Slashdot is powered by your submissions, so send in your scoop

 



Forgot your password?
typodupeerror
×
Space Science

Spirit Takes Snapshot of Earth 257

ControlFreal writes "On its 66th Sol on Mars, Mars Exploration Rover Spirit has obtained its first full view of crater Bonneville. In doing so, Spirit achieved its primary travel destination, as set out in its initial itinerary. Furthermore, Spirit has now travelled more than 300 meters, thereby fulfilling its minimum mission success criteria. With this, and Opportunity halfway through its primary mission, and having discovered very strong indications of a wet Martian past, NASA has truly many an astonishing interplanetary succes story! See the overview at the Mars Rover site for more details." Another reader writes "Among the 'money-shots' from the Mars rovers would have to rank the 'pale blue dot' image released today--a view looking back towards Earth. The larger image also includes the horizon and Sun, which because the Earth is seen as an inner planet closer in towards the Sun from a martian perspective, is difficult to photograph without saturation by solar glare."
This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.

Spirit Takes Snapshot of Earth

Comments Filter:
  • Insignificance (Score:1, Interesting)

    by xneilj ( 15004 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @10:09AM (#8542624)
    "Socrates, you are very convincing and I would believe you if only I hadn't heard of the Total Perspective Vortex That's where you see the whole infinity of creation and a tiny speck showing yourself in relation to it. The shock of one's insignificance is enough to kill most people."

    -- Arthur Dent.
  • by zzztkf ( 574953 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @10:09AM (#8542626)
    As I has seen masr last summer, it looked so big and red. I wonder when looked back from Mars, what color is earth.

    I have seen pitcure from interplanetory orbit to take Earth and Moon in a single pitcture. Color contrast between them has impressed me a lot.
  • by turnstyle ( 588788 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @10:14AM (#8542657) Homepage
    It's totally cool that Spirit made it to Bonneville crater (I've been waiting!), BUT I can't help but wonder if it wasn't a little disappointing that there doesn't seem to be any exposed bedrock as over at the Opportunity site...
  • Shiny! (Score:5, Interesting)

    by FrostedWheat ( 172733 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @10:24AM (#8542717)
    I've noticed in some of the images of Spirit there is what seems to be a very shiny object at the opposite end of the crater:

    Here [nasa.gov] (top right), here [nasa.gov] (top left) and here [nasa.gov] (middle).

    Could it be a piece of Spirits entry/descent stage? In that last image it looks like an oddly shaped rock. If it is a rock, what could have made it so reflective?
  • by BigGerman ( 541312 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @10:27AM (#8542741)
    bunny [nasa.gov]
    Some reports said this thing was actually moving ;-)
  • by altairmaine ( 317424 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @10:27AM (#8542743)
    You make a very interesting point here, one that sent me running to look up some numbers and find a calculator. My fast crappy math seems to suggest that we could very plausibly see the moon from Mars with a decent camera.

    When the rovers were launched, Mars was about 78 million km from Earth. The average distance from Earth to the moon is roughly 400000 km. So assuming the angles are right, there would be a maximum angular separation of about s/r = 0.005 radians or 0.3 degrees - more than enough to distinguish with the naked eye. The moon is fairly large; its diameter is about 3/4 that of Mercury. Although it is not as brightly illuminated due to greater distance from the sun, my intuition is that it ought to be visible to the naked eye.

    I don't know if the Spirit or the Opportunity cameras are up to it, or if the orbital configurations are so convenient right now, but a photo of the Earth and moon like that you suggest seems entirely plausible.
  • by meringuoid ( 568297 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @10:32AM (#8542779)
    Sounds like the small dot doesn't feed your ego in quite the same way as the pictures from Apollo 8 did.

    It's not quite that. With Apollo 8's images, you look at it and it's Earth, obviously and plainly Earth. With the images from Mars, it's a dot. I know intellectually that it's Earth, but that's just not the same. If the picture was detailed enough that I could _see_ that it was Earth - as I mentioned, maybe if we could see the Moon beside it - then I might feel something for it.

    If I only know that it's Earth because it's in the position in the Martian sky where Earth is calculated to be, then it's just another manifestation of mathematics.

  • Heatshield (Score:2, Interesting)

    by brownpau ( 639342 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @10:33AM (#8542790) Homepage
    I don't know why JPL isn't playing up the coolness factor of this a bit more, but in this panoramic navcam montage of Bonneville [nasa.gov], you can clearly see the lander's heatshield to the left, glinting in the sun.

    (Later on preview) Okay, now MSNBC is mentioning it [msn.com].
  • Mars Wiggles (Score:4, Interesting)

    by brownpau ( 639342 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @10:37AM (#8542823) Homepage
    Inspired by danielroot's [danielroot.com] and kokogiak's [kokogiak.com] Martian stereo wiggles I've made a few Mars Wiggles of my own. [brownpau.com] No funny colored glasses required.
  • Very humbling indeed (Score:5, Interesting)

    by GillBates0 ( 664202 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @10:38AM (#8542832) Homepage Journal
    The last image with the earth showing as a small star in the sky made me feel very small indeed.

    Consider that the human life span of about 80 years is but an instant compared to the lifecycle of the stars/galaxies/etc.

    And we spend a significant amount of that time destructively (fighting/quarreling/warring/killing/spiting). Feels kinda weird...even destruction is bad only from our point of view....who knows what's actually "good" or "bad". Our knowledge and lives are just insignificant specks in the vastness of the Universe.

  • by l0wland ( 463243 ) <l0wland.yahoo@com> on Friday March 12, 2004 @10:39AM (#8542839) Journal
    Scroll down on todays Press Release Images-page [nasa.gov], and check this picture [nasa.gov] (400kb).

    I think that's even more interesting, and might draw people's interest as well.

  • by dpilot ( 134227 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @11:16AM (#8543147) Homepage Journal
    I remember that broadcast. There was something visceral as they read Genesis with the picture on TV, as fuzzy as it was. Publication of the true photo only amplified it, and I still get the feeling thinking about it, decades later.

    IMHO what we need MOST at the ISS is a conference room. From what I've heard, EVERY astronaut or cosmonaut has come back to Earth with his/her world view adjusted by the experience. World leaders need to understand, that viscerally, that we all share this little island in space. (Unfortunately I suspect that some world leaders are so jaded and full of themselves that they'd see the vision and instead think "I want it ALL!")

    I was similarly struck by a sequence during the movie, "Master and Commander." The scene began of people on the ship, then pulled back an up, until you began to realize that this was a tiny little ship on a huge ocean. I wished we could get a similarly powerful sequence of a spacecraft. Part of the effectiveness of the movie sequence was that the ocean was active, and that can't be captured in space.
  • by bojanb ( 162938 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @11:19AM (#8543169)
    having discovered very strong indications of a wet Martian past

    I thought the mission(s) were concieved because we already had very strong indications of a wet Martian past. Is this just marketspeak for not finding anything, ie. mission failure? Every press release from NASA that I read talks about indications and strong indications, there is nothing substantial so far.

    Or maybe this is just hedging for another mission, to finally determine if these indications are true?
  • by buzzoff ( 744687 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @11:22AM (#8543190)
    In our obscurity, in all this vastness, there is no hint that help will come from elsewhere to save us from ourselves.

    God will save those who embrace Him. All one has to do is answer the call. So there is a hint. In fact, there is hope.

    It does make a person reevaluate everything. It makes you wonder what things will be like in another 10,000 years. By then, maybe we'll have colonies on hundreds of planets. Our descendants will find it hard to believe that we lived on a single planet for so long. Maybe Earth won't even exist anymore.

    Can you imagine what it will be like if we see colonies on Mars in our lifetimes? Even if it is only five people, it will be unbelievable. To know that we are living in the generation that is recognizing the dream of ancient civilizations is no less than thrilling.

  • by KingJoshi ( 615691 ) <slashdot@joshi.tk> on Friday March 12, 2004 @11:23AM (#8543203) Homepage
    For one, humans made it to the moon, while that has not yet been accomplished with Mars. Second, we did have a rover back in 1997 so it doesn't have the "new" feeling. Third, this is an election year. Fourth, there were major attacks in Spain and there is this fight with terrirists.

    People think about issues that affect them and what they're "close" to. We're not in a cold war with national pride on the line. Most people have their attention elsewhere and while this is a major accomplishment, this may be one of those things that many will not appreciate until much later.
  • Stars (Score:3, Interesting)

    by wideBlueSkies ( 618979 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @12:09PM (#8543578) Journal
    Just out of curiosity, is Mars far away from us that the constelations look different?

    I know that it's a relatively small distance, from a galactic perspective, but is it still enough to make some difference?

    Anyone?

    wbs.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday March 12, 2004 @12:51PM (#8544094)
    The key thing to remember is that the people capable of such horrors and the people moving rovers on another planet are different people.

    Your experience is not another person's.

    The goal is to make everyone's experience as pleasant as those who look up in awe at Earth from millions of miles away.
  • by hesiod ( 111176 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @12:58PM (#8544175)
    > why the hell do people need to see a damn spec to realize how small the planet is in comparison to tha vastness of space?

    Because insanely large spans are easy to say, but very difficult to grasp, if you aren't already into astronomy. 1 million miles: wow, that's a lot. Travel one million miles and it just seemed to get a WHOLE LOT FURTHER.
  • by Tassach ( 137772 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @12:59PM (#8544195)
    Humanity is indeed pretty fucked up... Politics and Religion (which are often the same thing) have caused more suffering than any plague or catastrophy.

    <irony>
    What a piece of work is man!
    How noble in reason! How infinite in faculty!
    In form and moving, how express and admirable!
    In action, how like an angel! In apprehension, how like a god!
    </irony>

  • by Kinniken ( 624803 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @01:00PM (#8544217) Homepage
    The key thing to remember is that the people capable of such horrors and the people moving rovers on another planet are different people.

    I would love to believe that, but I can't. Remember Von Braun, whose V2 killed thousands of British during WW2 and were the start of the exploration of space? Remember the leaders of the Soviet Union, behind both the first pictures of Earth in space and one of the most oppressive dictatorship ever?
    I can't help feeling that between yesterday's terrorists and the scientists operating Spirit and Opportunity, the gap is not as large as I would like to believe.
  • by Zerbey ( 15536 ) * on Friday March 12, 2004 @01:07PM (#8544328) Homepage Journal
    It's a Bird, It's a Plane, It's a... Spacecraft?

    What your seeing is the result of a slow exposure camera watching a objecting moving across the sky. It's probably the Mars Odyssey orbiter which the Rovers both use as a communications relay. You can simulate that on earth too, wait for the ISS to fly over your house, point your camera at it and leave the shutter open for a few minutes.
  • by Zerbey ( 15536 ) * on Friday March 12, 2004 @01:09PM (#8544352) Homepage Journal
    And a quick look at NASA's website shows that NASA think's that it's the Viking 2 orbiter, so I was close :-)
  • by LMCBoy ( 185365 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @01:16PM (#8544438) Homepage Journal
    The Moon is 384,000 km from Earth. Mars is 329,000,000 km from Earth. Therefore, as seen from Mars, the Earth and Moon are separated by, at most, 4 arcseconds. That means that without a telescope, you cannot resolve the Earth-Moon system from Mars.

    In other words, that dot is *both* Earth and Moon.
  • by miyoo ( 672269 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @03:49PM (#8546116)
    I think your calculations are about right, but the Earth as seen from Mars doesn't reflect all of the Sun's light; it has phases the same way the Moon does as seen from Earth. When Earth is closest to Mars it (and the Moon) is reflecting all of the sunlight away from Mars ("new Earth"?). All you see is the nighttime side of Earth and the dark side of the Moon. When Earth and the Moon are bright enough to be seen on Mars, they'll probably be much closer together. Without doing calculations similar to yours, I'd guess that if there is an orbital configuration where the Earth and Moon would both be visible from the surface of Mars with the naked eye, it would be fairly rare.

    I agree that such a picture would have a much more visceral meaning though. I really liked the shot of Earth and Jupiter together that was taken by one of the current mars missions (I forget which) that was posted a while back. It does give you some feeling of the vast emptiness that is the Universe.

  • by yeremein ( 678037 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @04:17PM (#8546408)
    Remember Von Braun, whose V2 killed thousands of British during WW2 and were the start of the exploration of space?
    Maybe what I've read about von Braun [amazon.com] is too apologetic, but I understood that manned space exploration was von Braun's inspiration from the beginning. However, once Hitler took notice of the military potential of his work, von Braun grudgingly worked for the German military.

    But his loyalties did not remain with the Third Reich. Once it was clear Germany was going to fall, von Braun disobeyed orders to destroy V2 technology and surrendered himself and other engineers working with him, along with a trainload of rocket parts and plans, to US forces. While in the US, he oversaw the design of both the Redstone which lifted the first American into space, and the massive Saturn V, which took men to the moon.

    I don't think it's fair to paint von Braun in the same brush as the senseless killers that bombed Madrid yesterday.

  • Try Celestia (Score:3, Interesting)

    by core plexus ( 599119 ) on Friday March 12, 2004 @04:36PM (#8546615) Homepage
    Ever try Celestia? [shatters.net] This is one cool app. Download it for free, and park yourself wherever you want to see the view from 'there'.

    On a related note, I'd love to see some details such as this (i.e. view from Spirit, etc) integrated into it. I wonder how much space (no pun intended) to integrate GIS data into it? I'd be kinda neat to fly from Alaska to the Spirit rover, and since it is unlikely I'll get to do that for real, this is the next best thing.

    -cp-

    Alaska Bugs Sweat Gold Nuggets! [alaska-freegold.com]

Intel CPUs are not defective, they just act that way. -- Henry Spencer

Working...