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Science

Pregnancy May Increase Biological Age 2 Years - But Some End Up 'Younger' (science.org) 29

Slashdot reader sciencehabit shared this report from Science magazine: Nurturing a growing fetus requires a series of profound physical, hormonal, and chemical changes that may rewire every major organ in the body and can cause serious health complications such as hypertension and preeclampsia. But does being pregnant actually take years off your life...?

Today in Cell Metabolism, scientists report that the stress of pregnancy can cause a person's biological age to increase by up to 2 years — a trend that may reverse itself in the months that follow. In some cases, the authors write, those who breastfeed their children after giving birth may end up biologically "younger" than during early pregnancy. The finding represents yet another piece of "compelling" evidence that events during and after pregnancy can have far-reaching health consequences, says Elizabeth Bertone-Johnson, an epidemiologist at the University of Massachusetts Amherst who wasn't involved in the new study...

The discovery that biological aging isn't necessarily a linear process "came as a real surprise," says Kieran O'Donnell, a perinatal researcher at the Yale School of Medicine... But blood samples from 68 participants, collected 3 months after giving birth, revealed a dramatic about-face. Although being pregnant had initially aged their cells between 1 and 2 years, says O'Donnell, their biological age now appeared to be 3 to 8 years younger than it had been during early pregnancy — with different epigenetic clocks algorithms providing slightly bigger or smaller estimates.

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Pregnancy May Increase Biological Age 2 Years - But Some End Up 'Younger'

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  • other studies say lifespan is increased, even adopting a child increases lifespan. this might have to do with being more conscientious about health and eating behavior?

    https://www.mpg.de/14064449/ch... [www.mpg.de]

    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      Correlation is not causation.

      • On the other hand correlation might reveal causation though.

        So it seems: Single and no kids? You'll die younger. Gay? 9 years lost at least, Bi even more.

        Mother nature is a bitch, get with the program or get weeded.
         

    • > other studies say lifespan is increased, even adopting a child increases lifespan.

      Yeah, I was surprised from your link how much more adoptive parents profit than birth parents.

      > seems to be nonsense

      In this study, they're using epigenetic changes to track biological age rather than life span (or mortality risk) but their results actually don't contradict the study you linked to:

      "blood samples taken during early, mid, and late pregnancy, they found unusually high amounts of chemical wear and tear. Tha

  • Swimming in stem cells because of the baby they produce lots of stem cells
    • I have no documented empirical evidence, but my wife did have a significant health issue that 'magically' disappeared after our first child was born. Given that there's no other known natural repair process for what she had, I certainly attribute it to fetus-supplied stem cells.

      Maybe women ought to be storing cord blood not for their children, but for periodic self-injections.

      • I have no documented empirical evidence, but my wife did have a significant health issue that 'magically' disappeared after our first child was born. Given that there's no other known natural repair process for what she had, I certainly attribute it to fetus-supplied stem cells.

        I've been told this is common. My wife had medical issues only when pregnant as well. I have a sister-in-law that only needed glasses when she was pregnant. Pregnancy does some wild stuff to the body.

    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      Do not go through the placenta.

      • Do not go through the placenta.

        Why?

        It would be bad.

        I'm fuzzy on the whole good/bad thing. What do you mean, "bad"?

        Try to imagine all peaceful life as you know it stopping instantaneously and every molecule in your house turning into a pile of used nappies.

        Total lifestyle reversal.

        Right. That's bad. Okay. All right. Important safety tip, don't go through the placenta.

        • by gweihir ( 88907 )

          Ok, since you seem to be on something: "They do not go through the placenta". Clearer now?

          They would actually kill the mother pretty fast by a massive immune reaction if they were to go through it.

      • by muridae ( 966931 )
        Your right, the cells probably don't go through the placenta. They are suspected to go through the blood flowing through the umbilical cord. It's called fetomaternal transfer.

        And they can cause immune reactions. Or unexpected growths. See AC's links: https://science.slashdot.org/c... [slashdot.org] or just try searching for "fetomaternal transfer" or "fetal stem cells in mother".
  • Naive researcher? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Viol8 ( 599362 ) on Saturday March 23, 2024 @12:59PM (#64339069) Homepage

    "The discovery that biological aging isn't necessarily a linear process "came as a real surprise," says Kieran O'Donnell"

    Seriously? I doubt there are many adults around who haven't seen someone age years in a short space of time due to constant stress perhaps down to some kind of life crisis or bereavement, or perhaps even happened to them.

    And look at what the stress of being in charge does - both Obama and Tony Blair aged quite significantly during their terms in power, more than would be expected by the number of actual years passed.

  • by laughingskeptic ( 1004414 ) on Saturday March 23, 2024 @02:11PM (#64339221)
    Fetal cells, including stem cells migrate to the mother. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/p... [nih.gov]

    Women can gain better immunity, healing, even new cells for their brains. But they can loose if this results in an auto-immune disease -- women are 4X more likely than men to get many autoimmune diseases.
    • And if, as the study shows- the stress of the 9 months of pregnancy is equivalent to two years of life, and the woman only gets back a large portion of that investment with engaging in breastfeeding- then does a late-term abortion also abort the positive portions of birth and breastfeeding?

  • Colloquial Evidence (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Thelasko ( 1196535 ) on Saturday March 23, 2024 @03:55PM (#64339389) Journal
    There is a colloquial saying [npr.org] that girl babies "steal their mother's beauty". This research seems to lend that myth some credibility.
  • the number of systems which are like that, I don't think that anything in nature is linear, apart from the human mind ;)
  • by mkwan ( 2589113 ) on Saturday March 23, 2024 @05:19PM (#64339587)
    Changes in epigenetic expression aren't a ground-truth measure of age. Scientists have found statistical correlations between epigenetic markers and age, but it's a bit like counting maggots to determine the age of a corpse.

    There's no evidence that changing the markers (due to pregnancy or drugs) has an effect on lifespan. Just like adding maggots won't make a corpse older.
  • But the next 18 years will sure take a toll on one's well being.

    • by Osgeld ( 1900440 )

      yea I was about to say the next 2 years of living in sheer survival mode for the majority of people far outweighs any possible benefit.

  • by ghoul ( 157158 ) on Saturday March 23, 2024 @08:50PM (#64339979)
    Step 1 :Get Pregnant - Get Older by 2 years

    Step 2: Breastfeed 6 months -Get younger by 3 years

    Step 3: Give the baby away for adoption before the terrible 2s hit and take years off your life Step 4: Live forever

Life is a healthy respect for mother nature laced with greed.

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