Follow Slashdot blog updates by subscribing to our blog RSS feed

 



Forgot your password?
typodupeerror
×
Mars Space NASA Science

Water Flowed Recently on Mars 411

elfguygmail.com writes "According to to Space.com 'Small gullies on Mars were carved by water recently and would be prime locations to look for life, NASA scientists said today.' "
This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.

Water Flowed Recently on Mars

Comments Filter:
  • Re:Move on NASA! (Score:5, Interesting)

    by AKAImBatman ( 238306 ) * <akaimbatman@@@gmail...com> on Thursday August 25, 2005 @03:10PM (#13400131) Homepage Journal
    In other words, Scientists hope to find clues to abiogenesis from completely alien life.

    Unfortunately, there's a good chance that "life on Mars" is just "life on Earth that migrated to Mars". Many years ago, I remember listening to a scientist who was absolutely certain that we'd find microscopic life on Mars. His reasoning was that with all the ejecta shot into space from Asteroids and other natural phenomena, there *must* be some Earth life that managed to make it to Mars.
  • Re:How recently? (Score:2, Interesting)

    by OnceDark ( 155468 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @03:10PM (#13400132)
    The article states:

    The new study suggests water may still bubble to the surface of Mars now and then, flow for a short stretch, then boil away in the thin, cold air.

    That would seem to suggest that "recently" may well be right at this moment.
  • Re:Move on NASA! (Score:2, Interesting)

    by YoDave ( 184176 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @03:11PM (#13400135) Homepage
    Should NASA do science for the sake of advancing knowledge or to make good television? How many truely beneficial, pure science missions must we sacrifice so the public can get a warm fuzzy feeling by watching people see how far they can knock a golf ball on another planet?
  • Re:Move on NASA! (Score:5, Interesting)

    by colonslashslash ( 762464 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @03:16PM (#13400196) Homepage
    if we get non-terrestrial life and it's genetic code, the results will be the biggest discovery of the last 100 yrs (leaving out quantum physics and atomic energy)

    I'd say it would be the biggest discovery in recorded history. I'm not trying to belittle the significance of Atomic or Quantum physics, but lets step back and look at this.

    If extra-terrestrial life were discovered, on Mars, or elsewhere, and there was solid proof for it, it would change the entire world. Many religious beliefs would be decimated, many scientific theories would be challenged or completely re-written, we would know that we are not alone in the universe, that we are an even more insignificant part of it that we already think we are, and importantly it would give a huge boost to those who want to see space exploration in our future.

    It would have a profound effect upon every human on this planet... what could be bigger than answering one of our greatest questions about existance of life in our known universe?

  • Re:Move on NASA! (Score:3, Interesting)

    by philodox ( 112183 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @03:19PM (#13400233)
    Or, perhaps, it is the other way around.
  • by gosand ( 234100 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @03:21PM (#13400257)
    Part of me is tired of this whole "search for life on Mars" saga. What type of life are they talking about? An Amoeba? Oh boy, goodie goodie...Yay!

    Which part of you, the stupid part or the apathetic part? (I realize this comment may get moderators panties in a bunch, but it had to be said)

    I'm not flaming, rather frustrated. I mean if we already *know* (or have a strong feeling) there is water/ ice on Mars, then lets get the plans going for a Manned space mission in-the-works. They need to excite the public, not continue the ho-hum exploration for the elusive "Martian Single-Cell Alien." The public wants Buck Rogers or Star Trek, not another Mars rover. Bleh!

    Then why don't you go watch MTV or E! or other drivel that can just barely keep you interested for the entirety of your 2 minute attention span. Yeah, let's not have another Mars rover, one of the most fantastic scientific achievements in space exploration in recent history. I am not even going to go into WHY that was such an amazing feat, it would be lost on you.

    Your attitude is part of the problem with this country. I am starting to believe that old myth that some people only use 10% of their brains.

  • Likely For Life If (Score:3, Interesting)

    by chydnonax ( 820552 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @03:22PM (#13400263)
    These gullies are likely to harbor life only if there is life under the majority of the martian surface. If it exists just around the poles and under the remnants of old seabeds then NASA would be wasting their time to look for life here. Since NASA cannot know where life is on Mars, if at all, it would do better looking in more likely places like those mentioned above.
  • by Hannah E. Davis ( 870669 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @03:29PM (#13400354) Journal
    Life doesn't have to be under most of the surface to exist in a gully like this, it just has to be able to survive an awfully long time without water/other essentials. Just think about bacteria on earth... many those little buggers just go dormant when whatever they need goes away, and then wake back up again when it returns.
  • More likely in caves (Score:5, Interesting)

    by pauljlucas ( 529435 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @03:33PM (#13400393) Homepage Journal
    I personally think a good contender for life would be in caves on Mars. There must be plenty of caves in/around either Olympus Mons or in Valles Marineris.

    Why caves? Two reasons:

    1. Here on Earth, there's some pretty "alien" forms of life in caves [pbs.org] that exists in very different and harsh conditions.
    2. On Mars, an ecosystem in a cave would be sheltered from the harsh solar radiation that bakes/sterilizes the surface since there's no protective ozone later.
    Even though Mars is smaller than Earth, the land area is about the same as Earth, so it will take a long time to explore Mars fully.

    I agree that continuing to explore the surface won't lead to much, but there's probably lots of interesting stuff in caves.

  • Re:Move on NASA! (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Dachannien ( 617929 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @03:38PM (#13400426)
    That seems like a problem answerable by irreducible complexity, if you discount the assumption that's being made here that homochirality is a necessity for the beginnings of life rather than a convenience. Why is this assumption being made - what justification is there for believing it to be true?

    Once self-propagating chemical systems form, they are likely to produce chemicals of the same chirality. Fast-forward a billion years, and the various chemicals that remain naturally occurring on Earth are all of the same chirality, because self-propagating systems have been making more of those, while the other chirality hasn't had the same benefit.

    In fact, you could have systems (or organisms) of each chirality coexisting when the building block molecules were found in both chiralities. All it takes is one evolutionary breakthrough in one organism to have its population skyrocket and take up all the resources that the other organisms are trying to use. Better yet, if one organism happens to develop an enzyme for breaking down molecules of the opposite chirality, it easily kills off half the competition.

  • Re:Move on NASA! (Score:5, Interesting)

    by lgw ( 121541 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @03:46PM (#13400511) Journal
    Unfortunately, there's a good chance that "life on Mars" is just "life on Earth that migrated to Mars".

    Well, that's one of the exciting things the data will tell us! If the genetic code is the same, then we know life didn't evolve seprately - by one means or another it migrated from one place or the other.

    If Martian genetics is built off of molecules other than U/TAGC, then we know for sure that it evolved seperately in both places (and that there are multiple building blocks that work, which would be an interesting discovery in its own right).

    If the chemicals are the same but the code is different, then that probably means independent evolution, but if there's some similarity scientists can argue about it for centuries! Won't that be entertaining?
  • by Cally ( 10873 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @03:52PM (#13400569) Homepage
    I was a little disappointed to find no mention in TFA about what they meant by "recently". 1 year? 5? 10? 100? 1000? 10K?

    I hate to disabuse you, but you're out by a couple of orders of magnitude. 10 million years is considered "recent" in the context of Martian geology and landscape morphology. Nothing much is thought to have happened (except in the sense of very slow processes, such as air-borne dust particle erosion, the occasional impact and periodic outbursts of sub-surface ice as water which immediately freezes or boils. Michael Malin announced the discovery of flowing water on the surface literally years ago, based on analysis of imagery from his cameras on Mars Odyssey ; you can see these small channels bursting out along the rims of craters and steep cliffs in various places, and it was pretty obvious that this was evidence for ice beneath the surface in some areas, at least.

  • by Enigma_Man ( 756516 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @04:05PM (#13400704) Homepage
    Few things: The atmospheric pressure on mars is only ~10 millibars, whereas earth's atmospheric pressure is ~1000 millibars. That drops water's boiling point to around ~70 celcius. That alone isn't enough to cause the water to boil, I think the parent probably meant "evaporated" or just didn't have all the facts. Water would evaporate more quickly than on earth due to the low pressure, and sublimation. Enough energy from the sun reaches Mars to do that easily.

    Mars definitely does have an atmosphere, check this [nasa.gov] out.

    -Jesse
  • Re:Move on NASA! (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 25, 2005 @04:22PM (#13400870)
    You see, once there's a sudden change in the culture and the current belief system becomes unfit to propogate around the population, new amendments are inserted more-or-less randomly into the belief structure and whichever mutations are most fit to attract the greatest number of believers will become the basis for future generations of the religion.

    Did you just outline religious darwinism?

    Chrisitanity formed and grown through the same basic theory they hate (darwinism's theories: ie. the basis for the theory of evolution).

    Now that is irony!
  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 25, 2005 @04:45PM (#13401121)
    This is something I don't get about all this search for life on Mars. What makes us think that life on mars is similar to what we percieve life as on earth? Life there may be of different type; maybe unlike on earth, they may not have a physical body boundary. They may not need water or oxygen to survive.

    Just because they were not able to find water on a planet doesn't mean that life doesn't exist. Don't we know of creature on our very own earth where they survice at absolute depths on volcanoes/oceans where they don't get sunlight or water or other harsh environment?

    What I'm alluding to is that if there's life on mars, we need to be open to suggestions that life doesn't alwways need oxygen/water & 28 degree celcius temp. This is what gets me about hollywood as well. They always show aliens having somewhat human bodies with 2 eyes & nose, mouth etc.

  • Re:Move on NASA! (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Mammy-Nun ( 156025 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @05:07PM (#13401341)
    Many religious beliefs would be decimated
    No, the beliefs would just evolve to accomodate (or deny) the new discoveries like they always do. You see, once there's a sudden change in the culture and the current belief system becomes unfit to propogate around the population, new amendments are inserted more-or-less randomly into the belief structure and whichever mutations are most fit to attract the greatest number of believers will become the basis for future generations of the religion.

    Or as I like to say: Any religion that encourages abstinance for it's members won't be one for long.

    Who else finds it ironic that any religion would not believe in natural selection when presented with such obviously-correct logic?

  • Re:Move on NASA! (Score:3, Interesting)

    by susano_otter ( 123650 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @05:27PM (#13401535) Homepage
    There's a theory making the rounds that the Catholic Church didn't really care one way or the other about heliocentrism, and the Church officials presiding over the trial were actually sympathetic to Galileo. That Galileo's enemies were actually rival scientists committed to the heliocentric theory and co-opting the Church's authority to silence a dissenting voice.
  • Do you have a clue. (Score:2, Interesting)

    by superspaz ( 902023 ) on Thursday August 25, 2005 @06:30PM (#13402128)
    You are not seriously this ignorant. "The public wants Buck Rogers or Star Trek, not another Mars rover. Bleh!" Make science like TV and you get crappy science. By the way, NASA already has plans to go to Mars, whether or not it is the best use of science resources. http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?story Id=4181187 [npr.org] http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2004/mars-quotes-012 8.html [mit.edu] We'll see if anything come of this grand plan. It will take years before we can seriously try it though. It is 30 days of travel to reach Mars and the windows to get there and to return to Earth in a reasonable time frame tend not to line up so the trip would have to take longer than 2 months.
  • Full circle? (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 25, 2005 @06:45PM (#13402256)
    Does anyone here have any really old science books? I've got a couple of really, really, old ones, and they have a lot of pictures of Mars with what they call 'canals' all over the place that they theorized contained water.

    That whole idea was exploded soon after better telescopes were invented, and now... guess what? We actually get cameras on the damn planet, and now everyone thinks maybe there where canals that may have had water in them. Interesting.

All I ask is a chance to prove that money can't make me happy.

Working...