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Earth Science Technology

A Modest Proposal For Sequestration of CO2 In the Antarctic 243

First time accepted submitter Alienwise writes "Judith Curry reports a scientific concept of an atmospheric CO2 sequestration plant. It would be based in the Antartic to profit from the cold weather, which would facilitate the creation of CO2 snow — which would then be buried. The plant could be powered by windmills." The lead author has agreed to let Curry link to a copy of the final manuscript, if you'd like to read more.
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A Modest Proposal For Sequestration of CO2 In the Antarctic

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  • by gox ( 1595435 ) on Saturday August 25, 2012 @08:09PM (#41125869)

    Summary suggests wind. Makes sense.

  • Re:Also known as (Score:5, Insightful)

    by fuzzyfuzzyfungus ( 1223518 ) on Saturday August 25, 2012 @08:24PM (#41125929) Journal

    the sweep-it-under-the-carpet method of trash removal
    works great for the inlaws, the planet? not so much

    Well, given that most of the newly minted CO2 that we are concerned about is produced by digging up carbon that was swept under the carpet and setting it on fire(with a side of deforestation), I'd say that under-the-carpet storage is a time-proven part of the carbon cycle.

    Now, techniques for sweeping it under the carpet without titanic amounts of energy and in less than geologic time... that's still in progress.

  • Re:Also known as (Score:5, Insightful)

    by sabri ( 584428 ) * on Saturday August 25, 2012 @08:30PM (#41125967)
    Not quite. The CO2 maybe sweeped under the carpet, but if you would actually read the paper, page 21 shows that there may be a significant amount of excess heat produced by the process, which needs to be release to the environment. The CO2 is not the problem. The heat is?

    So, in order to combat global warming, we install 400+ heaters on Antarctica? I'm sure the science behind it will work, but my initial response is: uuh... what?
  • by wonkey_monkey ( 2592601 ) on Saturday August 25, 2012 @08:45PM (#41126063) Homepage

    Firstly, read the article as others have suggested. Secondly, even if you didn't read the article, did you really, really think that the real scientists (I make the distinction in case you think you're one) who came up with this idea hadn't thought of those things? Or were you hoping they'd drop by Slashdot, see the holes you've ingeniously managed to poke in their scheme in 30 seconds when they've spent months coming up with it, bow before your mighty intellect and pop a Nobel prize in the post?

    Scoffing at something you don't understand is not an intelligent response. Asking questions (or in this case, simply reading TFA) is.

  • Modest proposal (Score:4, Insightful)

    by phantomfive ( 622387 ) on Saturday August 25, 2012 @09:06PM (#41126165) Journal
    When he calls it a modest proposal, does he realize he is copying another title, which essentially indicates he is being completely sarcastic, and not serious at all in what he proposes?
  • Re:Seems feasible (Score:3, Insightful)

    by interval1066 ( 668936 ) on Saturday August 25, 2012 @09:45PM (#41126345) Journal
    Carbons Credits. Biggest legal scam going. And you just reminded me that I need to get my carbon bank up asap.
  • Modest Proposal (Score:4, Insightful)

    by MyLongNickName ( 822545 ) on Saturday August 25, 2012 @09:56PM (#41126405) Journal

    I am amazed at how many people can't figure out that the dude is joking.

    If you are saying that you need to create a power source to convert the CO2 from the atmosphere into a form that can be buried, then the logical choice is why you can't simply use this power source to eliminate CO2 producing power sources in the first place.

    His 'modest proposal' should have tipped you off. Apparently, it was far too subtle for Slashdot.

  • Profit? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by guttentag ( 313541 ) on Saturday August 25, 2012 @10:19PM (#41126545) Journal

    1. Build plant in really cold place
    2. Profit from cold weather
    3. Pull CO2 from atmosphere
    4. Bury CO2 snow
    5. Mankind benefits

    You must be new here, because you've got this all out of order. Here's how it's supposed to go:
    1. Build plant
    2. Pull CO2 from atmosphere
    3. Bury CO2 snow
    4. ???
    5. Profit!
    If profit is not the end goal, then fail. If "mankind benefits" is the last item on the list, then fail. Go back and try it again. You don't have to be evil to get this right, but it helps.

  • by robbak ( 775424 ) on Saturday August 25, 2012 @10:30PM (#41126611) Homepage

    A big point of this proposal is the strong, constant katabatic wind currents around Antarctica, which make the generation of large amounts of power feasible. But that power is in Antarctica, not New York, so you can't do much with it.

    And, yes, you can extract much more CO2 from the air with a unit of power than is produced generating that power, even from Coal.

  • by rycamor ( 194164 ) on Saturday August 25, 2012 @10:43PM (#41126663)

    With the appropriate farming techniques, which have pretty much been forgotten in the age of high-volume industrial farming, carbon sequestration can be greatly increased [perennialsolutions.org].

    It frustrates me beyond measure how our society tends to want to solve things with big, sweeping high-cost measures, and then when that becomes a problem, add yet another layer of over-engineering on top of that. Modern farming is one of the biggest problems in the carbon debacle. Cows are kept on bare concrete and fed a steady stream of grain, and the waste is just sloughed off to be turned to muck and eventually dried. Meanwhile, farms that grow produce tend to focus on only one crop (corn, wheat, whatever), thus progressively depleting the soil of resources for that crop, necessitating the high-volume production of fertilizer. Simple measures [homegrown.org] that can both increase the yield of farmland and create much healthier food, also happen to increase and thrive on carbon sequestration. If this were done on a major scale, I suspect our carbon problems would start to reverse.

    But I know... promoting wholistic measures like this make one seem like an old hippy. Honestly, it's too bad. There are so many ways to save effort and improve things, but instead we focus on the dramatic high-effort, high-risk solutions.

  • Re:Also known as (Score:5, Insightful)

    by rs79 ( 71822 ) <hostmaster@open-rsc.org> on Sunday August 26, 2012 @05:33AM (#41128101) Homepage

    Not only that, but this guy says if we don't have more CO2 we're not going to be able to grow enough food for the planet.
    http://www.liebertpub.com/MContent/Files/Kleinman_ch19_p379-398.pdf [liebertpub.com]

    I hate to state the obvious but do you suppose there's a chance that the balance of trees to CO2 got a bit messed up when we cut them all down?
    http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5j2BAdNIG5Q2FJlEdac1l-KXiTSCA?docId=CNG.dfe97e07f144a2d29eb615412e0c12be.a81 [google.com]

    Maybe... put the trees back? If everybody on the planet planted 10 fast growing and 10 slow growing trees... well, do the math.
    Or maybe a lot of C4 plants, the ones that use crazy amounts of CO2 and do really well when CO2 is high (the historical maximum is 7000ppm, we're at about 400ppm now).

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4_carbon_fixation [wikipedia.org]
    "Today, C4 plants represent about 5% of Earth's plant biomass and 3% of its known plant species.[13][9] Despite this scarcity, they account for about 30% of terrestrial carbon fixation.[10] Increasing the proportion of C4 plants on earth could assist biosequestration of CO2 and represent an important climate change avoidance strategy. Present-day C4 plants are concentrated in the tropics and subtropics (below latitudes of 45) where the high air temperature contributes to higher possible levels of oxygenase activity by RuBisCO, which increases rates of photorespiration in C3 plants."

    And no excess heat. The plan in TFA sounds to me like introducing cane toads to Australia.

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