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Science

Giant Ice Shelf Snaps 529

Popo writes "Sattelite images have revealed that an ancient 66 square-kilometer ice shelf, the size of 11,000 football fields, has snapped off from an island in Canada's arctic. The Ayles Ice Shelf was one of 6 major shelves remaining in Canada's arctic and is estimated to be over 3000 years old. The collapse was so powerful that earthquake monitors 250 km away picked up tremors. Scientists say it is the largest event of its kind in 30 years and point their fingers at climate change as a major contributing factor."
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Giant Ice Shelf Snaps

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  • Drinks all around! (Score:2, Interesting)

    by RuneSpyder ( 963917 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @05:27PM (#17402930)
    Does 3000 year old ice make a good margarita?
  • Re:Well... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by qortra ( 591818 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @05:51PM (#17403288)
    So what was the cause 30 years ago?

    Maybe it was a climate change? The climate changes all the time for various reasons, some of which we know, and most of which we don't.

    I get the feeling that when you see "climate change", you assume that somebody is trying to push an ideology(specifically, Global Warming). I don't think this is the case. It's a fact that there is climate change, and it's a fact that the current climate change includes a increase in temperature, but not everybody claims that this is a result of human civilization. Temperature can only change in two directions, so there's a 50/50 shot that temperatures rise instead of fall.

    Moreover, these scientists never specifically target global warming as a factor in the climate change which they merely suspect as a cause for this collapse. Read the following:

    The researchers suspect climate change may have played a role in the collapse but said they cannot definitively say it is a result of global warming.

    Maybe the people who wrote the article are trying to push the ideology, but the scientists aren't. They're only claiming that the increase in temperature which we have observed might be responsible for the demise of ice. Seems reasonable, no?
  • Re:I can't wait..... (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday December 29, 2006 @06:12PM (#17403578)
    I can't wait for the anti global warming types to downplay that CLEARLY OBVIOUS FACT that global warming is the cause.

    I don't want to disappoint you, so I'll just say tut tut, this is not at all clearly attributable to global warming.
    If it were, then it's clearly obvious that someone would have predicted it. Since no one did, then it can hardly
    be attributable to this thing that you seem so sure of.

    If you insist on attributing it to the result of carbon dioxide being blasted into the atmosphere at unprecedented
    rates, then I'll have no choice but to ask why you have chosen to position yourself as an enemy of freedom and progress.
    That's what the ultraconservative lunatics who happen to be politically savvy would do with you on a debate floor.

    Seriously though, we're way past having any more "anti global warming types". Anybody who is "anti global warming"
    is an absolute crackpot and should be treated as such. Don't even begin to give them their due, or acknowledge that
    they can downplay anything. As soon as you see one open their mouth, just start pointing at them and laughing.
    There are now enough of us that know what's going on that we'll join in.
  • Re:I can't wait..... (Score:4, Interesting)

    by joebok ( 457904 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @06:17PM (#17403634) Homepage Journal
    Yeah - and like the time when they invented the threat of weapons of mass destruction in Iraq so they could save us all - at the expense of our personal liberties, of course.

    Oh wait - it wasn't the LEFT that did that, was it? It's the extremes that are the problems. True liberals and true conservatives both care deeply about personal liberty.
  • Re:Sea Level? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Mathonwy ( 160184 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @06:38PM (#17403840)
    The sea level will probably not rise from this, actually. (much) If it was an ice shelf, then that usually means that it is a large floating mass of ice, connected to a land mass. That means that it is mostly being supported by water already, and so when it melts, the amount of new water it adds will be offset by the fact that there is no longer that much ice sticking in to the ocean. Floating ice melting never changes water level. (Watch ice melting in your soft drink, for examples of this.)

    Not to mean that we shouldn't be concerned about this however... If this sort of thing is happening, then sooner or later ice that IS on land will start melting... And while all of the north pole could melt with no change in sea level, (since it is floating) once Antarctica starts to go, (since it has land under it) that's when it's time to start seriously considering selling any beach front property you might own...
  • Re:Well... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Brandybuck ( 704397 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @06:47PM (#17403902) Homepage Journal
    Fun with statistics:

    365 days per year, 150 years of temperature records, and a wild-ass assumption that a 10 degree variation is "normal" for a given day of the year.

    Given those numbers, how many record high temperatures would this predict for 2007?
  • Re:Well... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by mgrassi99 ( 514152 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @06:52PM (#17403966)
    What struck me was that the article mentioned the ice formations being about 3000 years old. Leading me to believe that over 3000 years ago, it was warmer, and then it got colder. And now its getting warmer again. Sooooo....can we prove that it truly is global warming now, and not part of some other cyclical change?
  • Re:Sea Level? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by A beautiful mind ( 821714 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @07:12PM (#17404154)
    Floating ice melting never changes water level.
    That's almost correct. Floating ice melting can change water levels slightly when the ice that melts differs from the water. These big ice shelves are freshwater, while the water around them is seawater. The differences between the two kind can shut down currents and change water levels.
  • Re:Well... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by argStyopa ( 232550 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @07:15PM (#17404196) Journal
    No, the question is: why has it taken so long for the planet to start to warm again to what are the more reasonable mean temperatures it's had for most of its history (if it is indeed doing so)?

    http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Holocene_T emperature_Variations.png [wikimedia.org]

    or, if you prefer a larger timescale:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:65_Myr_Climate_ Change.png [wikipedia.org]

    Oh wait, that question is so so hurtful. I must be paid by the oil firms or something.
  • by MSTCrow5429 ( 642744 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @07:15PM (#17404204)
    Once again, Slashdot evinces its scientific illiteracy by placing scientists in a monolithic block of true believers. Not even climate scientists, either. Just "scientists."
  • by Decaff ( 42676 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @07:15PM (#17404206)
    And you have evidence for this claim?

    Yes, of course I do, otherwise I would not have posted the claim. Here is an example.
    http://www.agu.org/pubs/crossref/2005/2004GL021387 .shtml [agu.org]
    "Evidence for subglacial water transport in the West Antarctic Ice Sheet through three-dimensional satellite radar interferometry"

    I think the appropriate question here is, given that this is a well-documented and understood phenomenon, what are your political motives for questioning it?

    It seems like an unlikely scenario in any case. Water doesn't exactly make a good lubricant for sub-freezing ice, it has terrible viscosity performance below 32F!

    That is not the point. It has to do is have better viscocity performance than pure ice.

  • Are you claiming it snowed in the summer there in Australia? That's like it snowing in the Northern Hemisphere on June 25th. Ergo, I'm assuming you must either live in the mountains and/or very far south. Even if you live in Tasmania that's not as far south as Minnesota is north. I'm not at all familiar with Australian weather, so forgive any ignorance on my part. (Actually, I'm not really familiar with Minnesota weather, either.)
  • Re:Sea Level? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by ShieldWolf ( 20476 ) <jeffrankineNO@SPAMnetscape.net> on Friday December 29, 2006 @07:41PM (#17404372)
    The only, somewhat small, caveat (besides salinity differences between sea ice and sea water) is that if the north pole is devoid of ice then most of Greenland, Baffin Island and Ellesmere island will also be devoid of ice raising the sea level 20 feet at least.

    Say goodbye to Miami, most of southern Florida, a lot of Manhattan, and whatever is left of New Orleans.
  • by okster ( 913316 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @07:51PM (#17404462)
    yeah it was in the mountains, but the point is that here in australia we have tiny mountains, hell, our biggest mainland mountain (mt kosiusko) has a path to the top. There are none that have snow the year round. And none that get any snow in summer. Until now.
  • Re:Well... (Score:2, Interesting)

    by BluedemonX ( 198949 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @07:55PM (#17404504)
    Or, you can note that many of the "facts" in that film are incorrect, such as the misattribution of the loss of the Kilimanjaro ice cap to "teh global warming" when we know it was deforestation leading to drier air in the area that's the real culprit.

    And correlating CO2 and temperatures is correlation. Perhaps there's more CO2 in the air when temperatures rise, post hoc ergo propter hoc error maybe?
  • by MerlynEmrys67 ( 583469 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @07:59PM (#17404538)
    Either 11,000 football fields
    Or 1/50th the size of Rhode Island

    Which one seems bigger to you?

  • Sad (Score:3, Interesting)

    by mugnyte ( 203225 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @09:26PM (#17405078) Journal
    I find it depressing how each relevant news item causes an almost identical repeat of circular arguing from the standard positions on Global Warming. Nothing as yet has caused a "tipping point" of reconsideration from the average population. I'm just not hearing it from the charismatic speakers of divergent groups that Yes Indeed This Is A Problem.

      This doesn't cause me to doubt it exists, or that we've caused it. It causes me to doubt that anything will seriously change. Business As Usual.

      This shelf detaching (and then refreezing later) is a potential for Greenland. If we get a sudden few feet in ocean water (unlike an ice shelf, Greenland's ice will move from land to ocean), then an extended European winter, mass fishing industry havoc and the economic ripples everywhere - it may wake everyone up.

      Or it may not. History has shown that death itself is the most effective societal teacher.
  • by jc42 ( 318812 ) on Friday December 29, 2006 @11:35PM (#17405900) Homepage Journal
    Warming of the earth in the recent past is a fact. "Global Warming," or human initiated carbon emission based climate change, is up for debate contrary to conventional wisdom.

    Actually, you're about 50 years behind the research. Global warming has been documented for over a century, and 50 years ago there was a lot of scientific debate over the causes. But two significant things have happened over the past several decades: The warming has accelerated rapidly, and scientific evidence has accumulated to the point that there's no longer scientific debate over the basic explanation (though there are still lots of fine details that will make for many dissertations).

    The warming up to 50 years ago was probably mostly due to natural cycles, though human input had a small effect. The warming of the past few decades is not due to natural cycles; it is almost entirely due to human input. (Some models say that we cause around 110% of the warming; the planet should be cooling slightly now. ;-)

    When I was a kid in the Seattle area back in the 50s, something I read repeatedly was that the general area (from northern California to mid British Columbia) had been cooling slightly for some decades, and local glaciers had grown longer. This was considered interesting because it was well known that most of the world was getting warmer. Nobody knew why that small area and a few others had been cooling. But around 1970, the cooling stopped, the glaciers started retreating, and the area joined the rest of the world's warming trend.

    People who think this is something new to scientists simply haven't been paying attention. We do have much better data for the past 30 or 40 years, but there's enough data from previous centuries to make the story fairly clear. A lot of scientific work has been done examining the data and building theoretical models to explain the data. It's now difficult for scientists to go along with the desires of politicians to ignore the growing problem that's mostly of our own making. The "debate" now in scientific circles is over the fine details of what's happening to the planet.
  • Re:Well... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Procyon101 ( 61366 ) on Saturday December 30, 2006 @05:35AM (#17407524) Journal
    What is the reuptake rate of CO2 for the planet in proportion to the increased production? How does this rate change in proportion to the % CO2 in the atmosphere? What is the contributing factor of H2O in the atmosphere? How about less abundant pollutants, what do they contribute? Of the ones that contribute, what are the sources? How about the balance of other major gasses (O2 and N2), how do their relative proportions affect the reuptake of the primary contributors? What portion of the trend can be attributed to other factors, such as solar cycles? Can you account for all sources of CO2, and give an accurate rate of production for them, including the natural sources? What are all the consequences of the trend, accurately and in detail? What are the costs of those consequences? What are the proposed actions to shift the climate trends? What are the costs associated with those proposals? What are the concequences, climatologically of those proposals, and the accurate prediction of the new trend, along with the costs associated with the outcome? Which of those proposals' costs, combined with the affected trend's costs exceed the cost of the trend if left to it's own devices? Finally, of the remaining proposals, if any, which is most cost effective, in dollars, lives and quality of life?

    We have difinitive answers to few, if any of these questions. Until we do, screaming that we should *DO DOMETHING* no matter how stupid, costly, hazardous, ineffectual, and potentially damaging that something may be, is just political posturing, same as denial of facts is.

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