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Science

Top Ten Scientific Discoveries of 2007 179

Josh Fink writes "Time Magazine has a piece about the top 10 scientific discoveries of 2007. '#1. Stem Cell Breakthroughs - In November, Shinya Yamanaka of Kyoto University and molecular biologist James Thomson of the University of Wisconsin reported that they had reprogrammed regular skin cells to behave just like embryonic stem cells. The breakthrough may someday allow scientists to create stem cells without destroying embryos -- sidestepping the sticky ethical issues and opposition from the U.S. government that surround embryonic stem-cell research -- but that day is still a ways off. ' Also included in the top 10 editorial are pieces on the top 10 medical breakthroughs, the top 10 man made disasters and the top 10 green 'ideas'."
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Top Ten Scientific Discoveries of 2007

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  • htmlslideshow (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Hyram Graff ( 962405 ) on Tuesday December 11, 2007 @02:31PM (#21659405)
    Warning: This article links to four top ten lists that only display one item at a time.

    I hope Time gets paid per impression because that's the only way they'll get ad revenue from me. (And viewing all of those forty pages seems like a good way to punish the advertizers who enable articles like these.)
  • Dissapointing (Score:5, Interesting)

    by log1385 ( 1199377 ) on Tuesday December 11, 2007 @02:32PM (#21659421)
    A couple of the "scientific discoveries" weren't really that important to science. Discovering the brightest supernova or the oldest living animal have their merit, but really they're just interesting things that people found. Something like this deserved to be on the list instead: http://www.cbc.ca/technology/story/2007/01/22/photon-storage.html [www.cbc.ca]
  • by ByOhTek ( 1181381 ) on Tuesday December 11, 2007 @02:33PM (#21659435) Journal

    they had reprogrammed regular skin cells to behave just like embryonic stem cells. The breakthrough may someday allow scientists to create stem cells without destroying embryos -- sidestepping the sticky ethical issues and opposition from the U.S. government that surround embryonic stem-cell research -- but that day is still a ways off.


    And more importantly, since these stem cells will have the exact genetic material (slightly shorter telomeres, but theres so much junk at the end it would take a total of about 500 no-telomerase activity years of life before that cause any genetic difference that would impact organsim traits) of an organizm that can be examined and studied, a lot more use experimentation can be performed with them, with a lot less effort.
  • by petes_PoV ( 912422 ) on Tuesday December 11, 2007 @02:40PM (#21659607)
    biggest, oldest, features of people/animals long dead, planets very far away, new species.

    All very nice in a "boys book of wonders" way, but very little in the way of actionable information. Maybe that's the way of pure science, but I was rather hoping that at least one of these discoveries would have a material effect on my life. (

    (and no, I don't think mapping Craig Venter's gemone counts).

  • by Shivetya ( 243324 ) on Tuesday December 11, 2007 @02:47PM (#21659741) Homepage Journal
    Nobody doubts anymore that climate change is at least in part man-made.

    I love that line. Can be taken as a claim that we cause the majority of it or just .00001% of it.

    But it gets better. Basically Global Warming is at fault for all weather bad, specifically all weather events that costs us money. Regardless if the earth was warmer before, regarldess of the fact we don't know out own planet's ideal temperature, regardless of the fact we can't even forcast a year ahead, and finally - regardless of the fact that the people who win from all the Global Warming scare mongering are politicians and big business.

    Then we have a plane wreck as #2? Followed by a retinue of things that more accidental than "purposely caused" With mining accidents it amazes me we still ignore the thousands who die in China in these accidents. We lose six or seven in America and it makes the top 10???

    IPCC as the #1 green idea? That bunch of bad science and fraud? Using names without permission to bolster their claims and using the power of government to intimidate others? The second entry was not much better. All that GW and the green push accomplish at the government level is to give politicians new ways to spend money, new titles, and even more travel to exotic locations. Carbon Capping? Basically new embedded tax passed onto consumers so big dirty corporations can still pollute. Oh I know there is that part about "refund" to consumers from the government - but we know better don't we. It will come as targetted benefits to buy votes. Most of these green ideas reek of deperateness to find something to make a top ten list. I can think of ten better stories - top ten green developments - like improvements in solar cell manufacturing, CFLs, how many companies recycle their waste for fuel (McDs in England) and such.

    Now the medical section was much better. At least here we had some real good entries. The difference here is that this is real science, where the green section isn't science half the time. The diabetes news from last year was great. We are well on our way to getting people off of needles.

    Sorry but Time's top ten lists are more politically motivated and to curry favor with certain groups than to provide any real knowledge or laud accomplishmen. Notice how their top ten disasters are not in countries that might react badly towards their reporters in the future? Stick to areas like the medical advances, put in another for technological advances, and ditch the political spin crap ideas and we might have lists worth a damn, lists that tell people what really means something.

  • Re:Dissapointing (Score:3, Interesting)

    by stranger_to_himself ( 1132241 ) on Tuesday December 11, 2007 @02:49PM (#21659767) Journal

    Discovering the brightest supernova or the oldest living animal have their merit, but really they're just interesting things that people found.

    The oldest animal is important. There's a huge debate in medicine about whether ageing is a disease process or a biological inevitability for animals. Finding really old animals supports the 'disease' argument, since the evidence is increasing those clams at least don't seem to age.

    You could argue that this is a real scientific advance, whereas others like the photon storage you cite are just a technological advances of no real scientific merit.

  • by coinreturn ( 617535 ) on Tuesday December 11, 2007 @03:00PM (#21659987)
    ...regarldess [sic] of the fact we don't know out own planet's ideal temperature...

    I can't believe you Global-Warming-Deniers even bother with such an assinine arguement. Unless everybody on the entire planet has infinite mobility, it is quite apparent that ANY deviation from the established norm spells disaster. Populations shift with climate change and have established themselves according to the CURRENT climate. When change comes too abruptly (whether or not toward some idiotic "ideal temperature" idea), there will be floods, droughts, starvation, war, and a lot of death.
  • by Otter ( 3800 ) on Tuesday December 11, 2007 @03:17PM (#21660291) Journal
    Scientist 1: Look at this... the oldest known living creature on earth.

    Scientist 2: Let's kill it.

    I don't think that's quite the sequence of events -- the clam didn't come up with an "Oldest Known Living Creature On Earth!" sign on its back! They dredged up some samples, examined them and found this one to be remarkably old.

  • by the computer guy nex ( 916959 ) on Tuesday December 11, 2007 @03:21PM (#21660351)
    Calling someone a "zealot" for not wanting to kill babies for research is a bit much. I'm not religious whatsoever, but I'm still morally against it.
    This is also not a step towards human cloning. We've had access to stem cells before, and some scientists have been progressing towards this goal for awhile. This will not progress them much.
    This is a step towards mass producing these cells for the purpose of cloning individual organs for patients requiring transplants.
  • by C. Alan ( 623148 ) on Tuesday December 11, 2007 @03:46PM (#21660815)

    IMO, the discover that may end up having the most impact will end up being the guys who discovered what atmospheric conditions are most condusive to the transmission of Influenza. [iht.com]

    Don't want to get sick?, crank up the heat, and plug in that humidifier.

  • by coinreturn ( 617535 ) on Tuesday December 11, 2007 @03:54PM (#21660971)
    First, we have established ourselves according to past climate, the climate was not always what it currently is, we inherit evolution and establishment from previous period, so our current climate may not be optimal. Second, even if we adapt to a specific environment, it does not imply we cannot be more fitted to another environment.

    Your lack of intelligence is shining very brightly. Yes, of course climate has changed in the past and people have migrated. The problem is not climate change in itself, it is the RATE of change that makes it a problem. This is the first time in the history of the Earth that a species actions affect the climate so markedly. It's an impulse function and we don't know what the system's response will be until it's too late. Second, of course some other environment might be better, but changing it to even an ideal environment too quickly is devastating. The Earth is not your living room, where you can just crank up the furnace when you get cold!
  • by Rooked_One ( 591287 ) on Tuesday December 11, 2007 @04:51PM (#21662019) Journal
    not if it is more profitable to treat a disease than it is to cure it.

    I am living proof of this as my meds cost around 80k a month.

He has not acquired a fortune; the fortune has acquired him. -- Bion

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