon, one or two wicked ejections aimed at Earth could turn a lot of gear into expensive junk.
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Visit spaceweather.com daily for a month or two, and keep an eye on the various Sun images on the left side. One is used to point out coronal holes, and you'll quickly realize how common they are. This may be related to the approaching solar maximum, though don't quote me on that.
I'm much more concerned about flare and mass ejection frequency. With all the satellites and poorly-shielded electrical circuits we rely upon, one or two wicked ejections aimed at Earth could turn a lot of gear into expensive junk.
Hmm, I kind of figured as much. I wonder if authors are really writing FUD for advertisement clicks. Yikes.
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CC.
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Incidentally, I was just watching the remake of "The Day the Earth Stood Still" and reading your post makes me think that probably a major 'Carrington Event' would probably do a good (?) lot more than just turning some gear into expensive junk.
It wouldn't burn the Earth or anything like that, but it'd certainly turn a lot of gear into expensive junk.
Granted, an event large enough to blow out transformers on the ground, as well as other infrastructure, would result in far more than a "little damage", but it wouldn't be an apocalypse.
NASA has an article on the Carrington Event [nasa.gov] that tries to put it into modern context. This is obviously something we should build our infrastructure to be able to handle (if possible), and I'm sure we will for at leas
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I am much more concerned about human tendencies to do the wrong things for short term profit. Failing satellites are bad and if all of them fail at once, Internet bandwidth will go down and the weather forecast will become worse. Oh yes and I would have to ask people where to go instead of my navigation tool on my "smart" phone. But these effects are not that disturbing than the news about western governments which do not know what they should do about Egypt or Tunisia (just as an example).
So before I worry
Wrong title (Score:2)
Bad Gas? (Score:2)
There's a little black spot on the sun today. (Score:3, Interesting)
That's my sould up there (Score:2)
There's a black cat caught in a high tree top
sould = sould (grumble...) (Score:2)
Seriously, can we get an edit button?
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At least you didn't make the same mistake the second time.
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That's a mighty big hole, considering the surface area of the entire Sun is only about twelve thousand times the Earth.
Let's just call it what it is... (Score:2)
Now the trick will be getting the other solar systems to look at it...
One atom at a time (Score:2)
These "holes" maybe let out 1 million atoms per cubic centimeter. That may sound like a lot, but on Earth this would be called a hard vacuum.
The Sun is also converting 6.2×10**11 kg of matter into energy per second and radiating it all away. One wonders that there is anything left after all of this time.
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The Sun is also converting 6.2×10**11 kg of matter into energy per second and radiating it all away. One wonders that there is anything left after all of this time.
Using that number along with the estimated mass of the Earth at 6E+24 kg, it takes the sun 307000 years to burn off one Terra. The estimate for number of Earths that could fit into the sun is 1.3 million (volume, not mass) so it would take 399 Billion years for the sun to burn off an equivalent volume of Earths assuming a similar mass/density.
;)
I don't think you've anything to worry about.
help me plan my afternoon (Score:2)
so the wife just asked what i want to do this afternoon.... it would be helpful if someone could clarify if we are all going to die or not?
because if we are I'm going to be god damned if i'm going to go home depot for supplies to fix things about the house.
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Yeah, just like we all died back in 2003 [nasa.gov].
Nothing to see here. Move along.
Only a class C type flares expected. (Score:3)
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TFA (Score:2)
Would It Matter? (Score:2)
This is obviously Bush's fault. (Score:2)
It could not be anyone else's.
Someone call Al Gore, quick! (Score:2)
It sounds like solar warming must be creating holes in its magnetic field!
Sun tired of energy being stolen, protesting (Score:3)
After decades of 'free' energy being stolen from the sun, the sun has finally had enough & started a protest. If the 'free' energy theft continues, according to sources close to the sun who wish to remain unnamed, then it will start sending DRM takedown notices to all solar panel owners. The sun's legal team insists that solar power harvesting is breaking the physical encryption it is using & is therefore covered by the DMCA.
The sun could not be reached for direct comment.
falling sky (Score:2)
Coronal mass ejection (Score:2)
NASA link (Score:5, Informative)
http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/sdo/news/news20110111-corona-hole.html [nasa.gov]
more info...
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Look at the date of the article, and the time estimate they give for the gas stream hitting earth. It means that some people may have seen some lights.
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D'oh. I didn't even see that.
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So does that mean we are already dead?
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ugh. that site is like a large pustule on the arse of the internet.
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Irrelevant.
The one you've posted is dated Jan 11, 2011 ... the article discusses the Feb 13 flare.
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Actually, I cannot find that danger either in the linked article, not in the NASA article sustik linked to in a comment. The latter just says that we have to expect more auroras when the gas stream hits us "in a few days" (and that article was from Jan 11, so it probably has hit us quite some time ago, apparently without major damages).
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The sun is an extremely active fusion reaction kept in check gravity, with extremely dynamic forces in play, driven by an-imaginable flows of energy. From the article "The new finding was made by Japan's Hinode sun-watching satellite which has been observing sun since 2006', so recent holes in the magnetic field which generate a visible presence.
Now is it cause for concern, well that would depend upon the movement of the holes, in relation to the orbit of the time and the time it takes from projected mat
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Ah 2012 - thought the Mayans said Mother earth was going to laugh and reformat herself. Looks like Father Sun has a different choice for cooking us.
Ah 2012 - thought the Mayans said Mother earth was going to laugh and reformat herself. Looks like Father Sun has a different choice for cooking us.
Mayans never said anything about 2012 doomsday, they just have a calender that cycles every 1,872,000 days. It's like aliens believing the universe will explode because this primitive Western human tribes calender only goes up to the 31st of December and then suddenly.......ends......
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Mayans never said anything about 2012 doomsday, they just have a calender that cycles every 1,872,000 days. It's like aliens believing the universe will explode because this primitive Western human tribes calender only goes up to the 31st of December and then suddenly.......ends......
The thing is, something *does* happen at the end of the 31st of December – the earth ends it's current revolution around the sun.
Mayan calendars (there are many of them) pretty much all track something interesting... Some track the moon, the sun, various stars. The reason that the popular myth about the end of the world persists is actually that all that can be deciphered about this particular calendar is that the mayans believed that it tracked the beginning of the world – people imagine that
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So what is so special about the point of the orbit it happens to reach at that time? It's not even the perihel (closest point to the sun), which comes a few days later, nor the winter solstice (when the tilt of the earth's axis aligns with the radial vector of the orbit), which is shortly before Christmas. There's absolutely nothing remarkable about the point in orbit at 31s
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Except for a standing wave of fireworks on the dark side of the Earth that last for 24hrs.
Re:Your toast - which way? (Score:5, Informative)
Basically they had the Tzolk'in which provided a 260 day year (13 months of 20 days) which was used to plan ceremonies and events. Because that doesn't match up with the length of the year they developed the Haab which lasts 365 days this provided 18 months consisting of 20 days, with 5 "nameless" days.
However neither of these calenders providing a way of keeping track of the year, so the mayans worked out the year by using the Tzolk'in and Haab calenders, since those dates reset every 52 years the Mayans called that a Calender Round.
The Long Count was created so dates which occurred outside of the 52 year cycle could be stated, the end of the world myth exists because 1 Bakturn consists of 144,000 days. On December 21st 2012 this bakturn cycle ends, that doesn't mean the world will end to the Mayans the end of such a cycle is a time of celebration.
In short the Mayan calender system is a giant overly complicated mess.
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Woah! Revelations mentions 144,000!!! Coincidence? I think not!
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You mean parlance; a parley is a discussion between two groups of people, especially in order to try to settle an argument.