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Science

What Bird Feathers and Beer Foam Have In Common 36

Rational Egoist writes "Researchers at Yale University have found that some of the brightest colors in bird feathers are created through structures similar in origin and composition to that of beer foam. Unlike with most colors in nature — which are produced by pigments — the bright blue colors of Bluebirds and Blue Jays are actually produced by sponge-like nanostructures. These structures are formed in quite the same way as beer foam. From the article: '[Researchers] compared the nanostructures to examples of materials undergoing phase separation, in which mixtures of different substances become unstable and separate from one another, such as the carbon-dioxide bubbles that form when the top is popped off a bubbly drink. They found that the color-producing structures in feathers appear to self-assemble in much the same manner. Bubbles of water form in a protein-rich soup inside the living cell and are replaced with air as the feather grows.'"
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What Bird Feathers and Beer Foam Have In Common

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  • I be able to get a pint of bird feathers flown to me? And still get me drunk?
  • by Renderer of Evil ( 604742 ) on Saturday April 04, 2009 @04:55PM (#27460119) Homepage

    What Bird Feathers and Beer Foam Have In Common

    Failed amazon.com experiments with new packing materials

    • Re: (Score:2, Funny)

      by Lulfas ( 1140109 )
      Beer foam would be a great packing material. I just bought an AA book the other day, would've helped :(
    • . . . if the next time I spend half a Saturday making really good beer straight from grain, I look into my secondary fermenter a week later and find a *(%^*& bluejay staring out of the secondary fermenter at me a week later, it's not going to be amazon that I go after, but a couple of eastern sissies with their sweater cuffs tucked together around their waist . . .

      hawkj

  • Nanostructures? check. Self-assembly? check. Later, Nature uses foams for low weight, high strength stuff. News at 11.
  • by f5hacka ( 884374 ) on Saturday April 04, 2009 @05:46PM (#27460415)
    How the crap did they come up with comparing it to beer foam? What else was on the list of things to compare it to? Yale Guy: "THC...nope. Crystal Meth...nope. Hookers...nope. Beer Foam... WE GOT A MATCH BOYS"
  • grab then by the husk....

    or was that too obtuse?

  • UV illumination (Score:4, Insightful)

    by MollyB ( 162595 ) * on Saturday April 04, 2009 @07:06PM (#27460963) Journal

    This article got me thinking about birds' ability to see in the UV waveband, and I scrounged up this somewhat dated link [ku.edu] which notes "the vast majority of male and female birds that look alike to humans--blue jays, for example-- may actually look entirely different to the birds themselves because of their ability to see UV light, which humans are blind to." [Emphasis mine]
    I wonder how the nanostructures self-assemble with such apparent precision?

    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      by Zerth ( 26112 )

      UV light, which humans are blind to

      .

      Humans with OEM corneas, at least. Artificial corneas don't absorb UV light.

      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        by blincoln ( 592401 )

        Humans with OEM corneas, at least. Artificial corneas don't absorb UV light.

        Even with an artificial cornea, our eyes aren't sensitive to UV in the sense that some insects and birds are. We don't have UV-specific receptors, so we would see it as more white light, or more of whichever colour receptors were most sensitive to it.

        I'd be curious to know if people with artificial corneas can see the UV patterns on flowers, even if they can't really tell that it's a different colour, just that there is a bright/dar

        • by Zerth ( 26112 )

          Actually, I've built some NIR-bandpass goggles(primary red+congo blue lighting gels=poor man's IR). It is indeed almost impossible to see unless in direct sun or a really bright NIR/visible red source. Most LEDs don't cut it, but heating elements emitting just enough light to still be dark by visible light barely show up if looked at directly.

          I just recently replied to someone with only one artificial cornea [slashdot.org], he says each eye sees UV differently.

          As far as I know, UV light appears as a deep violet/indigo-whi

    • As I posted on the firehose, I noticed that when my mostly green conure got wet, she turned grey. All but the yellow and red bits, leading me to deduce that the green was not actually pigment but an iridescent effect of the feather's structure.

  • Then a woodpecker must be a bird on tap!

    Sweet jesus, why can't I stop.

  • badpour?! (Score:3, Insightful)

    by nloop ( 665733 ) on Saturday April 04, 2009 @10:54PM (#27462331)
    Who is tagging this bad pour? The head contains the aromatics of the beer, its texture varies depending on the beer, it gives you insight into the beers body and color, it is a good thing! Sure, if I'm drinking miller light I couldn't care less about it, but if it's a real beer there better be some head there! Bad pour... really?! Drink some good beer and come back later!
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by LanMan04 ( 790429 )

      Indeed. A good Belgian Special had better have some foam, otherwise you don't get any lacing! :(

  • by 1336 ( 898588 ) on Saturday April 04, 2009 @11:47PM (#27462605) Homepage
    "Unlike with most colors in nature - which are produced by pigments - the bright blue colors of Bluebirds and Blue Jays are actually produced by sponge-like nanostructures. These structures are formed in quite the same way as beer foam."

    This has been known for some time; sufficient quantities of beer can lead to pink elephants. There's some documentary footage here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6nwNPaYoTY8 [youtube.com]

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