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EU Government It's funny.  Laugh. Medicine Science Idle

In the EU, Water Doesn't (Officially) Prevent Dehydration 815

New Kohath writes with this news from The Guardian: "Bottled water producers applied to the EU for the right to claim that 'regular consumption of significant amounts of water can reduce the risk of development of dehydration'. The health claim was reviewed by a panel of 21 scientists on behalf of the European Food Standards Authority. The application was denied, and now producers of bottled water are forbidden by law from making the claim. They will face a two-year jail sentence if they defy the EU edict."
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In the EU, Water Doesn't (Officially) Prevent Dehydration

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  • Once Again... (Score:3, Insightful)

    by jarich ( 733129 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:14PM (#38112776) Homepage Journal
    ... we find that a committee, presumably with a lawyer or two involved somewhere, trumps common sense... Or, more likely, a board stocked by the lobbyists from various soft drink companies. /sigh/
  • Re:And in the US (Score:5, Insightful)

    by heptapod ( 243146 ) <heptapod@gmail.com> on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:15PM (#38112778) Journal

    So's pizza. [nytimes.com]

  • But why... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by kermyt ( 99494 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:16PM (#38112794) Homepage
    Do water vendors feel the need to state the obvious... like water cures thirst?
  • by AuMatar ( 183847 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:19PM (#38112826)

    They didn't. They said that bottled water makers can't use that to advertise their products. Since a label like that is likely to make less intelligent people think that it has an additive making it more effective than other sources, not allowing them to do so makes a lot of sense to me. They did the right thing.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:25PM (#38112866)

    ...before we jump to the "EU makes dumb decision" conclusion as usual. Sellers of bottled water wanted to use that phrase as a selling point for bottled water. The EU decided that you could get the same from other sources of fluids. It may surprise some US people, but in a lot of areas you can actually drink tap water here...

    So fucking what? Is the claim true or not? Can bottled water help prevent dehydration or not?

    You're actually defending a law that says water can't help prevent dehydration.

    ARE YOU REALLY TRYING TO SAY THAT THIS ISN'T A DUMB DECISION OF EPIC MAGNITUDE?

  • Re:Once Again... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by CmdrPony ( 2505686 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:27PM (#38112880)
    I don't know, I'm sure bottled water companies just wanted to use it as a misleading selling point and marketing. All other kinds of drinks prevent dehydration too, and tap water does too. Compared to countries where you can't actually drink tap water, the bottled waters are seriously overpriced here and they try to sell them by stating how they have minerals, are more healthier and so on.. All kinds of misleading marketing tactics. This decision only prevented the companies for using yet another misleading phrase.
  • Re:Once Again... (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:27PM (#38112882)

    Lobbyists from the soft drink companies?
    Who the hell do you think makes this overpriced bottled water anyway? /sigh + pretentious rolling eyes smiley/

  • by Compaqt ( 1758360 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:29PM (#38112896) Homepage

    >The EU decided that you could get the same from other sources of fluids.

    France was behind this.
    En France, we drink wine in place of water.

  • Re:But why... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by CmdrPony ( 2505686 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:29PM (#38112900)
    As a stupid marketing phrase to buy bottled water instead of drinking tap water?
  • by shentino ( 1139071 ) <shentino@gmail.com> on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:32PM (#38112916)

    "your competition can do it just as well as you can" is a bullshit reason to deny a claim.

  • Re:The Telegraph (Score:4, Insightful)

    by A beautiful mind ( 821714 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:36PM (#38112948)
    There is a common theme in these stories, the "crazy eurocrats do the darnedest things" trope that british newspapers like the Telegraph like to trot out from time to time. Most of those stories do not stand up to scrutiny, but they resonate well with public sentiment.
  • Re:And in the US (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Kagetsuki ( 1620613 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:38PM (#38112972)

    Wow, where in Asia do you live? Here in Japan I've never seen that, and to be honest ketchup on pizza sounds disgusting.

  • by muon-catalyzed ( 2483394 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:39PM (#38112980)
    Bottled water is unregulated by the authorities in most EU states (subject only to irregular inspections), while tap water is monitored on day to day basis. The problem is that the bottled-water companies trying to render tap water inferior while tests show their overpriced bottled-water is often of worse quality then the tap water.
  • Meta Statements (Score:2, Insightful)

    by SuperKendall ( 25149 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:48PM (#38113044)

    This claim is trying to imply that there is something special about bottled water which is not a reasonable claim

    That's his interpretation of "what the claim is trying to imply". Yet the actual statement does NOT say anything about other fluids NOT hydrating. What it does say is simply:

    regular consumption of significant amounts of water can reduce the risk of development of dehydration

    How can any reasonable human read into that that other fluids will not do the same thing? I mean, other fluids are generally BASED ON WATER. There is no possible implication from that direct statement that other fluids would not work!

    The truth is that anyone supporting this law has failed the turning test, for no-one could believe after that you were human at all... you and others backing this edict are the very definition of a cog in a giant pointless machine.

  • Re:But why... (Score:4, Insightful)

    by fahrbot-bot ( 874524 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:51PM (#38113076)

    Do water vendors feel the need to state the obvious... like water cures thirst?

    Just as stupid as rules requiring nutritional labeling on bottled water (at least here in the US). I kid you not:
    Calories: 0, Fat: 0 mg, Protein: 0 mg, Carbohydrates: 0 mg, Vitamin A: 0, ... Calcium: *, ...
    (* Not a significant source of these nutrients.)

  • Let's be REALISTIC (Score:2, Insightful)

    by SuperKendall ( 25149 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:52PM (#38113080)

    How can you POSSIBLY imply from this statement:

    regular consumption of significant amounts of water can reduce the risk of development of dehydration

    that other liquids would not also hydrate?

    Here's a little test for you. If you honesty believe that statement implies other liquids will not also hydrate, then YOU come up with a statement that says clearly water hydrates without "implying" that other liquids will not.

    This edict is absurd.

  • by Targon ( 17348 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:53PM (#38113086)

    There is a huge difference between saying that something is the only way to prevent dehydration and saying that something will prevent dehydration. It is not a case of the bottled water companies saying that drinking other things will not prevent dehydration.

    The EU should have granted the "request", but at the same time made it clear that other drinks can also use a similar label to claim they can prevent dehydration.

  • by Man On Pink Corner ( 1089867 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:53PM (#38113092)

    Nobody asked about your political prejudices. Does bottled water prevent dehydration, or doesn't it?

  • by canajin56 ( 660655 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @10:55PM (#38113112)
    But it does make it a bullshit medical claim. Unlike the USA which allows anything short of absolute lies on it's packaging. "Carbohydrates may help prevent starvation. CocaCola is an excellent source of carbohydrates". Sorry, but if there's nothing special about the product in that regard, it's misleading. If the intent was not to mislead, then they don't have a reason to put it there at all.
  • by Man On Pink Corner ( 1089867 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @11:03PM (#38113162)

    No, the phrase they used implied no such thing. That is something that some people here are making up, for reasons that remain obscure.

  • by znerk ( 1162519 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @11:05PM (#38113182)

    They didn't. They said that bottled water makers can't use that to advertise their products. Since a label like that is likely to make less intelligent people think that it has an additive making it more effective than other sources, not allowing them to do so makes a lot of sense to me. They did the right thing.

    If they're that unintelligent, then they deserve to have an increased attrition rate. I vote we take the warning labels off of everything that wouldn't require a college education to understand is harmful in some fashion, and let it work itself out on its own.

    However, the first thing we should do is lock the 21 scientists in a room - just them, and a single hammer. We'll check it in a year to see what happened - Admittedly, that's only a third of the time it took them to decide that water isn't wet, but I figure that's long enough.

  • Re:And in the US (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Vellmont ( 569020 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @11:06PM (#38113186) Homepage


    why does everyone have such a hard time with this?

    Because there's a significant population of Slashdot that thinks words are things with single, hard definitions that never change and must conform to what they learned in science class.

    For those of us that can see the box as a box, it's not that hard. For people stuck inside the box, they'll insist everyone else get inside their little box.

  • Re:Once Again... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by nomadic ( 141991 ) <`nomadicworld' `at' `gmail.com'> on Saturday November 19, 2011 @11:07PM (#38113194) Homepage
    Wow, who needs lobbyists when just average everyday citizens will shill for bottled water companies, whose sole contribution to civilization is a massive amount of pollution?
  • Re:Once Again... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday November 19, 2011 @11:20PM (#38113298)

    The whole article was just seething with affected indignation, the kind of blood-shot anti-Europe sentiment that got such a rightful whacking on QI. The only bit of sanity is at the very end of the article, added almost as an afterthought:

    Prof Brian Ratcliffe, spokesman for the Nutrition Society, said dehydration was usually caused by a clinical condition and that one could remain adequately hydrated without drinking water.
    He said: “The EU is saying that this does not reduce the risk of dehydration and that is correct.
    “This claim is trying to imply that there is something special about bottled water which is not a reasonable claim.”

    So, everyone calm down. The bottled water companies wanted to put a dubious medical claim on their bottles, and when they got caught because contrary to their expectations it was investigated by actual scientists, they decided to run to the press for sympathy, knowing that Britain's yellow journalism doesn't let facts get in the way of writing a sensationalist story.

  • by icebraining ( 1313345 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @11:25PM (#38113336) Homepage

    Does bottled water prevent dehydration, or doesn't it?

    It depends.

  • Re:Meta Statements (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday November 19, 2011 @11:32PM (#38113380)

    but this is still a selling tactic.

    see xkcd [xkcd.com] .

  • Re:Once Again... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by fluffy99 ( 870997 ) on Saturday November 19, 2011 @11:43PM (#38113454)

    Probably not your latter point, many of the bottled water cmpanies are soda companies.

    I'm always amazed that the Soda bottlers managed to take their product, leave out the flavoring, sugar and carbonation and then sell it to consumers at a higher $/ounce price.

  • Re:Here you go. (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Guy Harris ( 3803 ) <guy@alum.mit.edu> on Sunday November 20, 2011 @12:02AM (#38113600)

    And I infer, perhaps incorrectly, from

    The Panel notes that dehydration was identified as the disease by the applicant. Dehydration is a condition of body water depletion. Upon request for clarification on the risk factor, the applicant proposed “water loss in tissues” or “reduced water content in tissues” as risk factors, the reduction of which was proposed to lead to a reduction of the risk of development of dehydration. The Panel notes that the proposed risk factors are measures of water depletion and thus are measures of the disease (dehydration).

    from the decision that The Panel are basically saying "water loss in tissues isn't a risk factor for dehydration, it is dehydration".

  • Re:Meta Statements (Score:5, Insightful)

    by artor3 ( 1344997 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @12:20AM (#38113742)

    In order for "regular consumption of significant amounts of water" to "reduce the risk of development of dehydration", it would need to do so beyond the baseline risk. That baseline isn't "drink nothing at all". It's "drink what you normally do". And the amount of fluid that people normally drink is sufficient to prevent dehydration. Drinking a bunch of water adds absolutely nothing, because unless there's something very wrong with you, you already take in enough fluid to stay healthy.

    The implication of the statement is that if you don't regularly drink a bunch of water, you might get sick. That's a lie.

    Are you sure you're not the one failing the "Turning" test here? Flying into a rage at the slightest provocation and hurling around insults is not a sign of a deep and thoughtful mind.

  • by Jiro ( 131519 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @12:27AM (#38113784)

    It is literally true that water prevents dehydration, but the implication of the statement is that given a person with a normal diet, adding water to the diet reduces the risk of dehydration. Which is false because a normal diet is already enough to prevent dehydration and adding a bottle of water brings no extra benefit.

  • Re:But why... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by aliquis ( 678370 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @12:28AM (#38113788)

    Do water vendors feel the need to state the obvious... like water cures thirst?

    Because:

    "(Plastic-)Bottled water contain trace amounts of toxic chemicals and may mess with your hormonal system" doesn't sound as good? =P ... whatever it's true.

    "Bottled water ruins the oceans"

    "Bottled water is ruining the environment"

    "Bottled water is causing global warming"

    "Bottled water is people!"

  • Re:Once Again... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by SomeKDEUser ( 1243392 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @12:42AM (#38113860)

    Actually, no, it doesn't. Not without intake of minerals.

    Basically, The decision was completely right: some marketing arsehole decided to put on his product a claim that is not technically exactly wrong but largely irrelevant (should people be l to put "asbestos-free" on their product?) And the EU decided that no, you cannot do that, because misinformation is still frowned upon, there.

  • Re:And in the US (Score:5, Insightful)

    by MaskedSlacker ( 911878 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @12:43AM (#38113866)

    Some of us prefer to go by the factual, scientific definitions of things instead of the make-believe magical fairy unicorn definitions that other people who don't understand the science and facts decide to call truth

    And some of us aren't so egotistical as to actually believe the fantasy that the one set of arbitrary categories we happen to be emotionally invested in is "true" or "real."

    ALL categorization is arbitrary. Categorization is a tool, and can be used in whatever way a person damn well pleases. Just because YOU happen to find one use less useful, does NOT make it worse. Worse for your purposes, perhaps, but not necessarily for anyone else's.

  • asdf (Score:4, Insightful)

    by TxRv ( 1662461 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @12:54AM (#38113922)

    This is more "we corporations wanna advertise our product as having medicinal benefits!" than "the government does not encourage drinking water for hydration".

  • Re:And in the US (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Jeff DeMaagd ( 2015 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @12:58AM (#38113954) Homepage Journal

    The government made the right call there. I imagine someone was just being a smartass to get out of some taxes.

    I think that's the wrong response. Better response should be, why should the two categories be taxed at different rates? Another good question would be, why tax basic foods such as fruits and vegetables? I don't see the point in defending the government's position when their bad tax policy is the root cause of the scuffle.

  • Re:Once Again... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by abhi_beckert ( 785219 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @01:00AM (#38113966)

    Does water hydrate the body or not?

    Bottled water can, when combined with other circumstances, hydrate your body. It can also kill you in other circumstances (for example, if you drink lots of it while sweating a lot).

    Therefore, it is invalid to claim that it will hydrate you, when in reality it will only hydrate you in some situations.

    The claim wasn't "when combined with yada yada water will hydrate you", it was just "water will hydrate you". And therefore, it is misleading.

    Just because "common sense" says that water will hydrate you doesn't mean common sense is true.

  • by Sycraft-fu ( 314770 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @01:37AM (#38114142)

    You can whine all you like about how it should be, that isn't how it is. Natural language is an evolving thing. It changes all the time, and in different regions and so on. I don't care if that upsets your geek sensibilities that is how they actually work.

    You have to deal with the real world, and in the real world, words have multiple meanings and those meanings shift with time. Like it or not, it is how things are.

  • by arth1 ( 260657 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @01:40AM (#38114158) Homepage Journal

    No, the phrase they used implied no such thing. That is something that some people here are making up, for reasons that remain obscure.

    To get three statements in two short sentences wrong seems to be a new record. You even know that the reasons aren't obscure, so that one is a bold lie.

    The phrase is "bottled water", and "bottled" is a qualifier. Bottled water != water, it's a specific subset.
    That makes it misleading, because it is not bottled water that can prevent dehydration, but water. It's misleading in the same way as if you said that men who drink bottled water have a higher risk of heart attack than the human average. It's technically true, but the key word is men and the qualifier is a red herring.

    Note that even in the US, the FDA may strike down on deliberately misleading marketing. Which is why you may read that eating five fruits a day is recommended, but won't read that eating five Del Monte bananas a day is recommended.

  • by ceoyoyo ( 59147 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @02:13AM (#38114318)

    Sorry, dehydration, as applies to your body, requires that water go to the right places and stay there. JUST drinking water will not necessarily do that. You need other electrolytes, primarily salt, as well.

    The EU was right. Keep medical claims off products that are not specifically intended for treatment.

  • Re:Once Again... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by TemperedAlchemist ( 2045966 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @02:33AM (#38114396)

    Being that a committee of scientists and health experts found that the claim was false, instead blindly thinking they were wrong and my common sense was right, I looked deeper into the article and tried to find exactly why these people thought there was an issue with the claim.

    The problem with the claim, it turns out, is that dehydration is a symptom, not a disease. In a lot of cases it's caused by simply too little of a water intake, but not all. There are several diseases and conditions that cause dehydration and drinking more water will not help in the slightest. The claim is identical to claiming that taking ibuprofen regularly can help reduce the risk of a headache (which is clearly not the case).

    Perhaps when a committee of scientific experts make a formal statement about something that you disagree with, perhaps you should consider the following. Is it more likely that you are right or a group of educated individuals that study the field? I find it incredibly arrogant and egregiously wrong to think that it is more likely that you are correct. Next time question your "common sense" when it is challenged by experts, especially when it is something you don't know much about.

  • by Sqr(twg) ( 2126054 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @04:14AM (#38114730)

    Here's a better article [telegraph.co.uk] on the same subject from the same newspaper.

    The correct advice would be "Drink water when you are thirsty and when you are sweating[1]." There are no studies showing that drinking while neither thirsty nor sweating would reduce the risk of dehydration.

    The EU took a stand against the lobbyist's here. It is the exact opposite of what happened when the US declared pizza a vegetable.

    [1] In really dry and hot climate (like a desert) you might not notice that you are sweating, so drink anyways.

  • Re:And in the US (Score:5, Insightful)

    by CharlyFoxtrot ( 1607527 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @04:30AM (#38114792)

    No more disgusting than gravy/cheese curds or mayonnaise on french fries.

    Hey americans, we invented fucking french fries. Don't tell us what we can put on them, yeah.

  • by golodh ( 893453 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @05:05AM (#38114924)
    consider this statement:

    Prof Brian Ratcliffe, spokesman for the Nutrition Society, said dehydration was usually caused by a clinical condition and that one could remain adequately hydrated without drinking water. He said: âoeThe EU is saying that this does not reduce the risk of dehydration and that is correct. âoeThis claim is trying to imply that there is something special about bottled water which is not a reasonable claim.â

    Of course drinking water (from the tap of from bottles) prevents you from getting dehydrated ... if you are an otherwise healthy person. No doubt about it.

    If, on the other hand you are suffering from a clinical condition that puts you at risk of dehydration, you shouldn't rely on bottled water as a form of self-medication, but you should consult your GP. Unfortunately, allowing manufacturers to put the claim reduces the risk of dehydration on bottles of water blurs the line between a normal person drinking water simply to keep from becoming dehydrated and someone with a medical condition refraining from seeing his GP and instead relying on bottled water.

    For that reason: why allow bottled-water manufacturers to make some half-witted medical claim with which to praise their wares? Bottled water has always sold well enough without ascribing quasi-medical claims to it.

  • Re:And in the US (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Dr. Hellno ( 1159307 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @05:23AM (#38115002)

    Some of us prefer to go by the factual, scientific definitions of things instead of the make-believe magical fairy unicorn definitions that other people who don't understand the science and facts decide to call truth[...] Water prevents dehydration, because hydration equates to intake of water. By definition. By fact. By common sense.

    Do you really know what you're talking about? Because it sounds to me like you actually prefer to go by your own "make-believe magical fairytale unicorn definitions".

    Hydration absolutely does not "equate" to intake of water, despite the magical mystery powers of "common sense". There are in fact three types of dehydration: Hypertonic, which is the only kind you've ever heard of; hypotonic, which is a loss not of water but of electrolytes; and isotonic, which is a loss of both water and electrolytes. A hypotonic or isotonic patient could be given litres of bottled water without recovering, since they also need electrolytes (notably sodium).

    If you don't believe me, Wikipedia is of course your friend, have a look [wikipedia.org] for yourself.
    I advise you to remember that science and common sense are rarely on speaking terms, and that people who live in make-believe magical fairy unicorn land should not throw stones.

  • Re:And in the US (Score:5, Insightful)

    by MartinSchou ( 1360093 ) on Sunday November 20, 2011 @07:15AM (#38115332)

    This absolutely must be the case. Imagine how useless mathematics would be if numbers arbitrarily changed value.

    So ... is 3 a magical number? Prime? Fermat prime? Mersenne prime? Lucase prime? Stern prime? Unique prime? Odd? A root? Natural? Positive? Heegner number?

    Interestingly enough, 3 is all of these things, yet mathematics works perfectly well.

    And when I say "works" I don't mean it has a job, and when I say "well" I don't mean a hole in the ground where you retrieve water.

    And by "mean" I do not refer to the statistical mean, nor how something is treated.

It is easier to write an incorrect program than understand a correct one.

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