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Microsoft Science

Some Journals Rejecting Office 2007 Format 474

hormiga writes "Some scholarly journals are rejecting submissions made using new Office 2007 formats. Science and Nature are among publishers unwilling to deal with incompatibilities in the new formats, and recommend using older versions of Office or converting to older formats before submission. The new equation editor is cited as a specific problem. Rob Wier recommends that those publishers consider using ODF instead."
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Some Journals Rejecting Office 2007 Format

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  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday June 02, 2007 @08:18PM (#19366991)
    Huh, strange that Science and Nature are using a standard text editor format at all. You'd thing something TeX-based would be more suited for this purpose(based on my experiences on writing math on computers).
  • backlash (Score:4, Interesting)

    by minus_273 ( 174041 ) <{aaaaa} {at} {SPAM.yahoo.com}> on Saturday June 02, 2007 @08:21PM (#19367019) Journal
    Is it just me or is the new Office UI AND incompatible format coupled with the requirement of 3D cards to run Vista creating a perfect storm of backlash. If any one of these things were to come alone it would not have been this bad, but judging by the reaction from several companies including my own, this i driving people to look at OSX as a viable option.
  • How strange (Score:5, Interesting)

    by jc42 ( 318812 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @08:22PM (#19367021) Homepage Journal
    Microsoft has been pushing "upgrades" that break files from earlier releases for a couple decades now, and I've never heard of a publisher (or any other organization) standing up to them before like this. Generally, they just go along meekly, since "that's what computers are like, y'know".

    What do you think might have given some of the publishers a backbone?

    I'm assuming that they haven't actually converted to non-MS (or non-IBM) systems. That would be just too bizarre to believe. Do you think that they've actually noticed that non-MS systems can usually read files from 20 years ago without problems? Is this some sign of a pending movement in which more organizations will actually start standing up to the Market Leader?

    Nah; it can't be. Something very strange must be going on behind the scene.

  • As a Mac guy... (Score:4, Interesting)

    by imamac ( 1083405 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @08:22PM (#19367025)
    ...I would love to say "Ha Ha! Proof that Microsoft's end is near." But this is typical for version changes. If you didn't yet spent the thousands of $$ to upgrade, then you won't be able to read the newer formats. It's that simple. The only real story here is they are pushing ODF, which is nice to see.
  • by Eric Damron ( 553630 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @08:28PM (#19367055)
    My department has started getting Office 2007 files and we find it irritating. We are not ready to go there yet. We have many macros that interface to our database that must be rewritten. It will probably be a year or so before our small I.S. department has time to convert to Office 2007.

    The amount of money that will be spent to rewrite code that works with Word 2007 will not be insignificant and the real down side is that we get virtually nothing for our effort!
  • by Beetle B. ( 516615 ) <beetle_bNO@SPAMemail.com> on Saturday June 02, 2007 @08:49PM (#19367171)
    You failed to explain why the default thing to accept is a Word document and not an Open Office one. I don't know your field, but I am an academic, and have never met a faculty member who was simply so incompetent that he could use Word but not Open Office. If a journal demands something in Open Office and puts up relevant links on how to get it, very few will complain. So why should the default behavior be to accept something that costs the users money, and not accept something that won't?

    Regarding generating PDF's, I'm not sure what you mean. We have the free Adobe Reader on our office computers. And Word does not have an option to save as PDF. For that, we have to pay Adobe.
  • Re:backlash (Score:4, Interesting)

    by jollyreaper ( 513215 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @08:52PM (#19367197)

    Is it just me or is the new Office UI AND incompatible format coupled with the requirement of 3D cards to run Vista creating a perfect storm of backlash. If any one of these things were to come alone it would not have been this bad, but judging by the reaction from several companies including my own, this i driving people to look at OSX as a viable option.
    Anyone who predicts the end of Microsoft risks looking like an idiot since these predictions have been going on for decades and yet Microsoft is still here and as strong as ever. That being said, allow me to risk looking like an idiot by agreeing with you. :) I don't see Microsoft going away anytime soon but I think that there are some risks for them out there now that simply did not exist in the past.

    1. Office is Microsoft's bread and butter. Everybody used Office so anyone wanting to work with other people had to be in the Office game. Even if there were alternatives that might have been better from a technical perspective, Office was already the 800lb gorilla. People were no more going to switch from Office than they would switch from QWERTY keyboards.
    2. The international push by governments to move to an open document format is huge. To do business with these governments, now you're forced to use a different word processor. This sort of mandate helps to redefine the playing field. As you said, on it's own this is not a ballbuster for Microsoft.
    3. As you mentioned, Office 2007 is a pain in the ass.
    4. Vista sucks.
    5. This is another killer factor: you can get Linux on the desktop now, and not just for geeks. I used to scratch my head wondering what people on Slashdot were talking about when they said they had Grandma running on Linux. Not anymore. The latest friendly distros like Ubuntu are ready for normal people to use. Everything they need to see is there, open, friendly, no muss, no fuss. If somebody told me I had to explain Ubuntu to my mom, my first response would no longer be "shoot me now."

    While I don't think any of this is going to lead to the inevitable collapse of Microsoft in the coming weeks, I think it could be the start of a downward slide, at least in terms of operating system and office app markets. Historically speaking, powerful and unstoppable kingdoms/empires/corporations tend not to be destroyed from outside but from within. Laziness, neglect, a lack of imagination and vision, all of these things will hollow out the entity until a trifling problem could become the crisis that finally brings the end. The problems we're seeing right now could be the start of that. But given Microsoft's size and clout, I think we'll be waiting a long time for the final curtain.
  • by shis-ka-bob ( 595298 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @08:52PM (#19367201)
    This is interesting. We are looking at upgrading Office, and both Office 2007 and OpenOffice.org 2.2 are being considered. I had thought that Office 2007 would be able to use existing macros, but if this is not the case it could help tip the scales in favor of OO.o. After some study, it turns out that OO.o has templates that are more capable that Word (See thesis instructions from MIT [mit.edu] or David Wheeler's blog [dwheeler.com]. (Even if you don't want to write a thesis, they do represent a highly structured documents with stringent standards. This is something of an acid test for document formating.) The OO.o master documents are also a selling point, since dividing large written works into chapters is a time-honored approach to collaboration. If MSO 2007 doesn't import existing macros better than OO.o, its going to be harder for management to justify the considerable upgrade costs.
  • by dal20402 ( 895630 ) * <dal20402@ m a c . com> on Saturday June 02, 2007 @08:58PM (#19367237) Journal

    I'm in law. Feel free to make your own joke here.

    Many of our scholars, while they generate terrific scholarly work, are just not computer-competent. I absolutely cannot imagine getting them to successfully install OpenOffice, or their IT departments (which are frequently not much better) to support it. (These are folks who call for support to ask things like "How do I make a table?") If you required ODF, you would lose some submissions from those who actually read the requirement, and get 99% of your others in .doc format (as I said, people don't even think about format -- if they are writing something, they just open Word, hit "Save," and send it.)

    Every school I know about buys a site license for MS Office, and either extends that to students (at considerable expense) or *requires* students to purchase MS Office along with their computers. Honestly, the assumption of Word is so ingrained, trying to challenge it in the legal academic field would be emptying the ocean with a bucket.

  • by JanneM ( 7445 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @08:58PM (#19367239) Homepage
    For quite a lot of journals the submission format really doesn't matter as long as they can get the text and the images (which you often need to submit separately for final submission). The formatting you did is just used for reviewing (and as such only needs to be an approximation of the final format); the final submission is set from the raw text and images no matter what the original format was.

    Conferences (and newer, smaller journals) tend to be different in that they really do use the author-submitted formatting, as a base or directly, as-is. Then exact formatting becomes an issue. Of course, look in any conference proceeding and you'll be astonished at the breadth of typographical design that still formally conforms to the same formatting instructions. It's often trivial to pick up the LaTeX-submitted papers (very strictly correct, but with a somewhat formal, old appearance) from early Word versions (thick-set fonts, spacing is all over the place, flush right never really is) and newer Word (OK; pretty neutral appearance though still with strange spacing variability between different elements).

  • by gerf ( 532474 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @09:01PM (#19367261) Journal
    [p]Macros that have worked even back in Office97 are now broken. A contractor at work tried to go buy Office at any Brick n' Mortar place, and since 2007 is the only one available, he's pretty much screwed... [p]I wish OOo had really good macro compatibility. If it does, let me know (email shown)
  • Re:How strange (Score:3, Interesting)

    by BCW2 ( 168187 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @09:04PM (#19367279) Journal
    Take that a step further and really wonder why MS got as big as it did. IBM came out with the AS400 in 1988 and promised that programs written for it would never be obsolete. A textile company in NC is using a program written for an IBM S36 on the latest version of the AS400. The program is 25 years old! Big companies use custom software and can't afford the hassles of the shrinkwrap world. Think about a 20 year old program that has been maintained and modified for that timeperiod it might be a million dollar program today. Payroll, accounting, employee records, these are things that require constant modification due to laws and rules changing every year. It's simple, maintain your apps and IBM upgrades the OS without ever having to redo anything.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday June 02, 2007 @09:06PM (#19367293)
    If you're using Word 2007, go here [microsoft.com] for the free "Save as PDF/XPS add-on" that Microsoft originally included in Office until Adobe sued them so ya haveta go get it yourself.

    -AC
  • by ajanp ( 1083247 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @09:10PM (#19367311)
    Regardless of the reasoning behind it, it should be clarified what file formats are and aren't allowed currently at Nature and Science since it seems like there is a lot of conflicting information.


    Nature: http://npg.nature.com/nature/submit/finalsubmissio n/SI/index.html [nature.com]
    # MS Word document (.doc) (preferred)
    # Adobe Acrobat (.pdf)
    # Plain ASCII text (.txt)
    # Rich Text Format (.rtf)
    # WordPerfect document (.wpd)
    # PostScript (.ps)
    # Encapsulated postcript (.eps)
    # HTML document (.htm)
    # MS Excel spreadsheet (.xls)
    # GIF image (.gif)
    # JPEG image (.jpg)
    # TIFF image (.tif)
    # MS PowerPoint slide (.ppt)
    # QuickTime movie (.mov) (preferred)
    # Flash movie (.swf)
    # Audio file (.wav)
    # MPEG/MPG animation (.mpg)

    Science: http://www.sciencemag.org/about/authors/prep/prep_ init.dtl [sciencemag.org]
    * .pdf (Adobe Portable Document Format)
    * .ps (PostScript)
    * .eps (Encapsulated PostScript)
    * .prn (Printer file for a PostScript printer)
    * .doc (Microsoft Word, version 6.0 and higher) -- note that we cannot accept files in Word 2007 (.docx) format, as explained here.
    * .wpd (WordPerfect, version 7.0 and higher)

    Science also specifically makes a point to mention:

    Please do not send TeX or LaTeX files for your initial submission. Convert the files to PostScript or PDF instead.

    Although we do not accept TeX and LaTeX source for initial manuscript submission, these formats are acceptable for manuscripts that have been revised after peer review. So as you can see,

    Also, FTA, the reason that Word 2007 isn't being accepted is:

    Users of Word 2007 should also be aware that equations created with the default equation editor included in Microsoft Word 2007 will be unacceptable in revision, even if the file is converted to a format compatible with earlier versions of Word; this is because conversion will render equations as graphics and prevent electronic printing of equations, and because the default equation editor packaged with Word 2007 -- for reasons that, quite frankly, utterly baffle us -- was not designed to be compatible with MathML.
  • by esme ( 17526 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @09:12PM (#19367327) Homepage

    I wouldn't call her a push-over, but my wife is an experimental linguist who uses Word (and used Word for her diss). She uses a Mac, but generally upgrade to new versions as they come out to avoid problems reading docs from other people.

    When she started working on her diss, I volunteered to learn LaTeX and BibTeX with her, to support her, bought a book on LaTeX, etc. But at the end of the day, she knew Word, and most of her colleagues and committee members used Word (especially the commenting and change-tracking features).

    I've certainly known academics who used LaTeX, and even other stuff like roff. But most of the time, they use Word because the collaboration features are so much more robust, because that's what most people are familiar with, and all the journals accept it.

    -Esme

  • by Tickletaint ( 1088359 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @09:13PM (#19367329) Journal
    When did everyone in law stop using WordPerfect? Or was that only ever the standard outside of academia?
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday June 02, 2007 @09:20PM (#19367363)
    Yes of course. Scientists use different numbers and equations than mathematicians dont they.
  • Automatic Conversion (Score:5, Interesting)

    by DavidD_CA ( 750156 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @09:28PM (#19367407) Homepage
    The first time I opened a 2007 Word document on my machine (with only Office 2003), Word was smart enough to go "Hey, can I download the compatibility patch for you?"

    I said yes, and in one click I was able to open the document up. I imagine the same holds true for the other Office apps, though I haven't tried it.
  • by melted ( 227442 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @09:55PM (#19367527) Homepage
    IMO they should just upgrade and start accepting the new format, for one simple reason. Office 2007 features a HUGELY improved "equation editor". Believe it or not, for most things you can come close to what you can do in TeX. This was a huge downside of Office before 2007.
  • Re:So use Lyx (Score:5, Interesting)

    by zippthorne ( 748122 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @10:03PM (#19367571) Journal
    LyX also has the best equation editor I've seen. It's not as pretty as the *Offices' equation editors, but you can enter equations in without taking your hands off the keyboard, and even insert TeX markup that it doesn't understand without messing anything up.

    But most importantly: the equations are treated like part of the text, so there's no clicking madly around the edges of invisible boxes that occasionally disappear to the end of the page just to edit something.
  • by twitter ( 104583 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @10:33PM (#19367743) Homepage Journal

    they use Word because the collaboration features are so much more robust, because that's what most people are familiar with, and all the journals accept it.

    No, they use it because the journals demand it. I'm glad that's changing. Word is crazy, quirky and wastes the users time. It also forces you to use Windoze, which itself sucks life. You should know that from all the problems your wife has at times like this when there's no Mac version available.

    For collaboration, subversion works great. If it has not already been worked into Open Office and others, it won't take much to do it. All of this is old hat for people who have been combining work from hundreds of people to make free software. The collaboration tools M$ introduced a couple of years ago are late and second rate as usual.

  • Re:Yawn squared (Score:3, Interesting)

    by billsoxs ( 637329 ) on Saturday June 02, 2007 @11:36PM (#19368065) Journal

    Where I work, we likewise aren't using Office 2007 format... because we aren't set up to use Office 2007.

    It is just a thought BUT maybe they are using Macs - I run a Mac and the Mac version of Word excel, Power Point cannot read the new version of 2007 Office. There is no converter - yet. (Yes, I use Office - but it drives me nuts!) It seems to me that MS is going back to the bad old days of forcing upgrades by removing compatibilities.

  • by lahvak ( 69490 ) on Sunday June 03, 2007 @12:02AM (#19368179) Homepage Journal

    My husband is a mathematician, and he uses the whole alphabet, the whole greek alphabet, and then has to improvise in some of his papers, and it's full of actual equations with all kinds of superscripts and subscripts and various integration symbols and whatnot.
    You can do all that in MS Word too. So why does your husband use LaTeX?
    I cannot speak for her husband, but maybe the reason is that most math journals will not accept anything but LaTeX (or maybe AMSTeX). Also, MS equation editor is incredibly painful, using LaTeX is simply so much easier. In grad school I had a part time job working for a textbook publisher, and had to write couple hundred pages in MS Word, with bunch of (relatively simple) equations, and it was one of the most painful things I have ever done.
  • I always wondered why scientists and mathematicians used the error-prone and easy-to-confuse-with-the-Latin-alphabet Greek alphabet, while less ambiguous (and perhaps easier) alternatives, such as the Cyrillic or Egyptian alphabets, remain unused. Also, I think "cat" and "roach" would be awesome variables.
  • by PDAllen ( 709106 ) on Sunday June 03, 2007 @03:44AM (#19369107)
    I don't really see any conflicts here. If you submit to a journal, you don't send them source LaTeX initially, because then you have to send 15 eps graphics separately as well and then they have to muck about compiling it. It's easier (for both of you) to send them the compiled PDF or PS, which they can open, see it looks like mathematics, and bounce to an appropriate referee in a few minutes. Then after the referee reads it, the journal can come back and tell you to send along the LaTeX and graphics for publishing.

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