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Transportation IT Science Technology

Why Are We Spending Billions and Tons of Fossil Fuel On Search of Lost Planes? 343

Reader Max_W asks: After days of massive search finally, "Report: Signals detected from EgyptAir Flight 804 in Mediterranean"

Why not record GPS/GLONASS track constantly into a text file on say twenty flash USB drives enclosed into orange styrofoam with the serial aircraft number on it? In case of an accident, these waterproof USB flash drives are released outside overboard. Certainly the text file is encrypted.

Such a floating USB flash drive would cost maximum a hundred USD even if equipped with a tiny LED lamp; while an aircraft costs millions, and a search may costs billions let alone thousands of tons of burned fossil fuel.
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Why Are We Spending Billions and Tons of Fossil Fuel On Search of Lost Planes?

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  • Sure. (Score:5, Informative)

    by Doug Otto ( 2821601 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @12:52PM (#52196121)
    Then we can spend all that fuel looking for a piece of floating garbage. How in the hell did this get green-lighted?
    • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

      No fucking kidding. As it is they knew where the Egypt Air plane went down within a reasonably tight geographical area, since it was on radar until it plummeted and disappeared.

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        by jwhyche ( 6192 )

        We spend that money looking for survivors. Believe it or not people do survive plane crashes. I find it hard to believe the original poster didn't think of this. I have to question his thinking on this.

        "Oh another plane went down. There might be survivors but fuck'em. We don't need to be wasting fuel looking for them."

        Anther reason is we want to know why the plane crashed. Was it pilot error, terrorism, or some thing wrong with the design of the plane. If there is a flaw in the plane, we need

    • by raymorris ( 2726007 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:26PM (#52196455) Journal

      I've never had trouble finding a 747 that I left laying around the house. USB drives, on the other hand -- I lose those son of a bitches all the damn time.

      The submitter seems to think that a 2 inch USB drive will be easier to find than a 200 foot airplane.

      On the other hand, the suggestion of a FLOATING auxiliary black box has been made seriously and isn't ridiculous. A challenge is that the device must reliably leave the airplane in case of a crash, but not be knocked loss by flying at 680MPH, or be dislodged by a rough landing at an airport.

      • by The-Ixian ( 168184 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:49PM (#52196691)

        How about keeping the system as is, but provide a secondary "black box" which contains a duplicate record. Any flight staff would be able to hit a button (placed in several different areas throughout the plane) to eject the secondary black box in the event that they knew they were in trouble.

        The secondary black box would have a GPS tracking system, floatation, etc etc

        If they accidentally eject it... oh well, not THAT big of a deal and we still have the primary system.

      • On the other hand, the suggestion of a FLOATING auxiliary black box has been made seriously and isn't ridiculous. A challenge is that the device must reliably leave the airplane in case of a crash, but not be knocked loss by flying at 680MPH, or be dislodged by a rough landing at an airport.

        From what I've seen of airplanes hitting the water at full tilt, getting things to leave them isn't really all that difficult. But, why not take it a step further and design a mechanism to jettison a copy of the black box data and a locator beacon before impact? Say at about 500 ft above ground/water level while on a downward slope at any location not in the vicinity of an airport, per onboard GPS, or immediately upon 'X' G's outside of a survivable impact (rough landing).

        • > From what I've seen of airplanes hitting the water at full tilt, getting things to leave them isn't really all that difficult.

          Sometimes. Other times it's gentler than the average landing at O'Hare:
          https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]

          > Say at about 500 ft above ground/water level while on a downward slope at any location not in the vicinity of an airport

          Typically, at 500 feet, an landing airliner will be about a mile and half from one end of the runway, about three miles from the center of the airport.

          • Typically, at 500 feet, an landing airliner will be about a mile and half from one end of the runway, about three miles from the center of the airport. So we might say you're not "near an airport" if you're least six miles from the center of an airport; sound about right? At the moment, there are two commercial airports within six miles of me, and at least two private airfields. At the last place I lived, in another town, there were also two airports within six miles. That's about typical - probably most places in the US have a commercial airport or two within six miles, and a couple of private airfields.

            By not near an airport, I was thinking more like 20+ miles. If a plane crashes within that distance, there's a very good chance the tower or someone else on the ground nearby will be able to spot it visually. If a flight is at 500ft 20+ miles out, something is not going well. Even if it doesn't wind up crashing, the cost of dumping the beacon is minimal compared to the search and rescue costs trying to find it if it does. Activating the beacon immediately upon the event of a crash at any distance would cut

          • Not that it can't be done, it's just non-trivial.

            I think you're going to find that that's always the case when someone thinks they can solve any serious real world problem with an afterthought in a forum comment box.

        • by tlhIngan ( 30335 )

          From what I've seen of airplanes hitting the water at full tilt, getting things to leave them isn't really all that difficult. But, why not take it a step further and design a mechanism to jettison a copy of the black box data and a locator beacon before impact? Say at about 500 ft above ground/water level while on a downward slope at any location not in the vicinity of an airport, per onboard GPS, or immediately upon 'X' G's outside of a survivable impact (rough landing).

          They make them. They're called depl [youtube.com]

          • Airbus is on board with equipping them, Boeing less so. Boeing's concern centers around accidental deployment - they estimate that there will be 6 or 7 deployments per year.

            An understandable concern, especially since accidental deployment may well happen on a runway, where FOD [wikipedia.org] is a real risk to other aircraft, as testified by the fate of flight AF4590 [wikipedia.org].

      • Water soluble glue?

      • by hey! ( 33014 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @03:49PM (#52197811) Homepage Journal

        Or you could just report back your geographic coordinates via satellite communications every five minutes or so. This could be done by a low power battery backed up transmitter that would continue to run (at very low wattage) even when the fuse is pulled. Breitling makes a watch that transmits your GPS position via satellite, so we're not talking about doing something that requires massive li-ion batteries here. It could run off a very safe, current-limited NiMH battery pack that is vanishingly unlikely to cause a fire. The key is that nobody on board can stop the aircraft's position from being reported.

        • The key is that nobody on board can stop the aircraft's position from being reported.

          Other than by tripping the circuit breaker.

          You do NOT want to have an electrical device on an aircraft that does not have a way of being unpowered when something shorts out and draws lots of current.

          But yes, basically, all this talk about floating USB sticks being ejected from a crashing airplane is just nonsense. If you can't find the large bits of debris from the airplane itself, you aren't going to find small stuff. And if the airplane is on fire before ejecting the USB sticks, they can burn.

          Continuo

    • Re:Sure. (Score:5, Funny)

      by XxtraLarGe ( 551297 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:31PM (#52196501) Journal

      Then we can spend all that fuel looking for a piece of floating garbage.

      But what if the USB flash drives were somehow attached to a turtle that was trained to swim back to the nearest airport? I figure if we're going to ask hypothetical questions, why not really go off the deep end?

      • Re:Sure. (Score:5, Funny)

        by JustAnotherOldGuy ( 4145623 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:41PM (#52196603) Journal

        But what if the USB flash drives were somehow attached to a turtle that was trained to swim back to the nearest airport?

        And what if we also outfitted the turtle with a strobe light, and then hired Aquaman to search for the turtles?

        BRB, on my way to the patent office!

      • That is marked as funny, but a robotic "turtle" that receives GPS coordinates and can swim to show would be a creative solution.

      • But what if the USB flash drives were somehow attached to a turtle that was trained to swim back to the nearest airport?

        Have you considered a two-stage system with a turtle for the sea leg and a dog for the land leg? Surely that would be speedier. Not all airports are on the beach.

        • by Qzukk ( 229616 )

          The dog will just get hit by a car.

          The only solution is for it to fly like a bird or a plane or something.

        • With all these durn kids falling in wells, Lassie simply won't have time to run the flash drive back on the land leg...
        • At that point you may as well just use homing pigeons. And bonus: if you can keep them excited enough to fly around their cages while the plane is in flight, you reduce the weight you have to carry. The turtles and dogs are deadweight until the plane hits water, after all.

          • by barakn ( 641218 )

            No, you won't reduce the weight. The flapping wings will decrease the pressure above them and increase the pressure below them. These pressure differences, when integrated over the surface area of the enclosed air space and averaged over the entire time the pigeon is flying, will exactly equal the weight of the pigeon.

      • You're not thinking big enough. Why not put that turtle on top of an even larger turtle? And so on and so on until there are enough turtles to hold up the plane and it doesn't crash in the first place!
      • But what if the USB flash drives were somehow attached to a turtle that was trained to swim back to the nearest airport?

        Homing pigeons would me much faster... And we could use them as pets inside the cabin :)
        Once in trouble you just open the window and set the pigeons free... What could possibly go wrong...

      • But what if the USB flash drives were somehow attached to a turtle that was trained to swim back to the nearest airport?

        Or sharks [xkcd.com]

    • Exactly. If the problem is that we don't know where the plane crashed and are looking for it, then adding one more piece of debris at the crash site isn't going to do us any good at all. Similarly, if the problem is that we don't know where the plane came to rest at the bottom of the sea and we're hoping that this thing can float up afterwards and tell us, then we've gotten our hopes up for nothing, since GPS signals don't penetrate very far through water, meaning that the data would be useless garbage.

      A be

  • by HumanWiki ( 4493803 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @12:52PM (#52196129)

    "Why not record GPS/GLONASS track constantly into a text file on say twenty flash USB drives enclosed into orange styrofoam with the serial aircraft number on it? In case of an accident, these waterproof USB flash drives are released outside overboard. Certainly the text file is encrypted.

    Such a floating USB flash drive would cost maximum a hundred USD even if equipped with a tiny LED lamp; while an aircraft costs millions, and a search may costs billions let alone thousands of tons of burned fossil fuel."

    Congrats, you just reinvented a black box and they don't always surface or float based on impact, depth of water, if it's caught in something or the blame hit with such violence that there wasn't much left.

    • LOL @ Myself.. "the blame hit with such violence that there wasn't much left."

      I mean to say plane

    • by Anonymous Coward on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:04PM (#52196255)

      I have serious doubts those USB drives will be capable of surviving the temperatures of a fire or the kinetic impact these kinds of crashes tend to experience. All the components in a blackbox are more hardened than your average walmart toys.

      They don't design these devices for giggles. Everything you've thought about has been taken into consideration already by multiple people, possibly people with degrees of some sort.

    • Is there currently TWENTY black boxes on a plane?

      Also, I don't see the point of encrypting the information on those flash drives. Either they're in the plane and have the same type of information as all the other systems already have, or they're floating on the ocean so that people can find them to help find a missing plane.

      • I'm not saying I buy into the idea, but if someone goes forward with it I'd at least like the flash drive information to be digitally signed somehow so that it can be proven not to have been simply made up as a macabre joke.
      • IIRC (I worked at Sundstrand Data Control back in the 90s, they were, at that time, the biggest supplier of data recorders for aircraft) there are typically 2 - one cockpit voice recorder, and one flight data recorder. SOMETIMES there were redundant data recorders. But rarely. Of course, they were wickedly hardened, essentially flame-and-heatproof, and the recording media at the time (metal foil or magnetic tape) was impervious to any kind of damage short of pulling it all out and running it through a sh
    • Such a floating USB flash drive would cost maximum a hundred USD even if equipped with a tiny LED lamp

      ^ Says the person who doesn't know anything about what it costs to install equipment to an airliner...

      It would probably add $50,000 to the price of each airplane, for something so rarely used...

      • Such a floating USB flash drive would cost maximum a hundred USD even if equipped with a tiny LED lamp

        ^ Says the person who doesn't know anything about what it costs to install equipment to an airliner...

        It would probably add $50,000 to the price of each airplane, for something so rarely used...

        Just a ballpark figure: $200 for gps, $200 for 2 way satphone, $200 for hardened case, $200 for 30 day battery, and $200 for long range antenna and everything else I forgot. So that's about $1000 per unit. For 20 of them we are up to 20k and I seriously doubt you can get all that for the prices I quoted. This doesn't include installation, maintenance, or the added weight of having 20 primitive black boxes on every airplane. As far as an inert object like a usb drive, I think the OP doesn't realize how

        • Just a ballpark figure: $200 for gps, $200 for 2 way satphone, $200 for hardened case, $200 for 30 day battery, and $200 for long range antenna and everything else I forgot.

          That isn't how it works...

          Nothing can be attached to an aircraft for that little...

        • You clearly have no idea just how expensive electronics certified for aviation use are. You can't just take the $200 Garmin you can buy on amazon and use it in an aircraft. The cheapest GPS unit I've been able to find (Admittedly in just 5-10 minutes of searching.) thats suitable for this use case 's the Trig TN70, which retails for $3119. So we've already blown your estimate by a factor of 3. And that's just for the receiver/processor module. It doesn't include the antenna, wiring, power, mounting, an

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:54PM (#52196735) Homepage Journal

      USB drives wouldn't survive anyway. Heat from a fire would kill them. Sudden deceleration would rip the components off the circuit board. Electrical faults would fry them. The USB connector itself is not waterproof anyway. Splash proof perhaps, but not "submersible to 5000m for months at a time". The connectors they use on black boxes are military grade for this reason, and rather expensive.

      Styrofoam will disintegrate instantly on impact, and melt in heat.

      Black boxes are already as optimized as they can be for cost and recoverability.

    • by Junior J. Junior III ( 192702 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @02:00PM (#52196801) Homepage

      Why don't they build the ENTIRE PLANE out of USB drives?

      • by dfm3 ( 830843 )
        No. Then they'd have to turn around 3 times before successfully landing on the runway, and they'd always be getting lost...
  • Let's reinvent the wheel. It's not like we have anything better to do.
  • by gurps_npc ( 621217 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:03PM (#52196239) Homepage

    1) You spend cash, you burn fuel. Trying to combine environmental concerns with this issue is a POOR idea. It's not a major cause of fossil fuel use, there are far better ways to reduce fossils fuels. These are two separate issues - a) fossil fuels and b) finding lost aircraft.

    2) Your limited concept of a black box is clearly not the answer. It demonstrates ignorance about many of the issues involved, including weight, time, floating recovery, ejection from sinking aircraft, etc. A far simpler solution is to simply have all planes continuously broadcast their GPS location whenever they go below a certain altitude or descend too quickly. Have them broadcast using a satellite phone system that covers the ENTIRE world - including the oceans, of course. Yes this would require some new satellites - but it is a global problem that the UN could easily solve with money.

    • by starless ( 60879 )

      A far simpler solution is to simply have all planes continuously broadcast their GPS location whenever they go below a certain altitude or descend too quickly. Have them broadcast using a satellite phone system that covers the ENTIRE world - including the oceans, of course. Yes this would require some new satellites - but it is a global problem that the UN could easily solve with money.

      What is the reason existing Iridium satellites, or geostationary communication satellites can't be used to provide a near continuous transmission of at least basic data (position, speed, etc.) at a modest update rate? I'd guess even if few kbs rate would be plenty.

      • Iridium and all other civilian satellite systems (to my knowledge - and clearly I don't know jack about the military and/or espionage satellites) do not cover all the oceans Most don't cover Antartica either. Simply not enough people there to make it worth their effort.

        The Atlantic is small, and mostly covered, but large areas of the Pacific Ocean are not covered by satellite phone systems.

        • by Strider- ( 39683 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @02:01PM (#52196813)

          Both Iridium and Orbcomm are truly global systems. Iridium satellites are in 86.9 degree orbits, and with 66 of them in active service, they provide pole to pole coverage. In fact, some of the early phones had a firmware bug that would cause them to get all confused in polar regions because they had so many satellites to choose from, and Iridium only allows hand-off between satellites going in the same general direction. Not a problem in most of the world, but at the poles, yes.

          The only place where there may be issues with Iridium is over China, but that's due to licensing and legal restrictions placed by the government there, not due to any technical reason.

          What you're probably thinking about is Globalstar, which is not global in reach. With Globalstar, your handset/earth station must be within single-hop distance to one of their earth-based gateways (Ie the satellite must be able to see you and a gateway at the same time). This means there is a large coverage gap in the mid pacific ocean.

          Because Iridium uses inter-satellite links, all civilian traffic downlinks through their gateway in Tempe Arizona, and DoD downlinks through an earth station in Hawaii. If you make an Iridium to Iridium call, there is a good chance that it will get routed directly through the satellite constellation and never go through Tempe (or Hawaii).

        • by starless ( 60879 )

          Iridium and all other civilian satellite systems (to my knowledge - and clearly I don't know jack about the military and/or espionage satellites) do not cover all the oceans Most don't cover Antartica either.

          Do you have a reference for that? Since Iridium satellites are in polar orbits they cross the entire Earth, and the wikipedia page at least claims global coverage including the poles.

          And a page at the Iridium site claims:

          Iridium is the only satellite communications provider capable of offering critical air-to-ground flight safety voice and data service to commercial aircraft around the globe.

          https://www.iridium.com/soluti... [iridium.com]

        • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

          by tnyquist83 ( 2720603 )

          Iridium has 66 sats in low polar orbits, giving them 100% coverage of the Earth's surface, Inmarsat used geostationary orbits and has coverage of most of the Earth within ~80 degrees of the equator. In the MH370 case, the last communications received were from the Inmarsat terminal on the plane. The problem is that the signals didn't have location data, and the services that would provide locations were disabled.

          As most countries migrate to ADS-B, there will be more planes regularly transmitting their cur

        • VERY few planes actually fly through the middle of the Pacific, and none that I know of transit over Antarctica. About the closest you get to "middle of Pacific" is a hop towards Fiji, from Hawaii. Most other flights tend to follow a great circle and end up being within a few hundred miles of a coastline.
        • by TheSync ( 5291 )

          Iridium service is 100% global, even on the north and south poles. It uses a large constellation of low earth orbit satellites.

          Inmarsat [inmarsat.com] has no coverage north of 75 degrees N and south of 50 degrees S latitude.

      • by DaHat ( 247651 )

        What is the reason existing Iridium satellites, or geostationary communication satellites can't be used to provide a near continuous transmission of at least basic data (position, speed, etc.) at a modest update rate? I'd guess even if few kbs rate would be plenty.

        Cost.

        It's also part of ADS-B [wikipedia.org] which will make it cheaper in future, however all things like this take time.

        • Indeed InMarSat and other providers have been providing much of this "ping home" capability for some time. The airlines have to be willing (or forced) to pay for it and then to not fly without using it. While ping home vastly simplifies the where was the craft it leave the issues open: 1) due to limited bandwidth not all data is sent and 2) what happened after/if the sat link fails. Black boxes can continue to capture reams of data after the sat comm has lost power/fallen off/been turned off by the pilot
      • by slew ( 2918 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:50PM (#52196699)

        A far simpler solution is to simply have all planes continuously broadcast their GPS location whenever they go below a certain altitude or descend too quickly. Have them broadcast using a satellite phone system that covers the ENTIRE world - including the oceans, of course. Yes this would require some new satellites - but it is a global problem that the UN could easily solve with money.

        What is the reason existing Iridium satellites, or geostationary communication satellites can't be used to provide a near continuous transmission of at least basic data (position, speed, etc.) at a modest update rate? I'd guess even if few kbs rate would be plenty.

        Commercial aircraft *already* do broadcast pretty much continuously using ACARS [wikipedia.org]...

        The problem is twofold
        1. Planes fly very high and go fast and they have wings which generate aerodynamic lift which result in a huge search area when something goes wrong and they stop sending these pings...
        2. The ACARS system is very old and currently doesn't transmit GPS information and the location determined by a combination of radar and triangulation. The newer ADS-B [wikipedia.org] system will remedy this as it adds tracking information, but is currently only being deployed now and does not exist in older aircraft.

        In fact ADS-B is *already* planned to link with iridium satellites (with newer satellites to be launched in the next few years), but up-linking with geosync satelllite isn't very practical (because they are very far away, and they don't launch new ones very often)...

        But of course /.-readers have the whole world figured out already, so maybe we can lobby scrap the ADS-B system and equip all new aircraft with USB sticks instead...

        • The new Iridium NEXT satellites should be in place by the end of 2017. Nav Canada is going to use the ADS-B service to monitor northern air space starting in 2018.

          With four Iridum satellites in range, it should be possible to do MLAT positioning even with the old ADS-B.

      • ... a global problem that the UN could easily solve with money.

        Perhaps the funniest thing ever said on /.

  • sat phone (Score:4, Insightful)

    by sageFool ( 36961 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:04PM (#52196251) Homepage

    If we are playing this game, then why not have all that data being sent through a sat phone link real time?

  • by Overzeetop ( 214511 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:10PM (#52196287) Journal

    ...what deploys the USB drives?

    You're stuck with a common dilemma - do you eject on a single failure and lose your entire record if there's an in-flight on on-the-ground anomoly? Do you have to have impact before failure, and if so what monitors the plane statistics when the main systems go down? Can you guarantee that the ejection would be safe AND effective (upside down - ejects into ground)?

    The black boxes DO have radio beacons that aid in tracking, and they're a good bit better for tracking than the relying on visibility of a fist-sized piece of dayglo orange styrofoam with an led blinker.

    You should look up "flight search and recovery" on Google - it will give you all the information you need to finish that 5th grade report on airplanes you're writing.

  • Just Another Government Subsidy. Shouldn't the airlines have to pay for the cost of finding the wreckage of their planes? I think that would have some interesting effects on aircraft maintenance. Or - heh - you could choose the cheaper airline that takes the "shit happens" approach.

    • I rather have a government funded proffesional or military SAR service searching for me than having the same guys searching who managed to lose my plane already.
      Why the government hate? The military already has a SAR section ... and needs it anyway. Why not utilize it for civilian reason?

  • by SuperKendall ( 25149 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:12PM (#52196305)

    Why not require every plane to fly in tandem with some other plane? That way if one gets lost you have an external observer. You could even make one of the planes an entirely luxury first-class plane with a pool and huge windows, so the people from the other plane can watch the first class plane having a good time.

  • by waldozer ( 1204634 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:14PM (#52196329)
    I don't think the question is bad. The solution is stupid. To me why does it have to be stored on the plane itself? Why can't it be transmitted in flight? Or giant mesh network between planes to swap data?
    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      Aircraft do transmit data to satellites periodically. It's expensive though. Lots of aircraft, satellites with expensive receivers covering the whole world, on reserved bands... So it's only used for essential engine monitoring and aircraft health data. Minimized to the minimum number of bits possible.

      I don't know if it would be cost effective to include GPS coordinates in the data. It might not help the search that much... If the aircraft electronics fail or it breaks up in mid air, it can travel quite a l

    • by Alomex ( 148003 )

      A simplistic solution that at first sounds reasonable to a real important problem, but in retrospect is totally stupid.

      Is that you Donald Trump?

  • If mere citizens got to approve all the stupid stuff governments do, there wouldn't be much government left.

    However, in the case of this poster I'm OK if he goes lost and no one bothers to look for him - the naivety it took to develop his original posting is truly Slashdot-worthy.
    • If mere citizens got to approve all the stupid stuff governments do, there wouldn't be much government left.

      No, the other way around. When mere citizens directly, through mob-style-democracy, vote for programs, spending, and services ... they generally set up a bunch of bankrupting entitlements and impossible budget friction that it takes decades to clean up after. See: California.

  • by whoever57 ( 658626 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:17PM (#52196365) Journal

    Why not just stream the data to a satellite while flying over water?

    The technology is there. The engines stream data continuously (we know that from MH370).

  • Here's a much better idea: just have the plane constantly online. The passengers will be happier anyway if they can access the internet from the 'comfort' of their seats, and the plane itself can log its location with HQ at any moment. Little telltale signs like, ohh, depressurisation, massive drops in altitude, etc. could immediately start a search and rescue operation, possibly before the impact has even taken place.

    The technology is not only already there, it is in fact already installed on most planes a

  • Good Idea (Score:5, Insightful)

    by kamakazi ( 74641 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @01:20PM (#52196395)

    Now let us just tweak it a little...

    Sometimes airplane crashes are fiery, styrofoam burns easily, lets wrap them in a tough stainless steel shell.

    Oh, when that shell gets hot, the styrofoam will melt, and the heat will destroy the flash drives. If we use a special wax instead the wax will absorb heat as it changes state, that will protect the drives.

    Hmm, now they don't float, even if we wrap them in something floaty it may get burned/torn off in a crash. We could put an audio transducer in them, and when they get "unplugged" in a crash they could start automatically pinging.

    But just having coordinates won't help us figure out why the plane crashed, lets record a bunch of environmental and control status on them as well.

    Of course it would be nice to be able to cast some light on why the controls were in the state they were in, maybe we should record an audio stream from the cockpit as well.

    Hey, that might be too much data for this single box, lets put 2 of them on the plane, one for enviro/mechanical status and location, and one for the human side of the equation.

    Oh, wait.......

  • Flight recorders sit in the aircraft's tail - where they're ost likely to survive - and are built to be incredibly tough, to survive pretty much any accident.

    But surely this is a hangover from the earlier era when data recording was done by things that were big, bulky and expensive. Therefore aircraft designers had no choice to put all their eggs in one (very very tough) basket.

    Now data storage devices are tiny, why not have a system that disperses hundreds, each with a copy of the flight data, in the
    • It still not change the SAR effort, you have to do it immediately on a chance of survivors thats your first 72 hours or so after that it's body recovery to give family closure.

    • ...maybe with some dose of self-buoyancy, too.

      It's obviously way more complicated than the armchair designer can imagine, but I wonder if:

      1) The black box could be made to be ejected in the case of an airplane crash
      2) Made buoyant somehow so that it will float once ejected
      3) Configured with a GPS receiver and logger so that when it was found, even if it had drifted many miles from the crash site, it would give a pretty good idea of where it crashed

      (1) is probably a tougher condition than it sounds to define

  • Airliners are already required to have ELTs - Emergency Locator Transmitters [wikipedia.org]. When a plane crashes, the impact activates the ELT, which (in the better models) transmits its GPS coordinates to satellites. There's no need to stick flash drives into foam hoping someone will physically recover the device to learn its location.

    The problem with water crashes is that you don't know how the plane will crash into the water, so it's tough to design a mechanism which will survive a crash and reliably release a fl
  • Why not just record all flight data to an iPhone? And then when the plane crashes, you use "Find my iPhone" and boom!, you've located the crash site.

  • it's the people (Score:4, Insightful)

    by sdinfoserv ( 1793266 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @02:06PM (#52196875)
    We're not looking for planes - we're looking for people.
  • W-T-literal-F, editors? News for nerds? Stuff that matters?

    Who is Max_W and why should I care about his black box replacement idea? Is he an expert in aviation safety? Is he a search and recovery worker? Is he an aerospace engineer working for Boeing or Airbus or even Embraer? Is he a regulator with the FAA? An NTSB investigator? Or is he just some random poster whose idle musings you've turned into an article?

    • by Anonymous Coward on Friday May 27, 2016 @04:08PM (#52197949)

      You know, the questions was stupid, yes. The entire time I read it I was very "Wha?" about it but it did spawn some good and informative postings. That's more than I can say about all the political and entertainment slop that gets posted here. Even many of the computing and science related posts are lacking in truly informative postings anymore. It was a nice change of pace.

  • by tipo159 ( 1151047 ) on Friday May 27, 2016 @04:28PM (#52198089)

    After AF447 and then again after MH370, the people who deal with stuff for a living have been discussing this. Well, not this kinda lame proposal, but the problem that it is trying to solve.

    Here is a GAO report [gao.gov] on the topic.

    As far as the "fossil fuel" wasted on the search, a) as noted elsewhere, you want to search for survivors (JAL123, a 747, crashed into the side of a mountain and there were 4 survivors) and b) even if you know exactly where the plane went down, the fuel used to search is small compared to the fuel spent on recovery.

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